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WMP
Agta (Central Cagayan)
WMP Philippines [agt]
daŋdáŋ-an

put a pot next to the fire to keep food warm

把鍋放在爐火旁邊以保持食物的溫暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Dupaningan

Reid 1971

1
Aklanon
WMP Philippines [akl]
dáŋdaŋ

warm up, put near the fire, heat up

熱身,靠近火爐,熱身daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Zorc 1969

2
Balinese
WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [ban]
daŋdaŋ

copper pot, kettle

銅壺daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Barber 1979

3
Bikol
WMP Philippines [bik]
daŋdáŋ

go near a fire to warm up, dry off

走近火堆取暖,晾乾daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Mintz and Britanico 1985

4
daŋdaŋ-ón

be reheated, be placed near a fire to warm up

再加熱,放在火爐旁加熱daŋdaŋ-en [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Mintz and Britanico 1985

5
mag-daŋdáŋ

to reheat; place something near the fire to warm, not putting it into the flames

加熱;把東西放在火旁加熱,而不是放進火裏maR-daŋdaŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Mintz and Britanico 1985

6
Binukid
WMP Philippines [bkd]
dadaŋ ~ daraŋ

to heat, dry out something slightly near a fire; put something over the coals to dry or heat

加熱,使火附近的某物稍幹;把某物放在煤上烘乾或加熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Post and Gardner 1992

7
Bontok
WMP Philippines [bnc]
d〈um〉aŋdáŋ

to radiate heat

散熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Reid 1976, Reid p.c.

8
ʔi-daŋdáŋ

to place close to a fire (as clothes to dry)

靠近火放置(如衣服晾乾)daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Reid 1976, Reid p.c.

9
Cebuano
WMP Philippines [ceb]
daŋdáŋ

heat something slightly near fire or under the sun

在火附近或太陽底下加熱某物daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Wolff 1972

10
i-daŋdáŋ

leave something in the sun to heat it

把東西放在太陽底下加熱i-da(ŋ)dáŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Wolff 1972

11
Eastern Kadazan
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [dtb]
dadaŋ-on

to broil

daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

12
Hanunóo
WMP Philippines [hnn]
daŋdáŋ

roasting directly on coals, as of bananas

直接在煤上烤的,如香蕉daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Conklin 1953, Reid p.c.

13
mag-daŋdáŋ

roast something directly on coals

直接在煤上烤東西maR-daŋdaŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Conklin 1953, Reid p.c.

14
Ibaloy
WMP Philippines [ibl]
menaŋshaŋ

to warm oneself by a fire

用火取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Ballard 2011

15
shaŋshaŋ

act of warming oneself by a fire

用火取暖的行為daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Ballard 2011

16
Ida'an Begak
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [dbj]
daraŋ

to warm the body

溫暖身體daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

17
Ifugaw
WMP Philippines [ifu]
dadáŋ

what is burnt, i.e., food that has been fried or boiled over the fire until it is black

燒焦的東西,即在火上煎或煮到變黑的食物daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Lambrecht 1978

18
daŋdáŋ

act of removing the cooking pot with boiled rice from the #dalikán (trivet), and depositing it on the ashes of the hearth more or less near the fire, so that the boiled rice will be somewhat dry before it is served

daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Lambrecht 1978

19
Ilokano
WMP Philippines [ilo]
ag-dadáŋ

go near a fire, go near the heat

靠近火,靠近熱maR-daŋdaŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Rubino 2000, Carro 1956

20
dadáŋ

warmth of a fire; warming by a fire

火的溫暖;被火取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Rubino 2000, Carro 1956

21
i-dadáŋ

to heat, warm at a fire

取暖i-da(ŋ)dáŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Rubino 2000, Carro 1956

22
in-dadáŋ

re-warmed (food)

重新加熱(食物)d〈in〉aŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Rubino 2000, Carro 1956

23
Isneg
WMP Philippines [isd]
daŋdáŋ

to warm at a fire, to place near the fire

在火旁取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Vanoverbergh 1972

24
daŋdáŋ-an

to warm at a fire, to place near the fire

在火旁取暖daŋdaŋ-an [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Vanoverbergh 1972

25
Itawis
WMP Philippines [itv]
mad-dadáŋ

to warm

溫暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Tharp and Natividad 1976

26
Itbayaten
WMP Philippines [ivv]
ma-naŋdaŋ

put something near the fire so that it will get heated; to post oneself near the fire

把東西放在火旁使它受熱;把自己放在火旁maŋ-daŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Yamada 1976

