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分區 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 543條 英義 漢義 機翻 同源詞 類組 備註 方言 文獻出處
Form.
Thao
Form. Taiwan [ssf]
a

linking particle, ligature, mark of lexical, phrasal, or clausal attribution or modification

連接詞、連字、辭彙標記、短語或小句歸屬或修飾a₅ [PAN]

Blust 2003

1
aki

grandfather

祖父aki [PAN]

Blust 2003

2
ama

father

父親amax [PAN]

Blust 2003

3
apa

carry on the back

背上apa₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

4
a-pia-kuza-n

what, how?

什麼,怎麼做?kuja [PAN]

Blust 2003

5
apu

grandparent

祖父母apu [PAN]

Blust 2003

6
apuy

fire

Sapuy [PAN]

Blust 2003

7
ara

get it!

瞭解了!ala [PAN]

Thao

Blust 2003

8
atu

dog

asu₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

9
awak

an area of the body corresponding roughly to the waist; vulnerable areas of the side and back between the rib cage and the pelvic bone

Sawak [PAN]

Blust 2003

10
ayaz

termite

白蟻SayaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

11
az-azak

child

小孩aN-aNak [PAN]aNak

Blust 2003

12
bunaz

sand

借詞

Blust 2003

13
ca-capu

broom made of bamboo

竹制掃帚Ca-Capuh [PAN]Capuh

Blust 2003

14
ca-cawa

laugh

Ca-Cawa [PAN]Cawa

Blust 2003

15
cakaw

greed; you are greedy!

貪婪;你是貪婪的!Cakaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

16
canit

to cry

Caŋis [PAN]

Blust 2003

17
canit-an

be mourned, be wept over

哀悼,哭泣Caŋis-an [PAN]Caŋis

Blust 2003

18
caqi

feces, excrement

糞便Caqi [PAN]

Blust 2003

19
caw

person, human being

人,人Cau [PAN]

Blust 2003

20
c-icu

3sg; he, she, it

他,她,它i-Cu [PAN]-Cu

Blust 2003

21
c〈m〉anit

to cry, to mourn

哭泣,哀悼C〈um〉aŋis [PAN]Caŋis

Blust 2003

22
c〈m〉apu

sweep

打掃C〈um〉apu [PAN]Capuh

Blust 2003

23
cumay

the Formosan black bear: Selenarctos thibetanus formosanus (Swinhoe)

臺灣黑熊:■(Swinhoe)Cumay [PAN]

Blust 2003

24
danar

large deadfall log trap traditionally used to catch wild pig and barking deer

傳統上用來捕捉野豬和吠鹿的大陷井借詞

Blust 2003

25
di〈sh〉lum

green, blue

綠色,藍色

Blust 2003

26
fa-finshiq

seed used for planting

種植用種子bineSiq [PAN]

Blust 2003

27
fafuy

domesticated pig

家養豬babuy₃ [PAN]

Blust 2003

28
fakun

Crinum asiaticum L., fam. Amaryllidaceae, a shore plant which grows in sandy soil and reaches a height of slightly over one meter; it has lanceolate leaves and a small fruit, and is distinguished by its white lily-like blossoms with six slender elongated petals

bakuŋ₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

29
falhuz

the cuckoo dove, fam. Columbidae

布穀鴿,法姆。柱狀體baRuj [PAN]

Blust 2003

30
fanuz

wake someone, rouse someone from sleep

喚醒某人,喚醒某人入睡baŋuN [PAN]

Blust 2003

31
faqƚu

new

新的baqeRuh [PAN]

Blust 2003

32
fari

wind

bali₃ [PAN]

Blust 2003

33
fari

wind

借詞

Blust 2003

34
fariw

buy

購買baliw [PAN]baliw₃

Blust 2003

35
fatu

stone; testicle

睾丸batux [PAN]

Blust 2003

36
fazaq

remember; know; understand; think; have the opinion that

記住;知道;理解;思考;有這樣的觀點bajaq₁ [PAN]bajaq

Blust 2003

37
fciq

germination of a seed; explosion, shot of a gun

種子發芽;爆炸,槍聲噪聲

Blust 2003

38
finshiq

to sow, scatter seed in planting

播種,播種bineSiq [PAN]

Blust 2003

39
fizfiz

banana

香蕉beNbeN [PAN]

Blust 2003

40
fkat

action of going off, of a spring-set trap

跳傘動作bekas₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

41
flhush

a plant with erect yellowing flowerets and dark green leaves that are used to cover the rice during the fermentation stage of wine-making: Rhus semialata Murr. var. roxburghiana DC

beRuS [PAN]

Blust 2003

42
fuar

spring, source

彈簧,源bual₁ [PAN]bual

Blust 2003

43
fuar a sazum

spring of water

泉水bual₁ [PAN]bual

Blust 2003

44
fukish

hair of the head

頭髮bukeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

45
funush

bush knife, machete; knife with a blade that is 25-30 cm. long and slightly curved at the tip. It is taken to the fields, on hunting trips, etc.

bunuS [PAN]

Blust 2003

46
furaz

moon, month

月,月bulaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

47
hulus

clothing

服裝借詞

Blust 2003

48
hurhur

to bark, of a dog

狗叫hulhul₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

49
huya

that

那個噪聲

Blust 2003

50
ian

refuge, shelter, sanctuary, asylum

避難所避難所避難所避難所ian₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

51
ian-an

be sheltered, enclosed within; be settled on, of land; be pregnant (‘sheltered within, of a child’)

ian-an [PWMP]ian₂

Blust 2003

52
-in-

marker of perfective or completive aspect; formative for deverbal nouns

完成體或完成體的標記;發展名詞的形成體〈in〉 [PAN]-in-

Blust 2003

53
ina

mother

母親ina [PAN]

Blust 2003

54
i-nay

here, this, these

這裏,這個,這些nay [PAN]

Blust 2003

55
in-tutuz-in

were piled up by someone

是有人堆起來的susuN [PAN]

Blust 2003

56
ita

we (incl.), nominative

我們(包括),提名ita₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

57
i-tana-saya

located uphill from the speaker

位於揚聲器上方daya [PAN]

Blust 2003

58
ka-

prefix of uncertain function: #k-acay ‘Drop dead!’ (a curse expressed in anger; cp. #m-acay ‘die, be dead’)

ka-₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

59
ka- -an

formative for nouns of location; #ka-kalhus-an ‘sleeping place’ (cp. #kalhus ‘to sleep’)

位置名詞的形成語;ţka kalhus an'sleep place'(cp.ţkalhus'to sleep')ka- -an₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

60
k-acay

a curse expressing anger toward someone: Drop dead! Go to Hell!

對某人表示憤怒的詛咒:去死吧!去死吧!ka-aCay [PAN]aCay

Blust 2003

61
k-acay-an

lose someone through death, be bereaved

因為死亡失去某人,失去親人ka-aCay-an [PAN]aCay

Blust 2003

62
kacu

bring

帶來kaCu [PAN]

Blust 2003

63
ka-fazaq

think, know, remember

想想,知道,記住ka-bajaq [PAN]bajaq

Blust 2003

64
kaiza

when? or else

什麼時候?否則kaija [PAN]

Blust 2003

65
ka-kan-in

food; be fed by someone

食物ka-kaen-en [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

66
ka-kashkash

rake or hoe used to remove weeds from the garden

用來除草的耙子或鋤頭kaSkaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

67
ka-kaush

ladle for dipping up water

蘸水勺kahuS [PAN]

Blust 2003

68
ka-kaush

water scoop, ladle for dipping up water

水勺、舀水勺kauS [PAN]

Blust 2003

69
ka-kilhkilh

rasp, file for filing wood

銼刀,銼刀kiRkiR [PAN]

Blust 2003

70
ka-kishkish

razor, scraper

刮刀kiSkiS [PAN]

Blust 2003

71
ka-klhit

scythe, harvesting knife with a curved blade about half a meter long; the stalks are pulled toward oneself up against the blade

keRet [PAN]

Blust 2003

72
ka-kulhi

a rake

耙子ka-kuRi [PAN]kuRi

Blust 2003

73
ka-kushkush

tool of wood or metal used to scrape rice from the bottom of the pot

從鍋底刮米用的木頭或金屬工具kuSkuS₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

74
kalhan

small freshwater crab found in creeks

小溪裏發現的小淡水蟹gaRaŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

75
kan

eat!, lets eat!

