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分區 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 1166條 英義 漢義 機翻 同源詞 類組 備註 方言 文獻出處
WMP
Karo Batak
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [btx]
abaŋ-abaŋ

tree with large leguminous fruits that produce very light, winged seeds

結有大豆科果實的樹,能產生非常輕的有翅種子qabaŋ qabaŋ [PWMP]qabaŋ₂

Neumann 1951

1
abaŋ abaŋ

tree with large leguminous fruits which contain very light winged seeds

結大豆科果實的樹,種子非常輕噪聲

Neumann 1951

2
abat

hindrance

阻礙qambat [PMP]

Neumann 1951

3
abin

hold in the lap, hold or carry against the bosom

抱在膝上,抱在胸前qabin [PMP]

Neumann 1951

4
abin-abin-en

the lap

一圈qabin [PMP]

Neumann 1951

5
abit

the long cloth that is fixed under the armpits by women

婦女固定在腋下的長布habit [PMP]Sabit

Neumann 1951

6
abu

ash, dust

灰燼、灰塵qabu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

7
acem

anything used to increase the sourness of desserts, as the fruit of the #cekala (Zingiberacea), #gelugur, etc.

qalesem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

8
acem-acem

small sour-tasting plant with clover-like leaves

有三葉草狀葉子的酸的小植物qalesem qalesem [PWMP]qalesem

Neumann 1951

9
adu

complain

抱怨aduq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

10
adu

competition, rivalry

競爭,競爭adu [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

11
agak

opinion, guess

意見,猜測借詞

Neumann 1951

12
agas-agas

very small mosquito

非常小的蚊子借詞

Neumann 1951

13
agem

dull (of color, sound); not entirely clear, of the light

暗淡的(指顏色、聲音);不完全清楚的agem₃ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

14
ageŋ

charcoal

木炭qajeŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

15
agi

younger sibling; placenta

小弟弟;胎盤huaji [PMP]Suaji

Neumann 1951

16
ajak

spur on, incite, urge on

刺激,煽動,催促azak [PWMP]

Kembaren

Neumann 1951

17
akar

very young jungle (must have earlier referred to creepers)

很年輕的叢林(一定是指爬行動物)akaR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

18
aku

1sg. nominative and accusative pronoun: I, me

1毫克。主格和賓格代詞:I,meaku [PAN]

Neumann 1951

19
alaŋ-alaŋ

mediocre; in-between; insufficient; for one purpose too large, for another too small

平庸的;介於兩者之間的;不足的;為了一個目的太大,為了另一個目的太小alaŋ-alaŋ₁ [PWMP]alaŋ-alaŋ

Neumann 1951

20
alaŋ-alaŋ-en

lacking the courage to do something; indecisive, wavering

缺乏做某事的勇氣;優柔寡斷的alaŋ-alaŋ₁ [PWMP]alaŋ-alaŋ

Neumann 1951

21
alur

belonging to a certain river system

屬於某一水系qaluR₂ [PMP]qaluR

Neumann 1951

22
ambaŋ

restrain or hold back with outstretched arms, as a runaway horse

用伸出的手臂限制或抑制,如脫韁的馬abaŋ₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

23
ambat

hold back, hinder, detain

攔住,阻礙,扣留qambat [PMP]

Neumann 1951

24
ambih

make an extension to a house that is too small

把一所太小的房子擴建一下ambiq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

25
ambur

spill out, spill over, strew, scatter; cast a net

撒,撒,撒,撒;撒網qambuR [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

26
ampam

small round cookies/pastries

小圓餅乾/糕點借詞

Neumann 1951

27
ampar

lie on the ground

躺在地上hampaR [PMP]SapaR

Neumann 1951

28
ampu

hold in the lap

抱在膝上噪聲

Neumann 1951

29
ampuŋ-ampuŋ

float of a fishline or fish net

魚線或魚網的漂浮物apuŋ apuŋ [PMP]apuŋ

Neumann 1951

30
anak

child; BC (m.s.), ZC (w.s.); young of animals; sprout of a plant; descendant; inhabitant; figuratively of things that are small for their kind, in contrast with #induŋ for things that are large for their kind

anak [PMP]aNak

Neumann 1951

31
anak anak

brook, tributary stream; children, in contrast with adults

小溪,支流;兒童,與成人相反anak anak [PWMP]aNak

Neumann 1951

32
anak beru

ZS (m.s.), FZS (m.s.); wife-takers

ZS(碩士),FZS(碩士);娶老婆的人anak bahi, anak babahi, anak binahi [PMP]aNak

Neumann 1951

33
anak bulan-en

periodically suffer from fits of temper, as may happen to some otherwise mild tempered persons, esp. at the time of moonrise

bulan-en [PWMP]bulaN

Neumann 1951

34
anak dara

the ring finger

無名指daRa₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

35
anak-en

of a wasp's nest, already containing eggs; of an egg, have the beginnings of an embryo

黃蜂窩的,已經有卵;卵的,有胚胎的開始anak-en [PWMP]aNak

Neumann 1951

36
anak ke-sayaŋ

spoiled child

被寵壞的孩子ka-sayaŋ [PWMP]sayaŋ

Neumann 1951

37
ane ane

white ant

白蟻aNay [PAN]

Neumann 1951

38
ane-anē-n

damaged by white ants

被白蟻破壞anay-en [PWMP]aNay

Neumann 1951

39
anjak

trot (of a horse), hop happily around (of children)

小跑(指馬),快樂地跳躍(指孩子)anzak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

40
antiŋ

earring

耳環借詞

Neumann 1951

41
a-nu

indefinite pronoun, a certain; indicating for a person whose name one doesn't know, or doesn't want to say

a-nu [PMP]-nu₁

Neumann 1951

42
aŋin

wind

haŋin [PMP]

Neumann 1951

43
apa

what?

什麼?apa₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

44
apa-i

which?

哪個?apa₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

45
apar-apar

a little mat in a bird cage; an old pad under a new sitting or sleeping mat

鳥籠裏的小墊子;新坐墊或睡墊下的舊墊子hampaR [PMP]SapaR

Neumann 1951

46
api

fire

hapuy [PMP]Sapuy

Neumann 1951

47
api api

firefly

螢火蟲hapuy hapuy₁ [PWMP]Sapuy

Neumann 1951

48
api api

tree sp.

樹木屬。hapuy hapuy₂ [PWMP]Sapuy

Neumann 1951

49
apit

clip

削減qapit [PMP]qapiC

Neumann 1951

50
apit

clip; trap

夾子hapit [PMP]Sapit

Neumann 1951

51
apit-apit

the two lowest laths of the loom, between which the warp is pressed

織機最低的兩條板條,經紗壓在這兩條板條之間hapit hapit [PWMP]Sapit

Neumann 1951

52
arah

side

借詞

Neumann 1951

53
ari ko

come here!

過來!aRi [PAN]

Neumann 1951

54
asah

whet, sharpen

磨刀,削尖hasaq [PMP]Sasaq

Neumann 1951

55
asak

jostle, crowd out

擠,擠qasak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

56
asak

expand, spread out, seek an exit; penetrate, press on, jostle, crowd out

展開,展開,尋找出口;滲透,擠壓,擠壓,擠出噪聲

Neumann 1951

57
asal

provided that; origin, village of origin

前提是;原籍,原籍村借詞

Neumann 1951

58
asek

asthma?

哮喘?hasek₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

59
asek-en

oppressive feeling in the chest, shortness of breath

胸部有壓迫感,呼吸急促hasek₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

60
asuk

understand; enter

理解;進入hasuk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

61
atah

fresh, green, raw, unripe

新鮮、綠色、生的、未熟的hataq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

62
atah

fresh, living, green

新鮮、鮮活、綠色qataq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

63
ate

liver; figuratively, the seat of emotions, will, and desire

肝臟;形象地說,情感、意志和欲望的所在地qatay [PMP]qaCay

Neumann 1951

64
ate-ate

out of one's own volition, impulse, or fancy

出於自己的意志、衝動或幻想qatay [PMP]qaCay

Neumann 1951

65
atek

presume, suspect; be of the opinion

假定,懷疑噪聲

Neumann 1951

66
atur

arrangement, regulation

安排、規定借詞

Neumann 1951

67
atur-en

regulation

規則借詞

Neumann 1951

68
awak

loins

腰部hawak [PMP]Sawak

Neumann 1951

69
awan-awan

atmosphere, space between earth and sky

大氣層,地球和天空之間的空間hawan hawan [PWMP]hawan

Neumann 1951

70
awaŋ-awaŋ

atmosphere, firmament

大氣、天空awaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

71
ayak

follow, walk after someone

跟著,跟著某人走ayak₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

72
ba

at, on, upon, to, til

在,在,在,到,直到ba₃ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

73
baba

bring something, bring along, carry

帶點東西,帶上,帶上baba₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

74
babah

mouth, beak, opening

嘴,嘴,開口baqbaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

75
babi

pig

babuy₃ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

76
babibabi

sowbug

母豬babuy babuy [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

77
babi-babi

kind of bird that gives notice of coming drought

一種會通知即將到來的乾旱的鳥babuy₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

78
badak

Rhinoceros sumatrensis

蘇門答臘犀牛借詞

Neumann 1951

79
bagah

offering to the spirits of the dead so they will desist from pestering one

向死者的靈魂獻祭,這樣他們就不會再糾纏死者了bajaq₂ [PMP]bajaq

Neumann 1951

80
bage

that is how it is; do or make it this way

就是這樣;這樣做或這樣做bagay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

81
bagi

divide, split, share; portion

分成baqagi [PMP]

Neumann 1951

82
bak

sound of clapping, of horses' hooves, etc.

拍手聲、馬蹄聲等。bak₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

83
bakbak

remove the rind (of fruits)

去掉(水果的)皮bakbak₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

84
bakul-bakul

fence of stakes with bamboo plaitwork connected together, used at dykes and dams

竹編籬笆,用於堤壩bakul-bakul [PWMP]bakul

Neumann 1951

85
balak-balak

dirt under foreskin

包皮下污垢噪聲

Neumann 1951

86
balaŋ

large four-sided gin bottle

大型四面杜松子酒瓶借詞

Neumann 1951

87
balas

repay, requite

報答,報答借詞

Neumann 1951

88
balbal

wooden beating stick with which the flower stalk of the areca palm is beaten so as to promote a flow of liquid from the plant; to beat

balbal₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

89
baleŋ

border, partition

邊界,分區balej [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

90
bali

alike, equal, settled (of a debt)

一模一樣、平等、已結清(債務)baliw₄ [PMP]baliw₁

Neumann 1951

91
bali

equal, identical; as, like; repaid, of a debt

相等的,相同的;像;償還的bali₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

92
bali

equal, identical; as like; repaid, of a debt

相等的,相同的;相同的;償還的借詞

Neumann 1951

93
balik

inverted, backwards, in error

反向,反向,錯誤balik₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

94
baliŋ

bamboo scarecrow that turns like a windmill

像風車一樣轉動的竹稻草人baliŋ₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

95
baliŋ baliŋ

bamboo scarecrow that turns like a windmill

像風車一樣轉動的竹稻草人baliŋ baliŋ [PWMP]baliŋ₂

Neumann 1951

96
balut

wrap something

把東西包起來balut₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

97
banban

a plant from which strips are cut for use in beautiful plaitwork: Maranta dichotoma

一種植物,從中剪出條帶,用於美麗的編織物:馬蘭塔二分法banban [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

98
baŋke

corpse, carcass; carrion

屍體,屍體;腐肉baŋkay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

99
baŋun

the existence of something, the appearance, the structure of something, the state of a matter

事物的存在、外觀、結構、狀態baŋun₂ [PMP]baŋuN

Neumann 1951

100
bapa ŋuda

father’s younger brother

父親的弟弟ŋuda [PMP]

Neumann 1951

101
bapa tua

father’s older brother

父親的哥哥tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Neumann 1951

102
bara

shoulder

qabaRa₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

103
baraŋ

perhaps; as well as; also used verbally

可能;以及;也用在口頭上baraŋ₁ [PMP]baraŋ

Neumann 1951

104
barat

west, western

西,西habaRat [PMP]SabaRat

Neumann 1951

105
bareh

abscess, swelling

膿腫baReq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

106
baru

new; just, just now

新的;剛剛baqeRu [PMP]baqeRuh

Neumann 1951

107
baruk

infertile

不育噪聲

Neumann 1951

108
barut

goiter

甲狀腺腫噪聲

Neumann 1951

109
barut-en

suffer from a goiter

患甲狀腺腫噪聲

Neumann 1951

110
basbas

hit, strike with a bundle of palm leaf fibres to drive out ghosts

用一捆棕櫚葉纖維擊打,驅趕鬼魂basbas₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

111
basbas

sprinkle with holy water

灑上聖水basbas₄ [PWMP]basbas₂

Neumann 1951

112
basuh

wash rice (in the language of shamans)

洗米(薩滿語)basuq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

113
bataŋ

tree trunk; classifier for long objects

樹幹;長物體的分類器bataŋ [PMP]bataŋ₁

Neumann 1951

114
bataŋ diri

self, oneself

自我,自我bataŋ [PMP]bataŋ₁

Neumann 1951

115
bataŋ kayu

tree, tree trunk

樹,樹幹kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

Neumann 1951

116
batu

stone, rock; weights on a casting net, teeth (fig.)

石頭,石頭;網上的重物,牙齒(圖)batu [PMP]batux

Neumann 1951

117
batu-batu

large wooden blocks used to warm up a woman in childbed

用來給育齡婦女取暖的大木塊batu-batu [PMP]batux

Neumann 1951

118
batuk

cough

咳嗽batuk₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

119
batuk-batuk

unwell; also a euphemism for a serious sickness such as cholera

不適;也是霍亂等嚴重疾病的委婉說法batuk batuk [PWMP]batuk₁

Neumann 1951

120
bau

stench; odor; for agreeable odors this is contracted to #bo: ntabeh bo-na ‘It smells delicious!’

臭味;氣味;對於宜人的氣味來說,這是由“bo:ntabeh bo na”引起的,它聞起來很香!’bahu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

121
bayaŋ bayaŋ

a sourish vegetable similar to purslane

一種類似馬齒莧的酸味蔬菜bayaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

122
bedil

weapon

武器借詞

Neumann 1951

123
bek

onomatopoetic for sound of bubbling up

冒泡聲的擬聲詞bek [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

124
beka

burst, split

破裂,分裂beka [PMP]

Neumann 1951

125
bekas

trace, place where something has been, result of something, conclusion, result, product of some work, proof, evidence

bekas₃ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

126
beku

coagulated, of blood; blood blister

凝結的,血液的;血泡借詞

Neumann 1951

127
belah

split, cut in half, in two, divided

一分為二,一分為二belaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

128
belaŋ

wide, extensive, of a plain

寬闊的,寬闊的,平原的bekelaj [PMP]

Neumann 1951

129
belaŋa

shallow iron pan in which one cooks sugar, fries meat, etc.