27
raŋdaŋ-en

expose to fire or live embers to dry, to expose to heat

暴露在火中或活灰燼中,使其乾燥,使其受熱daŋdaŋ-en [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Yamada 1976

28
Kadazan Dusun
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [kzj]
dadaŋ

put something near a fire for drying; heat from a fire or rays

把某物放在火旁曬乾;火或光線產生的熱量daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Antonissen 1958

29
dadaŋ-on

to be dried near a fire or by the sun

在火旁或太陽下曬乾daŋdaŋ-en [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Antonissen 1958

30
Kankanaey
WMP Philippines [kne]
i-daŋdáŋ

to heat; to warm, putting it close to the fire

加熱;加熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Vanoverbergh 1933

31
Kelabit
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kzi]
dadaŋ

heat from a fire; be exposed to heat (as a person sitting near a fire)

火產生的熱量;暴露在熱中(如坐在火旁的人)daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Blust n.d. (1971)

32
nadaŋ

to heat

加熱maŋ-daŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Blust n.d. (1971)

33
s〈in〉adaŋ

was heated by someone

被某人加熱了d〈in〉aŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Blust n.d. (1971)

34
dadaŋ

warmth, heat from a fire

溫暖,火熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Blust n.d. (1971)

35
dədaŋ-ən

something will be put by a fire to warm it

有東西要放在火上取暖daŋdaŋ-en [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Blust n.d. (1971)

36
d〈in〉adaŋ

put near a fire to warm

靠近火堆取暖d〈in〉aŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Blust n.d. (1971)

37
nadaŋ

warm something near a fire

在火旁取暖maŋ-daŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Blust n.d. (1971)

38
Makassarese
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mak]
aʔ-raraŋ

to shine, of the sun; warm oneself by a fire or in the sun

照耀,太陽的照耀;用火或太陽使自己暖和daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Cense 1979

39
raraŋ

radiation (of sunlight)

(陽光的)輻射daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Cense 1979

40
Malay
WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm]
dandaŋ

large copper vessel for steaming rice

蒸飯用大銅容器daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Wilkinson 1959

41
Mansaka
WMP Philippines [msk]
daŋdaŋ

to warm over the fire (as cold hands); to dry over fire

在火上取暖(如冰冷的手);在火上曬乾daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Svelmoe and Svelmoe 1990

42
Muna
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mnb]
dada

no longer fresh, wither (of leaves, skin); cook vegetables in water

不再新鮮,枯萎(指葉子、皮膚);在水裏煮蔬菜daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

van den Berg 1996

43
Pangasinan
WMP Philippines [pag]
dáŋdaŋ

heat; to heat

加熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Benton 1971

44
man-dáŋdaŋ

to heat

加熱maŋ-daŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Benton 1971

45
Sasak
WMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [sas]
daŋdaŋ

pot for steaming rice

蒸飯鍋daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Goris 1938

46
Tae'
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob]
raraŋ

bake, roast over a fire, esp. meat; do something quickly, in the blink of an eye (as in retrieving something that is roasting over a fire so that it doesn’t burn)

daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

van der Veen 1940

47
Tagalog
WMP Philippines [tgl]
daŋdáŋ ~ dandáŋ

warming, heating or toasting by exposing to fire or glowing coals

通過暴露在火或灼熱的煤中加熱或烤daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Panganiban 1966

48
daráŋ

exposing something to the heat of flames or glowing coals

使某物暴露在火焰或灼熱的煤中daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Panganiban 1966

49
daraŋ-án ~ daráŋ-an

live coals or open fire used for heating or drying something

用於加熱或乾燥某物的活煤或明火daŋdaŋ-an [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Panganiban 1966

50
daraŋ-ín

be exposed to live coals or open fire in order to heat or dry

暴露在活煤或明火中以便加熱或乾燥daŋdaŋ-en [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Panganiban 1966

51
i-daráŋ

expose something to live coals or open fire in order to heat or dry

使某物暴露在活煤或明火中以便加熱或乾燥i-da(ŋ)dáŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Panganiban 1966

52
mag-daráŋ

expose something (as banana leaves) to an open fire in order to heat or dry it; to roast, make hot, singe, parch

maR-daŋdaŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Panganiban 1966

53
Tausug
WMP Philippines [tsg]
daŋdaŋ

to broil or roast something (as fish) on the embers, as meat or fish

在餘燼上烤或烤某物(如魚),如肉或魚daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Hassan, Ashley and Ashley 1994