吃吧!,我們吃吧!kaen [PAN]

Blust 2003

76
kan-in

be eaten by someone; food

被某人吃掉;食物kaen-en [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

77
karaw

eyebrow

眉毛kalaw₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

78
kari

dig up or out, as tubers

挖或挖,如塊莖kalih [PAN]

Blust 2003

79
kari-an

being dug up, of a place

被挖出,一個地方kalih [PAN]

Blust 2003

80
ka-taraw

be cool toward someone, not feel friendly impulses toward a person

對某人保持冷靜,而不是對某人產生友好的衝動talaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

81
katkat

stitches, zipper

縫線,拉鍊katkat₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

82
kau-kaush

scoop repeatedly, make repeated scooping movements

反復挖,反復挖kauS [PAN]

Blust 2003

83
kaush

scoop up, ladle up

舀起來,舀起來kahuS [PAN]

Thao

Blust 2003

84
kawash

year, season

年份、季節kawaS₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

85
kawi

wood, stick; tree; wood stop for a door latch

木頭,棍子;樹;門閂的木擋kaSiw [PAN]

Blust 2003

86
kawkaw

turn over harvested crops to allow them to dry in the sun

把收割的莊稼翻過來讓它們在陽光下曬乾kawkaw₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

87
(kay) p-acay-in

be beaten, be killed

被打,被殺p-aCay-en [PAN]aCay

Blust 2003

88
kikulh

vagina, vulva

陰道,外陰kikuR [PAN]

Blust 2003

89
kilhim

search, look for

搜索,尋找kiRim [PAN]

Blust 2003

90
kilhim-in

be looked for by someone

被人找kiRim-en [PAN]kiRim

Blust 2003

91
k〈in〉acu

was brought

被帶來了k〈in〉aCu [PAN]kaCu

Blust 2003

92
k〈in〉an-an

was eaten by someone; what was eaten by someone

被人吃了;被人吃了什麼k〈in〉aen-an [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

93
k〈in〉an suma

was eaten by someone

被人吃了k〈in〉aen [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

94
ki-nay

next to, by; stay by

挨著nay [PAN]

Blust 2003

95
k〈in〉uza

what was said (to cause someone to react)?

說了什麼(引起某人的反應)?k〈in〉uja [PAN]kuja

Blust 2003

96
ki-rikus-an

get a pain in the back

背部疼痛likud [PAN]

Blust 2003

97
kishkish

to shave, cut (hair)

刮鬍子、理髮kiSkiS [PAN]

Blust 2003

98
ki-tiaz-an

have a stomach ache

胃痛tiaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

99
kit-kucu-n

to have lice in the hair

頭髮上有蝨子kuCux [PAN]

Blust 2003

100
kit-nazaq

be purulent, full of pus

化膿,充滿膿液naNaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

101
klhit

cut something slender (as miscanthus)

切一些細長的東西(如芒刺)keRet [PAN]

Blust 2003

102
klhit-in

be cut by someone

被某人割傷keRet-en [PAN]keRet

Blust 2003

103
klhiw

hemp plant; hemp; rope

大麻植物;大麻;繩索keRiw [PAN]

Blust 2003

104
k〈m〉acu

to bring

帶來k〈um〉aCu [PAN]kaCu

Blust 2003

105
k〈m〉an

to eat food, to chew betel nut, to smoke tobacco

吃食物,嚼檳榔,抽煙k〈um〉aen [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

106
k〈m〉ari

to dig, as in loosening the soil with a pick

挖土k〈um〉ali [PAN]kalih

Blust 2003

107
k〈m〉ashkash

to hoe, as in weeding; scratch up, as a chicken scratching up the soil

鋤,如除草;耙,如雞耙土kaSkaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

108
k〈m〉a-tiaz-an

be hit in the stomach

胃部受創tiaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

109
k〈m〉aush

scoop up, ladle up

舀起來,舀起來k〈um〉ahuS [PAN]kahuS

Blust 2003

110
k〈m〉aush

to scoop up, ladle up

舀,舀k〈um〉auS [PAN]kauS

Blust 2003

111
k〈m〉ay pa-pakpak

clap the hands; flap the wings

拍拍手;拍打翅膀pakpak₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

112
k〈m〉ay taku

to scoop up water, as when irrigating the fields

把水舀起來,如灌溉田地taku₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

113
k〈m〉ilhim

search for someone or something

尋找某人或某事k〈um〉iRim [PAN]kiRim

Blust 2003

114
k〈m〉ulhi

to rake

k〈um〉uRi [PAN]kuRi

Blust 2003

115
k〈m〉uza

what are you saying?

你在說什麼?k〈um〉uja [PAN]kuja

Blust 2003

116
ktir

pinch with a twisting motion (threat to a misbehaving child)

扭捏(威脅行為不端的孩子)ketil [PAN]

Blust 2003

117
ktun

cut rope or thread

割斷繩子或線ketun [PAN]

Blust 2003

118
kuaw

a black or dark brown bird with wing span of 70-80 cm. which feeds on lizards and snakes: the serpent eagle, Spilornis cheela hoya Swinhoe

kuaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

119
kucu

head louse, chicken mite

頭蝨,雞蟎蟲kuCux [PAN]

Blust 2003

120
kuku

fingernail; talon of raptorial birds

手指甲;猛禽爪kuSkuS₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

121
kulhi

rake (something)

耙子(某物)kuRi [PAN]

Blust 2003

122
kumish

pubic hair

陰毛kumiS [PAN]

Blust 2003

123
kumish

pubic hair

陰毛kumeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

124
kum-pshiq

squirt under pressure; splash

在壓力下噴射;飛濺peSiq [PAN]

Blust 2003

125
k〈um〉ushkush

to scrape out, as rice that sticks to the pot; scratch up with backward movements, as a dog scratching up the ground

k〈um〉uSkuS [PAN]kuSkuS₂

Blust 2003

126
kun-canit

to suddenly burst into tears

突然大哭起來Caŋis [PAN]

Blust 2003

127
k〈un〉lhit

cut something slender, as rice stalks in a paddy, sword grass, a rope, etc.

剪斷細長的東西,如稻穀中的稻稈、劍草、繩子等。k〈um〉eRet [PAN]keRet

Blust 2003

128
kun-lhuri

be suddenly deafened, as by a very loud noise

突然被震耳欲聾Culi [PAN]

Blust 2003

129
kun-tana

open suddenly or spontaneously

突然或自發地打開taŋa₂ [PAN]taŋa₁

Blust 2003

130
k〈un〉tir

to pinch

ketil [PAN]

Blust 2003

131
k〈un〉tun

to cut rope or thread

割斷繩子或線k〈um〉etun [PAN]ketun

Blust 2003

132
kun-turu-z

do something three times

做某事三次telu [PAN]

Blust 2003

133
kun-tusha

divide into two

一分為二duSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

134
kuskus

foot, leg; hoof

腳,腿;蹄kudkud [PAN]

Blust 2003

135
kuti

vulva, vagina

外陰,陰道kuti [PAN]

Blust 2003

136
kuza-n

what?

什麼?kuja [PAN]

Blust 2003

137
kuzkuz

the Formosan hill partridge: Arborophila crudigularis (Swinhoe), fam. Phasianidae

臺灣山鷓鴣:食草松柏(Swinhoe),fam。雉科kuNkuN [PAN]

Blust 2003

138
la-kuza

amount, quantity

數量kuja [PAN]

Blust 2003

139
lalay

cicada

借詞

Blust 2003

140
la-piza

how much? how many?

