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OC
'Āre'āre
OC Solomon Islands [alu]
-a

personal pronoun, 3sg., suffixed to verb (with or without verbal suffix) as object, and to prepositions as an anticipatory object, and used both of persons and things: him, her, it; where the object is collective the anticipatory object is used in the singular, and not in the plural

-a₂ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

1
ae-na

anus

肛門taqe₂ [POC]taqay

Geerts 1970

2
ahara-na

shoulder

qapaRa₁ [POC]qabaRa₁

Geerts 1970

3
ahe-ta ni wai

a dry river bed

乾涸的河床tape₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

4
aia

exclamation of assent, of wonder

讚歎,驚奇aya₁ [PAN]

Geerts 1970

5
ana apa mai

on this side

在這邊taba₂ [POC]

Geerts 1970

6
ani-a

to eat; to wear out, to burn

吃;穿;燒kani-a [POC]kaen

Geerts 1970

7
aniri

a fish

taŋiRi [PMP]

Geerts 1970

8
āno

garden, garden-ground

花園,花園地面tanoq [POC]taneq

Geerts 1970

9
ano-a

to bury, fill a grave with sand, to fill a hole, cover with earth

掩埋,用沙填墳墓,用土填洞tanom [POC]CaNem

Geerts 1970

10
āno-āno

dust

灰塵tanoq tanoq [POC]taneq

Geerts 1970

11
ano-mia

to bury

埋葬tanom [POC]CaNem

Geerts 1970

12
anu-ia

to shake, move

搖動kañul-kañul [POC]kañul

Geerts 1970

13
ao

the black heron

黑鷺kao [POC]

Geerts 1970

14
ao eke

the white heron, egret

白鷺,白鷺kao [POC]

Geerts 1970

15
apa

wing

kabak [POC]kapak

Geerts 1970

16
apa-a

to flap the wings

拍動翅膀kabak [POC]kapak

Geerts 1970

17
apa-apa

side, part, portion, half

邊,部分,部分,一半taba₂ [POC]

Geerts 1970

18
a-pinu

twisted, out of shape, flabby, folded, bend over

扭曲、變形、鬆弛、折疊、彎曲pinu [POC]

Geerts 1970

19
apota

egg

雞蛋posaq [POC]peceq

Geerts 1970

20
āpu

sacred, forbidden, taboo; used also as a prohibitive, dehortative to children

神聖的,禁止的,禁忌的;也用作禁止的,不利於兒童的tabu [POC]tambu

Geerts 1970

21
āpu-na

taboo (there are four varieties of taboo, each causing a different sickness)

禁忌(有四種禁忌,每種都會引起不同的疾病)tabu-na [POC]tambu

Geerts 1970

22
āpu-ni-a

put a taboo under curse; forbid

使忌諱受到詛咒;禁止tabu-ni-a [POC]tambu

Geerts 1970

23
ara

large green parrot, red under the wings

大的綠色鸚鵡,翅膀下麵是紅色的kaRa [POC]

Geerts 1970

24
ara-ia

to bite

kaRati [POC]kaRaC

Geerts 1970

25
arami-a

to permit, consent, allow

允許,同意,允許taRamwi [POC]

Geerts 1970

26
āro

taro (several varieties)

芋頭(幾種)talos [POC]tales

Geerts 1970

27
aru

a green coconut, good for drinking

綠色椰子,很好喝karut₂ [POC]

Geerts 1970

28
āsi

sea, saltwater

海水,鹽水tasik [PMP]

Geerts 1970

29
asihe

sneeze

打噴嚏噪聲

Geerts 1970

30
āsi māe

the calm sea in lagoons and passages, as opposed to #āsi mauri, the open sea

瀉湖和通道中的平靜海,與公海中的莫里海相反mate [POC]aCay

Geerts 1970

31
āsi mae

the quiet sea in the lagoon (lit. ‘dead sea’)

瀉湖裏平靜的大海(照亮了。‘死海’)tasik [PMP]

Geerts 1970

32
āsi mauri

the open sea (lit. ‘living sea’)

開闊的大海。“活海”tasik [PMP]

Geerts 1970

33
asuhe

rat

老鼠kasupe [POC]kazupay

Geerts 1970

34
a-tei

interrogative pronoun: who?

疑問代詞:誰?sei [PMP]

Geerts 1970

35
ato

a rafter of wood or bamboo

竹筏用木頭或竹子做成的椽子kasaw₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

36
eri-a

to dig, harvest; dig a hole; bury, cover with earth

挖土,收割;挖洞;掩埋,用土覆蓋keli [PCEMP]

Geerts 1970

37
fiu

seven

pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Geerts 1970

38
fiu-na

seventh

第七pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Geerts 1970

39

stage, shelf, small platform above the fireplace, used as a depository

舞臺,架子,壁爐上方的小平臺,用作儲藏室pa(n)tar₂ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

40
haha

carry one the back

背著一個papa₁ [POC]baba₁

Geerts 1970

41
hai

four

pat-i [PCEMP]Sepat

Geerts 1970

42
haka

strange, foreign; ship

陌生的,外國的;船pakaq [POC]baŋkaq

Geerts 1970

43
haka ro-roho

airplane

飛機Ropok [POC]Rebek

Geerts 1970

44
hane

climb, ascend, rise (of sun and moon); rise, ferment

(太陽和月亮的)上升;上升,發酵panek [POC]panahik

Geerts 1970

45
haneia ūnu

ordeal, judgement by hot stones, trial by fire

磨難,火石審判,火刑審判tunu [PMP]CuNuh

Geerts 1970

46
hano

a skin disease, white spots without scales

皮膚病,無鱗白斑panaw₁ [PMP]panaw

Geerts 1970

47
hanua

land, as opposed to #asi sea; district, place, country, island; the territory, area where a person lives, where his possessions are, such as food, bamboo, trees, pigs, water and graves is called his #hanua