54
daŋdaŋ-un

be broiled or roasted on the embers

在餘燼上烤daŋdaŋ-en [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Hassan, Ashley and Ashley 1994

55
mag-daŋdaŋ

broil or roast something on the embers (as meat or fish)

在餘燼上烤東西(如肉或魚)maR-daŋdaŋ [PPH]daŋdaŋ

Hassan, Ashley and Ashley 1994

56
Toba Batak
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [bbc]
dadaŋ

to shine (of sun); expose to heat; put in the sun or fire to dry

曬(指太陽);暴露在熱中;放在太陽或火中曬乾daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Warneck 1977

57
man-dadaŋ

to shine, radiate, expose to the heat of the sun or a fire

照射,輻射,暴露於太陽或火的熱量下maŋ-daŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Warneck 1977

58
Tontemboan
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [tnt]
mə-raraŋ

warm oneself by a fire

用火取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Schwarz 1908

59
ni-raraŋ ~ r〈in〉araŋ

what is roasted (already taken from the fire)

什麼是烤的(已經從火裏拿出來了)d〈in〉aŋdaŋ [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Schwarz 1908

60
raraŋ

to dry; to roast fish

烤魚daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Schwarz 1908

61
raraŋ-ən

dry something by a fire (imper.); grill for roasting flesh

用火把某物烤幹;烤肉用的烤架daŋdaŋ-en [PWMP]daŋdaŋ

Schwarz 1908

62
Waray-Waray
WMP Philippines [war]
daŋdáŋ

the act of drying up or heating something before the fire; a direct exposure to fire; singe

在火災前使某物乾燥或加熱的行為;直接暴露在火中;燒焦daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Abuyen 2000

63
Yami
WMP Taiwan [tao]
daŋdaŋ

get warm

暖和點daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Rau, Dong, et al. 2012, Tsuchida 1987

64
manaŋdaŋ

get warm near the fire

靠近火爐取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Rau, Dong, et al. 2012, Tsuchida 1987

65
OC
Anuta
OC Solomon Islands [aud]
rara

roast something on a spit over an open fire (only birds are prepared this way on Anuta)

在篝火上用吐痰烤東西(只有鳥是這樣在Anuta準備的)daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Feinberg 1977

66
'Āre'āre
OC Solomon Islands [alu]
rara

to be warm, hot, of sun; fade, wither, dry up

溫暖、炎熱、陽光;凋謝、枯萎、乾涸daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Geerts 1970

67
Arosi
OC Solomon Islands [aia]
rara

to shrivel up, as leaves; to be hot

像葉子一樣枯萎;變熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Fox, C. 1970

68
rar

hot

熱的daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

69
Bali (Uneapa)
OC Papua New Guinea [bbn]
raraŋa

burned skin

燒傷皮膚daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Ross n.d. b., Anastasia Vuluku Kaue from Makiri village, courtesy of Hiroko Sato

70
Bugotu
OC Solomon Islands [bgt]
raraŋ-e

to warm oneself at a fire

取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Ivens 1940

71
Chuukese
OC Micronesia [chk]
rar

be warm

溫暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Goodenough and Sugita 1980

72
Fijian
OC Fiji [fij]
i rara

a fire at which one warms oneself; fireplace, hearth

取暖的火;壁爐、壁爐daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Capell 1968

73
rara

to warm oneself at a fire; of a pain, to smart slightly

在火旁取暖;指疼痛,使稍微聰明daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Capell 1968

74
(vaka)-raraŋ-a

to warm food again by placing it near a fire; to sear up banana leaves around food

把食物放在火旁再加熱;把香蕉葉烤在食物周圍daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Capell 1968

75
vei-rara-yaki

of two persons, each lying on one side of a fire

兩個人中的一個躺在火的一邊daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Capell 1968

76
lala

to smoke fish

抽魚daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

77
Hawaiian
OC United States [haw]
hoʔo-lala

to warm, as over a fire; warm oneself by a fire; bask in the sun; cook over a fire

取暖,如用火取暖;用火取暖;曬太陽;用火做飯daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Pukui and Elbert 1971