多少錢?有多少?pijax [PAN]

Blust 2003

141
la-tusha

two, in counting objects

二,在計算物體時duSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

142
la-tusha-tusha

have two each

每人兩個duSa duSa [PAN]duSa

Blust 2003

143
lhalha

the Formosan maple, fam. Aceraceae

臺灣楓樹,法姆。槭樹科daRa₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

144
lha-lhaush

dip net; strainer or filter

浸網Ra-RauS [PAN]RauS

Blust 2003

145
lhalhum

needle

zaRum [PAN]

Blust 2003

146
lhamic

root of tree or grass

樹根RameC [PAN]

Blust 2003

147
lhari

taro: Colocasia esculenta

芋頭:水芋Cali [PAN]

Blust 2003

148
lhashun

ambush, attack

伏擊、攻擊RaSuŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

149
lhaush-in

to be scooped up, dipped out of a container

從容器裏舀出來RauS [PAN]

Blust 2003

150
lhimza

sword grass, a dominant opportunistic colonist of former farmland traditionally used as roofing material on houses and granaries: Imperata cylindrica

Rimeja [PAN]

Blust 2003

151
lhin-turu-z-inj

divide something into three parts

把某物分成三部分telu [PAN]

Blust 2003

152
lhin-tusha-in

be divided into two, as portions of food

分成兩份,作為食物的一部分duSa-en [PAN]duSa

Blust 2003

153
lhizash

long feathers of a bird or fowl, whether wing pinions or tail feathers

鳥或家禽的長羽毛,不論是翅膀上的小翅膀還是尾部的羽毛RiNaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

154
lhizash-an

the male of Swinhoe’s blue pheasant, a chicken-sized bird with blue and white tail feathers and a red face: Lophura swinhoii Gould

RiNaS-an [PAN]RiNaS

Blust 2003

155
lh〈m〉ashun

stalk, follow with intent to ambush; shoot at something from a position of concealment

跟蹤,意圖伏擊;從隱蔽的位置射擊某物RaSuŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

156
lh〈m〉aush

to scoop up with a dip net, etc.

用浸網等舀起。RauS [PAN]

Blust 2003

157
lh〈m〉〈im〉fawa

was swollen

腫脹的Ribawa [PAN]

Blust 2003

158
lhmir

grass, weeds, herbs; medicine

草、雜草、草本植物;藥物Cemel [PAN]

Blust 2003

159
lh-tukus

walking stick, cane

手杖tukud [PAN]

Blust 2003

160
lh-tukus

walking stick, cane

手杖sukud [PAN]

Blust 2003

161
lh〈um〉fawa

swollen from contusion (not water retention)

挫傷腫脹(不保水)Ribawa [PAN]

Blust 2003

162
lhun-turu-z

do something three times

做某事三次telu [PAN]

Blust 2003

163
-m-

marker of actor focus

演員焦點標記〈um〉 [PAN]-um-

Blust 2003

164
ma-

stative prefix

狀態首碼ma-₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

165
ma-

prefix marking the future in actor voice verbs

表音動詞中的首碼標記ma-₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

166
maca

eye

眼睛maCa [PAN]

Blust 2003

167
ma-cacawa

to laugh

Ca-Cawa [PAN]Cawa

Blust 2003

168
ma-cakaw

greedy for food, gluttonous; tending to take things without permission; to steal

貪食的,貪吃的;未經允許就拿東西的;偷竊的Cakaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

169
maca wa caw

pupil of the eye (lit. ‘person of the eye’)

瞳孔。‘眼睛的人’)Cau nu maCa [PAN]maCa

Blust 2003

170
m-acay

die, be dead

死吧,死吧ma-aCay [PAN]aCay

Blust 2003

171
ma-fari

windy

有風的ma-bali₁ [PAN]bali₃

Blust 2003

172
ma-fazaq

to know, remember

要知道,記住ma-bajaq [PAN]bajaq

Blust 2003

173
ma-i-numa

for what reason?

為什麼?nema [PAN]

Blust 2003

174
ma-kan

will eat; eat (irrealis)

吃;吃ma-kaen [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

175
maka-pitu

seven units of physical measurement

七個物理量測組織maka-pitu [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

176
maka-ruza

paddle a boat

划船aluja [PAN]

Blust 2003

177
maka-uka

lose something one cannot find

失去一些找不到的東西uka₁ [PAN]uka₂

Blust 2003

178
maki-ara

pluck rice heads between the thumb and index finger in harvesting

收割時用拇指和食指摘稻頭ala [PAN]

Blust 2003

179
ma-kilhim

will look for, will search for

會尋找,會尋找ma-kiRim [PAN]kiRim

Blust 2003

180
ma-kilhkilh

will file

將歸檔kiRkiR [PAN]

Blust 2003

181
makim-piza

have several of something

有幾樣東西pijax [PAN]

Blust 2003

182
makin-tutuz

to gather together, collect in one place (as baby chicks under a hen’s wing)

聚在一起,聚在一個地方(如母雞翅膀下的小雞)susuN [PAN]

Blust 2003

183
makit-piza

do something several times

做幾次某事pijax [PAN]

Blust 2003

184
maki-tuqa-tuqash

to be old (of people)

(指人)老tuqaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

185
makit-ziwan

gradually become tall and slender, as a sapling

逐漸變得又高又細,如幼樹Niwaŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

186
mak-shna-shnaw

breathe; fontanelle; temple

呼吸;囟門;太陽穴Seŋaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

187
mak-shnaw

to breathe; mean something sincerely, speak ‘from the heart’

呼吸;真誠地說某事,發自內心地說Seŋaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

188
mak-za-zamzam

chew betel nut, chewing gum, or other substances that one does not intend to swallow

嚼檳榔、口香糖或其他不想吞下的東西ñamñam [PAN]

Blust 2003

189
ma-lhic

tight, constricting, as a belt; firmly in place

緊的,收縮的,如皮帶;穩固地ma-SeReC [PAN]SeReC

Blust 2003

190
malhim-panaq

fight in war; throw something at a target

打仗;向目標扔東西panaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

191
malhka-ka-numa

do what? perform what?

做什麼?做什麼?nema [PAN]

Blust 2003

192
malh-tukus

use a walking stick or cane

用手杖或拐杖tukud [PAN]

Blust 2003

193
malh-tukus

to walk with a walking stick or cane

用手杖或拐杖走路sukud [PAN]

Blust 2003

194
ma-lhuri

hard of hearing, deaf

聽力障礙,耳聾Culi [PAN]

Blust 2003

195
mana-raus

go downstream, go downhill, go toward the sea

順流而下,下山,走向大海lahud [PAN]

Blust 2003

196
mana-saya

go upstream, go uphill; climb a hill or mountain

逆流而上;爬山daya [PAN]

Blust 2003

197
ma-numa-numa

something, anything

什麼,什麼nema [PAN]

Blust 2003

198
m-apa

carry on the back, as a load of wood or a child

背著背,像一堆木頭或一個孩子apa₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

199
ma-panaq

fight with each other

互相爭鬥panaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

200
mapa-sakup

play tag, play a game of catching one another

打吊牌,玩捉人遊戲dakep [PAN]

Blust 2003

201
mapa-siraq

kiss one another

互相親吻dilaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

202
mapa-usha

leave, go (of many at once)

離開,走(一次走很多)uSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

203
ma-pitu-ʔun

seventy

七十pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

204
ma-pizpiz

closely spaced, of objects (as the bars of an iron fence that are set close together); crowded, of people filling a space

ma-pizpiz [PAN]pijpij

Blust 2003

205
ma-pukaw

having dim vision, especially nyctalopia

視力模糊的,尤指夜盲ma-pukaw [PAN]pukaw₁

Blust 2003

206
ma-pushaz

twenty

二十ma-puSaN [PAN]puSaN

Blust 2003

207
ma-puzi

white

白色ma-puNi [PAN]puNi

Blust 2003

208
ma-qalhiw

dry (as clothes that have been washed, a riverbed, etc.)