panua [POC]banua

Geerts 1970

48
haoru

new, fresh, young

新的,新鮮的,年輕的baqoRu [PEMP]baqeRuh

Geerts 1970

49
hapa

timber; a canoe seat

木料;獨木舟座baban [POC]papan

Geerts 1970

50
hara

spread, of the arms; stretch; to stroke

伸展手臂;伸展;撫摸噪聲

Geerts 1970

51
hare

house of retirement for women during menstruation and after childbirth

婦女經期及產後養老院pale [POC]balay

Geerts 1970

52
hare

palate

嗜好噪聲

Geerts 1970

53
hari

stingray

黃貂魚paRi [POC]paRiS

Geerts 1970

54
hari

lop off branches, cut off a bunch of bananas, betelnuts

砍掉樹枝,砍掉一束香蕉,檳榔paRi₃ [POC]paRi

Geerts 1970

55
hari-a

(OG.lop off branches

(洛普分支以外噪聲

Geerts 1970

56
hari-manu

big ray fish

大魚paRih manuk [PMP]paRiS

Geerts 1970

57
harisi

grass, small clover

小草,小三葉草palici [POC]baliji

Geerts 1970

58
harisi

grass, small clover

小草,小三葉草palisi₂ [POC]balizi

Geerts 1970

59
haro

pierce, bore, drill

穿孔、鑽孔、鑽孔paRo₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

60
haru

a few, some, several

一些,一些,一些palu₆ [POC]balu₃

Geerts 1970

61
hasi-a

to plant (of food except taro)

種植(除芋頭外的食物)pasi [POC]

Geerts 1970

62
hau manu-manu

pumice stone

浮石mañur mañur [POC]qañud

Geerts 1970

63
haʔa-mata-a

to dry fish or meat over the fire before the final cooking between hot stones

把魚或肉放在火上曬乾,然後在熱石頭之間最後烹調ma-maja [PMP]maja

Geerts 1970

64
haʔa-usuri-a

to teach, instruct

教書paka-usuri [POC]usuri

Geerts 1970

65
haʔu

the pandanus tree, which has broad leaves; used by men as perineal bandage; also used to make a kind of mat called #haʔu

pakuŋ [POC]bakuŋ₂

Geerts 1970

66
hihi-na

labia

陰唇pipiR [POC]biRbiR

Geerts 1970

67
hinana

taro pudding

芋頭布丁p〈in〉aŋan [PMP]paŋan

Geerts 1970

68
hinaŋa

taro pudding

芋頭布丁p〈in〉aŋan [PMP]paŋan

Geerts 1970

69
hioro

to fast, starve

禁食pitolon [POC]

Geerts 1970

70
hioro-na

hunger, fasting, famine, starvation

饑餓,禁食,饑荒,饑餓pitolon [POC]

Geerts 1970

71
hira

wild taro; there are several varieties, of which some are edible. It is used also in magical curing of the sick

piRaq₂ [POC]biRaq₁

Geerts 1970

72
hira-hira

to scar, to cut; a scar, a cut

傷痕,割傷;傷痕,割傷pilat₂ [POC]bilat₂

Geerts 1970

73
hiri-a

choose, pick out, select

選擇,挑選,選擇piliq-an [PMP]piliq

Geerts 1970

74
hiri-si-a

choose, pick out, select

選擇,挑選,選擇piliq [PAN]

Geerts 1970

75
hiriʔ-ia

twist, entwine, tie, bind, with a vine; tighten a vine around the waist of a woman in order to provoke an abortion

pirit [PMP]

Geerts 1970

76
hiro-ato

wring out, squeeze, twist

擰出、擠壓、扭曲piro [POC]

Geerts 1970

77
hiru

curly, of hair; to wind (round)

捲曲的,捲髮的;捲曲的piluk₂ [POC]biluk

Geerts 1970

78
hiru

a palm tree with digital leaves, used for making bows

一種有數位葉子的棕櫚樹,用來做蝴蝶結piRu [POC]biRu

Geerts 1970

79
hita

split, hit, struck

劈開,擊中,擊中pisak₁ [POC]biseqak

Geerts 1970

80
hita

how much? how many?

多少錢?有多少?pica [POC]pijax

Geerts 1970

81
hita roʔua

how often?, how many times?

多久?,多少次?pica [POC]pijax

Geerts 1970

82
hita ʔāre

how many? (of things and persons)

有多少?(指事物和人)pica [POC]pijax

Geerts 1970

83
hoko

bundle; faggot

pokos [POC]beRkes

Geerts 1970

84
hokos-ia

make into a bundle

做成一捆pokos [POC]beRkes

Geerts 1970

85
honu

full

滿的ponuq [POC]peNuq

Geerts 1970

86
honu

tortoise, turtle

烏龜,烏龜poñu [POC]peñu

Geerts 1970

87
honu ako

a sickness caused by the turtle, a cough and vomiting of blood

海龜引起的疾病,咳嗽和吐血poñu [POC]peñu

Geerts 1970

88
hori-a

buy, pay; reward

購買、支付;獎勵poli-a [POC]beli

Geerts 1970

89
hori-a keni

purchase a bride

買新娘poli-a [POC]beli

Geerts 1970

90
horo-horo

broken into many pieces

破碎成許多碎片poro poro [POC]

Geerts 1970

91
horos-ia

to cross, go across, swim across

穿過,穿過,遊過polos₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

92
hote

a paddle; to paddle, row

劃槳;劃槳pose [POC]beRsay

Geerts 1970

93
hote ruarua

to paddle alternately on both sides of the canoe (of steerer)

在獨木舟的兩邊交替劃槳(指舵手)pose [POC]beRsay

Geerts 1970

94
houraʔ-i

shown

展示噪聲

Geerts 1970

95

a littoral tree; extracts of its bark used to poison fish; its fruit

沿海的樹;樹皮的提取物用來毒死魚;它的果實putun₁ [POC]butun

Geerts 1970

96
hua

to bring, carry, of person or thing that cannot move by itself (reanalyzed as #hu-a)

