上古音擬音的韻部結構

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以下是 **斯塔羅斯金②·上古後期 āj韻** 轄字
字	廣韻音參考	上古擬音	韻部	序
化	曉麻O合二去	ŋ̥rwājh ŋ̥rwājh to transform, change	21-歌	1
戈	見歌O合一平	kwāj kwāj dagger-axe	21-歌	2
他	透歌O開一平	l̥āj l̥āj other, different	21-歌	3
加	見麻O開二平	krāj krāj to add, attach, hit	21-歌	4
可	溪歌O開一上	khāj㇀ khā́j to bear; can	21-歌	5
它	透歌O開一平	l̥āj l̥āj other, different	21-歌	6
左	精歌O開一上精歌O開一去	cāj㇀ cā́j be left (side), be to the left	21-歌	7
瓦	疑麻O合二上疑麻O合二去	ŋhrwāj㇀ ŋhrwā́j tile	21-歌	8
禾	匣歌O合一平	ghwāj g(h)wāj grain	21-歌	9
划	匣麻O合二平見歌O合一上見歌O合一去	ghwrāj g(h)wrāj to punt (a boat) [L.Zhou]	21-歌	10
多	端歌O開一平	tāj tāj be much, many, all the...	21-歌	11
朵	端歌O合一上	twāj㇀ twā́j bunch (of flowers) [Tang]	21-歌	12
佗	定歌O開一平透歌O開一平	l̥ājh l̥ājh to put the blame on, put a curse on	21-歌	13
何	匣歌O開一平匣歌O開一上	ghāj ghāj (be) what?	21-歌	14
佐	精歌O開一去	cājh cājh to help, assist, aid	21-歌	15
坐	從歌O合一上從歌O合一去	ʒhwāj㇀ ʒhwā́j to sit	21-歌	16
妥	透歌O合一上	n̥wāj㇀ n̥wā́j tranquil, at ease, sit at ease	21-歌	17
我	疑歌O開一上	ŋhāj㇀ ŋhā́j I, we; my, our (inclusive, according to Yakhontov)	21-歌	18
沙	生麻O開二平生麻O開二去	srāj srāj sand	21-歌	19
剁	端歌O合一去	twājh twājh to mince, chop [Tang]	21-歌	20
呵	曉歌O開一平曉歌O開一去	hāj hāj	21-歌	21
■		hāj hāj scold (LZ)	21-歌	22
和	匣歌O合一平匣歌O合一去	ghwāj ghwāj be harmonious, concordant, well blended	21-歌	23
拖	透歌O開一去	l̥āj l̥āj to draw [L.Zhou]	21-歌	24
果	見歌O合一上	kwāj㇀ kwā́j fruit, result; also used in 果臝 "a kind of gourd"	21-歌	25
沱	定歌O開一平定歌O開一上	lhāj l(h)āj to drop down, flow	21-歌	26
河	匣歌O開一平	ghāj ghāj river; the Yellow River	21-歌	27
波	幫歌O合一平	pāj pāj wave	21-歌	28
臥	疑歌O合一去	ŋhwājh ŋhwājh lie down, sleep [L.Zhou]	21-歌	29
阿	影歌O開一平	ʔāj ʔāj slope	21-歌	30
俄	疑歌O開一平	ŋāj ŋāj be slanting	21-歌	31
架	見麻O開二去	krājh krājh shelf	21-歌	32
科	溪歌O合一平溪歌O合一去	khwāj khwāj hollow, cavity	21-歌	33
苛	匣歌O開一平	ghāj g(h)āj to scold, blame, reprimand	21-歌	34
個	見歌O開一去	kājh kājh piece, one thing [L.Zhou]	21-歌	35
哥	見歌O開一平	kāj kāj elder brother [Tang]	21-歌	36
哦	疑歌O開一平	ŋāj ŋāj to sing, chant [Han]	21-歌	37
娑	心歌O開一平心歌O開一上	sāj sāj saunter, dance	21-歌	38
娥	疑歌O開一平	ŋhāj ŋ(h)āj graceful [L.Zhou]	21-歌	39
