分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 113條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OC | Marshallese OC Marshall Islands [mah] | aerā | shoulder | 肩 | qapaRa₁ [POC] | qabaRa₁ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 1 | ||
aia | slang. Interjection: good grief! Nuts! | 俚語。感歎:好悲傷!堅果! | aya₁ [PAN] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 2 | |||||
aj | liver; spleen; seat of bravery | 肝、脾、膽 | qatay [PMP] | qaCay | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 3 | ||||
aj | thatch (of pandanus leaves) | (pandanus樹葉的)茅草 | qatop [POC] | qatep | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 4 | ||||
ajaj | calf of leg | 小腿 | qate qate [POC] | qaCay | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 5 | ||||
añ | wind, breeze | 風,風 | aŋin [POC] | haŋin | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 6 | ||||
anij | God | 上帝 | qanitu [PMP] | qaNiCu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 7 | ||||
anij-nij | spell, enchantment; magic, sorcery, witchcraft | 咒語,魔法;魔法,巫術 | qanitu [PMP] | qaNiCu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 8 | ||||
anji-n | cast a spell on | 施咒 | qanitu [PMP] | qaNiCu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 9 | ||||
āt | name; reputation | 姓名;名譽 | acan [POC] | ajan | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 10 | ||||
at | gall bladder; seat of brave emotions; seat of ambition; bile | 膽囊;勇敢的情感所在地;野心所在地;膽汁 | qasu₂ [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 11 | |||||
āt | eyebrow | 眉毛 | paju [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 12 | |||||
bib | triggerfish | 三角魚 | bubu₇ [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 13 | |||||
bib | Southern Cross | 南十字 | bubu₁ [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 14 | |||||
boŋ | night; last night | 昨晚 | boŋi [POC] | beRŋi | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 15 | ||||
bwije | navel | 肚臍 | buto [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 16 | |||||
bwil | burn; hot; fever; temperature | 灼熱 | bula₁ [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 17 | |||||
da | blood | 血 | draRaq [POC] | daRaq | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 18 | ||||
dān | water; liquid; beverage; fluid; juice; sap of coconut tree | 水;液體;飲料;液體;果汁;椰子汁 | ranum [POC] | daNum | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 19 | ||||
dān-dān | watery, slimy | 水汪汪的,黏糊糊的 | ranum [POC] | daNum | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 20 | ||||
e | 3sg. | 3毫克。 | ia₁ [PAN] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 21 | |||||
e | demonstrative: this | 說明性的:這個 | ia₂ [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 22 | |||||
ej | formant in place names; upper; eastern | 地名中的共振峰;上部;東部 | atas [PMP] | aCas | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 23 | ||||
eo | line, fishline | 魚線,魚線 | apon [POC] | hapen | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 24 | ||||
iaḷ | road; path; street; way; itinerary; journey; lane; route; transportation | 道路;路徑;街道;道路;路線;行程;旅程;車道;路線;交通 | jalan [POC] | zalan | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 25 | ||||
iju | star, comet, planet | 恒星,彗星,行星 | pituqun [POC] | bituqen | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 26 | ||||
in | this | 這 | i-ni [PAN] | -ni | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 27 | ||||
iŋ | angry | 憤怒的 | qiŋet [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 28 | |||||
i-oo | on, upon; top, surface, over | 上,上;頂,面,上 | i papo [POC] | babaw₃ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 29 | ||||
ittūt | breast, nipple, teat | 乳房、乳頭、乳頭 | susu₁ [PAN] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 30 | |||||
jabjab-menewa | short of breath; out of breath | 氣短 | mañawa [POC] | NiSawa | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 31 | ||||
jabwi | taboo (archaic) | 禁忌(古代) | tabu [POC] | tambu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 32 | ||||
jaŋ | to cry; to play music on radio or phonograph; to lament, mourn, weep; wail | 哭泣;在收音機或留聲機上演奏音樂;哀歎、哀悼、哭泣;哭泣 | taŋis [PMP] | Caŋis | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 33 | ||||
jaŋi-t | to cry for someone | 為某人哭泣 | taŋis-i [PMP] | Caŋis | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 34 | ||||
j-ati- | younger sibling; younger parallel cousin | 兄妹 | taci [POC] | Suaji | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 35 | ||||
je | belly, stomach, innards | 腹部,腹部,內臟 | tian [PMP] | tiaN | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 36 | ||||
jema | father, FB | 父親,FB | t-amax [PMP] | amax | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 37 | ||||
jera | squirrelfish: Holocentrus spp. | 松鼠魚:■spp。 | taRaqan [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 38 | |||||
jilu | three | 三 | tolu [PEMP] | telu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 39 | ||||