攜帶不能自行移動的人或物(重新分析為“hu-a”)puat₂ [POC]buhat₃

Geerts 1970

97
huara

crocodile

鱷魚puqaya [POC]buqaya

Geerts 1970

98
huhu

dry, powdery, of powdered substance such as #hena

粉狀乾燥物質,如#henapupuk₂ [POC]bukbuk₃

Geerts 1970

99
huhu

swollen, of callosity in the stomach

胃部有老繭pupuŋ [POC]buŋbuŋ₄

Geerts 1970

100
huhu

dry, powdery, of powdered substance such as lime

粉狀乾燥物質,如石灰pupus [POC]busbus

Geerts 1970

101
hu-hua-na

seeds, of fruits

果實的種子puaq puaq [POC]buaq

Geerts 1970

102
huhus-i-a

spill, shake off, of powdered substance

粉末狀物質的溢出、脫落pupus [POC]busbus

Geerts 1970

103
hui

a wart

putiR [POC]buteliR

Geerts 1970

104
hui

a taro

芋頭噪聲

Geerts 1970

105
hui

a taro

芋頭噪聲

Geerts 1970

106
hui-a

pour out, pour water over, on

倒出,倒出水來buqi₂ [PCEMP]

Geerts 1970

107
hunu-a

cut up an animal, operate on people

切開動物,給人做手術punuq-a [POC]buNuq₂

Geerts 1970

108
hunu-a pō

butcher a pig

屠宰豬punuq-a [POC]buNuq₂

Geerts 1970

109
hunu-a pōna mera

cut the umbilical cord

剪斷臍帶punuq-a [POC]buNuq₂

Geerts 1970

110
hura

moon, lunar month

月亮,農曆月pulan₃ [POC]bulaN

Geerts 1970

111
hura-ʔaro

rainbow

彩虹pulan₃ [POC]bulaN

Geerts 1970

112
huru

run, go fast

快跑,快跑噪聲

Geerts 1970

113
huru motaʔa

hairy

多毛的pulu₃ [POC]bulu₁

Geerts 1970

114
husi

banana (there are many varieties)

香蕉(品種很多)pudi [POC]punti₁

Geerts 1970

115
huta

be born, appear, rise up

出生,出現,崛起pusa₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

116
hutā

blood relatives; birth, generation

血親;出生,世代pusa₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

117
huto-huto

slime, saliva

粘液,唾液pucoq pucoq [POC]bujeq

Geerts 1970

118
huʔo

net, fishing net

漁網pukot [POC]puket₁

Geerts 1970

119
huʔo-a

to fish with a net

用網捕魚pukot [POC]puket₁

Geerts 1970

120
i

locative preposition: in, to, at, on; always used before names of places, and with words denoting time and direction

i₂ [PAN]

Geerts 1970

121
i

past participle ending

過去分詞結尾噪聲

Geerts 1970

122
iana

pregnant

懷孕的tian-an [PMP]tiaN

Geerts 1970

123
ihu-na

hair, feather

頭髮,羽毛ipu- [POC]

Geerts 1970

124
ima

a big clam shell; a big clam shell armlet, worn by the elder men and by the #rāmo (mythical ancestral warriors) to break the ribs of their victims

kima [PMP]

Geerts 1970

125
i naʔo-i

before, in front of; in former times

以前的;以前的nago [POC]

Geerts 1970

126
i naʔo-ku

before my time

在我的時間之前nago [POC]

Geerts 1970

127
īo

yes

qio [PMP]

Geerts 1970

128
ipe

mat, bed

墊子,床ibe [POC]

Geerts 1970

129
ire

a pandanus, its leaves used to make armlets

一種pandanus,它的葉子用來做袖子kiRe [POC]kiRay

Geerts 1970

130
ire

a stone axe

石斧kiRam [PMP]

Geerts 1970

131
iro

look for, collect

尋找,收集qiro [POC]

Geerts 1970

132
iro

look for, collect

尋找,收集tiro [POC]tindaw

Geerts 1970

133
iro

an oyster living on the roots of mangrove trees

生活在紅樹林樹根上的牡蠣tiRom [POC]tiRem

Geerts 1970

134
iro-iro

reflection, mirror

反射鏡qiro [POC]

Geerts 1970

135
i-roro

bowstring

弓弦rolos [POC]deles

Geerts 1970

136
iruh-ia

drink slowly

慢慢喝iRup [POC]SiRup

Geerts 1970

137
isu

move, remove, of persons and things

移動、移走人和物icud [PMP]

Geerts 1970

138
isu

move, remove, of persons and things

移動、移走人和物isud [PMP]

Geerts 1970

139
isu mai

move here, nearer

移到這裏,靠近點isud [PMP]

Geerts 1970

140
isu wou

move away a bit

走開一點isud [PMP]

Geerts 1970

141
i warita

formerly, in the old days

以前,在過去waRisa [POC]

Geerts 1970

142
iʔa

fish (generic)

魚(通用)ikan [PEMP]Sikan

Geerts 1970

143
kamu

chew betelnut

嚼檳榔kamu₃ [POC]kamu₂

Geerts 1970

144
kana

sing, in incantations to a spirit in order to know a cure against a sickness

用咒語唱給靈魂聽以便知道治療疾病的方法kanam [POC]

Geerts 1970

145
kani

a skin disease, white spots

皮膚病、白斑kani-kani [POC]

Geerts 1970

146
kapi

a trap

陷阱kabi [POC]

Geerts 1970

147
kato

coconut leaf basket

椰葉籃kaso₂ [POC]kaso

Geerts 1970

148
kau-a

to hook, catch hold of

鉤住,抓住kau₂ [POC]

Geerts 1970

149
keni haoru

a marriageable girl

適婚女孩baqoRu [PEMP]baqeRuh

Geerts 1970

150
keni nao

widow

寡婦ñao [POC]

Geerts 1970

151
kiokio

the kingfisher

翠鳥kiaw [PAN]

Geerts 1970

152
koko

narrow, confined

狹窄,狹窄kokop [POC]kebkeb₁

Geerts 1970

153
kora

charcoal, ashes, embers

木炭,灰燼,餘燼koran [POC]

Geerts 1970

154
-ku

1sg possessive ending: my; suffixed to nouns of parts of the body, and relationship, to adverbs and prepositions connected with persons

-gu [POC]-ku

Geerts 1970

155
kua ~ kuakua

a fowl

kua kua [POC]

Geerts 1970

156
kuku

hang down

掛斷kukut [POC]

