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分區 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 35條 英義 漢義 機翻 同源詞 類組 備註 方言 文獻出處
WMP
Bintulu
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [bny]
t-əpəw

grandparent

祖父母t-empu [PMP]empu

Blust n.d. (1971)

1
Cebuano
WMP Philippines [ceb]
umpú-ʔ

grandparent or grandparent's sibling or cousin of the same generation; term of address for a relation of the grandparent's generation

empu-q [PMP]empu

Wolff 1972

2
Karo Batak
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [btx]
(em)pu-na

lord, master, owner of something

主,主,某物的擁有者empu-ni-a [PWMP]empu

Neumann 1951

3
empu-ŋ

(vocative of #empu?) Great-great-great-grandfather; ancestor of the fifth ascending generation

(呼喊“empu”?)曾曾祖父;第五代提升者的祖先empú-ŋ [PWMP]empu

Neumann 1951

4
k-empu

grandchild

孫子maki-empu [PMP]empu

Neumann 1951

5
Makassarese
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mak]
(am)pu-nna

the owner of

業主empu-ni-a [PWMP]empu

Cense 1979

6
pu-nna-i

have or possess something

擁有或擁有某物empu-ni-a [PWMP]empu

Cense 1979

7
Malay
WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm]
empu-an

lady -- in titles such as #eŋku empuan, #teŋku empuan (queen)

女士——頭銜如“eŋku empuan”,“teŋku empuan”(女王)empu-an [PWMP]empu

Wilkinson 1959

8
empu-ña

possession; to own; owner

佔有empu-ni-a [PWMP]empu

Wilkinson 1959

9
puan

lady; short for #perempuan, in titles

女士;佩雷姆普安的縮寫,在標題中empu-an [PWMP]empu

Wilkinson 1959

10
pu-ña

ownership, possession

所有權empu-ni-a [PWMP]empu

Wilkinson 1959

11
Mongondow
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mog]
moki-ompu

subject oneself to or put oneself in the service of a lord

服從或服務於主maki-empu [PMP]empu

Dunnebier 1951

12
ompu-an

that toward which respect is shown; that which is respected or honored

被尊重的;被尊重的empu-an [PWMP]empu

Dunnebier 1951

13
ompu-ʔ

opening word in the solemn invocation of the higher powers, as when swearing an oath, treating the sick with medicine, in uttering blessings, congratulations, etc.; O gods!

empu-q [PMP]empu

Dunnebier 1951

14
poki-ompu

subject oneself to the authority of another (as to a prince)

服從他人的權威(如君主)paki-empu [PWMP]empu

Dunnebier 1951

15
Ngaju Dayak
WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij]
t-empo

lord, master, owner

主,主人,主人t-empu [PMP]empu

Hardeland 1859

16
empo-n

distinguished person, "master", "lord"

尊敬的“主人”、“主人”empu-an [PWMP]empu

Zoetmulder 1982

17
paŋ-empw-an

"he who is considered as (addressed with) #mpu", his (your) lordship or reverence

“被認為是(與)mpu講話的人”,他的(您的)閣下或尊敬paŋ-empu-an [PWMP]empu

Zoetmulder 1982

18
Penan
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [pez]
tepu-n

grandparent (ref.)

祖父母(參攷)t-empu [PMP]empu

Long Merigam

19
Rejang
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [rej]
kepew

grandchild

孫子maki-empu [PMP]empu

Jaspan 1984

20
Sangir
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [sxn]
empo

father-in-law, mother-in-law

公公婆婆empu-q [PMP]empu

Steller and Aebersold 1959

21
empu-ŋ

forefather, ancestor

祖先empú-ŋ [PWMP]empu

Steller and Aebersold 1959

22
Sasak
WMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [sas]
peŋ-empo-n

the first nine riceplants that are planted in three rows of three, and which later become the "rice mother" (#inan pare)

paŋ-empu-an [PWMP]empu

Goris 1938

23
Toba Batak
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [bbc]
ompú-ŋ

grandfather, grandmother; ancestor (vocative)

祖父,祖母;祖先(呼喚)empú-ŋ [PWMP]empu

Warneck 1977

24
pah-ompu

grandson

孫子paki-empu [PWMP]empu

Warneck 1977

25
Tontemboan
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [tnt]
empu-an

title which shamans give to one another

薩滿互相給予的頭銜empu-an [PWMP]empu

Schwarz 1908

26
empu-ŋ

Lord, name with which the gods were addressed in ancient times

主啊,古代人們稱呼神的名字empú-ŋ [PWMP]empu

Schwarz 1908

27
OC
Hawaiian
OC United States [haw]
moʔ-opu-na

grandchild, great-niece or -nephew

孫子、曾侄女或侄子mokobu [POC]empu

Pukui and Elbert 1971

28
Maori
OC New Zealand [mri]
mok-opu-na

grandchild, descendant

孫子,子孫mokobu [POC]empu

Williams 1971

29
Nukuoro
OC Micronesia [nkr]
mog-obu-na

grandchild, descendant of

孫輩mokobu [POC]empu

Carroll and Soulik 1973

30
Pak
OC Papua New Guinea [pkg]
mok-opu-

grandchild

孫子mokobu [POC]empu

Blust n.d. (1975)

31
Tongan
OC Tonga [ton]
mok-opu-na

grandchild

孫子mokobu [POC]empu

Churchward 1959

32
SHWNG
Numfor
SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [bhw]
k-epu

grandparent/grandchild; totemic animal or plant (may not be eaten out of a kind of piety)

祖父母/孫子;圖騰動物或植物(不能出於某種虔誠而食用)t-empu [PMP]empu

van Hasselt and van Hasselt 1947

33
CMP
Rembong
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [reb]
embo-ʔ

grandparent/grandchild

祖父母/孫子empu-q [PMP]empu

Verheijen 1977a

34
epo-ʔ

grandchild

孫子empu-q [PMP]empu

Verheijen 1977a

35
 
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