jine- | mother; aunt; older sister; female cousin | 母親;姑媽;姐姐;表妹 | t-ina [PMP] | ina | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 40 | ||||
jok | to land, alight; perched | 降落,降落;棲息 | toko [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 41 | |||||
kāān, keyin | trunk of a tree; torso of a person; tree | 樹幹;人的軀幹;樹 | kayu [POC] | kaSiw | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 42 | ||||
karuk | white sand crab | 白沙蟹 | kaRuki [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 43 | |||||
kat-tal | rafters; horizontal | 椽子;水準 | kasaw₁ [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 44 | |||||
kém | we (exclusive), us | 我們(獨家),我們 | k-ami [PAN] | ami | Western | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 45 | |||
kémʷ | we (exclusive), us | 我們(獨家),我們 | k-ami [PAN] | ami | Eastern | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 46 | |||
kij | louse; bacteria; bug; flea; germ; parasite | 蝨子;細菌;蟲子;跳蚤;細菌;寄生蟲 | kutu₁ [PMP] | kuCux | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 47 | ||||
ko | octopus tentacles; rays of the sun | 章魚的觸鬚;太陽光 | kawe₂ [POC] | kaway₂ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 48 | ||||
ko | octopus tentacles; rays of the sun | 章魚的觸鬚;太陽光 | kawe₁ [POC] | gaway₁ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 49 | ||||
kōjām | door, doorway; entrance; gate | 門,門口;入口;大門 | kataman [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 50 | |||||
kweet | octopus | 章魚 | kuRita [PMP] | guRiCa | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 51 | ||||
kʷémʷ | 2pl., you all | 2pl.,各位 | kamu₂ [PMP] | amu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 52 | ||||
lañ | sky; weather; heaven | 天空;天氣;天堂 | laŋit [PMP] | laŋiC | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 53 | ||||
lima- | five (in #lima-bukwi ‘500’ and #limādep ‘5,000’) | 五(利馬布基500和利姆5000) | lima [PAN] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 54 | |||||
lǫ-jet | ocean, sea (lit. ‘in the sea/at sea’) | 海洋,海洋(亮。“在海裏/在海裏” | tasik [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 55 | |||||
māj/meja- | eye, face; cutting edge; lid; opening of any container, hole, doorway, or cave, etc. | 眼睛、臉;刀刃;蓋子;任何容器、孔、門口或洞穴等的開口。 | mata [PMP] | maCa | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 56 | ||||
majewjew | firm; strong; solid | 堅固的;結實的 | ma-toRas [POC] | teRas | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 57 | ||||
mājur | sleep; asleep | 睡覺 | maturuR [POC] | tuduR | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 58 | ||||
māni | thin, flimsy (as clothing) | 薄而薄(如衣服) | manipi-nipis [POC] | Nipis | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 59 | ||||
maņmaņ | haunted; having supernatural powers; taboo | 鬧鬼的;有超自然力量的;禁忌的 | mana₂ [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 60 | |||||
mat | full after eating; satisfied; satiated | 吃飽的 | masuR [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 61 | |||||
mej | dead; numb; death; disease; illness; peril; plague; wrath | 死亡;麻木;死亡;疾病;疾病;危險;瘟疫;憤怒 | mate [POC] | aCay | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 62 | ||||
mej ābwin | palsy; paralyzed | 麻痹的 | mate [POC] | aCay | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 63 | ||||
meme | to chew (as gum); to eat (child speech) | 咀嚼(如口香糖);吃(兒童語言) | meme [POC] | maymay | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 64 | ||||
me-new-new | to breathe; heart; respiration; breath | 呼吸;心臟;呼吸;呼吸 | mañawa [POC] | NiSawa | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 65 | ||||
me-ram | bright; light; flash; glow; illuminate; luminous | 明亮的;光的;閃光的;發光的;發光的 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 66 | ||||
metak | pain; hurt; ache; sore | 疼痛 | masakit [POC] | sakit | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 67 | ||||
mijel | thick, as of clouds; thickness | 厚的,如雲;厚 | matolu [POC] | təlu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 68 | ||||
mméj | be awake, stay up | 保持清醒,熬夜 | mamata [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 69 | |||||
ṃṃōj | vomit; spit; saliva | 嘔吐物;吐痰;唾液 | mu-mutaq [POC] | utaq | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 70 | ||||
ṃọṇe | surgeonfish: Naso unicornis | 浪湧魚:■ | mwanoRe [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 71 | |||||
mo-ur | live; life; existence; alive; recover; exist; cured | 活著;活著;存在;活著;恢復;存在;治癒 | ma-qudip [PMP] | qudip | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 72 | ||||
-n | of, pertaining to | 屬於、關於 | ni [PAN] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 73 | |||||
ṇaṃ | mosquito | 蚊子 | ñamuk [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 74 | |||||
nam | mosquito | 蚊子 | ñamuk [PMP] | Western | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 75 | ||||
ni | general term for all varieties of coconut trees and fruit | 各種椰樹和椰果的通稱 | niuR [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 76 | |||||