峨	疑歌O開一平	ŋāj ŋāj be high	21-歌	40
差	初支X開三平初佳O開二平初皆O開二平初麻O開二平初佳O開二去	shrāj shrāj divergence, difference, distinction	21-歌	41
座	從歌O合一去	ʒhwājh ʒ(h)wājh seat; platform, court [Wei]	21-歌	42
挫	精歌O合一去	cwājh cwājh to menace, intimidate [LZ]	21-歌	43
破	滂歌O合一去	phājh phājh to break, split	21-歌	44
紗	生麻O開二平	srāj srāj	21-歌	45
■		ʔāj ʔāj elegant, beautiful [L.Zhou]	21-歌	46
婆	並歌O合一平	bhāj b(h)āj saunter, dance (attested in a compound 婆娑 b(h)āj-sāj).*	21-歌	47
舵	定歌O開一上	lhāj㇀ lhā́j rudder, steering-wheel [Tang]	21-歌	48
莎	心歌O合一平	srāj srāj a k. of locust (only in compounds)	21-歌	49
荷	匣歌O開一平匣歌O開一上	ghāj ghāj lotus; to scold, blame, reprimand	21-歌	50
訛	疑歌O合一平	ŋhwāj ŋ(h)wāj move; change; false; act, work	21-歌	51
貨	曉歌O合一去	ŋ̥wājh ŋ̥wājh property, goods, riches, wares; bribe, bribery	21-歌	52
麻	明麻O開二平	mhrāj mhrāj hemp (Cannabis sativa)	21-歌	53
唾	透歌O合一去	thwājh thwājh spit [LZ]	21-歌	54
惰	定歌O合一上定歌O合一去	lhwāj㇀ l(h)wā́j be lazy, negligent; careless; useless	21-歌	55
訶	曉歌O開一平	hāj hāj shout, scold (Han)	21-歌	56
賀	匣歌O開一去	ghājh g(h)ājh to congratulate	21-歌	57
跛	幫歌O合一上幫支B開三去	pāj㇀ pā́j be lame	21-歌	58
隋	邪支X合三平透歌O合一上	sl̥wāj㇀ sl̥wā́j shred sacrificial meat (which was buried after the sacrifice), a sacrifice of shred meat [L.Zhou]	21-歌	59
搓	清歌O開一平	shāj shāj to spin, twist [Tang]	21-歌	60
蛾	疑歌O開一平疑支B開三上	ŋāj ŋāj silkworm	21-歌	61
過	見歌O合一平見歌O合一去	kwājh kwājh to pass, pass over, transgress	21-歌	62
嘉	見麻O開二平	krāj krāj be good, fine, excellent	21-歌	63
歌	見歌O開一平	kāj kāj to sing	21-歌	64
瑣	心歌O合一上	swāj㇀ swā́j be small, petty	21-歌	65
禍	匣歌O合一上	ghwāj㇀ ghwā́j trouble, problems, misfortune	21-歌	66
箇	見歌O開一去	kājh kājh	21-歌	67
蓑	心灰O合一平心歌O合一平	swāj swāj raincoat made of straw or rush	21-歌	68
裹	見歌O合一上見歌O合一去	kwāj㇀ kwā́j to bind, wrap up	21-歌	69
裸	來歌O合一上	rwāj㇀ rwā́j naked, nude [LZ]	21-歌	70
麼	明歌O合一上	mhāj㇀ m(h)ā́j small [L.Zhou]	21-歌	71
價	見麻O開二去	krājh krājh price [LZ]	21-歌	72
墮	曉支A合三平定歌O合一上透歌O合一上	lhwāj㇀ l(h)wā́j dismantle, destroy	21-歌	73
摩	明歌O合一平明歌O合一去	māj māj rub; touch; crush, extinguish [L.Zhou]	21-歌	74
磋	清歌O開一平清歌O開一去	shāj shāj to rub, file, polish	21-歌	75
蝸	見佳O合二平見麻O合二平	kwrāj kwrāj snail	21-歌	76