Geerts 1970

157
māe

unconscious; faint; ill; die; paralyzed; numb; war

無意識的;虛弱的;生病的;死亡的;麻痹的;麻木的;戰爭的mate [POC]aCay

Geerts 1970

158
mae ana hiorona

starve

餓死pitolon [POC]

Geerts 1970

159
māe-si

be ill of, die of

病了,死了mate [POC]aCay

Geerts 1970

160
māe-ta

death feast, memorial feast

死亡宴會,紀念宴會mate [POC]aCay

Geerts 1970

161
maho

cured, healed (of wounds)

治癒,治癒(指傷口)mapo [POC]

Geerts 1970

162
mai

low-tide, ebb-tide

退潮maqati [POC]qaCi

Geerts 1970

163
mai

here, hither, this way, said of things and persons coming nearby; come here; give it to me; let me see, show me

mai [POC]ai₃

Geerts 1970

164
(ma)-maru

shade, shadow; to shade, overshadow

陰影,陰影;陰影,陰影maluRu [PEMP]

Geerts 1970

165
ma-mata

ripe, wise, sensible

成熟、明智、明智ma-qosak [PEMP]qesak

Geerts 1970

166
mami-ʔa

sweet

甜的mamis [POC]hemis

Geerts 1970

167
mā-na

eye, face, front

眼睛,臉,前面mata [PMP]maCa

Geerts 1970

168
mā-na nima

doorway

門口mata [PMP]maCa

Geerts 1970

169
mā-na panona

nostril

鼻孔mata [PMP]maCa

Geerts 1970

170
mā-na susu

nipple, teat

乳頭,乳頭mata ni susu [POC]maCa

Geerts 1970

171
mā-na suu

entrance of a bay

海灣入口mata [PMP]maCa

Geerts 1970

172
mā-na suʔa

point of a spear

矛尖mata [PMP]maCa

Geerts 1970

173
māne haoru

a young unmarried man, a newcomer

年輕的未婚男子,新來的人baqoRu [PEMP]baqeRuh

Geerts 1970

174
mā ni wai

mouth of river

河口mata ni waiR [POC]maCa

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mā ni ʔaʔe

core of a boil

沸騰的覈心mata nu bisul [PMP]maCa

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176
manōni

aromatic, having a pleasant smell

芳香的,有香味的manoŋi [POC]

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manu-manu

to float

漂浮mañur mañur [POC]qañud

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178
marāu

southeast trade winds

東南信風marau [POC]

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179
maro

submerged coral reef

水下珊瑚礁mwaloq [POC]

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180
maru-ana

under, below

下麵,下麵maluRu [PEMP]

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maru-i

underneath

在下面maluRu [PEMP]

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182
maru-maru

time between three and six in the afternoon

下午三點到六點之間maluRu maluRu [POC]maluRu

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mata

ripe, of fruit

成熟的,果實的ma-qosak [PEMP]qesak

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mata

ripe, of fruit

成熟的,果實的masak [PEMP]Sasak

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185
matara ni tani

morning star’ (#tani = ‘daylight’)

晨星“(#tani=”日光“)mantalaq [PMP]

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186
matari

slippery

滑的madrali [POC]

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187
matasi

mullet

鯔魚mwasasi [POC]

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188
mataʔi

to have fever, to have an attack of malaria

發燒,瘧疾發作masakit [POC]sakit

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189
maua

unripe, of food

生的,食物的matuqa [POC]tuqaS

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ma-uri

live, be alive; be green, of wood; grow well, of food; new, fresh

活著,活著;要綠,要木;要長得好,要食物;要新,要新鮮ma-qudip [PMP]qudip

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ma-uri roʔu

recover, of health, rise from the dead

恢復健康,起死回生ma-qudip [PMP]qudip

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mauru

to sleep, slumber

睡覺,睡覺maturuR [POC]tuduR

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193
mauru hāhi-a

to watch with a dead person

和死人一起看maturuR [POC]tuduR

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194
mauru suusuu

pretend to sleep

假裝睡覺maturuR [POC]tuduR

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195
maʔu

to be afraid

害怕matakut [POC]takut

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196
maʔu-nia

to fear, be afraid of

害怕,害怕matakut [POC]takut

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197
meme

to chew the betel nut mixture; to masticate food for babies

咀嚼檳榔混合物;給嬰兒咀嚼食物meme [POC]maymay

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mera-mera

red (of fruit)

紅色(水果)meRaq meRaq [PCEMP]ma-iRaq

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199
muno

caterpillar

毛蟲muno [POC]

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200
na

and

na₅ [PMP]Na₁

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201
nako

sticky, gluey

粘粘的ñakot [POC]ña(ŋ)ket

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202
nama-a

to lick, taste

舔,嘗ñaman [PMP]

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203
namu

chew betelnut; chew, masticate

嚼檳榔ñamu [POC]

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na-nama

strong, powerful, in a metaphysical sense; something extraordinary, effected by a spiritual power

在形而上學的意義上,強大的;非凡的東西,受精神力量的影響mana₂ [POC]

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nao

widower

鰥夫ñao [POC]

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nare

white ants

白蟻ane [POC]aNay

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207
nas-i

chew, gnaw

嚼,啃ŋaŋas [PCEMP]ŋasŋas

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nato

toothless

無牙的偶然性

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naʔo-hia

before, preparatory to

之前,準備nago [POC]

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naʔo-na

front

前面nago [POC]

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naʔo-na lora

the stem, bow of a canoe

獨木舟的船首nago [POC]

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212
ni

genitive particle: of, belonging to (#rata-na ni hanua ‘clan name’, #waisia ni hanua ‘land animals’)

ni [PAN]

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nima

five

lima [PAN]

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nima-na

the fifth

第五lima [PAN]

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215
nini-sua

kind of bee

一種蜜蜂ñiñik [PCEMP]ñikñik

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216
niu

coconut tree and fruit

椰子樹和水果niuR [PMP]

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217
niu māna

a coconut over which incantations are said, and the cream of which is used to wash the region of the eyes of a corpse

niuR [PMP]

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niu ni taoha

a palm, Nipa fruticans #taoha = ‘canoe house; shrine on the beach’)