燒糖、炸肉等的淺鐵鍋。balaŋa [PAN]

Neumann 1951

130
belat

divider, wall, partition used to set a space apart

分隔物,牆,用來分隔空間的分隔物belat₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

131
belat

kind of trellis-work put in the water to catch fish

一種放在水裏捕魚的棚架工作belat₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

132
belbel

plugged up, of a water conduit; lie athwart; in breach position (fetus)

堵塞的,水管的;橫臥的;處於破裂位置的(胎兒)belbel₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

133
belit

winding; to wind, twist, turn

纏繞belit₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

134
belut

kind of eel

一種鰻魚借詞

Neumann 1951

135
bena

the lower part of a trunk, the beginning or origin of something

樹幹的下部,某物的開始或起源bena [PMP]

Neumann 1951

136
bena-na

reason, cause, beginning of something

原因,原因,某事的開始bena [PMP]

Neumann 1951

137
benaŋ

thread, sewing thread

線,縫紉線benaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

138
benben

plugged up, of a water conduit; lie athwart; in breach position (fetus)

堵塞的,水管的;橫臥的;處於破裂位置的(胎兒)benben₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

139
bencah

wet, damp

潮濕,潮濕besaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

140
bendul

the rectangular framework with which the plank floor of the rice granary is fastened

固定糧倉木板地板的長方形框架借詞

Neumann 1951

141
benih

seed, particularly seed-rice

種子,特別是種子稻benehiq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

142
bentuk

beginning of a drawing, beginning of a curve

畫的開始,曲線的開始bentuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

143
beŋaŋ

amazed, astonished, confused; magical means to make ones opponent timid

驚奇、驚訝、困惑;使對手膽怯的神奇手段beŋaŋ₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

144
beŋaŋ-beŋaŋ-en

be utterly flabbergasted, at the end of one's wits

一籌莫展beŋaŋ₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

145
beŋbeŋ

obstruct, be in the way

妨礙,妨礙beŋbeŋ [PWMP]beŋbeŋ₁

Neumann 1951

146
beŋkik

fruit bat, flying fox

果蝠、飛狐

Neumann 1951

147
beŋkuŋ

bent, curved

彎曲,彎曲beŋkuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

148
beras

in general: rice that has already been husked. Also the pit or hard part of a fruit; fig. the milk teeth of a child; also, the testicles

beRas [PMP]

Neumann 1951

149
berat

heavy, of objects; pregnant (in the expressions #mberat rumah (lit. "heavy house"), #mberat dagiŋ (lit. "heavy flesh"); difficult, of one's lot; figuratively, dead

beReqat [PMP]

Neumann 1951

150
berat rumah

pregnant (lit. ‘heavy house’)

懷孕的。“沉重的房子”Rumaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

151
beré

give; allow, permit; feed animals; make offerings, present gifts

給予;允許;允許;餵養動物;獻祭、禮物beRay [PMP]

Neumann 1951

152
berkat

to bless, say a blessing over something

祝福,對某事說祝福借詞

Neumann 1951

153
berkis

a bundle, as of firewood, palm fibers, etc.; also a packet of 50 #sirih leaves for the betel chew

一捆柴,如木柴、棕櫚纖維等;還有一包50片的四裏葉,用來嚼檳榔beRkis [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

154
berŋi

night, nightly, as an indicator of time

夜晚,夜晚,作為時間的指示器beRŋi [PMP]

Neumann 1951

155
berŋī-n

night as duration

夜間作為持續時間beRŋi-n [PAN]beRŋi

Neumann 1951

156
berŋi-na

the following night

第二天晚上beRŋi-na [PMP]beRŋi

Neumann 1951

157
bersih ukur

upright, pure of heart

正直,純潔的心借詞

Neumann 1951

158
beruaŋ

the Malayan honey bear: Ursus malayanus

馬來蜜熊:馬來熊baRuaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

159
beru puhun-na

the ‘true’ wife of someone, namely the mother’s brother’s daughter, in opposition to other wives

puqun [PMP]

Neumann 1951

160
bésan

the 'affinal', not true brother or sister; reciprocal term used between the parents of a man and the parents of his wife

baisan [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

161
besar

swollen, puffed up; important (only in #tuan besar 'important man', from #Malay)

腫脹的,腫脹的;重要的(只在圖安·貝薩爾的《重要人物》,來自馬來語)噪聲

Neumann 1951

162
besi

iron; made of iron

借詞

Neumann 1951

163
besur

satiated, having eaten enough

吃飽了,吃飽了besuR [PAN]

Neumann 1951

164
betah

unhusked rice grains that one finds in the pounded or cooked rice. It is a bad omen if one chews on such a grain when eating

betaq₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

165
beteken (usually beteken tān)

the lower arm from wrist to elbow

從手腕到肘部的下臂beteken [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

166
be-timpuk-an

butt one another (of goats)

(指山羊)互相撞ti(m)puk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

167
bibit

seedling; offspring of animals; vaccine

幼苗;動物後代;疫苗借詞

Neumann 1951

168
bicara

habit, custom, usage, customary law; in case, in the event that

習慣、習俗、習慣、習慣法;如果借詞

Neumann 1951

169
bidaŋ

the cross-laths of an enclosing fence which are bound to the upright posts

圍籬的橫條,與立柱相連bidaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

170
bidiŋ

the sides, as of a cube

立方體的側面bidiŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

171
bilaŋ

invocation to the gods, oath sworn to the gods

向上帝祈禱,向上帝宣誓bilaŋ₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

172
bilik

a space that is partitioned off, apartment, room in a house

隔開的空間,公寓,房間bilik [PMP]

Neumann 1951

173
binar

sparks produced by striking a fire, or in smithing

打火或鍛造產生的火花binaR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

174
binasa

be leveled to the ground

被夷為平地借詞

Neumann 1951

175
binataŋ

disguised speech form for mice that destroy the rice

破壞水稻的老鼠的偽裝語言形式借詞

Neumann 1951

176
bintaŋ

star; moon

星星;月亮借詞

Neumann 1951

177
bintaŋ pariama

the Seven Sisters, Pleiades

七姐妹,昴宿星pariama [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

178
binuaŋ

kind of large, heavy tree

一種又大又重的樹binuaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

179
biŋkas

fire a weapon without a detonation, due to defective gunpowder

由於火藥有缺陷,在沒有爆炸的情況下發射武器biŋkas [PMP]

Neumann 1951

180
biŋke

pegs to attach the thongs used to stretch the drumhead; rattan ring around the mouth of a basket trap for fish

biŋkay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

181
biŋkes

a package of salt

一包鹽

Neumann 1951

182
birah

type of taro with very large leaves

一種葉子很大的芋頭biRaq₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

183
biri-biri

sheep

借詞

Neumann 1951

184
biriŋ

black, dark blue, of clothing; dark, of skin color; dirty; a stage in the development of yaws

黑色,深藍色,指衣服;黑色,指皮膚顏色;骯髒;雅司病發展的一個階段biRiŋ₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

185
biriŋ

a stage in the development of yaws (framboesia)

雅司病發展的一個階段(framboesia)biRiŋ₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

186
biru-biru

kind of palm with large leaves from which a kind of thatch is made for roof covering

一種有大葉子的棕櫚樹,用它作屋頂覆蓋物biRu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

187
bisa

poison, poisonous (as a snake)

毒藥,有毒(如蛇)借詞

Neumann 1951

188
bituka

intestines

bituka [PMP]biCuka

Neumann 1951

189
bituka mbelin

stomach

bituka [PMP]biCuka

Neumann 1951

190
bobo

the space above something

某物上方的空間bawbaw [PMP]

Neumann 1951

191
buah

fruit; seed of a fruit; button of a jacket; blade of a knife; numeral classifier for small objects, grains

buaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

192
buah ate-ku

term of endearment: dear, beloved

親愛的,親愛的buaq qatay [PWMP]buaq

Neumann 1951

193
buah bites

calf of the leg

小腿buaq ni bities [PMP]buaq

Neumann 1951

194
buah buah

clitoris

陰蒂buaq buaq [PMP]buaq

Neumann 1951

195
buah durin

durian

榴蓮duRi-an [PWMP]duRi

Neumann 1951

196
buaŋ layo

defecate

排便buqaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

197
buaŋ para

longitudinal attic beams resting on the #tekaŋ, on which firewood is stored

存放木柴的塔卡上的縱向閣樓梁buqaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

198
buat buat-en

land ownership

土地所有權buhat-en [PWMP]buhat₃

Neumann 1951

199
buat-en

be able; wealth

有能力;富有buhat-en [PWMP]buhat₃

Neumann 1951

200
buaya

crocodile

鱷魚buqaya [PMP]

Neumann 1951

201
bubu

a fish trap which is placed with the mouth facing upstream

口朝上游的魚網bubu₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

202
bubuk

strong hairy creeper, found especially in new-growth forests

強壯的毛茸茸的爬行動物,尤指在新生長的森林中發現的噪聲

Neumann 1951

203
bubuŋ-enbuŋbuŋ-en

ridge of the roof

屋脊bubuŋ-en [PMP]bubuŋ₁

Neumann 1951

204
bubus

lose blood

失血busbus [PMP]

Neumann 1951

205
bubut

what is extracted, what is pulled out

什麼被選取,什麼被選取butbut₂ [PMP]buCbuC

Neumann 1951

206
buis

tug each other back and forth; pull, jerk

互相來回拉;拉,猛拉buis [PMP]

Neumann 1951

207
bujaŋ

young daughter, unmarried girl, maiden, virgin; in some areas the word also means 'vulva, vagina'

年幼的女兒、未婚的女孩、處女、處女;在某些地區,這個詞也指“外陰、陰道”借詞

Neumann 1951

208
bujuk

a small fish

小魚buzuk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

209
buka

open; opened

打開;打開buka [PMP]

Neumann 1951

210
buku

joint, articulation; node of bamboo; measure of part in music; main point or essence of a matter; ball of opium

bukuh [PMP]

Neumann 1951

211
buku-buku

joints, articulations; node of bamboo; measure or part in music; main point or essence of a matter

關節,發音;竹節;音樂的量測或部分;事物的要點或本質buku buku [PMP]bukuh

Neumann 1951

212
bulan

moon, month; (fig.) a girl, as opposed to a boy

月,月;(圖)女孩,而不是男孩bulan₃ [PMP]bulaN

Neumann 1951

213
bulaŋ-bulaŋ

headcloth

頭巾bulaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

214
bulélé

trunk of an elephant, proboscis of a beetle or butterfly

象鼻、甲蟲或蝴蝶的長鼻借詞

Neumann 1951

215
buluh

bamboo (generic)

竹子(通用)buluq₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

216
buluŋ

leaf, leaves

葉子,葉子buluŋ₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

217
buluŋ-buluŋ

all kinds of leaves, specifically leaves with medicinal value

各種葉子,特別是有藥用價值的葉子buluŋ buluŋ [PWMP]buluŋ₂

Neumann 1951

218
buni

hidden, preserved, laid away

隱藏、保存、存放buni₁ [PMP]buNi

Neumann 1951

219
buni-buni

(do) secretly

(做)秘密地buni-buni [PMP]buNi

Neumann 1951

220
buntat

frog eggs

青蛙蛋噪聲

Neumann 1951

221
buntu-buntu

hills

丘陵buntu buntu [PMP]buntu₂

Neumann 1951

222
buntu-buntu

mounds

土堆bu(n)tu [PWMP]bu(n)tu₁

Neumann 1951

223
buŋa

name of a smaller cotton shrub than the #buŋa kembayat; cotton, cotton-wool; blossom, flower; interest on a loan

buŋa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

224
buŋa-buŋa

the red flower: Hibiscus rosa sinensis L.

紅花:木槿buŋa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

225
buŋa mayaŋ

blossom of the areca palm

檳榔花mayaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

226
buŋbuŋ-en empat

a roof with four ridgepoles that converge in a point

四個脊杆在一點上會聚的屋頂bubuŋ-en [PMP]bubuŋ₁

Neumann 1951

227
buŋbuŋ-en lima

a roof with one (horizontal) ridgepole supported by four semi-vertical poles

有一個(水準的)脊樑的屋頂,由四個半垂直的柱子支撐bubuŋ-en [PMP]bubuŋ₁

Neumann 1951

228
buŋkar

pulled down to the ground; uprooted

被拉倒在地上;被連根拔起buŋkaR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

229
buŋkas

uprooted, visible; be brought into view, as objects in a display of magic

連根拔起的,可見的;被帶到視野中,作為展示魔法的物體bu(ŋ)kas [PMP]bukas

Neumann 1951

230
buŋkus

packet, package

包,包buŋkus [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

231
burbar

topsy-turvy, helter-skelter, in a jumble (as a heap of stones); confused, run in every direction, as tree roots

噪聲

Neumann 1951

232
burbur

wood worm

木蟲buRbuR₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

233
burbur-en

infested with wood worms

寄生有木蟲buRbuR₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

234
burih

to wash, as the hands

洗手buRiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

235
buru

to hunt, force up in hunting

打獵,強迫打獵噪聲

Neumann 1951

236
buruk

rotten, of a dilapidated house, etc.; tattered, of clothing

破爛的,破舊的房子等的;破爛的,衣服的buRuk [PAN]

Neumann 1951

237
busbus-en

bleed profusely from a wound; have a heavy menstrual flow

傷口大量出血;月經過多busbus-en [PWMP]busbus

Neumann 1951

238
busuk

above all in a figurative sense: bad; improper, of conduct; contrary to customary law; immoral

最重要的是比喻意義上的:壞的;不正當的,行為的;違反習慣法的;不道德的busuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

239
busuŋ-en

suffer from swelling of the stomach, ascites

胃脹腹水busuŋ-en [PWMP]busuŋ

Neumann 1951

240
buta

'black out', as from a blow, vertigo, etc.

“昏厥”,如因打擊、眩暈等。buta₁ [PMP]buCa

Neumann 1951

241
butak

mud, mud spots

泥,泥點butak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

242
buyak

belly, paunch

腹部,腹部噪聲

Neumann 1951

243
ce-buni

conceal oneself

隱藏自己buni₁ [PMP]buNi

Neumann 1951

244
cekak

choke, as when swallowing

窒息,如吞咽

Neumann 1951

245
cerlak

shine, gleam

閃耀,閃耀

Neumann 1951

246
ce-r-nem

on the point of sinking out of view, of the sun; momentarily submerge, as carabaos in a watering hole

ceñeb [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

247
cernem

on the point of setting (of the sun), momentarily submerged, of buffaloes in a watering hole

落日時(太陽的)落日時,水牛在水坑中被暫時淹沒ce(R)neb [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

248
ci-belah

the part in the hair

頭髮的部分belaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

249
cikep

hold something in the hand

手裏拿著東西cikep [PMP]

Neumann 1951

250
cinder

stand, stand erect

站起來,站起來

Neumann 1951

251
cinder

stand, stand erect

站起來,站起來

Neumann 1951

252
curik

covered with fine speckles

覆蓋著細小的斑點curik [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

253
curik

covered with fine speckles (Also #Malay #corék 'grain in wood; veining; long parallel lines (broken or otherwise) in cloth patterns')

Neumann 1951

254
dalan

path, road; means to achieve something; cause of something; way of doing something

道路,道路;意味著實現某事;某事的起因;做事的管道zalan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

255
dalikan

the (five) stones in the hearth which form the two trivets

壁爐中形成兩個三腳架的五塊石頭dalikan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

256
daliŋ

buttress root

扶壁根daliŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

257
damar

tree resin; resinous torch

樹脂火炬damaR₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

258
dapur

hearth

壁爐dapuR₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

259
dapur-dapur

the thick side planks around a house above the floor; upper part of the chest, where the nipples are

地板上房屋周圍的厚木板;胸部的上部,乳頭在那裏dapuR dapuR [PWMP]dapuR₁

Neumann 1951

260
darat-en

land (as opposed to sea or water)

陸地(相對於海洋或水)daRat [PMP]

Neumann 1951

261
datu-k

title of the head of the #urungs (federations of different villages related through a “mother” village); he is subordinate to the sultan; title of powerful magicians, spirits and deities

datu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

262
dauh

far; other

遠的;其他的zauq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

263
dawa

a kind of grain

一種穀物zawa₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

264
depa

fathom

英尋depah [PAN]

Neumann 1951

265
depuk

snapping, cracking (of the explosion of roasting corn, rice, etc.)

(烤玉米、大米等的)爆裂depuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

266
dilah

tongue

舌頭dilaq₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

267
dilah-dilah

kind of cactus with broad stem joints

一種具有寬莖節的仙人掌dilaq-dilaq [PWMP]dilaq₂

Neumann 1951

268
di-laki

male, masculine; boy, man; husband

男性,男性;男孩,男人;丈夫di-laki [PWMP]laki₁

Neumann 1951

269
dilap

shining, sparkling (of black lacquer, etc.)