課	溪歌O合一平溪歌O合一去	khwājh khwājh task, lesson; tax [LZ]	21-歌	77
銼	從歌O合一平清歌O合一去從屋O開一入	chwājh chwājh to break, destroy [Han]	21-歌	78
餓	疑歌O開一去	ŋājh ŋājh hungry [LZ]	21-歌	79
駝	定歌O開一平	lhāj lhāj camel [Han]	21-歌	80
駕	見麻O開二去	krājh krājh yoke	21-歌	81
橢	透歌O合一上	l̥wāj㇀ l̥wā́j narrow and oval [L.Zhou]	21-歌	82
磨	明歌O合一平明歌O合一去	māj māj to grind, polish	21-歌	83
簑		swāj swāj = 蓑	21-歌	84
螺	來歌O合一平	rhwāj rhwāj a k. of mollusc [Han]	21-歌	85
鍋	見歌O合一平	kwāj kwāj kettle [Han]	21-歌	86
鎖	心歌O合一上	swāj㇀ swā́j chain [Han]	21-歌	87
鯊	生麻O開二平	srāj srāj sandfish, mudfish	21-歌	88
鵝	疑歌O開一平	ŋāj ŋāj goose [L.Zhou]	21-歌	89
簸	幫歌O合一上幫歌O合一去	pāj㇀ pā́j to winnow, sift	21-歌	90
羅	來歌O開一平	rāj rāj bird-net	21-歌	91
譁	曉麻O合二平	w̥rāj w̥rāj shout	21-歌	92
騾	來歌O合一平	rwāj rwāj mule [LZ]	21-歌	93
蘿	來歌O開一平	rāj rāj Cuscuta; creeping plants	21-歌	94
籮	來歌O開一平	rhāj rhāj deep basket [Tang]	21-歌	95
鑼	來歌O開一平	rāj rāj gong [Song]	21-歌	96
吪	疑歌O合一平	ŋhwāj ŋ(h)wāj move; change	21-歌	97
剉	清歌O合一去	chwājh chwājh to file, polish [L.Zhou]	21-歌	98
咼	溪佳O合二平	khwrāj khwrāj wry mouth [Shuowen]	21-歌	99
垛	定歌O合一上	dhwāj㇀ d(h)wā́j protruding part of a building; small mound for target shooting [Han]	21-歌	100
枷	群歌O開三平見麻O開二平	krāj krāj flail [L. Zhou]	21-歌	101
珈	見麻O開二平	krāj krāj a women's hair ornament, gem on hairpin	21-歌	102
哿	見歌O開一上	kāj㇀ kā́j good, passable, suitable, possible, all right	21-歌	103
盉	匣歌O合一平匣歌O合一去	ghwāj g(h)wāj a k. of vessel, a he vessel	21-歌	104
剮	見麻O合二上	kwrāj㇀ kwrā́j cut the meat from the bone, bare a skeleton [L.Zhou]	21-歌	105
堁	溪歌O合一上溪灰O合一去溪歌O合一去	khwājh khwājh dust [LZ]	21-歌	106
婐	見麻O合二平影歌O合一上	ʔwāj㇀ ʔwā́j servant girl [LZ]	21-歌	107
痑	透寒O開一平透歌O開一平端歌O開一去	thāj thāj exhausted, sick (e.g. horses)	21-歌	108
笴	見寒O開一上見歌O開一上	kāj㇀ kā́j shaft of an arrow (LZ)	21-歌	109
笳	見麻O開二平	krāj krāj reed flute [Han]	21-歌	110
紽	定歌O開一平	lhāj l(h)āj bundle, many-threaded tresses	21-歌	111
脞	清歌O合三平清歌O合一上	chwāj㇀ chwā́j to cut small, minute	21-歌	112
莪	疑歌O開一平	ŋhāj ŋ(h)āj mugwort (Artemisia absinthum)	21-歌	113
傞	清歌O開一平心歌O開一平	sāj sāj onomatope depicting tipsy and continued dancing	21-歌	114
埵	端歌O合一上	twāj㇀ twā́j droop; banked-up earth [LZ]	21-歌	115