幹的(如洗過的衣服、河床等)qaRiw [PAN]

Thao

Blust 2003

209
ma-qaqutilh

will pursue, will follow, will track down

會追求,會追隨,會追查qusiR [PAN]

Blust 2003

210
ma-qa-quyash

to sing

歌唱quyaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

211
maqaw

Litsea cubea (Lour.) Pers., fam. Lauraceae, a plant with long branching stems and pale yellow blossoms (Taiwanese ‘sand camphor’, ‘spicy camphor’)

maqaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

212
ma-qusaz

will rain

會下雨嗎ma-quzaN [PAN]quzaN

Blust 2003

213
ma-qusum

black

黑色qudem [PAN]

Blust 2003

214
m-ara

to get, fetch, take

拿,拿,拿um-ala [PAN]ala

Blust 2003

215
ma-rima-z

fifty

五十ma-lima-N [PAN]lima

Blust 2003

216
ma-rumrum

dim (because of insufficient light)

昏暗(因為光線不足)lemlem [PAN]

Blust 2003

217
masha-na-rikus

turn the back toward someone or something

背對著某人或某事likud [PAN]

Blust 2003

218
ma-shapiq

slightly flattened on the sides, of roundish objects (as a citrus fruit that has been pressed in on the sides)

Sapiq [PAN]

Blust 2003

219
masha-riku-rikus

be back to back

背靠背likud [PAN]

Blust 2003

220
mashin-tazam

to weigh something on a hand balance

用手稱某物tañam [PAN]

Blust 2003

221
mashi-pitu

seven, in counting units of future time (?)

七,以未來時間的組織計算?)pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

222
mashi-tan-tuqash

to be older than another person

比別人老tuqaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

223
mashi-tuqash

elder sibling, father’s elder brother; elder person in general

兄長,父親的哥哥;一般的長者tuqaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

224
ma-shizuq

wear something around the neck, as when money is put in a garland around the neck of a sick person

在脖子上戴點東西,比如把錢戴在病人脖子上的花環上SiNuq [PAN]

Blust 2003

225
ma-shnaw

hold the breath

屏住呼吸Seŋaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

226
ma-shua-shuaw

to yawn

打哈欠ma-Suaw [PAN]Suaw

Blust 2003

227
ma-talaw

be unfriendly, cool or distant toward others

對他人不友好、冷淡或疏遠ma-talaw [PAN]talaw

Blust 2003

228
ma-talhaq

will adze, will shape with an adze

威爾·阿德茲,威爾·阿德茲taRaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

229
ma-tana

will open

將打開ma-taŋa [PAN]taŋa₁

Blust 2003

230
mataqaz

carry on a shoulder pole

扛著扁擔pasaqaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

231
matash

to write

寫作p〈um〉ataS [PAN]pataS

Blust 2003

232
ma-tuqa-tuqash

old, elder

老的,老的ma-tuqaS tuqaS [PAN]tuqaS

Blust 2003

233
ma-turu-z

thirty

三十telu [PAN]

Blust 2003

234
mat-zuka

wounded; swollen, of a boil or other subcutaneous infection

受傷的;腫脹的,指癤子或其他皮下感染Nuka [PAN]

Blust 2003

235
ma-zamzam

greedy, of one who likes to eat, gluttonous

貪吃的,喜歡吃的,貪吃的ñamñam [PAN]

Blust 2003

236
ma-ziwan

slender, long and thin (as bamboo)

細長(如竹子)ma-Niwaŋ [PAN]Niwaŋ

Blust 2003

237
mia-kuza

what, how?

什麼,怎麼做?kuja [PAN]

Blust 2003

238
mia-mumu

close the eyes

閉上眼睛mumu [PAN]

Blust 2003

239
mi-lha-lhilhi

stand, be standing (stative)

站著,站著(站著)diRi [PAN]

Blust 2003

240
mi-lhilhi

to stand (active), stand up, get up, rise, as from sleeping

站起來,站起來,站起來,站起來diRi [PAN]

Blust 2003

241
mim-piza

be several; take several

好幾個pijax [PAN]

Blust 2003

242
mim-puzi

become white

變白puNi [PAN]

Blust 2003

243
m〈in〉acay

grave, burial place

墳墓,墓地m〈in〉aCay [PAN]aCay

Blust 2003

244
min-fari

to blow, of the wind

吹,吹bali₃ [PAN]

Blust 2003

245
min-hulus

make clothes, as in weaving

織衣服,如織布借詞

Blust 2003

246
min-numa

become what?

變成什麼?nema [PAN]

Blust 2003

247
min-qusum

get black, become black (as a child’s dirty face or hands)

變黑,變黑(孩子的髒臉或手)qudem [PAN]

Blust 2003

248
min-sasaz

become old, of material objects

變老,變成實物dadaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

249
min-sazum

dissolve, melt

溶解,融化daNum [PAN]

Blust 2003

250
min-shapiq

become flattened, of a round or other three-dimensional object

變平,圓形或其他三維物體的Sapiq [PAN]

Blust 2003

251
min-tusha

become two; do together, do as a pair or couple

成為兩個;一起做,做一對或一對duSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

252
mi-nu

why?

為什麼?-nu₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

253
m〈in〉utun

was broken, as a rope that snapped in two and then was spliced together again

斷了,就像一根繩子斷成兩半,然後又重新拼接在一起putun₂ [PAN]putun

Blust 2003

254
miŋ-qalhiw

become dry, dry up

變幹,變幹qaRiw [PAN]

Blust 2003

255
m-ita

our, ours (incl.)

我們的,我們的(包括)ita₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

256
mi-talha

wait for someone

等待某人taRah [PAN]

Blust 2003

257
mi-ta-tusha

do something with someone else, perform an action with another person

和別人一起做某事,和別人一起做一件事mi-da-duSa [PAN]duSa

Blust 2003

258
m-iup

to blow (with breath)

吹氣Seyup [PAN]

Blust 2003

259
m-rishrish

weed the crops

除草riSriS [PAN]

Blust 2003

260
mu-

movement prefix (#taipak ‘Taipei’, #mu-taipak ‘go to Taipei’, #pruq ‘earth; down’, #mu-pruq ‘descend, go down’, #sazum ‘water’, #mu-sazum ‘enter the water’, #taun ‘house’, #mu-taun ‘enter a house, go home’)

mu- [PAN]

Blust 2003

261
m-uka

have nothing

一無所有uka₁ [PAN]uka₂

Blust 2003

262
mu-katkat

to come undone, of stitches

拆線katkat₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

263
mumu

Formosan blind mole: Talpa micrura insularis (Swinhoe); a dark grayish to black purblind mammal with projecting snout, strong forelimbs, and atrophied rear limbs that forages for worms by burrowing in the ground with its strong forelimbs

mumu [PAN]

Blust 2003

264
mumu

the Formosan blind mole: Talpa micrura insularis (Swinhoe)

福爾摩沙盲鼴鼠:■(Swinhoe)偶然性

Blust 2003

265
mu-nay

come

nay [PAN]

Blust 2003

266
mun-taraw

to pour, of heavy rain; to rain ‘cats and dogs’

傾盆大雨salaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

267
mu-pitu

do something seven times

做某事七次pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

268
mu-piza

do how many times?