78
Kapingamarangi
OC Micronesia [kpg]
lala

to heat up

加熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Lieber and Dikepa 1974

79
Kwaio
OC Solomon Islands [kwd]
alu lala

put by the fire to warm

放在火旁取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Keesing 1975

80
lala

light, illuminate, warm

光、光、暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Keesing 1975

81
Lakalai
OC Papua New Guinea [nak]
lala

to hold over a fire, to wilt

守住火,枯萎daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

82
Lau
OC Solomon Islands [llu]
rara

to shine; to be hot, warm

發光;發熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Fox, C. 1974

83
Manam
OC Papua New Guinea [mva]
raráŋ

to warm many things

溫暖許多事物daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Böhm 1975

84
ráraŋ-i

to warm something (food)

加熱某物(食物)daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Böhm 1975

85
Marshallese
OC Marshall Islands [mah]
rar

to bleach pandanus leaves over a fire, to dry leaves by fire

在火上漂白pandanus樹葉,在火上曬乾樹葉daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976

86
Molima
OC Papua New Guinea [mox]
lala

to wilt leaves over a fire

火燒枯葉daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Chowning n.d. b

87
Mota
OC Vanuatu [mtt]
rara

to dry before a fire

火前乾燥daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Codrington and Palmer 1896

88
Nukuoro
OC Micronesia [nkr]
lala

to roast

daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Carroll and Soulik 1973

89
Rennellese
OC Solomon Islands [mnv]
gaga

to smoke, as fish on a fire; to warm, as hands on a fire

吸煙,如火上的魚;取暖,如火上的手daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Elbert 1975

90
Rotuman
OC Rotuman [rtm]
rara

to warm by the fire (oneself, a child); to fumigate; to toast or roast before an open fire; of leaves, etc., to place on the fire for a few seconds

daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Churchward 1940

91
Sa'a
OC Solomon Islands [apb]
rara ~ raa-rara

be in the sunlight, be hot, pungent; be zealous over, be jealous over

在陽光下,要熱,要辣,要熱心,要嫉妒daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Ivens 1929

92
rara mea

administer a public rebuke (lit. ‘burn the tongue’)

公開譴責。‘燒舌頭’)daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Ivens 1929

93
Samoan
OC Samoa [smo]
lala-ŋi

place leaves (esp. banana or breadfruit leaves) on hot stones to make them more supple, and therefore easier to use as wrapping material; to boil

daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Milner 1966

94
Tongan
OC Tonga [ton]
ā

to heat (sticks or leaves) over a fire in order to make them limp or soft

加熱在火上加熱(木棍或樹葉),使其變軟daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Churchward 1959

95
faka-lala

boiled #pulaka (swamp taro) mashed with lolo (coconut cream)

水煮椰子醬daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

96
lala

apply heat to a stick to straighten it

加熱棍子使其變直daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

97
lala-lala

warm leaves at a fire so they can be used as wrappings

把葉子放在火上加熱,以便用作包裝daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

98
rara

be heated, warmed; be baked hot, glowing hot (of pots being fired); be smoke, as fish

被加熱,被加熱;被烤得熱,發著熱光(指被燒著的鍋);像魚一樣冒煙daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Pawley and Sayaba 2003

99
rara-ni ~ rara-vi

to warm or heat something; what is warmed; wither something, dry something up, as vegetation

加熱或加熱某物;被加熱的東西;使某物枯萎,使某物乾燥,如植物daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Pawley and Sayaba 2003

100
CMP
Fordata
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [frd]
n-raran

stay by a fire

待在火邊daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Drabbe 1932

101
Yamdena
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [jmd]
n-dadan

stay by a fire; warm oneself by a fire

待在火旁;用火取暖daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Drabbe 1932b

102
Form.
Kavalan
Form. Taiwan [ckv]
zazaŋ

to broil; to dry clothing by a fire

烤;用火烘乾衣服daŋdaŋ₁ [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Li and Tsuchida 2006

103
Pazeh
Form. Taiwan [uun]
dadaŋ

warm (body); broil

溫暖的(身體);燒烤daŋdaŋ₁ [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Ferrell 1968

104
Puyuma
Form. Taiwan [pyu]
ɖaŋɖaŋ

hot; warm (from sun, fire); dry in the sun or by the fire

熱的;熱的(來自太陽,火);在太陽下或火下乾燥的daŋdaŋ₁ [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Cauquelin 1991

105
ɖaŋɖaŋ-an

Warm it! Dry it by the fire!

把它加熱!用火把它烤幹!daŋdaŋ-an [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Cauquelin 1991

106
Thao
Form. Taiwan [ssf]
pa-sansan

to roast; to heat by direct exposure to a fire

daŋdaŋ₁ [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Blust 2003

107
sansan

to warm, to heat

加熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Blust 2003

108
 
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