痤	從歌O合一平	ʒhwāj ʒ(h)wāj ulcer [L.Zhou]	21-歌	116
睋	疑歌O開一平	ŋhāj ŋ(h)āj look, regard [L. Zhou]	21-歌	117
矬	從歌O合一平	ʒhwāj ʒhwāj short-bodied, dwarf [Jin]	21-歌	118
硪	疑歌O開一平疑歌O開一上	ŋhāj ŋ(h)āj high, tall [Tang]	21-歌	119
隓	曉支A合三平	lhwāj㇀ l(h)wā́j = 墮 (Shuowen)	21-歌	120
槎	崇麻O開二平崇麻O開二上	ʒhrāj ʒ(h)rāj cut trees [L.Zhou]	21-歌	121
瑳	清歌O開一平清歌O開一上	shāj shāj be white, bright	21-歌	122
蜾	見歌O合一上	kwāj㇀ kwā́j a k. of small wasp	21-歌	123
嫷	定歌O合一上透歌O合一上透歌O合一去	l̥wāj㇀ l̥wā́j beautiful	21-歌	124
嶞	定歌O合一上	lhwāj㇀ l(h)wā́j long and narrow mountain	21-歌	125
瘥	從歌O開一平精麻O開三平初佳O開二去	ʒāj ʒāj epidemic, disease	21-歌	126
踒	影歌O合一平	ʔwāj ʔwāj to sprain [LZ]	21-歌	127
薖	溪歌O合一平	khwāj khwāj great or beautiful	21-歌	128
髽	莊麻O合二平	crwāj crwāj a k. of hair knot worn by women in mourning	21-歌	129
蠃	來歌O合一平來歌O合一上	rhwāj㇀ r(h)wā́j a small wasp; a k. of mollusc	21-歌	130
騧	見佳O合二平見麻O合二平	kwrāj kwrāj yellow horse with black mouth	21-歌	131
鬌	澄支X合三平端歌O合一上定歌O合一上	twāj㇀ twā́j hanging tuft of hair [L.Zhou]	21-歌	132
臝	來歌O合一上	rwāj㇀ rwā́j naked [LZ] ( = 裸)	21-歌	133
鹺	從歌O開一平	ʒhāj ʒ(h)āj salt, salty [L.Zhou]	21-歌	134
■		ghāj g(h)āj small herbs (LZ)	21-歌	135
■		ʔāj ʔāj flutter as a banner (LZ)	21-歌	136
■		ŋhāj ŋ(h)āj fine (e. g. words)	21-歌	137
■		sl̥wāj㇀ (s)l̥wā́j beautiful [L.Zhou]	21-歌	138
■		cwājh cwājh to sham (e.g. an obeisance)	21-歌	139
■		rhwāj r(h)wāj name of an animal [Shuowen]	21-歌	140
■		mhājh m(h)ājh dust [L.Zhou]	21-歌	141
■		kwrāj kwrāj a proper name [L.Zhou]	21-歌	142
■		ŋhwāj ŋ(h)wāj act, work	21-歌	143
■		trāj trāj to open [L. Zhou]	21-歌	144
■		thrāj thrāj thick-lipped [Shuowen]	21-歌	145
■		ghwrājh g(h)wrājh ankle [LZ]	21-歌	146
■		ghwrāj㇀ g(h)wrā́j oblique, perverse (?) [LZ]	21-歌	147
■		kwāj kwāj earthen vessel [Shuowen]	21-歌	148
■		kwāj㇀ kwā́j a k. of small wasp	21-歌	149
■		kwāj kwāj dagger-axe	21-歌	150
■		ghwrāj㇀ g(h)wrā́j to thrust (Shuowen)	21-歌	151
提示：廣韻音非原書、依據Poem的廣韻字音表添加

簡要統計	（統計包含該字所有異讀）
廣韻韻母	歌合一 78次歌開一 61次麻開二 16次麻合二 10次支合三 4次支開三 3次佳合二 3次佳開二 3次灰合一 2次寒開一 2次皆開二 1次歌開三 1次歌合三 1次麻開三 1次屋開一 1次
廣韻聲調	平 95次上 48次去 43次入 1次
提示：廣韻音非原書、依據Poem的廣韻字音表添加