閃亮的(黑漆的)閃光的dilap₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

270
diŋdiŋ

wall, walling; shelter, protection

牆壁,牆壁;遮蔽,保護diŋdiŋ₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

271
diri(rare = iba

) self

)自我借詞

Neumann 1951

272
dua

two

duha [PMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

273
dua-na

both

二者都duha [PMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

274
duā-n duā-n

walk with arms around one another’s necks

胳膊摟著脖子走路duha [PMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

275
du-ŋ-ari du-m-berŋi

night and day

日日夜夜beRŋi [PMP]

Neumann 1951

276
duri

thorn, spike, splinter; fish bone

刺,刺,刺;魚骨duRi [PMP]

Neumann 1951

277
duruh

plant sap; milk

植物汁液zuRuq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

278
ekem

warm something by holding it between the hands, as a cold baby chick

把東西夾在兩手之間使其暖和,就像一只冰冷的小雞qeŋkem [PMP]

Neumann 1951

279
elaŋ

press between something, as in going through a crowd

擠在某物之間,如穿過人群qelaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

280
elem

hate someone

恨某人elem₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

281
elem-elem até

hate

憎恨elem₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

282
ema

kiss, embrace

親吻,擁抱ema₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

283
emas

gold

借詞

Neumann 1951

284
embah

bring, take, carry (as a letter)

帶,帶,帶(作為信)embaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

285
embun

cloud, dew

雲,露qembun [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

286
embus

to blow

qembus [PMP]

Neumann 1951

287
embut

to pound, of the pulse

搏動embut [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

288
empak

wood chips, wood shavings

木屑,刨花hepak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

289
empan

bait

誘餌paen [PAN]

Neumann 1951

290
empas

fall with a smack on one's posterior

摔在某人的屁股上qempas [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

291
empat

four

epat [PMP]Sepat

Neumann 1951

292
empat berŋī-n

already four nights old

已經四個晚上了beRŋi-n [PAN]beRŋi

Neumann 1951

293
empu

lord; owner

主人empu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

294
(em)pu-na

lord, master, owner of something

主,主,某物的擁有者empu-ni-a [PWMP]empu

Neumann 1951

295
empu-ŋ

(vocative of #empu?) Great-great-great-grandfather; ancestor of the fifth ascending generation

(呼喊“empu”?)曾曾祖父;第五代提升者的祖先empú-ŋ [PWMP]empu

Neumann 1951

296
-en

verbal and nominalizing suffix; e.g. #gagaŋ-en suffer from eruptions in the mouth; #inum-en what is drunk, drink, beverage

-en [PAN]

Neumann 1951

297
endem

overcast; clouded over, of the sun or moon

陰天的;烏雲密佈的,太陽或月亮的edem₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

298
endem

overcast; misted over, of the sun or moon

陰天的;霧濛濛的,太陽或月亮的

Neumann 1951

299
endut

elastic, resilient, springing back, of something that has been pressed down

有彈性的,有彈性的,回彈的,被壓下的東西endut [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

300
enem

six

enem [PAN]

Neumann 1951

301
eŋkah

breathe quickly, pant

快呼吸,喘氣eŋkaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

302
eŋkap

gasp for air, be at one's last gasp

喘氣,奄奄一息ekap [PMP]

Neumann 1951

303
eŋkap

gasp for air, be at one's last gasp

喘氣,奄奄一息噪聲

Neumann 1951

304
eŋkek

sob heavily (children)

嗚咽(兒童)e(ŋ)kek [PMP]

Neumann 1951

305
eŋker

snore

打鼾eŋker [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

306
eŋ-kuan até

to take offense

生氣kua-n [PWMP]kua₁

Neumann 1951

307
eŋkus

snort, as a wild buffalo; pant in suffocation or anxiety

打鼾,如野牛;因窒息或焦慮而喘氣eŋkus [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

308
er-bage

sort, kind, type

分類,分類,類型bagay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

309
er-berŋi

spend the night

過夜beRŋi [PMP]

Neumann 1951

310
er-bintaŋ-bintaŋ

singing of girls as they pound rice in concert in a wooden mortar

女孩們在木臼裏敲打米飯時的歌聲借詞

Neumann 1951

311
er-bintih

'fight' with one another; wrestle; punch

互相“打架”;摔跤;拳擊bintiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

312
er-buah

have fruit, bear fruit

結果子,結果子maR-buaq [PAN]buaq

Neumann 1951

313
er-buŋa

bear flowers; yield interest; welding of iron

鮮花;利息;鐵的焊接buŋa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

314
er-buru

to hunt, go hunting

打獵,打獵借詞

Neumann 1951

315
er-butak

spatter with mud

濺滿泥漿butak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

316
er-butak-butak

muddy from top to bottom

自上而下渾濁butak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

317
er-dakan

to cook rice

煮米飯zakan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

318
ereŋ

to bark

吠叫heReŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

319
er-gasiŋ(gasiŋ)

to spin a top

旋轉陀螺gasiŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

320
er-jujuŋ

carry something on the head

頭上帶點東西zuŋzuŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

321
er-kayu

gather wood in the forest for house construction

在森林裏採伐木材蓋房子kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

Neumann 1951

322
er-kempu

to have grandchildren

生兒育女kempu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

323
er-ke-tuduh-en

point to something specific; give clear directions

指向某個特定的事物;給出明確的訓示tuzuq-en [PAN]tuzuq₁

Neumann 1951

324
er-kilat-kilat

glittering, sending out sparks

閃閃發光,發出火花kila-kilat [PMP]likaC

Neumann 1951

325
er-kuan

to speak

說話kua-n [PWMP]kua₁

Neumann 1951

326
er-kuan

to speak, to talk

說話,說話kuan₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

327
er-kuan-kuan

to sit and chat comfortably about nothing in particular

坐著舒舒服服地聊聊天kuan₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

328
erlap

glitter, as gold, precious stones, etc.

閃光的,如金、寶石等。

Neumann 1951

329
er-lubaŋ

have a hole, full of holes

有個洞,滿是洞maR-lubaŋ [PWMP]lubaŋ₁

Neumann 1951

330
er-luga

to paddle (Joustra 1912)

劃槳(Joustra 1912)aluja [PAN]

Neumann 1951

331
er-mamah

to feed, as birds feed their young

喂,就像鳥兒喂幼鳥一樣mamaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

332
er-mbulu

have hair, hairy

有頭髮,毛茸茸的bulu₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

333
er-pagi-pagi

in the morning

在早上pagi [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

334
er-pake

to dress oneself

打扮自己借詞

Neumann 1951

335
er-pala-pala

do one's utmost

盡力而為借詞

Neumann 1951

336
er-piak-piak

to cheep, of chicks

小雞叫piak [PAN]

Neumann 1951

337
er-sabuŋ

pit cocks against each other, or in general of anything that will fight, or of inanimate natural phenomena, as waves crashing together, or criss-crossing flashes of lightning

sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

338
er-sinar

to shine, of the sun

太陽的光輝sinaR [PMP]siNaR

Neumann 1951

339
er-sisik

scaled, removed, of the scales

縮放,移除,縮放siksik₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

340
er-suli

to sprout

發芽suli₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

341
er-taban

capture something or someone, make someone a war captive

俘虜某物或某人,使某人成為戰俘taban [PMP]tabaN

Neumann 1951

342
erta-erta, reta-reta

treasured goods, gems

珍寶借詞

Neumann 1951

343
er-tambul

the eating by ghosts of food that a spritual medium has put in his mouth while in a trance

鬼魂在神志恍惚中把食物放進嘴裏借詞

Neumann 1951

344
er-taruh

to wager, place a bet

下注,下注taRuq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

345
er-timbaŋ

consider something

考慮一下timbaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

346
er-tunaŋ-en

pledged to one another

彼此發誓tunaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

347
er-tutur

to make acquaintance with one another, introduce oneself to others

互相認識,介紹自己給別人tutur₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

348
esta

an ell, that is the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger

嗯,那是從肘到中指尖的距離借詞

Neumann 1951

349
gaduŋ garaŋ

yam, sweet potato

山藥、紅薯gaduŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

350
gaduŋ kayu

the cassava: Manihot utillisima

木薯:木薯gaduŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

351
galiŋgaŋ

a tree: Cassia alata Linn.

一棵樹:■galiŋgaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

352
gamber

the gambir plant, Uncaria gambir Roxb.

藤蔓植物,鉤藤。借詞

Neumann 1951

353
gaŋgaŋ

kind of bamboo tube used to cook by a process of smoking

一種用煙熏法烹調的竹筒gaŋgaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

354
gapgap

shrill and rapid, of a woman's voice

尖銳而迅速的,女人的聲音gapgap [PMP]

Neumann 1951

355
garis

scratch, line, stripe, letter

刮痕、線條、條紋、字母garis [PMP]

Neumann 1951

356
garu

the stirring of indigo dye

靛藍染料的攪拌garu [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

357
gasiŋ

spinning top

紡紗上衣gasiŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

358
gatel

itch, itchy

癢,癢gatel [PMP]gaCel

Neumann 1951

359
gatel-en

suffer from itchiness; also, nymphomania

有瘙癢的症狀;還有,嗜睡症gatel-en [PWMP]gaCel

Neumann 1951

360
gatgat

to chop up fine, as earth with a hoe; to mince

剁碎,如用鋤頭把土剁碎;剁碎gatgat [PMP]

Neumann 1951

361
gèkgèk (*i 〉 è unexplained)

cackling of a hen before laying an egg

母雞生蛋前咯咯叫gikgik [PMP]

Neumann 1951

362
gembur

somewhat turbid, of water, urine, etc.

有點渾濁,指水、尿等。

Neumann 1951

363
gemes

want something badly

非常想要一些東西gemes₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

364
gəmgəm

have something under one’s control; guide, direct

控制某物;引導gemgem [PAN]

Neumann 1951

365
gempis

empty, flat

空的,平的

Neumann 1951

366
gənəp

each, every; each in turn

每個,每個;依次genep [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

367
getah

thick plant sap, milky sap, as that of the #rambung (Ficus elastica); also blood when eaten as a dessert

geteq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

368
gila ate

furious; utterance of continuing hatred

憤怒的;持續的仇恨gila [PMP]

Neumann 1951

369
girgir

shiver, tremble

顫抖,顫抖girgir [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

370
guam-en

be delirious with sickness, etc.

因疾病等而神志不清。guam-en [PWMP]guSam

Neumann 1951

371
gumis

moustache, beard

小鬍子,鬍子gumis [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

372
gumpil

form a cluster; a swarm of bees, etc.

形成一團;一群蜜蜂等。

Neumann 1951

373
guŋguŋ

growling, barking of dog

狗的叫聲guŋguŋ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

374
gupak

large cleaver with a blunt end

鈍頭大劈刀

Neumann 1951

375
gupuk

come to blows

打起來

Neumann 1951

376
gusgus

rub, scrub something

擦,擦東西gusgus [PAN]

Neumann 1951

377
guyuŋ

totter, shake

搖搖晃晃guyuŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

378
(h)antu

nature spirit, lord of stream and wood; mountain spirits, in a certain sense the "owners" of their dwelling places

qanitu [PMP]qaNiCu

Neumann 1951

379
(h)ayam-(h)ayam

toy

玩具qayam₃ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

380
henteŋ

lie athwart, lie across a path

橫臥,橫臥qeteŋ [PMP]qeCeŋ

Neumann 1951

381
(h)uma

rice field, generally dry rice field or swidden

稻田,通常是幹稻田quma [PMP]qumah

Neumann 1951

382
i

generic prefix of location

通用位置首碼i₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

383
i

genitive particle (used before personal names)

生成性粒子(用於人名之前)qi₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

384
ia

3sg. and pl.

3毫克。和pl。ia₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

385
ia

exclamation of joyous surprise

喜出望外qia [PAN]

Neumann 1951

386
iba

remainder

餘數iba iba₁ [PMP]iba iba

Neumann 1951

387
i-babo

up, above, on top of

上面,上面,上面i babaw [PAN]babaw₃

Neumann 1951

388
iba-iba

what is left over, surplus, remainder

剩下的,剩餘的,剩餘的iba iba₁ [PMP]iba iba

Neumann 1951

389
i-bilaŋ-i

count, reckon, calculate

數,算,算bilaŋ₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

390
ibilaŋ-i

count, reckon, calculate

數,算,算i-bilaŋ [PWMP]bilaŋ₁

Neumann 1951

391
ibuk

small owl sp. (onom.)

小貓頭鷹屬(onom.)ibuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

392
idas

a "single strand" of yarn; #dua idas-na two strands

“單股”紗線;雙股idas₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

393
idep

not clearly visible, as a small star that now is seen and now is not

不清晰的不可見的,作為一顆小恒星,現在被看到而現在卻看不到izep [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

394
iguŋ

nose

鼻子ijuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

395
ijuk

black fibres of the sugar palm used as roofing material

用作屋頂資料的糖棕黑色纖維izuk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

396
ikan

dried or salted fish

幹魚或鹹魚hikan [PMP]Sikan

Neumann 1951

397
iket

tied up, of prisoners

被綁起來的囚犯hiket [PMP]Siket

Neumann 1951

398
ikur

tail, esp. of mammals

尾巴,尤指哺乳動物的尾巴ikuR [PAN]

Neumann 1951

399
ikur-ikur

a creeping plant with clover-like flowers, used as medicine for cattle

三葉草一種匍匐植物,花類似三葉草,用作養牛的藥ikuR ikuR ni asu [PMP]ikuR

Neumann 1951

400
ikut

included, counted among

包括,計入ikut₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

401
ilap

apparition, shadow, silhouette (of something one perceives only momentarily)

幻影,影子,輪廓ilap₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

402
imbaŋ

alter-ego, competitor, foe

另一個自我,競爭對手,敵人imbaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

403
impun

gathered together

聚在一起qi(m)pun [PMP]

Neumann 1951

404
imput

tail end, esp. of a chicken

尾部,尤指雞的尾部imput [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

405
incep

to drink (of animals); suck, slurp

(指動物)喝水;吮吸hisep [PAN]

Neumann 1951

406
incep

drink (of animals), slurp

(動物)飲料qisep [PMP]

Neumann 1951

407
indu-ŋ

mother animal; in general, larger one of the same class

母動物;一般來說,同一類中較大的一種indu-ŋ [PWMP]indu

Neumann 1951

408
inem

to drink

inem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

409
injam

borrow, lend

借,借hinzam [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

410
iŋet

remember, bear in mind

記住,記住iŋet [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

411
iŋkaŋ

stand up from sitting

從坐著的地方站起來iŋkaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

412
ipen

tooth

牙齒ipen [PMP]

Neumann 1951

413
ipes

the brown cockroach

棕色蟑螂ipes [PMP]Sipes

Neumann 1951

414
ipuh

poison smeared on points of blowpipe darts, and the tree from which it is obtained (Antiaris toxicaria)

qipuq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

415
iriŋ

sloping, inclined, slanted

傾斜,傾斜,傾斜qiriŋ₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

416
isaŋ

chin

下巴isaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

417
isi

contents; residents of a house, of a village, etc.

內容物;房屋、村莊等的居民。isi₅ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

418
ita

we (plural incl.); same as #kita, but more familiar/intimate

我們(包括複數)與基塔相同,但更熟悉/親密ita₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

419
item

prepared indigo

準備好的靛藍qitem [PMP]

Neumann 1951

420
i-ugur

shake a tree

搖樹gurgur₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

421
iuŋ

shake, undulate, of the ground in an earthquake

地震中地震動iuŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

422
iup-iup

bellows

風箱heyup heyup [PWMP]Seyup

Neumann 1951

423
jahat

bad, dangerous, not to be trusted (of animals and people)

壞的,危險的,不可信賴的(指動物和人)zaqat [PMP]

Neumann 1951

424
jarum

sewing needle; hand of a clock; compass needle

縫紉針;鐘錶的指針;指南針zaRum [PAN]

Neumann 1951

425
jeliŋ

cross-eyed

斜眼zeliŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

426
jéliŋ

cross-eyed

斜眼

Neumann 1951

427
jelma buŋar-en

someone in the prime of life

正處於人生黃金時期的人buŋaR [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

428
jelma buŋar-en

someone in the prime of life

正處於人生黃金時期的人buŋaR-en [PWMP]buŋaR

Neumann 1951

429
jemak

hold something tightly in the hand

把東西緊緊地握在手裏zemak [PMP]

Neumann 1951

430
jeŋaŋ

amazed, dumbfounded

驚訝,目瞪口呆

Neumann 1951

431
jeraŋa

stand apart, as flowers in a bunch

分開,像一束花

Neumann 1951

432
jujuŋ-en

wages for something, above all for someone who will join in a fight

為某件事支付薪水,尤其是為一個將要參加戰鬥的人zuŋzuŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

433
j-ulu

upstream

上游di qulu [PMP]quluh

Neumann 1951

434
juma acem

a temporary, not well prepared ricefield

臨時的,準備不充分的稻田qalesem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

435
jumah sabah

irrigated ricefield (#jumah ‘swidden’)

灌溉稻田(jumah'swidden)sabaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

436
kabu-kabu

kapok tree and fiber

木棉樹和纖維kabu-kabu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

437
kair-kair

rake

kahiR [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

438
kair-kair

a rake

耙子kahir [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

439
kaka

older brother or sister, older clansman

兄妹,大宗族kaka₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

440
kaku

someone who answers for another

替別人負責的人k-aku [PAN]aku

Neumann 1951

441
kali-mantek

small jungle leech

叢林水蛭kali-matek [PWMP]-matek

Neumann 1951

442
kalimantek

jungle leech

叢林水蛭kali- [PAN]

Neumann 1951

443
kalimpetpet

firefly

螢火蟲kalim-petpet [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

444
kalim-pinis

kind of swallow

有點像燕子pinis [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

445
kalisuŋsuŋ

whirlwind

龍捲風kali- [PAN]

Neumann 1951

446
kam ~ kamu

polite 2nd person pronoun (sg. and pl.)