一個棕櫚樹,■“taoha=”獨木舟屋;海灘上的神龕“)niuR [PMP]

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219
noku(-mia)

to fold, crease, entwine

折、皺、纏noku [POC]

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220
noro-a

hear, hear tidings of, understand

聽,聽消息,明白roŋoR [POC]deŋeR

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221
noro-a keni

to inquire about a girl as a prospective bride for a man

詢問一個女孩作為一個男人的准新娘roŋoR [POC]deŋeR

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222
nunu

quake; loose

震動;鬆動nunu₁ [POC]

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223
nunu-na

shadow of persons or things as cast by the sun; likeness, phantom, portrait, figure, carving; a man's very self

qanunu [POC]

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224
nuru

murmur, growl, mumble, groan

低語,咆哮,咕噥,呻吟ŋuRuR [POC]

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225
nuto

cuttlefish, squid

烏賊,魷魚nuso [POC]

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oho-na

attempt, try (in compounds); sample, taste (of drinks)

嘗試,嘗試(在化合物中);樣品,味道(飲料的)topoŋ [POC]tepeŋ₁

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227
ōhu

sugarcane

甘蔗na topu [POC]tebuS

Geerts 1970

228
oka

cross beam

橫樑oka₂ [POC]

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229
oka

to root the ground for food (of pigs); to eat food raw (of crazy people)

紮根(豬的)地覓食;生吃(瘋子的)qodaq [POC]qetaq

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omu

roll the food in one's mouth (of toothless people)

(指無牙的人)把食物放進嘴裏omuR [POC]emuR

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ona

posts, stakes, put in a hole -- used as a trap for humans

柱子,木樁,放在洞裏--用作人類的陷阱ona₂ [POC]ena

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ona

posts, stakes put in a hole -- used as a trap for humans

柱子,木樁放在洞裏--用作人類的陷阱ona₁ [POC]ona

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233
ona-ona

to wound, harm

傷害ona₁ [POC]ona

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234
oneone

littoral tree with berries (eaten by pigeons)

海濱漿果樹(鴿子吃)借詞

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ono

six

onom [POC]enem

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opana huhu

a swollen stomach, inflated by wind

腫脹的胃,因風而膨脹pupuŋ [POC]buŋbuŋ₄

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237
opu

green coconut

新鮮椰子噪聲

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ora

fireplace

壁爐koran [POC]

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239
ori

return; come back, go back (home)

回來;回來,回去(家)oliq, uliq [PCEMP]uliq₁

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ori-a

to skin, peel, scrape (of roasted food)

去皮、去皮、刮(烤食品的)orit [POC]erit

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241
oru

three

tolu [PEMP]telu

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242
osi-a

to cut, bevel timber for joints

為接縫切割、斜切木材tosi [PEMP]

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243
osi-a

cut, bevel timber for joints

接縫用斜邊木料噪聲

Geerts 1970

244
ota

palm tree with big edible leaves

大葉棕櫚樹噪聲

Geerts 1970

245
oto

provisions, food for a journey

旅行所需的食物qoso [POC]

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246
oto

a war spear, arrow with one barb

一枝長矛,一枝帶刺的箭kojom [POC]

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247
otomi-a

to spear

kojom-i [POC]kojom

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248
oto-oto

straight; correct and proper in conduct

正直;行為端正oto [POC]

Geerts 1970

249
oto-oto

straight; correct and proper in conduct

正直;行為端正kodos [POC]

Geerts 1970

250
pana-a

to fill a hole

補洞pwaŋa [POC]

Geerts 1970

251
para

fence, trap

圍欄,陷阱bala₄ [POC]bala₂

Geerts 1970

252
para

fence, trap

圍欄,陷阱baRa [POC]baRa₂

Geerts 1970

253
para

fence, trap

圍欄,陷阱bara₄ [POC]bara₁

Geerts 1970

254
para

small platform, mostly above the fireplace, used as a depository

小平臺,主要在壁爐上方,用作儲藏室paRa, baRa [POC]paRa₁

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para

a fishhook used for catching bonito

用來釣鰹魚的魚鉤potok [POC]betek₁

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256
para ni keni

an enclosure of girls, virgins, taboo for men

女孩、處女、男人的禁忌bala₄ [POC]bala₂

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257
para ni keni

an enclosure of girls, virgins, taboo for men

女孩、處女、男人的禁忌baRa [POC]baRa₂

Geerts 1970

258
para ni keni

an enclosure of girls, virgins, taboo for men

女孩、處女、男人的禁忌bara₄ [POC]bara₁

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259
para-para

white, pale

白色,蒼白balaR₂ [POC]balaR

Geerts 1970

260
pari-a

(NG.cut up (animals and fish)

(瓦斯切割向上(動物和魚)噪聲

Geerts 1970

261
paripari

palm tree sp.

棕櫚樹。噪聲

Geerts 1970

262
pata māe

very fine shell money, having great value, used to make necklaces and for buying pigs (#pata = 'money')

matay₂ [PCEMP]matay

Geerts 1970

263
pau ni rāo

a length of stitched sago palm leaves

一段縫好的西米棕櫚葉qatop [POC]qatep

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264
pau-pau

firm, hard

堅固,堅硬patu₃ [POC]patu₂

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265
paʔewa

shark

鯊魚bakewak [POC]

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266
paʔewa e

rape

強姦bakewak [POC]

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267
paʔewa inoni

an owned shark

鯊魚bakewak [POC]

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268
paʔewa waisiʔa

an unowned shark

無主鯊魚bakewak [POC]

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269
pepe

butterfly

蝴蝶bebe [POC]

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270
pina

hornbill

犀鳥binam [POC]

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271
pina ni āno

a big grey pigeon

一只灰色的大鴿子binam [POC]

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272
pinu

to roll a leaf in form of a horn, for drinking purposes

把葉子卷成角狀,供飲用pinu [POC]

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273
pinu-a

to fold, hem

折疊,折邊pinu [POC]

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274
pira

open one's eyes wide

睜大眼睛pilat₁ [POC]bilat₁

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275
pira

the white of an egg

蛋清piRa₁ [POC]biRaS

Geerts 1970

276
pira

green, unripe

綠色,未成熟piras [POC]