做多少次?pijax [PAN]

Blust 2003

269
mu-pushaz

twice

兩次puSaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

270
mu-qazus

to drift away, be carried off, as by a current

漂流漂走,如被水流帶走qañud [PAN]

Blust 2003

271
mu-quay

search for rattan, go to collect rattan

找藤,去找藤quay [PAN]

Blust 2003

272
mu-saran

go out onto the road; take out onto the road

上路;上路zalan [PAN]

Blust 2003

273
mu-sazum

enter the water, immerse oneself

下水,浸泡daNum [PAN]

Blust 2003

274
m-usha

to go, walk away

走開,走開um-uSa [PAN]uSa

Blust 2003

275
mut-uka

be less, be reduced in amount

少一點,減少一點uka₁ [PAN]uka₂

Blust 2003

276
mutun

to break, as a rope; be severed, as a limb

折斷,如繩子;被切斷,如四肢putun₂ [PAN]putun

Blust 2003

277
mu-turu-z

three times

三次telu [PAN]

Blust 2003

278
muzin

nose

鼻子mujiŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

279
m-yup

to blow (with breath)

吹氣S〈um〉eyup [PAN]Seyup

Blust 2003

280
m-zamzam

lick one’s lips

舔嘴唇ñamñam [PAN]

Blust 2003

281
na

linker between heads and attributes used to signal emphatic attribution (in contrast with #a, linker between heads and attributes used to signal neutral or unmarked attribution)

na₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

282
nazaq

pus

膿液naNaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

283
nicnic

show an unhappy face

露出不高興的臉ŋiCŋiC [PAN]

Blust 2003

284
nipin

tooth

牙齒nipen [PAN]

Blust 2003

285
numa

what? why?

什麼?為什麼?nema [PAN]

Blust 2003

286
numa

what? why?

什麼?為什麼?numa [PAN]

Blust 2003

287
nuzush

blood from the nose

鼻血ŋuSuN [PAN]

Blust 2003

288
pa-

causative of dynamic verbs

動態動詞的致使pa-₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

289
pa-cacawa

to smile

微笑Ca-Cawa [PAN]Cawa

Blust 2003

290
pa-canit

to make someone cry; let someone continue crying

使某人哭泣;讓某人繼續哭泣pa-Caŋis [PAN]Caŋis

Blust 2003

291
p-acay

to beat, kill

打,殺pa-aCay [PAN]aCay

Blust 2003

292
pa-i-tusha

divide into two

一分為二duSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

293
pa-kacu

to send

發送pa-kaCu [PAN]kaCu

Blust 2003

294
pa-kan

to feed (as children or domesticated animals); to serve, as food or drink to a guest or honored person

pa-kaen [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

295
pa-kan-in

is being fed by someone

被人喂飽了pa-kaen-en [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

296
pakin-tutuz

to stack up, pile up in stacks (as cups, wood, stones)

堆積,成堆(如杯子、木頭、石頭)susuN [PAN]

Blust 2003

297
pakpak

clap

鼓掌pakpak₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

298
pak-rushaq

to shed tears

流淚luSeq [PAN]

Blust 2003

299
pak-rusha-rushaq

for tears to keep flowing; for the eyes to water continuously

使眼淚不停地流;使眼睛不停地流淚luSeq [PAN]

Blust 2003

300
pak-tushá-n

be divided into two by someone

被某人一分為二duSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

301
pa-lhay

give someone freedom to do something, let someone do something

給某人做某事的自由,讓某人做某事pa-beRay [PAN]beRay

Blust 2003

302
pa-lhay cicu

Let him do it!

讓他來吧!pa-beRay [PAN]beRay

Blust 2003

303
pam-punuq

put something on the head, as a head decoration

把東西放在頭上,作為頭的裝潢punuq₁ [PAN]punuq

Blust 2003

304
pana

fork of a branch; bifurcation; branch

分支paŋa₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

305
panaq

throw something at an object to hit it, as in throwing a stone at a target; shoot with a weapon

向物體扔東西以擊中它,如向目標扔石頭;用武器射擊panaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

306
pan-na-sa-suma

various others

其他各種duma [PAN]

Blust 2003

307
pa-p-acay

to fight

戰鬥pa-p-aCay [PAN]aCay

Blust 2003

308
pa-pa-pitu

seven at a time, seven-by-seven

一次七,七乘七pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

309
pa-pitpit

to massage with pinching motions

用捏的動作按摩pitpit₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

310
pa-pitpit

to massage with pinching motions

用捏的動作按摩pa-pespes [PAN]pespes

Blust 2003

311
pa-pitu

seven (of humans)

七(人)pa-pitu [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

312
pa-piza

how many? (of people)

有多少?(指人)pa-pija [PAN]pijax

Blust 2003

313
pa-pshiq

spray water from mouth; splash water

從口中噴水peSiq [PAN]

Blust 2003

314
pa-qusaz

stand in the rain

站在雨中pa-quzaN [PAN]quzaN

Blust 2003

315
parshi-an

taboo

禁忌paliSi-an [PAN]paliSi

Blust 2003

316
paru

to hammer, to beat someone up

敲打某人palu₃ [PAN]

Blust 2003

317
paru-an

be hammered; be beaten up by someone

被錘打;被某人毆打palu₃ [PAN]

Blust 2003

318
paru-paru

a hammer; to hammer; the action of ceremonially striking out the teeth

錘子;錘子;敲出牙齒的儀式palu-palu [PAN]palu₃

Blust 2003

319
paru sa nipin

traditional ceremony of tooth extraction, performed at puberty to ensure the health and vigor of young adults (consists of knocking out the top incisors with a hammer-like instrument)

palu₃ [PAN]

Blust 2003

320
pa-ruza

boat, canoe; a canoe paddle

獨木舟pa-aluja [PAN]aluja

Blust 2003

321
pa-sansan

to roast; to heat by direct exposure to a fire

daŋdaŋ₁ [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Blust 2003

322
pash-kawi-an

any place where wood is stored

任何存放木材的地方kaSiw [PAN]

Blust 2003

323
pash-lhalhum-an

pincushion; place to keep needles

針孔zaRum [PAN]

Blust 2003

324
pash-tuzá-n

kind of wicker eel cage suspended in the water next to a boat and used to keep one’s catch alive until returning to shore

tuNa [PAN]

Blust 2003

325
pataqaz

shoulder pole (one person, two loads)

扁擔(一人兩擔)pasaqaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

326
patash

write, writing

寫,寫pataS [PAN]

Blust 2003

327
patash-an

what is written: letter, book, word

寫什麼:信,書,字pataS-an [PAN]pataS

Blust 2003

328
pa-tilhaz

expose to the sun, put something in the sun, as to dry it

暴露在陽光下,把東西放在陽光下曬乾siNaR [PAN]

Blust 2003

329
pa-tmaza

cause someone to hear something, make someone listen; read to someone

使某人聽到某事,使某人聽;讀給某人聽pa-tumaNa [PAN]tumaNa

Blust 2003

330
pa-tmaza

make someone listen; read to someone

使某人聽;讀給某人聽timaNa [PAN]timaNa

Blust 2003

331
pat-rikus

come from behind, come after someone

從後面來,追某人likud [PAN]

Blust 2003

332
pa-tutu

nurse a child, give the breast to

給孩子餵奶pa-susu [PAN]susu₁

Blust 2003

333
pa-tutu-an

nurse him! (e.g. crying child)

照顧他!(例如哭鬧的孩子)susu₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

334
pa-tutu-n

be nursed, of a child at the breast

被哺育,被哺育在胸前的孩子pa-susu-en [PAN]susu₁

Blust 2003

335
pazaw

to go, walk

去,走paNaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

336
pazay

rice with husk adhering; rice in the field; riceplant

稻殼粘稻pajay [PAN]

Blust 2003

337
pazish

enemy; one of the names for the Atayal and Seediq

敵人;泰雅人和賽迪克的名字之一pajiS [PAN]

Blust 2003

338
pi-

causative of location; #pi-nay ‘put something here’, #pi-lhilhi ‘help someone who has fallen get up’

pi- [PAN]

Blust 2003

339
pia-fazaq

make knowledgeable, give someone understanding

使知識淵博,使人理解pa-bajaq [PAN]bajaq

Blust 2003

340
pia-lhic

tighten a binding, etc., make tighter

收緊包紮物等SeReC [PAN]