ŋa | absolute pronoun, 1sg.: I | 絕對代詞,1sg.:I | ŋau₂ [POC] | aku | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 77 | ||||
ŋiy | tooth | 牙齒 | ŋipon [POC] | ŋipen | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 78 | ||||
omw | hermit crab \nq The "mw" in this form is what Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 in the Marshallese-English dictionary describe as a 'heavy' (= pharyngealized) bilabial nasal; they use a cedilla under the 'm'. In some other languages of Micronesia (and Melanesia) which reportedly have a bilabial nasal different from 〈m〉 that is produced with lip spreading rather than lip rounding, "mw" is used. | qumwaŋ [POC] | qumaŋ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 79 | |||||
pāp | coconut frond; midrib of a coconut frond | 椰子葉;椰子葉的中脈 | papaq₁ [PMP] | papaq | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 80 | ||||
pat | swamp | 沼澤 | pasa [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 81 | |||||
pektaan | habitually defecate on ground | 習慣性地在地上排便 | bekas₄ [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 82 | |||||
peran | brave; courageous; bold; daring; heroic; undaunted; valiant; fearless | 勇敢的;勇敢的;勇敢的;勇敢的;英勇的;無畏的;勇敢的;無畏的 | paRane [POC] | baRani | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 83 | ||||
pia | fish roe | 魚子 | piRa₁ [POC] | biRaS | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 84 | ||||
pia | fish roe | 魚子 | biRa [POC] | piRaS | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 85 | ||||
pilo | blind; trachoma; inflamed eye; not see well | 失明;沙眼;眼睛發炎;視力不好 | piloR [POC] | bileR | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 86 | ||||
pipi | vagina | 陰道 | 噪聲 | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 87 | |||||
piro | twins; double; grown together; joined; two pandanus keys joined together | 雙胞胎;雙生的;一起長大的;連在一起的;兩把pandanus鑰匙連在一起的 | piro [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 88 | |||||
pitʷ | twist sennit | 扭轉感測器 | pijir, pijir-i [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 89 | |||||
raj | whale | 鯨魚 | rato [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 90 | |||||
rar | to bleach pandanus leaves over a fire, to dry leaves by fire | 在火上漂白pandanus樹葉,在火上曬乾樹葉 | daŋdaŋ₁ [PMP] | daŋdaŋ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 91 | ||||
reŋʷ | hear, listen | 聽,聽 | roŋoR [POC] | deŋeR | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 92 | ||||
ruo | two | 二 | rua [POC] | duSa | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 93 | ||||
taiṇaṃ | mosquito net | 蚊帳 | tai ñamuk [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 94 | |||||
tak | directional enclitic, eastward, upward | 定向塊體,向東,向上 | sake [POC] | sakay₄ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 95 | ||||
tak | needlefish | 針葉魚 | saku₂ [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 96 | |||||
téw | disembark; climb off of; climb down; strut of a rooster | 下飛機;爬下;爬下;公雞的昂首闊步 | sipo [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 97 | |||||
til | torch | 火炬 | suluq [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 98 | |||||
um, | native oven, earth oven; bake, roast | 土窯 | qumun [PMP] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 99 | |||||
uwe | to board; ride; get on; embark; to mount; to rise, of dough | 上船;騎馬;上車;上船;上山;起立 | puat₂ [POC] | buhat₃ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 100 | ||||
wa | canoe; ship; boat; vehicle | 獨木舟;船;船;車輛 | waga [POC] | waŋka | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 101 | ||||
wek | net; netting; screen | 網 | pukot [POC] | puket₁ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 102 | ||||
wōl | penis | 陰莖 | ule₁ [POC] | ule | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 103 | ||||
wōt | taro: Alocasia | 芋頭:■ | 噪聲 | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 104 | |||||
wōt mijel-jel | raining cats and dogs | 傾盆大雨 | matolu-tolu [POC] | təlu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 105 | ||||
wūj | drown someone by holding his head under water | 把頭埋在水裏淹死某人 | qutup [POC] | qutub | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 106 | ||||
wūj | cork; balsa driftwood | 軟木 | uton [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 107 | |||||
wūle | penis of | 陰莖 | ule₁ [POC] | ule | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 108 | ||||
wun | scale of fish | 魚鱗 | qunap₂ [POC] | quSeNap | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 109 | ||||
yar | lung | 肺 | paRaq₂ [POC] | baRaq₁ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 110 | ||||
yāt | eyebrow | 眉毛 | pasu₂ [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 111 | |||||
yetal | to go | 外帶 | pajale [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 112 | |||||
yiteq | whale meat | 鯨肉 | pijiko [POC] | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 113 |