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277
pira-na

the roe of fish

魚子piRa₁ [POC]biRaS

Geerts 1970

278
pisi

spurt, splash, crackle

噴濺、飛濺、爆裂bisik [POC]bicik

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279
pisi

splurt, splash

飛濺,飛濺picik [PMP]

Geerts 1970

280
pisih-ia

to wet, spurt on, squirt

濕,噴,噴bisik [POC]bicik

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281
pona-a

decayed, rotten, bad

腐爛、腐爛、變質bona₁ [POC]

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282
poni

evening, after sunset, night; an appointed day

黃昏,日落後,夜晚;指定的日子boŋi [POC]beRŋi

Geerts 1970

283
poni oru-si

three days ago

三天前boŋi [POC]beRŋi

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284
pou

a green coconut, good to drink

綠椰子,很好喝poku [POC]

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285
pua

a betel nut tree; betel nut

檳榔樹;檳榔buaq [POC]

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286
pua-pua

a palm tree, used for bows for children

棕櫚樹一種棕櫚樹,用於給兒童鞠躬噪聲

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287
puri

cowrie (shellfish), the shell being used as sinkers for fishnets

貝殼,用作魚網沉頭的貝殼buliq₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

288
puri

behind, after

後面,後面burit₃ [POC]burit₁

Geerts 1970

289
puru

puttynut, used to caulk canoes; a tree gum, #puru nari, a resin

油灰,用來填塞獨木舟;樹膠,樹脂bulut [POC]pulut

Geerts 1970

290
puru-i-a

to gum, stick, caulk the joints of canoe planks with puttynut

用油灰把獨木舟板的接縫粘上、填塞bulut [POC]pulut

Geerts 1970

291
puru-puru-ʔa

black, blue

黑色,藍色buluŋ₃ [POC]buluŋ₁

Geerts 1970

292
puru-puru-ʔa kaku(a)

pitch black

變黑buluŋ₃ [POC]buluŋ₁

Geerts 1970

293
pusu

burst, explode, spurt out, squirt, blow (of whale), spray

爆裂,爆炸,噴出,噴出,噴出,噴出(鯨魚),噴出pucut₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

294
pwela ni niu

1,000 coconuts

1000顆椰子niuR [PMP]

Geerts 1970

295
rae hitari-a

understand

理解qatay [PMP]qaCay

Geerts 1970

296
rae-ku

I want, like

我想要,就像qatay [PMP]qaCay

Geerts 1970

297
rae-na

stomach, heart, liver, lungs, womb, mind, seat of affections, intention, will

胃、心、肝、肺、子宮、思想、情感所在地、意圖、意志qatay [PMP]qaCay

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298
rae-na e taʔa

be angry ( = 'his liver is wrong/bad/evil')

生氣(‘他的肝臟錯了/壞了/壞了’)qatay [PMP]qaCay

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299
rae nisu-na, rae ʔohuʔohu-na

lung

qatay [PMP]qaCay

Geerts 1970

300
rahao

big white worm living in dead trees

活在枯樹上的大白蟲qapator [POC]qabated

Geerts 1970

301
rahu

uprooted; pull out

被連根拔起abut₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

302
rahu

uprooted; pull out

被連根拔起Raput [POC]RabuC

Geerts 1970

303
rahu-ʔa

to be old, worn-out and dirty, of things

舊的、破舊的、骯髒的東西rapuR [POC]dapuR₁

Geerts 1970

304
rahuʔ-a

to be old, worn out and dirty, of things

舊的、破舊的、骯髒的東西Rapuk [POC]Rabuk

Geerts 1970

305
raia

the puttynut tree; the nut is used for caulking purposes and inlay work

油灰樹;螺母用於填塞和鑲嵌qatita [POC]

Geerts 1970

306
rāo

the sago palm; its leaves are used for thatch

西米棕櫚;它的葉子用來做茅草qatop [POC]qatep

Geerts 1970

307
rapi

a twin; two stones in one fruit

雙胞胎;一個水果裏有兩塊石頭apic [POC]Sabij

Geerts 1970

308
rapu

hit, strike, whip, beat

打,打,抽,打dabuk₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

309
rara

to be warm, hot, of sun; fade, wither, dry up

溫暖、炎熱、陽光;凋謝、枯萎、乾涸daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP]daŋdaŋ

Geerts 1970

310
rarihe

centipede

蜈蚣qalipan [PCEMP]qalu-Sipan

Geerts 1970

311
raru

ironwood, a littoral tree

鐵木,一棵海濱樹aRu [POC]aRuhu

Geerts 1970

312
raru

pike fish

梭魚qalu [PMP]

Geerts 1970

313
rasu

to smoke, of fire

吸煙,生火qasu₃ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

314
rasu-a

to smoke, blacken with smoke

抽煙,被煙熏黑qasu₃ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

315
rata

a very strong liana, used especially to sew canoe planks

藤條一種非常結實的藤條,尤指用來縫獨木舟的木板qasam [POC]qaRsam

Geerts 1970

316
rata-i

name

名稱acan [POC]ajan

Geerts 1970

317
rata-na

name

名稱acan [POC]ajan

Geerts 1970

318
rato

sun, sunshine, no rain, good weather

陽光,陽光,不下雨,天氣好qaco [POC]qajaw

Geerts 1970

319
rau

tuna fish

鮪魚qatun [POC]

Geerts 1970

320
rawa

a spider; cobweb

蜘蛛;蜘蛛網lawaq₂ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

321
ria

a ginger with perfumed roots, used as a medicine by witch doctors; there are several varieties for different diseases

laqia [PMP]

Geerts 1970

322
ria ni marutana

a ginger used to enlist the affections of women

一種生薑,用來引起女人的喜愛laqia [PMP]

Geerts 1970

323
rite

eggs of louse and flea

蝨子和跳蚤蛋lisa [POC]liseqeS

Geerts 1970

324
riu-a

used to form the comparative and superlative; surpass, win, excel, go beyond, pass over, of time

用來形成比較級和最高級;超越、勝利、超越、超越、超越liu₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