禮貌的第二人稱代詞(sg。和損益)kamu₂ [PMP]amu

Neumann 1951

447
kami

1pl. excl., we, us

1pl.不包括我們k-ami [PAN]ami

Neumann 1951

448
kandis

kind of tree

一棵樹kandis [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

449
kaŋkaŋ

to walk or sit with legs wide apart

兩腿分開走或坐kaŋkaŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

450
kapal

thick, of planks, etc.

厚實的木板等。ma-kapal [PWMP]kaS(e)pal

Neumann 1951

451
kapal

thick, of planks, etc.

厚實的木板等。kapal [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

452
kapal-kapal

an oily plant with thick, leathery leaves

葉子厚而堅韌的油性植物kapal [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

453
karat-karat-en

to rust; rusty

生銹;生銹karat₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

454
kaso

rafter

椽子kasaw₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

455
kawil

small fishhook

小魚鉤kawil₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

456
kawit

hook

kawit [PAN]

Neumann 1951

457
kawit-en

ring in the ear from which the red bud at the tip of the fruiting body of the banana plant is hung (women’s earrings)

kawit-en [PWMP]kawit

Neumann 1951

458
kayu

wood

木材kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

Neumann 1951

459
kayu-kayu

a piece of wood; all kinds of wood

一塊木頭;各種各樣的木頭kahi-kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

Neumann 1951

460
ke-berŋin-en

no longer good, as of foods that have stood overnight

已經不好吃了,比如那些放了一夜的食物beRŋi-n [PAN]beRŋi

Neumann 1951

461
kedik

meagre, miserly

微薄,吝嗇kedik [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

462
kedit

thrifty, economical

勤儉節約kedit [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

463
ke-dua ~ ki-dua

second wife, co-wife

第二任妻子,共同妻子duha [PMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

464
kek

sound of someone who almost chokes in attempting to eat a big piece of something

有人試圖吃一大塊東西時幾乎窒息的聲音kek [PMP]

Neumann 1951

465
kelem

waning of the moon

月虧kelem [PAN]

Neumann 1951

466
keleŋ

inclined, disposed; devoted to

傾向於,傾向於;致力於keleŋ₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

467
keluh-keluh

completely out of breath

完全上氣不接下氣噪聲

Neumann 1951

468
k-empu

grandchild

孫子maki-empu [PMP]empu

Neumann 1951

469
kempu

grandchild

孫子kempu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

470
kemut

teem, swarm, as ants, fish in the water, etc.

蜂群,如螞蟻、水中的魚等。kemut [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

471
-ken

transitive or causative suffix (#tasak ‘ripe, ready to eat’ : #tasak-ken ‘to make ready, cook’ #pajek ‘vertical’ : #pajek-ken ‘to erect’; #peti ‘box’ : #peti-ken ‘to put into a box’, #begi ‘to hear’ : #begi-ken ‘to listen to’

aken₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

472
kena

be hit, struck, affected by; right, ‘in step’, correct

被擊中,被擊中,受到影響;對,在步驟中,正確keNa [PAN]

Neumann 1951

473
kena embun

children's illness: rachitis?

兒童疾病:佝僂病?qembun [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

474
kena sidiŋ

caught in a snare, ensnared in a noose trap

陷入圈套,陷入圈套keNa [PAN]

Neumann 1951

475
keneŋ

sink, dive into water, submerge

沉入水中keñej [PMP]

Neumann 1951

476
ken-j-ulu

upstream region, highlands

上游地區、高地di qulu [PMP]quluh

Neumann 1951

477
keŋ

stiff, stiffened, as a corpse

僵硬,僵硬,像屍體一樣keŋ₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

478
keŋkeŋ

with teeth clenched, as in anger

咬緊牙關的keŋkeŋ₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

479
keraŋ

scab, crust on a wound

痂,傷口上的痂keRaŋ₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

480
kəsah

breath; wind or air in something; spirit, a Holy Ghost (in the Christian sense)

呼吸;某物中的風或空氣;靈魂,聖靈(在基督教意義上)借詞

Neumann 1951

481
ke-sayaŋ

beloved, most beloved

至愛,至愛ka-sayaŋ [PWMP]sayaŋ

Neumann 1951

482
keskes

tighten (as a knot)

擰緊(打結)keskes₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

483
ke-susah-en

be in difficult straits; difficulty

困難借詞

Neumann 1951

484
ketadu

name for green, hairless caterpillars of which some, like the #ketadu laŋkam, can sting badly if they are touched

katadu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

485
ke-telū-n

the day after the day after tomorrow, three days hence

後天,三天後ka-telu-en [PWMP]telu

Neumann 1951

486
keteŋ

stretched taut, distended, of the belly

腹部繃緊、膨脹keteŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

487
ke-terem-en

host a large number of guests at the same time, be inundated with guests

同時接待大量客人,被客人淹沒teReb [PMP]

Neumann 1951

488
ke-tua

old age

老年ka-tuqah [PWMP]tuqaS

Neumann 1951

489
ke-tuā-n

decrepit from old age; become old (?)

衰老;衰老?)ka-tuqah-an [PWMP]tuqaS

Neumann 1951

490
ketuk

a bamboo noisemaker that is struck to drive off birds, sound an alarm, etc.

一種被擊打以趕走鳥、發出警報等的竹制譟音器。ketuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

491
ki-

prefix with the meaning ‘go out to collect something’ (#ketaŋ ‘rattan’, #ki-ketaŋ ‘go to the forest to collect rattan’, #rantiŋ ‘firewood’, #ki-rantiŋ ‘gather firewood’)

ki- [PAN]

Neumann 1951

492
kiak

sound of chickens

雞鳴kiak [PMP]

Neumann 1951

493
kiap

wave with the hand, with a cloth; beckon to come

用手和布揮手;招手kiap [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

494
kilap

lightning

閃電kilap [PMP]

Neumann 1951

495
kilat

glittering, shining

閃閃發光kilat₁ [PMP]likaC

Neumann 1951

496
kita

we (plural incl.); also polite address for 2nd pers. sg.

我們(包括複數);也是第二人稱的禮貌稱呼。新加坡政府。k-ita [PAN]ita₁

Neumann 1951

497
-ku

1sg suffixed possessive pronoun: my, mine (after consonant-final bases)

1sg尾碼所有格代詞:my,mine(在輔音詞尾後)-ku [PAN]

Neumann 1951

498
kuah

sauce; dessert with liquid

沙司;液體甜點借詞

Neumann 1951

499
kuah-ken

to put sauce on, add sauce to

要塗上醬汁,請在借詞

Neumann 1951

500
kuan-kuan-en

expression, phrase

表達,短語kuan₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

501
kuat

strong, of the body (from Malay)

身體強壯(來自馬來語)借詞

Neumann 1951

502
k-udan-en

timid, as goats that run to their stall when the rain begins

膽小的,像山羊在下雨時跑到自己的攤位上ka-quzan-an [PWMP]quzaN

Neumann 1951

503
kudin

ricepot, cooking pot

飯鍋kudin [PMP]

Neumann 1951

504
kudin tanah

earthenware cooking pot

陶鍋kudin [PMP]

Neumann 1951

505
kuga

how? what sort of?

怎樣?什麼樣的?kuja [PMP]

Neumann 1951

506
kulit

bark of tree; peeling of a fruit

樹皮;果皮kulit [PMP]kuliC

Neumann 1951

507
kulur

breadfruit tree: Artocarpus incisa

麵包果樹:■kuluR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

508
kuniŋ

Curcuma, turmeric

薑黃kunij [PMP]

Neumann 1951

509
kuŋ

onomatopoetic for the sound of the tame quail

馴服鵪鶉的擬聲kuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

510
kupkup

closed (of a blossom, umbrella, etc.)

(指花、傘等)關著的kupkup₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

511
kuraŋ

insufficient, inadequate; not enough, and therefore ‘to need something’

不足的,不充分的;不夠的,囙此“需要某物”借詞

Neumann 1951

512
kuriŋ

striped, as a tiger

有條紋,像老虎一樣kuriŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

513
kurtak

make a clicking sound with the tongue to urge a horse forward

用舌頭發出哢嗒聲,催馬前進

Neumann 1951

514
kuruŋ-en

a pen or cage

鋼筆或籠子kuruŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

515
kusik-kusik

whisper

耳語kusik [PMP]

Neumann 1951

516
kutiŋ-kutiŋ

kind of small beetle on the young leaves of the #jambe (kind of pumpkin or gourd)

一種小甲蟲,生長在南瓜或葫蘆的幼葉上kutiŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

517
kutu

head louse

頭蝨kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

Neumann 1951

518
kutu biaŋ

flea (‘dog louse’)

跳蚤(狗虱)kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

Neumann 1951

519
labi-labi

a small freshwater turtle

小淡水龜labi-labi [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

520
labo piga

not many

不多pijax [PAN]

Neumann 1951

521
lada

pepper

胡椒粉借詞

Neumann 1951

522
ladiŋ

generic for curved knives and swords

彎刀和彎刀通用ladiŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

523
la erpegu

said of people: without substance, senseless, referring both to speech and to actions (lit. 'without gall')

qapejux [PAN]

Neumann 1951

524
lagu

way of handling, of behaving

處理管道,行為管道lagu₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

525
laki

vocative for ‘grandfather’

為“祖父”歌唱laki₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

526
laklak

rind, peeling; bark of a tree

剝皮;樹皮laklak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

527
lalu

rice pestle

米杵laq(e)lu [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

528
lalu

rice pestle

米杵lalu₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

529
lamlam

supple, soft (mostly of things that by their nature are hard); be softened by moisture

柔軟的,柔軟的(主要指本質上是硬的);被濕氣軟化lamlam₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

530
landak

porcupine

豪豬landak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

531
lantas

cross a river

過河la(n)t(e)qas [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

532
laŋit

sky

天空laŋit [PMP]laŋiC

Neumann 1951

533
laŋit-laŋit

canopy; palate

樹冠;齶laŋit laŋit [PWMP]laŋiC

Neumann 1951

534
laŋkah

conduct, behavior

行為laŋkaq₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

535
laŋkem

lie on the stomach

仰臥la(ŋ)keb [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

536
laŋket

contagious, of a disease

傳染性的,疾病的偶然性

Neumann 1951

537
laŋkup

cover, wrapping, casing; what covers or surrounds something; a strip of gold or brass that covers the teeth

lakup [PAN]

Neumann 1951

538
laŋsat

the well-known tree, Lansium domesticum

著名的樹,蘭花借詞

Neumann 1951

539
lapaŋ

trail, path made by animals

動物留下的痕跡lampaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

540
lateŋ

the large stinging nettle shrub, of which several varieties are distinguished

刺蕁麻一種大型刺蕁麻灌木,有幾種不同的變種lateŋ [PMP]laCeŋ

Neumann 1951

541
lateŋ manuk

variety of stinging nettle

刺蕁麻品種lateŋ [PMP]laCeŋ

Neumann 1951

542
lawah-lawah

spider, spiderweb

蜘蛛網lawaq-lawaq [PMP]lawaq₂

Neumann 1951

543
lawaŋ

roomy, spacious, wide, broad

寬敞,寬敞,寬闊,寬闊lawaŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

544
lawe

a strand of thread

一縷線labay₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

545
layak

state, condition; nature of one's mind or heart

狀態、狀況;心性layak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

546
layaŋ

swallow (bird); a kite

燕子;風箏layaŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

547
lebeŋ

hole made with a dibble stick for sowing seed

用可食的棍子做的播種孔lebeŋ₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

548
lebih

more, in excess, surplus

超額盈餘lebiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

549
lemer

soak, wet through from the rain

浸透,淋濕lemer [PMP]

Neumann 1951

550
lempit

a fold

折疊lepit₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

551
leŋa

sesame seed: Sesamum indicum

芝麻籽:芝麻leŋa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

552
leŋgur

thunder

打雷le(ŋ)gur [PMP]

Neumann 1951

553
liaŋ

hole, cavity

洞,洞liaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

554
liaŋ-liaŋ

a niche, a hollow in a cliff face

壁龕峭壁上的一個洞liaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

555
lilit

winding around

盤旋litlit [PAN]

Neumann 1951

556
lilit-en

a skin eruption: Herpes zoster

皮疹:帶狀皰疹litlit [PAN]

Neumann 1951

557
lima

five

lima [PAN]

Neumann 1951

558
limbo

Siamese monkey

暹羅猴噪聲

Neumann 1951

559
lim-buken

dove sp.

鴿屬。buken₂ [PWMP]buken (X + buken

Neumann 1951

560
limun

not directly visible

不直接可見limun [PMP]

Neumann 1951

561
lintah

the large water leech

大水蛭qali-metaq [PWMP]-meCaq

Neumann 1951

562
lintik, lentik

small chisel used to knock off bits of tooth in tooth-filing

銼齒時用來敲掉齒屑的小鑿子li(n)tik [PMP]

Neumann 1951

563
linur

earthquake

地震linuR [PAN]

Neumann 1951

564
liŋe

time of the day around 2 p.m.

下午2點左右。liŋay₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

565
lipan

centipede

蜈蚣qalu-hipan [PMP]qalu-Sipan

Neumann 1951

566
lisa

nit, egg of a louse

尼特,蝨子蛋lisehaq, liseqah [PMP]liseqeS

Neumann 1951

567
litek

turbid, muddy, of water

渾濁的,渾濁的litek [PMP]

Neumann 1951

568
litek

turbid, muddy, of water

渾濁的,渾濁的

Neumann 1951

569
luam

boiling, of water, violently bubbling up; excited, of language; raving, delirious, as in sickness

沸騰的,沸騰的,猛烈的,沸騰的;激動的,語言的;狂妄的,狂妄的,如在疾病中luab [PMP]

Neumann 1951

570
luar

outside; apart from, except for, exceptional; to come out, of the enemy (in war)

在外面;除了(戰爭中的)敵人之外;從敵人那裏出來luqar [PMP]

Neumann 1951

571
lubaŋ

hole, pit; anus; hole in the floor of a house; grave

洞,坑;肛門;房子地板上的洞;墳墓lubaŋ₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

572
lubuk

handmade hole for planting seeds

手工播種孔lubuk₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

573
luka

a wound caused by a weapon or some other external agency

武器或其他外部機構造成的傷害luka [PMP]

Neumann 1951

574
lumbar

pay out a rope

放出繩子lu(m)baR [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

575
lumut

moss, seaweed

苔蘚、海藻lumut [PMP]

Neumann 1951

576
lumut-en

covered with moss, mossy

長滿青苔lumut-en [PWMP]lumut

Neumann 1951

577
lupa

to forget

忘記lupa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

578
lutuŋ

kind of long-tailed monkey

一種長尾猴luCuŋ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

579
m-acem

sour

酸的ma-qalesem [PWMP]qalesem

Neumann 1951

580
mahat

to chisel, work with a chisel

鑿,用鑿paqet [PMP]

Neumann 1951

581
ma-kan-i

to feed, give food to

喂,給ma-kaen [PAN]kaen

Neumann 1951

582
make

to use something; to adorn oneself, dress up

使用某物;裝潢自己借詞

Neumann 1951

583
malu

to strike with a stick

用棍子打palu [PMP]palu₃

Neumann 1951

584
mama

mother’s brother, uncle, thus also father-in-law of a man

母親的兄弟,叔叔,囙此也是一個男人的岳父mama [PMP]mamah

Neumann 1951

585
mamah-i

feed a young child by premasticating the food and then ejecting it from the mouth into the open lips

通過預先混合食物,然後將食物從口中噴射到張開的嘴唇中來餵養幼兒mamaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

586
manuk

chicken, fowl

雞,雞manuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

587
manuk itik

duck

鴨子itik₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

588
manuk-manuk

bird (generic); the penis of children

鳥;兒童的陰莖manu(k)-manuk [PMP]manuk

Neumann 1951

589
manuk mbulan, sala-bulan

white chicken with yellow feet

黃腳白雞bulan₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

590
ma-ŋan-i

eat from something; eaten up by animals; consumed by fire

吃某物;被動物吃掉;被火吞噬ma-ŋaen [PMP]kaen

Neumann 1951

591
maŋku

carry in the arms

懷抱paŋku [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

592
maŋkur-i

to beat dirt clods into fine dirt

把土塊打成細土借詞

Neumann 1951

593
m-ari

Come here! Come on! Come along!