Blust 2003

341
pia-taraw

behave in an unfriendly manner

舉止不友好talaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

342
pia-ziwan

make something more slender, as by shaving or whittling

使某物變得更苗條,如剃須或削白Niwaŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

343
pilhash

roe, eggs of fish or crab

魚卵、魚卵或蟹卵piRaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

344
pilhash-an

be laden with roe, have eggs, of fish or crab

有魚卵,有卵,魚或蟹的piRaS-an [PAN]piRaS

Blust 2003

345
pi-lhilhi

help someone up when they have fallen

當某人跌倒時幫助他起來diRi [PAN]

Blust 2003

346
p〈in〉a-kan

was fed by someone

是有人喂的p〈in〉a-kaen [PAN]kaen

Blust 2003

347
p〈in〉anaq

was thrown at, was hit by something thrown

被投擲,被投擲的東西擊中p〈in〉anaq [PAN]panaq

Blust 2003

348
p〈in〉itpit

was pinched or massaged with pinching motions

用捏的動作捏或按摩pitpit₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

349
p〈in〉itpit

was pinched, or massaged with pinching motions

被捏或用捏的動作按摩p〈in〉espes [PAN]pespes

Blust 2003

350
pin-tusha

make into two parts

分成兩部分pin-duSa [PAN]duSa

Blust 2003

351
pish-mumu

blink

眨眼mumu [PAN]

Blust 2003

352
pitpit-í

massage (in dehortatives)

按摩(脫水)pespes-i [PAN]pespes

Blust 2003

353
pitpit-in

be squeezed or massaged with pinching motions

用捏的動作擠壓或按摩pitpit-en [PAN]pitpit₂

Blust 2003

354
pitpit-in

be squeezed or massaged with pinching motions

用捏的動作擠壓或按摩pespes [PAN]

Blust 2003

355
pitu

seven

pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

356
piza

how much? how many?; several

多少錢?有多少?;幾個pijax [PAN]

Blust 2003

357
pizpiz

closely spaced, of objects; crowded, of people filling a space

密集的,物體的;擁擠的,填充空間的pijpij [PAN]

Blust 2003

358
pizpiz-an

to crowd, press against

擠,擠pijpij [PAN]

Blust 2003

359
pshiq-an

be splashed

濺起水花peSiq [PAN]

Blust 2003

360
pu-

prefix marking the causative of motion verbs; #pu-lhilhi ‘to erect something’, #pu-taun ‘put in a house’, #pu-caqi ‘to defecate’

pu- [PAN]

Blust 2003

361
pu-caqi

to defecate

排便pu-Caqi [PAN]Caqi

Blust 2003

362
pu-katkat

to remove stitches from a sewn article of apparel

拆線katkat₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

363
pu-lhalhum

to thread a needle

穿針zaRum [PAN]

Blust 2003

364
pu-lhilhi

make something stand, erect something

使某物站立,豎起某物diRi [PAN]

Blust 2003

365
punuq

head

punuq₁ [PAN]punuq

Blust 2003

366
pu-sazum

to water, irrigate

澆水、灌溉pu-daNum [PAN]daNum

Blust 2003

367
p-usha

to let go; send away

放手;送走pa-uSa [PAN]uSa

Blust 2003

368
pusuz

tangled ball of thread

纏結的線團puduN [PAN]

Blust 2003

369
pu-tazam

to try or test something

嘗試或測試某物tañam [PAN]

Blust 2003

370
putun-ik

I am breaking it

我要打破它putun₂ [PAN]putun

Blust 2003

371
puza

navel

肚臍puja [PAN]

Blust 2003

372
puzi

whiteness

白度puNi [PAN]

Blust 2003

373
qa

interrogative particle, as in #ma-cuaw ihu ma-ania qa (very-2s-intelligent-ip) ‘Are you really so smart?’

qa₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

374
qalhiw

dryness

乾燥qaRiw [PAN]

Blust 2003

375
qalhum

pangolin, scaly anteater: Manis pentadactyla

穿山甲,有鱗食蟻獸:五指馬尼斯qaRem [PAN]

Blust 2003

376
qa-qpit

tongs for picking up hot coals; scissors; clamping or gripping trap that seizes the leg of an animal (used especially for the Formosan serow, the leopard cat, and wild boars)

qepit [PAN]

Blust 2003

377
qariwazwaz

rainbow

彩虹qali- [PAN]

Blust 2003

378
qaruf

knee

qaleb [PAN]

Blust 2003

379
qcipa

soft-shelled turtle: Amyda sinensis

中華鱉:中華鱉qaCipa [PAN]

Blust 2003

380
qirqir

bite; grind the teeth

咬;磨牙qelqel [PAN]

Blust 2003

381
qiur-an

be wiped, of the anus

擦擦肛門qiluS [PAN]

Blust 2003

382
q〈m〉a-qutilh

pursue, chase something or someone

追逐,追逐某物或某人qusiR [PAN]

Blust 2003

383
q〈m〉iur

wipe the anus

擦肛門qiluS [PAN]

Blust 2003

384
qmu

sticky rice; sticky rice cake

糯米糕qemu [PAN]

Blust 2003

385
q〈m〉usaz

to rain

下雨q〈um〉uzaN [PAN]quzaN

Blust 2003

386
qnúːwan

deer, carabao

鹿,加拉包qaNuaŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

387
qpit

pinch, press, as in holding a book between arm and side

夾,按,如在手臂和側面之間夾一本書qepit [PAN]

Blust 2003

388
qpit-in

be pinched by someone or something(as to get one’s hand caught in the door)

被某人或某物夾住(如手被門夾住)qepit [PAN]

Blust 2003

389
qrus

housepost

郵政總局qelud [PAN]

Blust 2003

390
qtiLa

salt

qasiRa [PAN]

Blust 2003

391
quay

rattan (generic)

藤(通用)quay [PAN]

Blust 2003

392
q〈um〉pit

pinch between arm and side (as a purse); cut with scissors

夾在手臂和側面之間(如錢包);用剪刀剪qepit [PAN]

Blust 2003

393
qun

edible mushroom with brownish cap and white interior

內白褐頂食用菌quSuŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

394
qusaz

rain

quzaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

395
qusaz-in

to rain, be rained on

下雨,下雨quzan-en [PAN]quzaN

Blust 2003

396
qushzap

scales of a fish

魚鱗quSeNap [PAN]

Blust 2003

397
ranaw

housefly, black fly common in houses

家蠅,家蠅laŋaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

398
ranaw-in

be covered with flies

滿身蒼蠅laŋaw-en [PAN]laŋaw

Blust 2003

399
ra-rima

five (people)

五(人)la-lima [PAN]lima

Blust 2003

400
raus

downhill, downstream; in a downward direction from the mountains

下山,下游;從山上向下lahud [PAN]

Blust 2003

401
rikish

mosquito

蚊子likeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

402
riku-rikus

to follow after (someone)

追隨(某人)liku-likud [PAN]likud

Blust 2003

403
riku-rikus-an

to catch up with someone who has gone ahead

追上一個走在前面的人liku-likud-an [PAN]likud

Blust 2003

404
rikus

back (anatomical)

背部(解剖學)likud [PAN]

Blust 2003

405
rima

five

lima [PAN]

Blust 2003

406
r〈in〉ishrish

was weeded

被除草riSriS [PAN]

Blust 2003

407
rucun

the Formosan rock monkey: Macaca cyclopis, a light gray, long-tailed monkey with triangular salmon-colored face

luCuŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

408
rukcaw

the Formosan clouded leopard: Neofelis nebulosa brachyurus (Swinhoe)

臺灣雲豹:短尾星雲新貓科動物(Swinhoe)lukeNaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

409
rushaq

tears

眼淚luSeq [PAN]

Blust 2003

410
ruza

boat, canoe

小船,獨木舟aluja [PAN]

Blust 2003

411
sakp-in

be caught (as fish, animals, people)

被捕獲(如魚、動物、人)dakep-en [PAN]dakep

Blust 2003

412
sakup ~ sapuk

to catch, as a runaway pig

抓住,像一頭逃跑的豬dakep [PAN]