325
rohe-a

to put up the sail; to draw, bend a bow

揚帆ropeq-a [POC]ropeq

Geerts 1970

326
roho

to fly

飛翔Ropok [POC]Rebek

Geerts 1970

327
roka

open, unfolded

打開,展開le(ŋ)kaq [PMP]

Geerts 1970

328
ro-rora

hastily, quickly, hurriedly

急急忙忙roRas [POC]deRas

Geerts 1970

329
roto

cloudy; black cloud, squall; to be dark, night; blind

多雲;烏雲,狂風;黑暗,黑夜;瞎眼rodrom₁ [POC]demdem₂

Geerts 1970

330
rua

two

rua [POC]duSa

Geerts 1970

331
rua

flood tide, incoming tide

漲潮Ruap [POC]Ruab

Geerts 1970

332
ruā-na

second

第二rua [POC]duSa

Geerts 1970

333
rua-na

throat, neck, back

喉嚨,脖子,後背Ruqa [POC]

Geerts 1970

334
rua-rua-ʔa

to doubt

懷疑rua rua₂ [POC]duSa

Geerts 1970

335
rua susu

laryngitis

喉炎Ruqa [POC]

Geerts 1970

336
rumu

seaweed; a moss on trees, used in ceremonial purification; it is wrung out over the head of a newborn baby when taken into somebody’s house

lumut [PMP]

Geerts 1970

337
ruru-rao

kind of nettle

一種蕁麻latoŋ [POC]laCeŋ

Geerts 1970

338
rusu

the ribs of a canoe, cut out of a slab of hardwood, used to strengthen the canoe and to support the seats

Rusuk [PAN]

Geerts 1970

339
ruta

to charge, load, carry a load

裝填Rucan [POC]Rujan

Geerts 1970

340
ruta

to charge, load, carry a load

裝填lujan [PMP]

Geerts 1970

341
rutā

a load, charge, cargo

貨物lujan [PMP]

Geerts 1970

342
ruta-nia

to load, charge

裝,裝Rucan [POC]Rujan

Geerts 1970

343
sahu

a lime, used in magic, on which incantations are done and put over the doorway outside on the ridgepole or blown around in the house; used as a protection for the house, the inhabitants and the belongings, against evil spirits, and sickness

qapuR [PAN]

Geerts 1970

344
sau-rahi

dusk, evening (about 6:00 p.m.)

黃昏,傍晚(大約下午6:00)Rapi [POC]Rabiqi

Geerts 1970

345
sina

shine, brighten, phosphorescent; light, brightness

發光,明亮,磷光;光,明亮sinaR [PMP]siNaR

Geerts 1970

346
sina-ri

shine (of moon and stars); moonlight, light of stars

(月亮和星星的)光芒;月光,星星的光芒sinaR [PMP]siNaR

Geerts 1970

347
siri

red hen parrot

紅母雞鸚鵡siri [POC]

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348
siwa

nine

siwa [PMP]Siwa

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349
siwā-na

ninth

第九siwa [PMP]Siwa

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350
sua

harpoon, arrow, spear (with four barbs)

魚叉、箭、矛(帶四個倒鉤)sua₁ [POC]

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351
suhi-a

to shave the head, beard; scrape

刮鬍子supi [PEMP]

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352
sura

a comb with four prongs, the two outer ones long, the two inner ones short

有四個叉的梳子,兩個外叉長,兩個內叉短sura [PEMP]

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353
suru

boiled coconut cream

煮椰子忌廉suRuq₁ [POC]zuRuq

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354
suru sahu

put or blow the lime over the doorway, etc.

在門口等處放石灰或吹石灰。qapuR [PAN]

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355
susu

to suck the breast

吮吸乳房susu₁ [PAN]

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356
susu-a

to dig the earth

挖土suksuk [PAN]

Geerts 1970

357
susu-na

breast

乳房susu₁ [PAN]

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susuʔi-a

pierce, spear, take with a needle; prick of the poisonous #nohu 〈stonefish〉

刺,矛,帶針;毒蛇刺〈石魚〉suksuk-i [PMP]suksuk

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taɁe

rise, get up, stand

起來,起來,站起來sake [POC]sakay₄

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taɁe-a

to raise up, make get up, put somebody on their feet, lift up

站起來,站起來,讓別人站起來,站起來sake [POC]sakay₄

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361
tahana ni rāo

a fathom length of stitched leaf

一英尋長的縫好的葉子qatop [POC]qatep

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362
tai-a

to entangle (of spider’s web entangling a person); entwine, mix together; jumble up; sew

纏住(指蜘蛛網纏住人);纏住,混在一起;弄亂;縫合saqit [POC]zaqit

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tama

in line, in pairs

排隊,成對jama [POC]sama

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tana-na

thigh, groin

大腿,腹股溝saŋa₁ [POC]

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ta-na-rau

hundred

一百sa-ŋa-Ratus [PMP]RaCus

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366
tani na poni

day and night

日夜boŋi [POC]beRŋi

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tapaika

tobacco

煙草借詞

Geerts 1970

368
tara

to fail, miss

失敗,小姐salaq₁ [PMP]

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tara ni puri

string of white cowrie shells around the neck or on the forehead

頸部或前額有一串白色的貝殼buliq₁ [POC]

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tari

to stick in the throat; to be tangled up in, be caught in, be aground, stick fast in

卡在喉嚨裏;被纏住,被抓住,擱淺,緊緊地卡在裏面sariŋ [POC]zariŋ

Geerts 1970

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taru

draw, dip water

抽水、浸水saRup₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

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taru

draw, dip water

抽水、浸水saruk [PMP]

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taru-a

needle, the bones of a flying fox

針,飛狐的骨頭saRum [POC]zaRum

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taru-a

needle, the bones of a flying fox

針,飛狐的骨頭saRu [POC]saRu₃

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taru-a, tarus-ia

bail out water, draw water

放水,抽水saruk [PMP]

Geerts 1970

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tā-tara

sweep the house

打掃房子salap [POC]

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tau

to say, often used in narratives

說,常用於敘述sau₄ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

378
tawa

a channel in the shore reef; a landing place

岸礁上的航道;登入點sawaŋ₂ [POC]