過來!快點!來吧!um-aRi [PAN]aRi

Neumann 1951

594
mata

eye(s); the dots on dice, eye of a needle, mesh of a net, blade of a knife, point of a spear

眼;骰子上的點,針眼,網,刀的刃,矛的尖mata [PMP]maCa

Neumann 1951

595
m-atah

raw, green, unripe

生的、綠的、未熟的ma-hataq [PMP]hataq

Neumann 1951

596
mata kerja

the main day of a feast

宴會的主要日子mata [PMP]maCa

Neumann 1951

597
mata-mata

knot in wood; a spy; messenger

木頭結;間諜;信使mata-mata [PMP]maCa

Neumann 1951

598
mata ranān

day when a lawsuit will be heard (‘day of talk’)

訴訟審理日(“談話日”)mata [PMP]maCa

Neumann 1951

599
mawas

orangutan: Simia satyrus

紅毛猩猩:星猴借詞

Neumann 1951

600
mayaŋ

areca palm

檳榔mayaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

601
m-batuk

to cough

咳嗽batuk₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

602
m-bau

to stink

發臭ma-bahu [PMP]bahu

Neumann 1951

603
mbentuk

snapped, of (standing) bamboo

折斷的(直立的)竹子bentuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

604
m)betik, bertik

papaya tree and fruit

木瓜樹和水果借詞

Neumann 1951

605
mbuah page

abundant, fruitful; abundance (of rice in the harvest)

豐饒的,豐碩的;豐收的buaq pajay [PWMP]buaq

Neumann 1951

606
mbulan

white, pale

白色,蒼白bulan₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

607
mbulu

wool, feathers, fur

羊毛、羽毛、毛皮bulu₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

608
mbuŋkas

loosen by coughing, cough up much phlegm

咳出很多痰bu(ŋ)kas [PMP]bukas

Neumann 1951

609
m-buro

move house, vacate a village, primarily because of coercion, disagreements, etc.

搬家,搬出村莊,主要是因為脅迫,分歧等。buRaw [PAN]

Neumann 1951

610
mbut-mbut

fontanel

囟門embut-embut [PWMP]embut

Neumann 1951

611
me-anak

be like one's own child in one's house, said of a non-family member

如非家庭成員所說,像自己家裏的孩子ma-anak [PMP]aNak

Neumann 1951

612
medem

to lie down; to sleep; to brood, of birds

躺下;睡覺;孵蛋pezem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

613
medil

shoot with a weapon

用武器射擊借詞

Neumann 1951

614
me-gatel

to itch, produce itchiness

發癢ma-gatel [PMP]gaCel

Neumann 1951

615
me-gatel até

have a strong urge to do something (lit. ‘itchy liver’)

有強烈的衝動去做某事。“肝癢”ma-gatel [PMP]gaCel

Neumann 1951

616
me-himat

cautious, careful

小心,小心借詞

Neumann 1951

617
me-kapal

thick, of planks, etc.

厚實的木板等。ma-kapal [PWMP]kaS(e)pal

Neumann 1951

618
meke-dua

hateful, envious

可恨的,嫉妒的duha [PMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

619
me-keras

hard, of cooked rice

硬的,米飯做的keRas [PMP]

Neumann 1951

620
me-kuan

censorious, fault-finding

挑剔,挑剔kuan₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

621
melah-i

divide into equal parts, as the yield from a rice paddy that one has worked together with others

一分為二,一分為二maŋ-belaq [PWMP]belaq

Neumann 1951

622
me-letup

blistered, have a blister on the skin (from a burn, etc.)

起水泡,皮膚上有水泡(燒傷等)letup [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

623
me-linduŋ

hidden, concealed; shaded; safe, secure; twilight, as in the forest depths

隱藏的,隱藏的;遮蔽的;安全的,可靠的;黃昏,如在森林深處liduŋ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

624
me-litek

turbid, muddy (of water)

渾濁的,渾濁的(水的)litek [PMP]

Neumann 1951

625
melpel-i

to tamp down an earthen floor

夯實地面pelpel [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

626
mem-buah

boast, brag

吹牛,吹牛maŋ-buaq [PWMP]buaq

Neumann 1951

627
me-muni

not be open, keep to the back

不要打開,保持在後面buni₁ [PMP]buNi

Neumann 1951

628
mena-i

to start, begin

開始,開始bena [PMP]

Neumann 1951

629
menci but

kind of squirrel

一種松鼠buhet [PAN]

Neumann 1951

630
meŋ-apit

pinch, clip, squeeze

捏,夾,擠qapit [PMP]qapiC

Neumann 1951

631
me-rara

red; glowing, of iron

紅色;發光的,鐵的ma-rara [PWMP]rara

Neumann 1951

632
me-ratus-ratus

hundreds, by the hundreds

成百上千ma-Ratus [PWMP]RaCus

Neumann 1951

633
meré

give, allow, permit; feed animals, make offerings, present gifts

給予,允許,允許;餵養動物,獻祭,禮物maŋ-beRay [PWMP]beRay

Neumann 1951

634
mereh

wring something out, squeeze out; milk an animal

擰出某物,擠出來;給動物擠奶ma-meReq [PWMP]peReq

Neumann 1951

635
m-ereŋ

to bark

吠叫heReŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

636
(m)-ereŋ

to bark (of a dog)

(指狗)吠叫qereŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

637
me-riŋis

severe, stern, strict, rigorous

嚴厲,嚴厲,嚴格,嚴格riŋis₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

638
merkis

term for marriage with the sister of one's deceased wife (hence: the sororate)

與已故妻子的妹妹結婚的術語beRkis [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

639
me-rumah

live in a house (as opposed to animals, which live in holes)

住在房子裏(與住在洞裏的動物相反)Rumaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

640
me-silo

sensitive to light, of the eyes

對光敏感,對眼睛敏感ma-silaw [PWMP]silaw

Neumann 1951

641
me-suku

treat a stranger as family

把陌生人當作家人suku [PMP]

Neumann 1951

642
me-tajem

sharp; ‘on target’ (of someone’s words)

尖銳的;‘對準目標’(指某人的話)ma-tazem [PWMP]Cazem

Neumann 1951

643
me-tepi

stand on the side

站在一邊借詞

Neumann 1951

644
me-tua

old; hard; ripe, of rice in the field; already deceased (said of children); mother-in-law (woman speaking?)

ma-tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Neumann 1951

645
milih

to choose, select

要選擇,請選擇ma-miliq [PWMP]piliq

Neumann 1951

646
mirah

red (of coloration in fighting cocks)

紅色(鬥雞的顏色)ma-iRaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

647
mirpir

to sprinkle

piRpiR₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

648
mirpir-i

to sprinkle something

灑東西piRpiR₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

649
mispis

shake the water from a wet sieve, fishnet, etc.

把水從濕篩、魚網等中搖勻。pispis₃ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

650
mituka-i

to gut, eviscerate, clean a fish for cooking

去內臟,去內臟,清洗魚以便烹調bituka [PMP]biCuka

Neumann 1951

651
muaŋ

throw away something considered worthless or something that is damaged; banish someone

扔掉被認為毫無價值的東西或損壞的東西;驅逐某人maŋ-buqaŋ [PWMP]buqaŋ

Neumann 1951

652
muat

take something, provide something for someone

拿點東西,給某人提供點東西buhat₃ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

653
mubut

to weed, pull up weeds and grass

除草,拔草maŋ-butbut [PWMP]buCbuC

Neumann 1951

654
m-ugur-ugur

shake back and forth, tremble, as a house

來回搖晃,顫抖,像一座房子gurgur₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

655
muka-i

to open something

打開某物maŋ-buka [PWMP]buka

Neumann 1951

656
mula

beginning, origin of something

開始,某物的起源借詞

Neumann 1951

657
mulaŋ

bind an artificial cockspur to the leg of a fighting cock

把人造雞腿綁在鬥雞腿上maŋ-bulaŋ [PWMP]bulaŋ

Neumann 1951

658
m-ulih

go homeward, return to her family (term for divorce from the standpoint of the woman)

回家,回到她的家庭(從女人的角度來說離婚的術語)um-uliq [PMP]uliq₁

Neumann 1951

659
mumuk

decayed, mouldering (wood)

腐爛、模制(木材)mukmuk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

660
munuh

kill, murder

殺人,謀殺maŋ-bunuq [PWMP]buNuq₂

Neumann 1951

661
muŋa

pay interest

付息buŋa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

662
muŋkus-i

to pack or wrap something; wrap a cloth around one's face, to veil

包或裹某物;用一塊布包住某人的臉maŋ-buŋkus [PWMP]buŋkus

Neumann 1951

663
murah

easy, easily obtained

容易,容易得到借詞

Neumann 1951

664
murih-i

clean, wash something (as the body, dishes, etc.)

清洗,洗東西(如身體、盤子等)buRiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

665
muro

scare off birds, chase or drive away, as from the gardens and rice fields

把鳥嚇跑,追趕或驅趕,如從花園和稻田maŋ-buRaw [PWMP]buRaw

Neumann 1951

666
musaŋ

the Indian civet cat: Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Schreb.

印度靈貓:雌雄同體的對龍。musaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

667
musuŋ

interrupt a conversation

打斷談話busuŋ-en [PWMP]busuŋ

Neumann 1951

668
mutik

to pluck; also to begin the rice harvest by plucking a single ear that is then kept above the sleeping place of the owner

putik₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

669
m-uyuŋ-uyuŋ

shake strongly, as the ground in a earthquake

強烈震動,如地震中的地面huyuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

670
-na

3sg/pl. possessor

3sg/pl.擁有者ni-a [PAN]-a₂

Neumann 1951

671
nabah-ken

convert a piece of land into a rice paddy

把一塊地變成稻田sabaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

672
nalé

dry meat on a spit over the fire

在火上吐幹的肉salay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

673
nambak-i

to dam up by building a dyke

築堤築壩tambak₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

674
nambar-i

give medicine to someone, treat with medicine

給人吃藥,用藥治療tambar [PMP]

Neumann 1951

675
namo

deep place in a river, generally where it makes a bend and the water moves slowly (common in place names)

namaw [PMP]

Neumann 1951

676
nampuk

fall down, of ripe fruits, as the durian

從成熟的水果中掉下來,如榴蓮

Neumann 1951

677
namuk

small red flying ants or gnats

紅色的小螞蟻或小昆蟲ñamuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

678
nanah

pus

膿液nanaq [PMP]naNaq

Neumann 1951

679
nanah-en

to suppurate, of a wound

安慰nanaq-en [PWMP]naNaq

Neumann 1951

680
nanem

to plant

種植tanem [PMP]CaNem

Neumann 1951

681
nanem-ken

bury a corpse; plant a tree

埋葬屍體;植樹tanem [PMP]CaNem

Neumann 1951

682
naŋis-i

weep for the dead, mourn the dead

為死者哭泣,為死者哀悼taŋis-i [PMP]Caŋis

Neumann 1951

683
napak-i

follow the tracks of an animal in pursuing game

在追逐獵物時跟蹤動物的足跡tapak₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

684
napsap-i

to cut short, of the hair; to scrape off, as the #galuŋi (dykes or bunds) in a paddy field

剪短頭髮;刮掉,如稻田裏的堤壩或堤岸ma-ñapsap [PWMP]sapsap

Neumann 1951

685
napu

to sweep

清掃sapu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

686
napu-i

to sweep something, as a floor

清掃某物,如地板sapu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

687
naruh

to guide, escort

引導、護送ma-naRuq [PWMP]taRuq

Neumann 1951

688
naruh-i

bring something somewhere (as rice from the field to the village); to supply, fetch (as water)

ma-naRuq [PWMP]taRuq

Neumann 1951

689
nastas

pull apart a palm leaf roof, pull apart the stitches; cut a hole in the wall

拆開棕櫚葉屋頂,拆開縫線;在牆上開個洞ma-nastas [PWMP]tastas

Neumann 1951

690
nawa

life, soul (archaic)

生命,靈魂(古代)nihawa [PMP]NiSawa

Neumann 1951

691
nayat

cut into something

切入某物sayat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

692
n-dakep-i

embrace someone, hold in the arms

擁抱某人,擁抱在懷裏dakep [PAN]

Neumann 1951

693
ndaki

dirt on the teeth, tartar

牙齒上的污垢,牙垢daki [PMP]

Neumann 1951

694
ndakin-n

dirty, of the teeth

骯髒的牙齒daki [PMP]

Neumann 1951

695
n-dapdap

a tree with red blossoms, Erythrina variegata L. (Fam. Leguminosae)

一棵開著紅色花朵的樹,斑葉刺桐。豆科植物)dapdap₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

696
n-depa-i

measure something in fathoms

用英尋量測某物depa-i [PWMP]depah

Neumann 1951

697
nd-igan

when? (future)

什麼時候?(未來)ijan [PAN]

Neumann 1951

698
nd-igan nai

when? (past)

什麼時候?(過去)ijan [PAN]

Neumann 1951

699
n-dilat

to lick, give a lick to

舔,舔dilat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

700
n-dilat

to lick, give a lick

舔,舔zilat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

701
n-dilat-i

lick something off

舔掉一些東西dilat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

702
n-dilat-i

to lick something off

舔掉某物zilat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

703
n-diŋdiŋ-i

protect something or someone (fig.)

保護某物或某人(圖)diŋdiŋ₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

704
n-dua-i

work two together, as two women pounding rice in tandem in the same mortar

兩個人一起工作,就像兩個女人在同一個臼裏一起搗碎米飯duha-i [PWMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

705
nelen

to swallow something

吞下某物telen [PMP]

Neumann 1951

706
nerus

bore through, go right through

鑽穿,直接鑽穿terus [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

707
ni

genitive marker, marker of possession

屬人標記ni [PAN]

Neumann 1951

708
nibuŋ

palm sp.; from its trunk laths are made that can be used instead of planks in making flooring, etc.

棕櫚木;由其樹幹板條製成,可代替木板用於製作地板等。qanibuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

709
nipah

kind of palm tree that yields roofing material and the wrapping for nipa cigarettes

一種棕櫚樹,用於生產屋頂資料和nipa香煙的包裝材料nipaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

710
nipe

snake

nipay [PMP]

Neumann 1951

711
nipé sawa

according to some the python; according to others a large black snake

有人說是蟒蛇;有人說是大黑蛇sawa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

712
n-ira-i

salt something

撒點鹽qasiRa-i [PWMP]qasiRa

Neumann 1951

713
n-j-ulu-i

bathe upstream from someone (considered improper)

從某人的上游洗澡(被認為不合適)di qulu [PMP]quluh

Neumann 1951

714
n-tabeh

delicious, of taste; fat, of meat; strong, of tobacco

美味的,有味道的;肥的,有肉的;濃的,有煙草的tabeq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

715
nu

marker of the genitive

基音標記nu₃ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

716
nuan

planting, of rice, cash crops, trees, etc.

種植水稻、經濟作物、樹木等。suqan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

717
nuan

to plant, of rice, cultivated plants, trees, etc.