Blust 2003

413
samuq

dew

露水damuq₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

414
sansan

to warm, to heat

加熱daŋdaŋ₁ [PAN]daŋdaŋ

Blust 2003

415
sapaz

sole of the foot; footprint

腳底;腳印dapaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

416
saran

path, road

路,路zalan [PAN]

Blust 2003

417
saran-an

walk on or across something; place where one is walking or going

走在某物上或穿過某物;某人正在走或正在走的地方zalan-an [PAN]zalan

Blust 2003

418
sasaz

old, of things (as a house, clothes)

舊的東西(如房子、衣服)dadaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

419
sa-suadi

younger sibling

弟弟妹妹Suaji [PAN]

Blust 2003

420
saya

uphill, upstream, in an uphill direction

上坡、上游、上坡方向daya [PAN]

Blust 2003

421
sazum

water

daNum [PAN]

Blust 2003

422
shakish

a tree with light wood traditionally used for canoe hulls: camphor laurel

一種傳統上用於獨木舟船殼的輕木樹:樟樹dakeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

423
shamaq

low-lying plant with purple berries and long soft leaves that are boiled and eaten for their antifebrile properties: Lactuca indica

Samaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

424
shanaq

river otter

河獺Sanaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

425
shan-quyash-in

be chanted over; be cursed through shamanistic chanting

被吟誦;被薩滿教的吟誦詛咒quyaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

426
shan-talhaq-an

be adzed by someone, be shaped or worked by someone with an adze

被某人馴服,被有馴服能力的人塑造或工作taRaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

427
shaqish

face

面對daqiS [PAN]

Blust 2003

428
shaqish

sew

CaqiS [PAN]

Blust 2003

429
shawiki

the betel palm, Areca catechu; the nut of this palm, commonly chewed as a refreshment

檳榔Sawiki [PAN]

Blust 2003

430
sh〈in〉aqish

was sewn by someone

是有人縫的C〈in〉aqiS [PAN]CaqiS

Blust 2003

431
shinaw-an

wash objects other than clothing

洗衣服以外的東西Siñaw-an [PAN]Siñaw

Blust 2003

432
shin-tirtir

to shiver, as with cold

發抖tirtir₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

433
shi-raus

typhoon

颱風lahud [PAN]

Blust 2003

434
shi-raus

typhoon

颱風Si-lahud [PAN]lahud

Blust 2003

435
shi-sasaz

for a long time, from the remote past; always

很長一段時間,從遙遠的過去;總是dadaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

436
shizuq-an

put something around the neck; necklace

把東西戴在脖子上;項鍊SiNuq [PAN]

Blust 2003

437
shkish

the slenderest type of bamboo, sometimes used as a buffalo whip, or with hook attached as a fruiting pole

CekeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

438
sh〈m〉apshap

feel for something without seeing it; grope

摸而不看;摸索SapSap [PAN]

Blust 2003

439
sh〈m〉aqish

to sew

縫製C〈um〉aqiS [PAN]CaqiS

Blust 2003

440
sh-m-inaw

to wash

Siñaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

441
sh〈m〉i-pitu

seven days ago (?)

七天前?)pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Blust 2003

442
sh〈m〉i-piza

how many?, how long has it been?

有多少?,多久了?pijax [PAN]

Blust 2003

443
shnaw

heart, breath; character

心,呼吸;性格Seŋaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

444
shuaw

yawn

打哈欠Suaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

445
shu-lhic

pull something that is slack until it becomes tight

把鬆弛的東西拉緊SeReC [PAN]

Blust 2003

446
shum-pazaw

to depart, walk away

離開,走開paNaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

447
shupilh

to count; read, study, learn

數數;讀、學、學SipuR [PAN]

Blust 2003

448
s〈in〉aran-an

place where one walked or went; passageway made by walking through

一個人走過或經過的地方;穿過的通道zalan-an [PAN]zalan

Blust 2003

449
siraq

to kiss, lick

吻,舔dilaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

450
sisi

native wild goat, the Formosan serow: Capricornis crispus swinhoei Gray; domesticated goat

本地野山羊,臺灣野山羊:山羊Sidi [PAN]

Blust 2003

451
s-m-akup

catch, seize, grasp in the hands or arms

抓住,抓住,抓住d〈um〉akep [PAN]dakep

Blust 2003

452
s〈m〉iraq

to kiss, to lick (as a child licking candy)

吻,舔(像小孩舔糖果一樣)d〈um〉ilaq [PAN]dilaq₁

Blust 2003

453
suksuk

ginger: Zingiber officinale

生薑:生薑dukduk₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

454
suma

other; other people; someone; someone’s; sometimes; elsewhere

其他人;其他人;某人;某人的;有時;其他地方duma [PAN]

Blust 2003

455
taftaf

make a loud slurping noise in eating, like a pig

吃飯時發出很大的咕嚕聲,像豬一樣sabsab [PAN]

Blust 2003

456
taftaf

make a loud slurping noise in eating, like a pig

吃飯時發出很大的咕嚕聲,像豬一樣tabtab₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

457
taina

female, of mammals other than man

雌性,哺乳動物中除男性外taina [PAN]

Blust 2003

458
takic

muntjac, barking deer

麂,吠鹿sakeC [PAN]

Blust 2003

459
talhaq

chips from adzing wood

木屑taRaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

460
talhaq-i

Adze it!

調整一下!taRaq-i [PAN]taRaq₁

Blust 2003

461
talhuqan

temporary hut used when spending extended periods in the fields for agricultural work

在田間長時間從事農業工作時使用的臨時棚屋taRuqan [PAN]

Blust 2003

462
tamazun

male bird or chicken

公鳥或雞借詞

Blust 2003

463
tamuhun

round sun hat, shaped like a shallow cone, used when working in the fields

圓頂太陽帽,形狀象一個淺圓錐體,在野外工作時使用tamuhuŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

464
tana

open

打開taŋa₂ [PAN]taŋa₁

Blust 2003

465
tana-tuqash

elders, ancestor, forefathers

長者、祖先、祖先tuqaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

466
tapish

winnowing

風選tapeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

467
tapsh-i

winnow it!

揚起它!tapeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

468
taqtaq

chopping of wood; to chop wood

砍柴噪聲

Blust 2003

469
tarin

pine tree, traditionally an important source of firewood

松樹,傳統上是重要的木柴來源saleŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

470
ta-taku

wooden dustpan-shaped water scoop used to lift water up from its source to put in the fields

木制簸箕形水勺,用來把水從源頭提上來放到田裏taku₂ [PAN]

Blust 2003

471
ta-tanaq

a tiny plant with thorny stem and dark green pointed aromatic leaves that are used both as seasoning in cooking and as medicine in the treatement of fevers, colds and respiratory problems: Aralia decaisneana

tanaq [PAN]

Blust 2003

472
ta-taqtaq

adze used to hollow out canoe hull, etc.

用來挖空獨木舟殼等。噪聲

Blust 2003

473
ta-ta-tusha

two at a time

一次兩個duSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

474
ta-tiktik-an

cutting board used to chop pig fodder, etc.

用來切碎豬飼料等的砧板。tektek₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

475
ta-tiktik-an

cutting board used to chop pig fodder, etc.

用來切碎豬飼料等的砧板。tiktik₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

476
ta-tmaza

listen in on someone, eavesdrop

聽別人說,偷聽pa-tumaNa [PAN]tumaNa

Blust 2003

477
ta-tmaza

eavesdrop, listen secretly

偷聽,偷聽timaNa [PAN]timaNa

Blust 2003

478
ta-tnun-an

back loom

後織機ta-tenun-an [PAN]tenun

Blust 2003

479
ta-turu

three, of humans

三,人類ta-telu [PAN]telu

Blust 2003

480
ta-tusha

two, of people

兩個人da-duSa [PAN]duSa

Blust 2003

481
tau-kawi

to carry wood

搬木頭kaSiw [PAN]

Blust 2003

482
tazam

to taste, to try

品嘗,嘗試tañam [PAN]

Blust 2003

483
ti

personal article, marker of personal names or kin terms used as personal names (#ti ama ‘Father’, #ti ina ‘Mother’, etc.)

si₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

484
ti ama

father (ref.)