Geerts 1970

379
taʔa

wrong, bad, evil; be dying, be in a bad condition

錯,壞,壞;快死了,情況很糟saqat [POC]zaqat

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taʔe

ride, embark; used to denote the numerical strength of a canoe

乘坐,登船;用來表示獨木舟的數值強度sakay₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

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taʔe rua

a two-man canoe

雙人獨木舟sakay₁ [PMP]

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taʔe taʔai

a one-man canoe

單人獨木舟sakay₁ [PMP]

Geerts 1970

383
toro

inland, the mountain, hill country

內陸,山地,山地solos [POC]

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totoh-ia

suck, inhale, draw, absorb

吸,吸,吸,吸sosop [POC]sepsep

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385
ū

louse, flea

蝨子,跳蚤kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

Geerts 1970

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ūhi-a

blow, breathe from the mouth

吹氣,用嘴呼吸upi-a [POC]upi

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uma-a

clear the undergrowth when commencing a new garden

開始新花園時,要清理灌木叢quma [PMP]qumah

Geerts 1970

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ūmu

stone oven

石爐qumun [PMP]

Geerts 1970

389
ūna

a demonstrative, thus, so, like that, that way, referring to something that has been said; locative: here

噪聲

Geerts 1970

390
una-una-na

fish scales

魚鱗qunap qunap [PMP]quSeNap

Geerts 1970

391
ūnu

torch made from dry coconut leaf; go fishing at night with this torch

幹椰葉做成的火把;晚上用這個火把釣魚tunu [PMP]CuNuh

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392
ura

shrimp, crayfish, prawn

蝦,小龍蝦,大蝦quraŋ [POC]qudaŋ

Geerts 1970

393
ura

a shrub, the roots of which are used to make red dye

一種灌木,其根用來製造紅色染料gurat [POC]

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urahu

a fish (taboo for women and children)

魚(婦女和兒童的禁忌)kuRapu [PMP]

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ura-pau

lobster

龍蝦quraŋ [POC]qudaŋ

Geerts 1970

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ura-ura

bone marrow; vein

骨髓;靜脈uRat uRat [PMP]huRaC

Geerts 1970

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uri

a fruit tree; its fruit

果樹;其果實quRi [PCEMP]

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uru

cloud, heaven, sky, top

雲,天,天,頂qulu [POC]quluh

Geerts 1970

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uru

to wade

涉水tuRu₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

400
usu

push, shove

推,推qusur [POC]qunzur

Geerts 1970

401
usu

rub, grate, wipe

擦,擦,擦usuq [PMP]

Geerts 1970

402
usuri-a

to follow, copy, imitate

模仿usuri [POC]

Geerts 1970

403
uta

to rain

下雨qusan [POC]quzaN

Geerts 1970

404
uta mai

rain is coming

下雨了mai [POC]ai₃

Geerts 1970

405
uta parapara

sunshower ( = "white rain")

太陽照耀(「白雨」)qusan [POC]quzaN

Geerts 1970

406
uwe

a liana

藤本植物que [POC]quay

Geerts 1970

407
uwo

a piece of skinned soft wood used as a float for fishing nets

一塊剝皮的軟木頭,用作魚網的漂浮物uton [POC]

Geerts 1970

408
uwo-woi

pith, heart (of tree)

髓,心(樹)quto [POC]

Geerts 1970

409
wai

fresh water (as opposed to #āsi 'saltwater'); moisture, sap, juice; river

淡水(與“鹹水”相反);水分、汁液、果汁;河流waiR [PCEMP]wahiR

Geerts 1970

410
warita

former, previous, past

以前的,以前的,過去的waRisa [POC]

Geerts 1970

411
waro

liana; string, rope; fishline; string of money

藤條;繩子;魚線;錢串waRoc [POC]waRej

Geerts 1970

412
waru

eight

walu [PAN]

Geerts 1970

413
wasu ponaʔa

to smell (of a decaying object)

嗅(指腐爛的物體)bona₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

414
wate

to herald the assigned food portions at a feast to the different villages; make an oration at a feast

wa(n)se [POC]

Geerts 1970

415
wate-a

give (the thing given has not to be returned to the donor, as opposed to #ta)

給予(給予的東西不必歸還給捐贈者,而不是ta)wa(n)se-a [POC]wa(n)se

Geerts 1970

416
wate-na

gift

禮物wa(n)se-ŋa [POC]wa(n)se

Geerts 1970

417
waʔa

split, cut in sections; yam section

分割,分段;山藥段wakaq [PMP]

Geerts 1970

418
ʔahe

surf, flooded river, current caused by tide, wind, rain; tidal-rip; to flow; a current, stream; to drip quickly

tape₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

419
ʔahe-sia

to drift away, to be carried away by the current

隨波逐流tape₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

420
ʔahe-taha

to flow

流動tape₁ [POC]

Geerts 1970

421
ʔai

generic name for wood, tree

木材、樹木的通用名稱kayu [POC]kaSiw

Geerts 1970

422
ʔarasi-a

to scrape, polish, of wooden articles such as combs, bows; to sharpen, point a stick; grate coconuts

磨光用木器如梳子、蝴蝶結等擦亮;削尖用木棍;磨碎椰子karasi [POC]

Geerts 1970

423
ʔāre māe

weapons, instruments for killing

武器、殺人工具mate [POC]aCay

Geerts 1970

424
ʔāru masiu

abandoned, overgrown; last year's garden

荒廢的,雜草叢生的;去年的花園talun₁ [PMP]CaluN

Geerts 1970

425
ʔirara

invoke a spirit in order to know what to do to cure a sick person

喚起一種精神,以便知道如何治療一個病人kilala [PAN]

Geerts 1970

426
ʔora-ʔora

ashes, dust

灰燼,灰塵koran [POC]

Geerts 1970

427
ʔūna

over there, there, yonder

那邊,那邊,那邊噪聲

Geerts 1970

428
ʔuruʔuru

ripe (of coconuts only)

成熟的(僅指椰子)kulu₂ [POC]

Geerts 1970

429
ʔuruʔuru ana niu

a fully grown ripe coconut

成熟的椰子kulu₂ [POC]

Geerts 1970

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