種植水稻、栽培植物、樹木等。suan [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

718
nuaŋ

to pour

tuaŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

719
nuduh

to point at, point out, show

指出,指出,顯示ma-nuzuq [PWMP]tuzuq₁

Neumann 1951

720
nuduh-i

point someone out, above all in accusation

指出某人,尤其是指控tuzuq-i [PMP]tuzuq₁

Neumann 1951

721
nuktuk

to pound on something, knock on a door

敲打某物,敲門ma-nuktuk [PWMP]tuktuk₃

Neumann 1951

722
nuluh

to burn

燃燒me-ñuluq [PWMP]suluq

Neumann 1951

723
nuŋnuŋ

make an examination, try to find out

做個檢查,試著找出nuŋnuŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

724
nuŋtuŋ-ken (〈 tuŋtuŋ)

turn a bamboo container around and knock it on the floor to empty it completely

把一個竹筒翻過來,敲在地上,把它完全倒空tuŋtuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

725
nurun

bury a corpse

埋葬屍體tuRun₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

726
nusun

gather one’s property together, pack up; put away, clear away

聚斂財物,收拾;收起,清理susun [PMP]susuN

Neumann 1951

727
nutu

to pound something, especially rice with the pestle

搗碎某物,尤指用杵搗碎米飯tutuh [PAN]

Neumann 1951

728
nutuŋ

to scorch or single something with fire, to burn

燒焦用火燒焦或燒焦某物tutuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

729
nutuŋ-nutuŋ-i

to burn a body, cremate

燒死屍體,火化tutuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

730
ŋ-abin

hold or carry in the lap

抱或抱在膝上meŋ-qabin [PWMP]qabin

Neumann 1951

731
ŋ-acem-i

make food sour

使食物變酸qalesem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

732
ŋ-adu

complain

抱怨maŋ-adu [PWMP]adu

Neumann 1951

733
ŋ-adu-ken

complain about someone

抱怨某人maŋ-aduq [PWMP]aduq

Neumann 1951

734
ŋ-adu-ken

complain about someone

抱怨某人maŋ-adu [PWMP]adu

Neumann 1951

735
ŋak

smack; make a smacking sound

拍打;發出拍打的聲音ŋak [PMP]

Neumann 1951

736
ŋakŋak

howl, set up a wail

嚎啕大哭ŋakŋak [PMP]

Neumann 1951

737
ŋ-aku

admit, confess

承認,承認maŋ-aku [PWMP]aku

Neumann 1951

738
ŋ-ambaŋ-i

to restrain or hold back

抑制maŋ-abaŋ [PWMP]abaŋ₁

Neumann 1951

739
ŋ-ampen

tie something with a slipknot, as a fishhook to the fishline

用魚鉤把某物系在魚線上hapen [PMP]

Neumann 1951

740
ŋ-anak-i

yield interest; play the small gong (#peŋ-anak)

讓利;打小鑼maŋ-anak-i [PWMP]aNak

Neumann 1951

741
ŋaŋa

wide open, gaping, of a hole or the mouth

張開的,張開的ŋaŋa₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

742
ŋ-aŋin

winnow rice by pouring it slowly from a height so that the chaff is blown away by the wind

把米從高處慢慢倒出來,使糠秕被風吹走haŋin [PMP]

Neumann 1951

743
ŋ-aŋkat

lift up, raise

抬起,抬起maŋ-aŋkat [PWMP]aŋkat

Neumann 1951

744
ŋaŋŋaŋ

snarl; have a "big mouth", quarrel

咆哮;大嘴巴,吵架ŋa(ŋ)ŋaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

745
ŋ-apit

pinch or squeeze something; lie between

捏或捏某物;夾在maŋ-hapit [PWMP]Sapit

Neumann 1951

746
ŋ-arak

"accompany" a prince

“陪伴”王子maŋ-aRak [PWMP]aRak

Neumann 1951

747
ŋ-arak-ken

walk behind someone

跟在某人後面maŋ-aRak [PWMP]aRak

Neumann 1951

748
ŋ-arak-ŋ-arak

follow, come behind or after someone; drive cattle before one

跟隨,跟隨或跟隨某人;趕在某人之前趕牛maŋ-aRak [PWMP]aRak

Neumann 1951

749
ŋ-asah

whet, sharpen

磨刀,削尖maŋ-hasaq [PWMP]Sasaq

Neumann 1951

750
ŋasŋas

of goats, nibble all over the bushes

一群山羊,啃遍了灌木叢ŋasŋas [PMP]

Neumann 1951

751
ŋ-atah

eat raw flesh

吃生肉maŋ-hataq [PWMP]hataq

Neumann 1951

752
ŋatŋat

to chew, bite

咀嚼ŋatŋat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

753
ŋatŋat-i

chew on something

嚼東西ŋatŋat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

754
ŋ-atur

regulate something

調節某物借詞

Neumann 1951

755
ŋe-laklak-i

to peel; strip bark from a tree

剝皮;剝去樹皮laklak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

756
ŋe-laŋkah-i

step over someone; slip between two people without asking permission

跨過某人;未經允許在兩個人之間溜走laŋkaq₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

757
ŋe-lapah

cut open a sacrificial animal; cut into a tumor; to operate on

切開犧牲的動物;切開腫瘤;手術lapaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

758
ŋe-lapah-i

cut a sacrificial animal into pieces

把祭祀動物切成碎片lapaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

759
ŋe-lapar-i

to make a child go hungry (as a punishment)

使孩子挨餓(作為懲罰)lapaR₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

760
ŋe-lebih-i

give more than the (standard) measure

超出(標準)標準lebiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

761
ŋe-lempit

to fold over

折疊lepit₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

762
ŋe-liaŋ lahat-ken

place a corpse in a coffin (a hollowed-out log), where the lid is sealed shut

把屍體放在棺材裏(挖空的原木),蓋上蓋子liaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

763
ŋə-lilit

wind something around something else

繞著別的東西轉litlit [PAN]

Neumann 1951

764
ŋe-limun

try to make oneself invisible

試著讓自己隱形limun [PMP]

Neumann 1951

765
ŋe-lumbar

to pay out a rope

放出繩子lumbaR [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

766
ŋ-erik

trample rice ears with the feet

用腳踩稻穗maŋ-Riqek [PWMP]Riqek

Neumann 1951

767
ŋe-rumah-i

to diagnose an illness

診斷疾病Rumaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

768
ŋetŋet

clothes moth; harbor a grudge

衣蛾;懷恨在心ŋeCŋeC [PAN]

Neumann 1951

769
ŋetŋet

clothes moth

衣蛾ŋetŋet [PAN]

Neumann 1951

770
ŋ-gənəp-i

to complete something

完成某事genep-i [PWMP]genep

Neumann 1951

771
ŋ-getget-i

damage something slightly by scratching, cutting or chopping it

擦傷、割傷或砍傷某物getget₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

772
ŋ-giliŋ

rub something fine, as in a mortar; grind up into a fine powder; pulverize medicinal substances

在臼中搓一些細的東西;磨成細粉;粉碎藥物maŋ-giliŋ [PWMP]giliŋ

Neumann 1951

773
ŋ-gugut

to gnaw off, bite off with the front teeth, as ripe, raw rice grains

啃,用門牙咬,如成熟的生米粒gutgut₁ [PMP]gutgut

Neumann 1951

774
ŋguntiŋ

cut the hair with a knife or piece of glass

用刀或玻璃片剪頭髮借詞

Neumann 1951

775
ŋ-harat-i

to bite on something

咬東西kaRat [PMP]kaRaC

Kembaren

Neumann 1951

776
ŋ-iket

tie up, take prisoner

綁起來,俘虜maŋ-hiket [PWMP]Siket

Neumann 1951

777
ŋ-ikut

to follow, accompany, connect oneself with a person or party

跟隨、陪伴、與某人或一方聯繫ikut₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

778
ŋilu

feel cold ‘in one’s bones’; on edge, of the teeth, as when coming into contact with something very cold

ŋilu [PAN]

Neumann 1951

779
ŋ-incep

to drink (of animals), suck, slurp

喝水(指動物),吮吸maŋ-qisep [PWMP]qisep

Neumann 1951

780
ŋiŋ

sound of a mosquito in the ear

耳朵裏有蚊子的聲音ŋiŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

781
ŋ-isi

to fill

填補maŋ-isi [PWMP]isi₅

Neumann 1951

782
ŋitŋit

moth (that eats holes in clothing)

蛀蟲(吃衣服上的洞)ŋitŋit₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

783
ŋ-kair-i

to rake

kahir [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

784
ŋ-kali

to dig, dig up

挖,挖kali₂ [PMP]kalih

Neumann 1951

785
ŋ-karat

to bite

ma-ŋaRat [PWMP]kaRaC

Neumann 1951

786
ŋ-karat

to bite

kaRat [PMP]kaRaC

Kembaren

Neumann 1951

787
ŋ-kawil

to fish with hook and line

用魚鉤和魚線釣魚kawil₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

788
ŋ-kayo-i

attack someone, plunder a conquered village

攻擊某人,掠奪被征服的村莊kayaw [PMP]ŋayaw

Neumann 1951

789
ŋ-kayu-i

bring wood for a house construction party

為房屋建設方帶來木材kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

Neumann 1951

790
ŋke-mata

counting classifier for counting grains of rice

稻穀計數分級機mata [PMP]maCa

Neumann 1951

791
ŋ-k〈er〉ubu-i

to surround and attack

圍攻kubu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

792
-ŋku

1sg suffixed possessive pronoun: my, mine (after vowel-final bases)

1sg尾碼的所有格代詞:my,mine(在母音末基之後)ni-ku [PMP]-ku

Neumann 1951

793
ŋ-kuan-i

to talk to someone

與某人交談kuan₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

794
ŋ-kubu

to surround

包圍kubu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

795
ŋ-kuit

to touch something

觸摸某物kuhit [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

796
ŋ-kukur

to grate or rasp

磨擦kuDkuD [PMP]

Neumann 1951

797
ŋ-kulit-i

to peel a fruit

削皮kulit [PMP]kuliC

Neumann 1951

798
ŋ-kuniŋ-i

rub turmeric into something

把薑黃塗在某物上kunij [PMP]

Neumann 1951

799
ŋ-kuruŋ

shut up chickens in a pen

把雞關在圍欄裏kuruŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

800
ŋuda

tender, young

溫柔,年輕ŋuda [PMP]

Neumann 1951

801
ŋuŋ

onomatopoetic for a sound that is deeper and duller than that represented by #ŋiŋ

擬聲的,擬聲的,擬聲的ŋuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

802
ŋutŋut

mumble, murmur

咕噥,咕噥ŋutŋut₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

803
ŋutŋut api

to smoulder, of a fire

燃燒ŋutŋut₃ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

804

hey! hey there!

嘿!嘿,在那兒!huy [PMP]

Neumann 1951

805
oncak

shake, slosh about, as water in a can that someone is carrying

搖搖晃晃,就像有人拿著罐子裏的水

Neumann 1951

806
oraŋ putih

Caucasians, white people

白種人,白人putiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

807
padaŋ

kind of grass: Pogonatherum panicum Hack.

草的種類:■padaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

808
page

rice plant, rice in the field, unhusked rice

稻苗,田裏的稻子,稻穀pajay [PAN]

Neumann 1951

809
pagé mar-isi

rice variety

水稻品種maR-isi [PWMP]isi₅

Neumann 1951

810
pagi

future, future time

未來,未來時間pagi [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

811
paguh

firm, steady, solid, of a post; strong, big, robust, of men, trees, and houses

堅固的,穩固的,堅固的,有柱子的;強壯的,大的,堅固的,有人的,有樹的,有房子的pageq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

812
pahat

chisel

鑿子paqet [PMP]

Neumann 1951

813
pajak nasi

time to eat

吃東西的時間in-asi [PWMP]asi₃

Neumann 1951

814
pakan

the weft thread in weaving (as against the #sawen)

織布中的緯線(與鋸子相對)pakan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

815
pakē-n

clothing, adornment

服裝、裝飾品借詞

Neumann 1951

816
paku

edible fern

食用蕨類paku [PWMP]paheku

Neumann 1951

817
pala

nutmeg

肉豆蔻借詞

Neumann 1951

818
paliŋ

turn something in another direction

把某物轉向另一個方向paliŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

819
palis

blown away by the wind (word used in magical formulas)

被風吹走(用於魔法公式中的詞)palis₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

820
palis-palis

drizzling rain, misty rain

毛毛雨,薄霧雨palis₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

821
palpal

bare, of a large area; short, of grass

裸露的,大面積的;短的,草的palpal₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

822
paluŋ

gutter, drain, funnel

排水溝、排水溝、漏斗paluŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

823
paluŋ-en

gutter, drain, funnel

排水溝、排水溝、漏斗paluŋ-en [PWMP]paluŋ₁

Neumann 1951

824
palu-palu

stick, pole; cudgel; beater for a musical instrument

棍棒palu-palu [PAN]palu₃

Neumann 1951

825
panah

bow (no longer used in warfare)

弓(不再用於戰爭)panaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

826
panas

sweat #panas-en'to sweat'

出汗panas₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

827
pandan

pandanus variety the leaves of which are used in plaiting

一種用來編辮子的葉子paŋedan [PMP]paŋudaN

Neumann 1951

828
pandaŋ

make a comment, say something (negative) about something; rebuke, criticize

發表評論,對某事說(否定的)話;責備,責備借詞

Neumann 1951

829
pano

white spots on the skin

皮膚上有白斑panaw₁ [PMP]panaw

Neumann 1951

830
pano-on

suffer from white spots on the skin

皮膚上有白斑panaw-en [PWMP]panaw

Neumann 1951

831
pantaŋ

what is forbidden by traditional custom or law

傳統習俗或法律所禁止的借詞

Neumann 1951

832
pantik

pierce with a pointed implement; bore through

用尖頭工具刺穿;鑽穿借詞

Neumann 1951

833
pantuk

to peck, bite

啄、咬pa(n)tuk₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

834
paŋ

soung of a bang

砰的一聲paŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

835
pa-ŋān

food, all kinds of food

食物,各種各樣的食物pa-ŋaen [PWMP]kaen

Neumann 1951

836
paŋgaŋ

roast something over a fire; roasted

在火上烤東西;烤paŋgaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

837
paŋgil

in an invocation: invoke deities or spirits; summon to justice (in native court)

在召喚中:召喚神或靈魂;召喚到正義中(在本地法庭)借詞

Neumann 1951

838
paŋgil-paŋgil

plant with red, plume-shaped flower

有紅色羽狀花的植物借詞

Neumann 1951

839
paŋkat ~ aŋkat

rank, office

級別、職務借詞

Neumann 1951

840
paŋkur-paŋkur

tool for beating apart dirt clods

打土塊的工具借詞

Neumann 1951

841
pa-pagi, pe-pagi

morning

早晨pagi [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

842
papan

plank, the plank floor; a chessboard

木板,木板地板;棋盤papan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

843
para

name for various racks above the fireplace (where husked rice is kept dry, cooking pots are stored, firewood is kept, etc.)

paRa₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

844
paras

castrate

閹割paras₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

845
paras

beautiful; worthy

美麗的;有價值的借詞

Neumann 1951

846
para tuhur

the lowest shelf over the hearth fire, where rice is often dried

爐火上方的最下麵的架子,那裏的米飯通常是幹的tuquR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

847
pari

stingray

黃貂魚paRih [PMP]paRiS

Neumann 1951

848
parik

ditch, furrow, canal

溝、溝、渠parij [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

849
parik

ditch, furrow, canal

溝、溝、渠parik [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

850
pasaŋ

a pair; belonging together

一對;屬於一起pasaŋ₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

851
pasaŋ

insert (in a game)

插入(在遊戲中)pasaŋ₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

852
pe-belaŋ

widen, extend, spread out

擴大,擴大,擴展bekelaj [PMP]

Neumann 1951

853
pe-buro

expel a person from the village, ban, exile, debar, exclude

逐出村莊,禁止,流放,驅逐,排除buRaw [PAN]

Neumann 1951

854
pecah

broken, in pieces; burst out, erupt, of a volcano

破碎的;火山爆發的peceq₂ [PMP]peceq

Neumann 1951

855
pe-dauh-dauh

separately from one another

彼此分開zauq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

856
pedem-i

to sleep on something (as a mat)

睡在某物上(如墊子)pezem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

857
pe-dua-ken

the second

第二次duha [PMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

858
pegih

unenjoyable, as bitter medicine, sour spices

令人不愉快的,如苦藥、酸香料hapejiq [PMP]Sapejiq

Neumann 1951

859
pegih ukur

very painful, suffer agony

很痛苦,很痛苦hapejiq [PMP]Sapejiq

Neumann 1951

860
pegu

gall

膽子qapejux [PAN]