父親(參攷)si amax [PAN]amax

Blust 2003

485
tiaz

upper abdomen, abdomen above the navel

上腹部,肚臍上方的腹部tiaN [PAN]

Blust 2003

486
tik

sound of tapping, flicking finger against wood, etc. (given as '/tik, tik, tik/')

敲擊聲、手指敲擊木頭的聲音等(以“/tik,tik,tik/”表示)tik₁ [PAN]tik

Blust 2003

487
tiktik-in

be chopped, of meat or vegetables; chop it up

切碎,切碎肉或蔬菜;切碎tektek-en [PAN]tektek₁

Blust 2003

488
tiktik-in

be choped, of meat or vegetables; to chop (imper.)

切碎,指肉或蔬菜;切碎tiktik₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

489
tikulhat

a dark brown, sparrow-size bird with a long tail that is much prized for its meat (called ‘bamboo chicken’ in Taiwanese). It is gregarious and calls out loudly when feeding in flocks. The male has an additional toe which is used in fighting.

tikuRas [PAN]

Blust 2003

490
tilha

yesterday

昨天siRa₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

491
tilhaz

sun

太陽siNaR [PAN]

Blust 2003

492
t-ima

who?, which one?

誰?,哪一個?si-ima [PAN]ima

Blust 2003

493
t〈in〉iktik

was chopped up

被剁碎了t〈in〉ektek [PAN]tektek₁

Blust 2003

494
t〈i〉nun

was woven; what was woven, weave

被編織;被編織的,被編織t〈in〉enun [PAN]tenun

Blust 2003

495
t〈in〉usuq

dripped, has dripped

滴水,滴水t〈in〉uduq [PAN]tuduq

Blust 2003

496
tish-qusum-in

be darkened by the sun, be blackened, as the skin

被太陽曬黑,被皮膚曬黑qudem [PAN]

Blust 2003

497
titu

puppy, young dog

小狗,小狗titu [PAN]

Blust 2003

498
t〈m〉alhaq

to shape a log by hewing it with an adze

用木料鋸成圓木t〈um〉aRaq [PAN]taRaq₁

Blust 2003

499
t〈m〉apish

to winnow

風選tapeS [PAN]

Blust 2003

500
t〈m〉aqtaq

to chop or adze something

切碎或裝潢某物噪聲

Blust 2003

501
t〈m〉aqtaq

to split bamboo

劈開竹子噪聲

Blust 2003

502
tmaza

to hear, listen

聽,聽tumaNa [PAN]

Blust 2003

503
tmaza

hear, listen

聽,聽timaNa [PAN]timaNa

Blust 2003

504
t〈m〉iktik

chop meat or vegetables with a cleaver

用切肉刀切肉或蔬菜t〈um〉əktək [PAN]tektek₁

Blust 2003

505
t〈m〉iktik

to chop meat or vegetables with a cleaver

用切肉刀切肉或蔬菜tiktik₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

506
t〈m〉ukus

to walk with a walking stick or cane

用手杖或拐杖走路tukud [PAN]

Blust 2003

507
t〈m〉ukus

to walk with a walking stick or cane

用手杖或拐杖走路sukud [PAN]

Blust 2003

508
t〈m〉usuq

to instruct, lecture, speak to someone in a manner intended to convey useful advice

教導以傳達有用建議的管道對某人進行教導、講課、講話t〈um〉uzuq [PAN]tuzuq₁

Blust 2003

509
t〈m〉utu

to nurse at the breast, of a child

撫摸孩子的乳房s〈um〉usu [PAN]susu₁

Blust 2003

510
tnun

weaving (abstract stem)

編織(抽象莖)tenun [PAN]

Blust 2003

511
tnun-in

be woven

被編織tenun-en [PAN]tenun

Blust 2003

512
tufúsh

sugarcane: Saccharum officinarum

甘蔗:甘蔗tebuS [PAN]

Blust 2003

513
t〈un〉maza

to hear, listen, understand (a language)

聽,聽,懂(一種語言)t〈um〉umaNa [PAN]tumaNa

Blust 2003

514
t〈un〉maza

to hear, listen, understand (a spoken language)

聽,聽,懂(口語)t〈um〉imaNa [PAN]timaNa

Blust 2003

515
t〈u〉nun

to weave (usually cloth)

織(通常是布)t〈um〉enun [PAN]tenun

Blust 2003

516
tuqash

primary forest, with large trees; wilderness

原始森林,有大樹;荒野tuqaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

517
tuqa-tuqash

older people

老年人tuqaS tuqaS [PAN]tuqaS

Blust 2003

518
tuq-tuqash

parent-in-law; elders; senior in age, of people

岳母;長輩;老年人tuqaS [PAN]

Blust 2003

519
turu

three

telu [PAN]

Blust 2003

520
tusha

two, in serial counting

二,連續計數duSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

521
tusuq

a leak, as in a roof or a container for liquids; dripping water

漏雨,漏雨漏雨,如在屋頂或盛液體的容器中;滴水tuduq [PAN]

Blust 2003

522
tusuq

stand up and speak, as a person at a meeting; to instruct, lecture (as to correct someone’s behavior); mediate a conflict

tuzuq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

523
tusuq-in

drip, of water from a leaking roof, be leaking

從漏水的屋頂滴水tuduq-en [PAN]tuduq

Blust 2003

524
tusuq-in

be instructed, be given pointers

得到訓示,得到訓示tuzuq-en [PAN]tuzuq₁

Blust 2003

525
tutu

breast

乳房susu₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

526
tutut

a greenish sparrow-sized bird that makes the sound ‘tut-tut’; traditional belief holds that anyone who imitates the sound will suffer from stomach problems

tutut [PAN]

Blust 2003

527
tuza

generic for eels apart from the paddy eel (#fraq); marine eels are unknown

除黃鱔以外的鰻魚屬;海洋鰻魚未知tuNa [PAN]

Blust 2003

528
uka

negative existential: not have, not exist; so as not to

否定存在:沒有,不存在;囙此uka₁ [PAN]uka₂

Blust 2003

529
ulhza

snow, ice, frost

雪、冰、霜SuReNa [PAN]

Blust 2003

530
un-lha-nuzush-an

have a nosebleed

流鼻血ŋuSuN [PAN]

Blust 2003

531
un-taraw-in

be caught in a downpour

遇上傾盆大雨salaw [PAN]

Blust 2003

532
upup

large edible bullfrog with smooth green skin

大的食用牛蛙,光滑的綠色皮膚upup [PAN]

Blust 2003

533
urum

cloud

Sulem [PAN]

Blust 2003

534
usha

go

uSa [PAN]

Blust 2003

535
wazish

the Formosan wild boar: Sus scrofa taivanus (Swinhoe)

臺灣野豬:Sus scrofa taivanus(Swinhoe)waNiS [PAN]

Blust 2003

536
y-akin

1sg accusative and absolute possessive pronoun

1sg賓格和絕對所有格代詞aken₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

537
y-aku

1sg. nominative pronoun: I

1毫克。主格代詞:Ii-aku [PAN]aku

Blust 2003

538
yamin

1pl ex accusative and absolute possessive pronoun

1pl前賓格和絕對所有格代詞i-amen [PAN]amen

Blust 2003

539
zifu

nest (of bird, termite), beehive

鳥巢,蜂巢Nibu [PAN]

Blust 2003

540
ziwan

slenderness

細長度Niwaŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

541
Ziwan

male name (‘Slim’)

男名('Slim')Niwaŋ [PAN]

Blust 2003

542
zuka

purulent swelling under the skin; boil; wound

皮膚下化膿性腫脹;沸騰;傷口Nuka [PAN]

Blust 2003

543
 
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