Neumann 1951

861
pe-kena-kena

put in order, look after someone

整理好,照顧好某人pa-kena [PWMP]keNa

Neumann 1951

862
pekpek

beat, strike

打,打pekpek₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

863
pelpel

tamped down, pressed tightly together, of material

用資料夯實、壓緊pelpel [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

864
pe-lucak

have carabaos trample a paddy field to prepare it for planting

讓菜鳥踐踏稻田準備播種lucak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

865
pe-mataŋ

the most important, preeminent, foundation

最重要、最卓越的基礎bataŋ [PMP]bataŋ₁

Neumann 1951

866
pem-burih-en

water with which to wash something

用來洗東西的水buRiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

867
p〈em〉ilih-i

way of choosing

選擇的管道p〈um〉iliq [PAN]piliq

Neumann 1951

868
p〈em〉ilih-milih-en

what is left over after the best has been chosen; remnant, residue

物盡其用後剩下的;殘存的,殘存的p〈um〉iliq [PAN]piliq

Neumann 1951

869
pe-nakit

sickness; also an expression for intestinal worms

疾病;也是腸道蠕蟲的一種表達方式pa-ñakit [PWMP]sakit

Neumann 1951

870
pe-niku

a mini-fathom, from the fingertips of one hand to the elbow of another arm (thus an #esta 〈distance from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow〉 less than a #depa)

pa-ñiku [PWMP]sikux

Neumann 1951

871
pe-nusun-en

depository, place to store things

倉庫,存放物品的地方susun [PMP]susuN

Neumann 1951

872
peŋ-

deverbal prefix forming agents (with animate nouns) or instruments (with inanimate nouns)

deverbal首碼形成代理(帶有有生命的名詞)或工具(帶有無生命的名詞)paŋ- [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

873
pe-ŋali

a stick or other implement used for digging things up

挖掘工具用來挖掘東西的棍子或其他工具pa-ŋali [PWMP]kalih

Neumann 1951

874
peŋ-ampen

the separate string with which the fishhook is tied to the fishline

魚鉤系在魚線上的單獨的繩子hapen [PMP]

Neumann 1951

875
peŋ-anak

small gong

小鑼paŋ-anak [PWMP]aNak

Neumann 1951

876
peŋ-aŋkat

help

幫助paŋ-aŋkat [PWMP]aŋkat

Neumann 1951

877
peŋ-apit

bamboo tongs

竹鉗qapit [PMP]qapiC

Neumann 1951

878
peŋ-apit

bamboo laths between which one presses something

竹條在竹條之間壓東西paŋ-hapit [PWMP]Sapit

Neumann 1951

879
peŋ-giliŋ-en

mortar (instrument in which something is ground up or pulverized)

灰漿(把某物磨碎或粉碎的工具)giliŋ-en [PWMP]giliŋ

Neumann 1951

880
peŋ-gugut

the two middle incisors

兩顆中切牙gutgut₁ [PMP]gutgut

Neumann 1951

881
peŋ-iriŋ

follower of a leader

領導者的追隨者paŋ-iriŋ [PWMP]iriŋ₁

Neumann 1951

882
peŋ-kawil

fisherman

漁夫pa-ŋawil [PWMP]kawil₁

Neumann 1951

883
pe(ŋ)-kepuŋ

surround

環繞kepuŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

884
peŋ-kukur

coconut rasp

椰子銼kuDkuD [PMP]

Neumann 1951

885
peŋ-ulu

village head

村長paŋ-qulu [PWMP]quluh

Neumann 1951

886
pe-pedem

lull a child to sleep

哄孩子入睡pezem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

887
pe-piga-ken

the which? (in quantitative sequence)

哪個?(按數量順序)pijax [PAN]

Neumann 1951

888
pera

dry, dried up, withered

乾枯pera [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

889
per-buru

a hunter

獵人借詞

Neumann 1951

890
per-dua

divide into two

一分為二paR-₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

891
per-dua

divide into two

一分為二duha [PMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

892
pereh

wring something out, squeeze out; milk an animal

擰出某物,擠出來;給動物擠奶peReq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

893
per-guntiŋ

knife or glass fragment used to cut hair

用來剪頭髮的刀或玻璃碎片借詞

Neumann 1951

894
per-juma

farmer

農民paR-quma [PWMP]qumah

Neumann 1951

895
per-kayu

wood that has been prepared for house construction

為房屋建造準備的木材kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

Neumann 1951

896
per-palu

a hammer

錘子palu [PMP]palu₃

Neumann 1951

897
per-pedem-en

a sleeping place

睡覺的地方pezem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

898
per-tua

the elders of a village

一個村莊的長者ma-tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Neumann 1951

899
pe-rumah-i

to use as a house

用作房屋Rumaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

900
pe-salin tulan-tulan

excavate the bones of the deceased and transfer them to another place

把死者的骨頭挖出來轉移到另一個地方salin [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

901
pespes

pinch, squeeze, press out

捏,捏,壓出pespes [PMP]

Neumann 1951

902
pe-tali

to copulate, of snakes

交媾pa-talih [PWMP]CaliS

Neumann 1951

903
peteŋ

dark; evening

黑暗的;夜晚的peteŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

904
peti

box that can be closed; clothes chest

可關閉的盒子;衣櫃借詞

Neumann 1951

905
pe-turut

let something run its course

順其自然tuRut [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

906
piak

the puling of little chicks

小雞的跳動piak [PAN]

Neumann 1951

907
piga

how much?, how many?

多少錢?,多少?pijax [PAN]

Neumann 1951

908
piga bintaŋ

how many months?

多少個月?借詞

Neumann 1951

909
piga-piga

some; several

一些;幾個pija pija [PAN]pijax

Neumann 1951

910
pijar

borax (for soldering)

硼砂(用於焊接)借詞

Neumann 1951

911
pikpik

tap, rap; chisel off something delicate

輕敲、敲打;鑿掉一些精緻的東西pikpik [PAN]

Neumann 1951

912
pilih-en

sorted out, selected; what is chosen

分類,選擇;選擇什麼piliq-en [PWMP]piliq

Neumann 1951

913
pinta

to invite

邀請借詞

Neumann 1951

914
pinter bilaŋ ku Dibata

the gods will decide: an expression used if there is no law to invoke and one wishes to engage in litigation

bilaŋ₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

915
piŋgan

plate, dish, porcelain

盤子、盤子、瓷器借詞

Neumann 1951

916
pipi

uppermost part of the cheeks, the temples

臉頰最上部,太陽穴pihpih [PMP]piSpiS

Neumann 1951

917
pira

eggs of fish or frog; ovary of a hen

魚或青蛙的卵;母雞的子房piRah [PMP]piRaS

Neumann 1951

918
pirak

silver

借詞

Neumann 1951

919
piso

a knife, esp. used of luxury knives

小刀,尤指用於豪華小刀的小刀pisaw [PMP]

Neumann 1951

920
pitpit

closed tight (of the eyes)

緊閉(眼睛)pitpit₂ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

921
pitu

seven

pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

Neumann 1951

922
pituŋ

blind

失明的借詞

Neumann 1951

923
piuk

dented

凹痕piuk [PAN]

Neumann 1951

924
puaŋ

title given by the Batak of the Dusun areas (Deli, Serdang, Langkat) to the Malay sultans

杜順地區(德裏、瑟當、蘭卡)的巴塔克給馬來蘇丹的稱號puaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

925
puaŋ kalimbubu

mother's brother of a married woman

已婚婦女的母親的兄弟puaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

926
puaŋ-lima

commander, war leader

指揮官,戰爭領袖puaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

927
puk

onomatopoetic: bang!

擬聲:砰!puk₂ [PMP]puk

Neumann 1951

928
pukpuk

coarsely pound sugar with maize

玉米粗糖pukpuk [PAN]

Neumann 1951

929
pulpul

plundered, of plants that people have stripped bare

掠奪,掠奪人們剝光的植物pulpul₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

930
puluŋ

gathered; to gather, come together, assemble; to be present

聚集;聚集;聚集;聚集;出席puluŋ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

931
pune

a green wild dove: Osmotreron

一只綠色的野鴿:Osmotreronpunay [PAN]

Neumann 1951

932
pune taneh

a steel blue dove with red feathers under the wing

一只翅膀下有紅色羽毛的鋼藍鴿子punay [PAN]

Neumann 1951

933
pupu

loose, of the teeth, of rice in its panicle, etc.

鬆散的,指牙齒的,指圓錐花序中的大米等。pupu₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

934
pus

interjection used to drive away cats

用來驅趕貓的感歎詞pus [PMP]

Neumann 1951

935
pusuh

the heart, heart muscle; fig. the mind, feelings, inner being

心臟,心臟肌肉;無花果心,感覺,內心pusuq₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

936
pusuŋ

navel; umbilical cord

臍帶pusej [PMP]

Neumann 1951

937
pusuŋ-na

the real thing, the genuine thing

真正的,真正的pusej [PMP]

Neumann 1951

938
putih

entirely white, as a chicken or goat

完全白色的,如雞或山羊putiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

939
putik

snapped, as a branch under the weight of too much fruit

折斷的,如樹枝承受著太多的水果的重量putik₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

940
r-abu-abu

play in the dust

在塵土中玩耍qabu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

941
raja mer-empat

the four chief princes of the Karo

卡羅的四比特王子maR-epat [PWMP]Sepat

Neumann 1951

942
raja per-empat

the four chief princes of the Karo

卡羅的四比特王子paR-epat [PWMP]Sepat

Neumann 1951

943
rakit

a raft, used to cross a river

用來過河的木筏Rakit [PMP]

Neumann 1951

944
rakut

bind firmly together

緊緊地綁在一起Rakut [PMP]

Neumann 1951

945
rambu

fringe of a cloth; fig. one’s life force

布邊rambu [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

946
rambut

the threads of a net; a noose hanging from a pole

網的線;掛在柱子上的絞索rambut [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

947
rames

rub or press out with the fingers

用手指摩擦或壓出Rames [PAN]

Neumann 1951

948
rampaŋ

passionate, hot-tempered, envious of others

熱情、暴躁、嫉妒他人Rampaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

949
rampas

seize, appropriate, rob

抓住,抓住,搶劫Rampas [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

950
rampek

crisp, easily breakable

脆,易碎

Neumann 1951

951
rampis

thin, smeared out

薄的,塗掉的Rampis [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

952
r-aŋin-aŋin

kind of water beetle

一種水甲蟲haŋin [PMP]

Neumann 1951

953
r-aŋkat

go out on an expedition or raid

外出探險或突襲aŋkat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

954
rara

glowing, of a fire

熾熱的rara [PMP]

Neumann 1951

955
rara-i

cause something to glow red-hot

使某物發出紅光rara [PMP]

Neumann 1951

956
ras ita

the two of us together

我們倆在一起ita₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

957
ratus

hundred

一百Ratus [PMP]RaCus

Neumann 1951

958
ratus-ratus-en

hundreds (of people), hundreds upon hundreds

數百人Ratus [PMP]RaCus

Neumann 1951

959
rawaŋ

à jour wickerwork

編結Rawaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

960
raya

following some nouns this indicates large for its kind

在某些名詞後面,這表示其種類很大Raya [PAN]

Neumann 1951

961
redan

steps, ladder (usually a notched log or pole)

臺階、梯子(通常是有缺口的圓木或杆子)haRezan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

962
resam

tough fern which grows on the high plateau

生長在高原上的堅韌蕨類植物qaRsam [PMP]

Neumann 1951

963
rih

long sharp-edged grass, Imperata cylindrica L.

長而鋒利的草,白茅eRiq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

964
rimpit-impit

stacked on top of one another

層層疊疊qipit [PMP]

Neumann 1951

965
ruhak

spacious, wide, of an opening

寬敞的,寬闊的ruqag [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

966
rumah

house, dwelling; the true village, as opposed to what lies outside it (gardens, bathing place, etc.); lineage or family as a segment of the sub-merga

Rumaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

967
rumbia

sago palm

西米棕櫚Rumbia [PMP]

Neumann 1951

968
rumpil

romp with one another

嬉戲

Neumann 1951

969
rusuk

rib beams of the roof

屋頂肋梁Rusuk [PAN]

Neumann 1951

970
sabah taban

rice paddy that returns to control of the village head because the owner has violated traditonal law

因農場主違反傳統法律而歸村長控制的稻穀sabaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

971
sabit

kind of large sickle

一種大鐮刀saqebit [PMP]

Neumann 1951

972
sabut

the fibrous outer shell of a coconut

椰子纖維狀的外殼sabut [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

973
saga

climbing plant with small red fruit: Abrus precatorius L.

小紅果攀緣植物:雞骨草saga [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

974
sagu

sago, a flour extracted from certain palms

西米,從某些棕櫚中選取的麵粉sagu₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

975
sakit

pain; sick

疼痛sakit [PMP]

Neumann 1951

976
salah

fault, error, mistake; transgression; guilt

過失,錯誤,錯誤;違法;有罪salaq₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

977
salé

dried out, smoked, of meat or fish

幹的,熏的,肉或魚的salay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

978
salin

other, another

其他,另一個salin [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

979
sama

similar

類似的sama [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

980
sampe

remain hanging, as a stick that someone has thrown into a tree

像有人扔到樹上的棍子一樣,懸著sampay₁ [PMP]sapay

Neumann 1951

981
sandaŋ-en

pregnant

懷孕的sandaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

982
santan

milk pressed from a coconut

椰子汁借詞

Neumann 1951

983
santan batu

figure of speech for ‘beautiful words but a sinister meaning’

“美麗的文字,邪惡的意義”的修辭法借詞

Neumann 1951

984
saŋkem

earthenware lid of a copper cooking pot

銅鍋的陶蓋sa(ŋ)keb [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

985
saŋkem

earthenware lid of a copper cooking pot

銅鍋的陶蓋

Neumann 1951

986
sapo page, sapo rumah

rice granary on poles

杆子上的米倉sapaw [PAN]

Neumann 1951

987
sapo-sapo juma

field hut

野營小屋sapaw [PAN]

Neumann 1951

988
sapu-sapu

broom

掃帚sapu [PMP]

Neumann 1951

989
sawit

boar's tusk; cockspur

野豬牙sawit [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

990
sayaŋ

gladly allow; do something gladly

欣然地允許;欣然地做某事sayaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

991
sebu

cover a fire so as to keep it in a smouldering state

把火蓋上,使其保持在燃燒狀態sebuh [PMP]sebuS

Neumann 1951

992
selaŋ

while, in the meantime

同時selaŋ₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

993
selkiŋ

shout loudly in the ear of a deaf person

在聾人耳邊大聲喊叫

Neumann 1951

994
sempit

narrow, of a space or path; hard-pressed by work; get into difficulty; under pressure of debts

狹窄的,狹窄的,狹窄的,狹窄的,狹窄的,狹窄的,狹窄的sempit [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

995
senaŋ

find something good; comfortable, at rest, peaceful

找點好東西;舒服,休息,平靜借詞

Neumann 1951

996
senduk

a flat spoon or scoop

平勺senduk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

997
sépak

kick with the sole of the foot

用腳底踢

Neumann 1951

998
sepaŋ

tree from whose wood a red dye is made: Caesalpinia sappan; also, a strong, prickly shrub

一種用其木材製成紅色染料的喬木;也是一種強壯多刺的灌木sepaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

999
sepit

tongs used to hold something over the fire

用來在火上夾東西的鉗子sempit [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1000
se-puluh

ten

puluq₁ [PAN]puluq

Neumann 1951

1001
sera

burdensome, difficult -- of work, a journey; heavy, of one's lot

累贅的、困難的——工作、旅行;繁重的sera [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1002
seren

stinger of bee or wasp; barb of fishhook

蜜蜂或黃蜂的刺;魚鉤的倒鉤seRed [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1003
si

demonstrative pronoun for personal names, geographical features and plant names; in narrative style also used for animals (#si Mentji ‘Mouse’, as a character)

si₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1004
siak

very hot on the tongue

舌頭很燙噪聲

Neumann 1951

1005
si anu

So-and-So

某某i-anu, si-anu [PWMP]-nu₁

Neumann 1951

1006
siaŋ

become day; to clear, of a cloudy sky

變成白天;晴朗,多雲的天空siaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1007
si-depa

one fathom

一英尋depah [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1008
sige

kind of small crab

一種小螃蟹sigay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1009
sigi

winnow rice for the second time

第二次淘米siji [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1010
sik

rustling of ripe rice-ears in the wind

風中成熟稻穗沙沙作響sik [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1011
si-kawit-en

hooked together; also an kin relationship based on marriage

結合在一起;也是基於婚姻的親屬關係kawit [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1012
siku

projecting corner, point

突出角,點sikux [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1013
siku-siku

elbow

肘部siku-siku [PWMP]sikux

Neumann 1951

1014
silem-silem

do something in a secretive way

秘密地做某事silem [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1015
silu-silu

fingernail, claw

指甲,爪子silu₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1016
si mbelah

half of something divided; on one side

分裂的東西的一半;在一邊belaq [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1017
simpaŋ

go to the side, take a side route

到那邊去,走小路simpaŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1018
sinar matawari

rays of the sun

太陽光sinaR [PMP]siNaR

Neumann 1951

1019
sinar-meñinar

to keep flashing, as a jeweled ring

不斷閃爍,如寶石戒指sinaR [PMP]siNaR

Neumann 1951

1020
sin-dakep

a measurement, as much as a man can enclose with both arms encircling

一種量度,一個人可以用雙臂圍起來dakep [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1021
s〈in〉urun-i

a gravedigger

掘墓人tuRun₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1022
si ŋ-alur Lau Pépé

all of the tributary streams of the Lau Pépé

劉佩佩的所有支流maŋ-qaluR [PWMP]qaluR

Neumann 1951

1023
siŋgek

choke on something

因噎廢食

Neumann 1951

1024
siŋgek-en

to choke, swallow the wrong way

窒息,吞咽錯誤sigek [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1025
siŋkat

pull the clothes up between the legs

把衣服拉到兩腿中間siŋkat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1026
siŋkem

in order, ready, prepared; not lacking, complete

有條不紊的,準備好的噪聲

Neumann 1951

1027
si pagi-na

the future

未來pagi [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1028
si-pasaŋ ras

forming a set; in agreement with

形成一套;與pasaŋ₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1029
si pem-buah

one who makes plentiful or abundant

豐饒者使豐饒或富足的人paŋ-buaq [PWMP]buaq

Neumann 1951

1030
sira

salt

qasiRa [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1031
si-ratus

one hundred

一百Ratus [PMP]RaCus

Neumann 1951

1032
sirup

suck something up; slurp up water in drinking

吸幹某物;在飲用時把水吸幹siRup [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1033
sisik

scales of fish, lizards, etc.

魚、蜥蜴等的鱗片。siksik₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1034
si-uliŋ-uliŋ-en

sleep in one another's arms

彼此懷抱hulij [PMP]Sulij

Neumann 1951

1035
suan-suan-en

plant materials, young plants

植物資料,年輕植物suqan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1036
suan-suan-en

plant material; young plants

植物資料suan [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1037
suga (rih)

newly-sprouted sword grass (Imperata cylindrica), which is very sharp

新長出的劍草(■),非常鋒利suja [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1038
suku

relatives, somewhat narrower than #kadé-kadé (relative, in a very broad sense); a woman reckons herself as belonging to the suku of her husband

suku [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1039
suku-suku

all relatives in one’s lineage

家族中的所有親戚suku [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1040
suli

seed, germ, sprout

種子、芽、芽suli₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1041
suliŋ

to blow in (to a house), of wind

吹風suliŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1042
suluh

to burn

燃燒suluq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1043
sumban

stopped up, plugged up (as a blowpipe)

堵住,堵住(如吹管)sumbad [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1044
sumbaŋ

contrary, esp. of marriage to someone of too close a degree of relationship; incest

亂倫,亂倫與之相反,尤指與關係過於密切的人結婚;亂倫sumbaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1045
suŋar

project outward, of the teeth

牙齒向外突出suŋar [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1046
suŋkuk

sit somewhat hunched over with the head drooping, as of someone full of cares

像一個滿心憂慮的人那樣,低著頭坐著su(ŋ)kuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1047
suŋsaŋ

opposite to the usual direction, turned around

與通常方向相反,掉頭借詞

Neumann 1951

1048
surambih

annex to a large house; extension, gallery

大房子的附屬建築;擴建部分,畫廊surambiq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1049
surat

letter; writing; thing written, book

書信借詞

Neumann 1951

1050
suruŋ

pass or go through, happen, be brought about

通過或通過,發生,被帶來suruŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1051
surut

to fall back, withdraw (in battle); of a fire, to die down

退卻,退卻(在戰鬥中);退卻,退卻借詞

Neumann 1951

1052
susah ~ suhsah

trouble, worry, difficulty

麻煩,擔心,困難借詞

Neumann 1951

1053
susun-en

a pack, bundle

一包,一捆susun [PMP]susuN

Neumann 1951

1054
ta

1pl. incl. possessive pronoun, our

1pl.包括所有格代詞,我們的-ta [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1055
taban-en

booty, loot, war captive

戰利品,戰利品,戰俘taban-en [PWMP]tabaN

Neumann 1951

1056
tabeh-tabeh

the fat of the intestines

腸的脂肪tabeq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1057
tak

onomatopoetic for sound of banging

砰砰的擬聲tak [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1058
taka

split, cleave

劈開,劈開

Neumann 1951

1059
taktak

to drip, drop down

滴水taktak₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1060
tali

rope

talih [PMP]CaliS

Neumann 1951

1061
talŋah

open very wide (door)

開得很大(門)

Neumann 1951

1062
talun

a bit of wilderness where one can secure rights of ownership through cultivation; a place with sugar palms which are tapped for wine

talun₁ [PMP]CaluN

Neumann 1951

1063
tambah

replenishment; addition, supplement

補充tambaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1064
tambak

a dyke, a damming up of water; an artificial pond made by damming

築堤,築壩;築壩形成的人工池塘tambak₂ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1065
tambar

medicine, remedy

藥物tambar [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1066
tanduk

horn

喇叭借詞

Neumann 1951

1067
taneh

earth, ground, territory, district

地球、土地、領土、地區taneq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1068
tanem

to bury

埋葬tanem [PMP]CaNem

Neumann 1951

1069
taŋga

rung of a ladder; also family, household (Malayism?)

梯子的橫檔;還有家庭、家庭(馬來人?)taŋga₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1070
taŋis

to weep, to cry

哭泣,哭泣taŋis [PMP]Caŋis

Neumann 1951

1071
taŋis-en kak

a vine with hard, round, bitter fruits that are used as marbles (lit. ‘wept over by a crow’?)

taŋis-en [PWMP]Caŋis

Neumann 1951

1072
taŋis-taŋis

to weep continuously or incessantly

不停地哭泣taŋis-taŋis [PMP]Caŋis

Neumann 1951

1073
taŋko

steal; fig. illicit, have clandestine sexual relations

偷竊;無花果非法,有秘密的性關係takaw₁ [PMP]Cakaw

Neumann 1951

1074
taŋkup

close together, of two halves, as the shells of shellfish

兩半的緊密相連的,兩半的,如貝類的殼takup₁ [PWMP]takup

Neumann 1951

1075
tapak

imprint; trace of the foot or hand

腳印;手印tapak₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1076
tapak-tapak

the palm of the hand or sole of the foot

手掌或腳掌tapak₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1077
tape

fermented rice; an intoxicating dish

發酵的米;令人陶醉的菜tapay [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1078
tapis

coconut husk used as a sieve or strainer

椰子殼用作篩子或篩檢程式tapis₃ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1079
taruh

put down, of a wager

下注taRuq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1080
tarutuŋ

kind of durian

一種榴蓮taRutuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1081
tebek

pointed, sharp, as a dibble stick

尖尖的,鋒利的,可食的棍子tebek [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1082
tebiŋ

the high bank of a river

河岸借詞

Neumann 1951

1083
təbu

sugarcane

甘蔗tebuh₁ [PMP]tebuS

Neumann 1951

1084
tegel

firm, unyielding (esp. of thinking, courage)

堅定、不屈(尤指思想、勇氣)tegel [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1085
telagah

place where a spring is found; pool, deep well

有泉水的地方;水池,深井借詞

Neumann 1951

1086
teli

vagina

陰道teli [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1087
telu

three

telu [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1088
telu berŋi

in three nights (days)

三晚(天)beRŋi [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1089
telu-m-berŋi

three nights (days) ago

三天前的晚上beRŋi [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1090
teman

comrade, friend

衕志,朋友噪聲

Neumann 1951

1091
té-m-besi

rust

借詞

Neumann 1951

1092
tendaŋ

coconut-leaf torch, lamp; to illuminate

椰葉燈

Neumann 1951

1093
teŋ

(onom.) flang!

(onom.)法蘭!teŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1094
teŋah

the middle of something; in the midst of doing something, while

做某事的過程;在做某事的過程中teŋaq [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1095
tepa

forge, mold, make

鍛造,模具,製造tepa [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1096
tepap

the breadth of the hand

手的寬度tepap [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1097
tepi

side of a road or river; edge of a mat

道路或河流的邊;墊子的邊緣借詞

Neumann 1951

1098
tepuk

clap the hands (as in a dance or game)

拍手(如在舞蹈或遊戲中)tepuk [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1099
ter-buka

open; opened

打開;打開buka [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1100
ter-duasa-kalak

two each

每人兩個taR-duha [PWMP]duSa

Neumann 1951

1101
terem

a quantity, crowd of people

一群人teReb [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1102
terep

a tree with sap used as

樹液用作teRep [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1103
ter-sayat

cut oneself by accident

意外割傷自己sayat [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1104
Tiga binaŋa

a place name, market at Kuala (#Malay for 'river mouth')

瓜拉的地名、市場(馬來語中的“河口”)binaŋa [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1105
timah

lead, bullet

鉛,子彈timeRaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1106
timbaŋ

has the apparent meaning: how one thing relates to its opposite

有一個明顯的含義:一個事物如何與它的對立面相聯系timbaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1107
timbaŋ-en

balance scale

天平timbaŋ-en [PWMP]timbaŋ

Neumann 1951

1108
timpuk

strike candle-nuts together (a game)

一起打蠟燭堅果(遊戲)ti(m)puk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1109
timur

the east

東方timuR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1110
t-in-ali

rope

t〈in〉alih [PMP]CaliS

Neumann 1951

1111
t-in-anko

what is stolen, stolen goods

什麼是贓物,贓物t〈in〉akaw [PWMP]Cakaw

Neumann 1951

1112
t〈in〉aruh

egg

雞蛋t〈in〉aRuq [PWMP]taRuq

Neumann 1951

1113
t〈in〉utu

what is pounded; effect, result, consequence of something

受到重擊的東西;某物的效果、結果、結果tutuh [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1114
tipak

kick in an upward direction

向上踢tipak [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1115
tirtir

shiver with cold

冷得發抖tirtir₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1116
tirtir

shiver with cold

冷得發抖tiRtiR₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1117
tua

age; old age; true, genuine, original

年齡;年齡;真實,真實,原創tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Neumann 1951

1118
tuah

blessing, prosperity, luck (compared to #mana in the Pacific)

祝福,繁榮,幸運(與太平洋的法力相比)tuaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1119
tuan

lord; European; in names for various gods

主;歐洲人;以各種神的名義qatuan [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1120
tuar

small fish-trap placed with opening stream-upwards

小魚籠,開口朝上tuaD [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1121
tua-tua

adults, married people; elders

成年人,已婚人士;長者tuqah tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Neumann 1951

1122
tuba

name of various toxin-producing plants yielding fish poison, Xanthoxylum spp, fam. Rutaceae

tubah [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1123
tuba sabah

poisonous root used to stun fish

用來打昏魚的毒根sabaq [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1124
tuduh

to point out

指出tuzuq₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1125
tuduh-tuduh

index finger

食指tuzu-tuzuq [PMP]tuzuq₁

Neumann 1951

1126
tuhur

expose to heat (esp. fire)

暴露於熱(尤指火)tuquR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1127
tuk

onomatopoetic for a dull sound like that of a punch

擬聲詞,指的是一種類似於重拳的沉悶聲音tuk [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1128
tukuk

hornbill

犀鳥tu(ŋ)kuk [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1129
tulan

bone

tuqelan [PMP]CuqelaN

Neumann 1951

1130
tulan dada

the cartilege between ribs and breast bone

肋骨和胸骨之間的軟骨dahdah [PWMP]daSdaS

Neumann 1951

1131
tultul

blunt, of a knife

鈍的,刀的tultul [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1132
tuma

clothes louse

衣虱tumah [PMP]CumeS

Neumann 1951

1133
tumpul

dull, of a knife; witless, mentally slow

鈍的,指刀子的;愚蠢的,智力遲鈍的tumpul [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1134
t〈um〉urun

to descend, of the gods

下凡t〈um〉uRun [PWMP]tuRun₁

Neumann 1951

1135
tunaŋ-en

engaged to be married

訂婚結婚tunaŋ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1136
tuŋo

chicken louse (larger than the #tuŋir)

雞虱(比雞虱大)tuŋaw₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1137
turaŋ bésan

an affectionate term for the mother of one's children; term used between brother and sister, and also between husband and wife

baisan [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1138
turun

(in incantations) descent of the gods

(咒語)神的降生tuRun₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1139
turut

go along with; give in to one’s passions or desires

隨波逐流;屈服於某人的激情或欲望tuRut [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1140
tustus

string something on a cord; pierce something with a needle

把某物系在繩子上;用針刺穿某物借詞

Neumann 1951

1141
tutur

a way of speaking to one another in order to determine in which lineage one belongs

相互交談的一種管道,以確定自己屬於哪個血統tutur₁ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1142
u

genitive marker

基因標記u₁ [PWMP]u

Neumann 1951

1143
uar-uar

plant sp.

植物屬。huaR [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1144
uas

quenching of thirst ..#m-uasthirsty

解渴借詞

Neumann 1951

1145
uban

gray head hair

白髮quban [PMP]qubaN

Neumann 1951

1146
uban-en

have gray hair

頭髮花白quban-en [PWMP]qubaN

Neumann 1951

1147
ubat

gunpowder

火藥借詞

Neumann 1951

1148
ubuŋ

length; extend

長度;延伸借詞

Neumann 1951

1149
udan

rain

quzan [PMP]quzaN

Neumann 1951

1150
ugus

rub against something

摩擦某物噪聲

Neumann 1951

1151
uit

stir, move a little

動一下,動一下uit₁ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1152
uji

test, try

試,試uzi [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1153
ujuŋ

extremity, top of something (opposed to #bena 'base of a tree, beginning of something)

末端,某物的頂部(與樹的基部,某物的開頭相對)quzuŋ [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1154
ukir

carve figures and designs in wood

用木頭雕刻人物和圖案ukir [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1155
ulam

leaves steamed over the cooking rice and eaten directly

葉子蒸在米飯上直接吃qulam [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1156
ulam-ulam

a very common weed often used as pig fodder

一種非常常見的雜草,常被用作豬飼料qulam [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1157
ulih

what one receives

得到什麼uliq₂ [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1158
ulih-ulih

every time, whenever, repeatedly; to and fro; off and on

每次,每次,反復;來回;斷斷續續uliq uliq [PMP]uliq₁

Neumann 1951

1159
ulu

origin, beginning; upper course; first; head (in combination forms)

起點,起點;上段;起點;起點(組合形式)qulu [PMP]quluh

Neumann 1951

1160
umpil

do something together, with concerted action

齊心協力

Neumann 1951

1161
uŋit-uŋit-en

naughty, mischievous, fond of teasing, unable to keep one's hands off someone else (said of children)

uŋit [PWMP]

Neumann 1951

1162
uras

purification (of weapons, etc.) with lemon juice

用檸檬汁淨化(武器等)huRas [PMP]SuRas

Neumann 1951

1163
usah

rub, rub something in

擦,擦東西噪聲

Neumann 1951

1164
wani

large bee that nests in the #tualaŋ (the honey tree: Koompassia parviflora)

築巢在“tuala”裏的大蜜蜂(蜜樹:Koompassia parviflora)wani [PMP]

Neumann 1951

1165
wari

day, time from about 6 AM to 6 PM

一天,從早上6點到下午6點waRi₁ [PAN]

Neumann 1951

1166
 
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