| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 61條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OC | 'Āre'āre OC Solomon Islands [alu] | āpu | sacred, forbidden, taboo; used also as a prohibitive, dehortative to children | 神聖的,禁止的,禁忌的;也用作禁止的,不利於兒童的 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Geerts 1970 | 1 | ||
| āpu-na | taboo (there are four varieties of taboo, each causing a different sickness) | 禁忌(有四種禁忌,每種都會引起不同的疾病) | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Geerts 1970 | 2 | ||||
| āpu-ni-a | put a taboo under curse; forbid | 使忌諱受到詛咒;禁止 | tabu-ni-a [POC] | tambu | Geerts 1970 | 3 | ||||
Arosi OC Solomon Islands [aia] | abu | dehortatory: don’t; sacred, in a few names of places, etc. | 不需要;神聖的,以一些地方的名義等。 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Fox, C. 1970 | 4 | |||
| haʔa-abu | forbid | 禁止 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Fox, C. 1970 | 5 | ||||
| haʔa-abu | forbid | 禁止 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | Fox, C. 1970 | 6 | ||||
Bauro OC Solomon Islands [bxa] | apu-na | don’t | 不要 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Fox 1970 | 7 | |||
Bipi OC Papua New Guinea [biq] | drapu-n | taboo | 禁忌 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 8 | |||
Bugotu OC Solomon Islands [bgt] | tabu | sacred, forbidden, holy; a prohibition placed on use or handling of anything | 神聖的、禁止的、神聖的;禁止使用或處理任何東西 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Ivens 1940 | 9 | |||
Cheke Holo OC Solomon Islands [mrn] | fa-tabu | to make taboo | 忌諱 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | White 1985 | 10 | |||
| tabu | taboo, prohibited, sacred | 禁忌,禁止,神聖 | tabu [POC] | tambu | White 1985 | 11 | ||||
Eddystone/Mandegusu OC Solomon Islands [sbb] | tabu | charm, sacred object; forbidden, taboo | 符咒,神聖的物品;禁止的,禁忌的 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Lanyon-Orgill 1969 | 12 | |||
| tabu-na | shrine, skull-house, sacred or forbidden place; sacred thing | 神龕、骷髏房、聖地或禁地;神聖的東西 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Lanyon-Orgill 1969 | 13 | ||||
Fijian OC Fiji [fij] | tabu | forbidden, prohibited, implying a religious sanction, but now used also for legal prohibition, such as “no admission’; sacred, holy, unapproachable | tabu [POC] | tambu | Capell 1968 | 14 | ||||
Gilbertese OC Kiribati [gil] | tabu | prohibition, interdiction; sacred; forbidden, prohibited (generally used with religious meaning of sacred, consecrated) | tabu [POC] | tambu | Sabatier 1971 | 15 | ||||
| tabu-a | to forbid, prohibit, interdict | 禁止 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Sabatier 1971 | 16 | ||||
Hawaiian OC United States [haw] | hoʔo-kapu | make taboo, prohibit, sanctify, consecrate | 忌諱,禁止,神聖化,神聖化 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 17 | |||
| kapu | taboo, prohibition | 禁忌 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 18 | ||||
| kapu-kapu | dignity, regal appearance; entitled to respect and reverence, difficult of access because of rank, dignity and station | tapu-tapu [POC] | tambu | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 19 | |||||
Kapingamarangi OC Micronesia [kpg] | dabu | sacred; restricted; taboo | 神聖的;受限制的;禁忌的 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Lieber and Dikepa 1974 | 20 | |||
Kwaio OC Solomon Islands [kwd] | abu | sacred, taboo | 神聖,禁忌 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Keesing 1975 | 21 | |||
| abu-abu | sacred area beside men’s house where #adalo (ancestral spirits) are addressed | 男人之家旁邊的神聖區域,在那裏稱呼阿達洛(祖先的靈魂) | tapu-tapu [POC] | tambu | Keesing 1975 | 22 | ||||
| faʔa-abu-a | to taboo, forbid ritually, make sacred | 忌諱,禁止儀式,使神聖 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | Keesing 1975 | 23 | ||||
Lau OC Solomon Islands [llu] | ābu | taboo, holy | 禁忌,神聖 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Fox, C. 1974 | 24 | |||
| fā-ābu | consecrate | 聖化 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | Fox, C. 1974 | 25 | ||||
Loniu OC Papua New Guinea [los] | topu-n | taboo | 禁忌 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 26 | |||
Maori OC New Zealand [mri] | tapu | under religious or superstitious restriction; a condition affecting persons, places, and things, and arising from innumerable causes | tabu [POC] | tambu | Williams 1971 | 27 | ||||
| tāpu-i | mark to indicate claim or right to property | 標明財產要求或權利的標記 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Williams 1971 | 28 | ||||
| tapu-tapu | charm, incantation | 咒語 | tapu-tapu [POC] | tambu | Williams 1971 | 29 | ||||
Marshallese OC Marshall Islands [mah] | jabwi | taboo (archaic) | 禁忌(古代) | tabu [POC] | tambu | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 30 | |||
Molima OC Papua New Guinea [mox] | tabu-gu | a food forbidden to me | 我不吃的食物 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Chowning n.d. b | 31 | |||
Nauna OC Papua New Guinea [ncn] | tapun | dehortative; don’t | 不動的;不動的 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 32 | |||
Nggela OC Solomon Islands [nlg] | tambu | set apart; forbidden, taboo; dedicated; sacred, holy; a priest; abominable, hateful, immoral | 分開的;禁止的,禁忌的;奉獻的;神聖的,神聖的;牧師的;可憎的,可憎的,不道德的 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Fox, C. 1955 | 33 | |||
Niue OC Niue [niu] | faka-tapu | to make sacred | 使神聖 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | McEwen 1970 | 34 | |||
| fale tapu | church | 教堂 | tabu [POC] | tambu | McEwen 1970 | 35 | ||||
| tapu | sacred, prohibited to common people | 神聖的,普通人禁止的 | tabu [POC] | tambu | McEwen 1970 | 36 | ||||
| tapu-tapu | strictly prohibited | 嚴禁 | tapu-tapu [POC] | tambu | McEwen 1970 | 37 | ||||
Nukuoro OC Micronesia [nkr] | dabu | forbidden; awesome | 禁止的;可怕的 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Carroll and Soulik 1973 | 38 | |||
Penchal OC Papua New Guinea [pek] | rat rapu-n | taboo | 禁忌 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | 39 | ||||
Rennellese OC Solomon Islands [mnv] | haka-tapu | to make taboo; to dedicate, as a church | 忌諱;奉獻,如教堂 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | Elbert 1975 | 40 | |||
| tapu | taboo, forbidden, sacred, hallowed, restricted; sacredness, forbidden or sacred place; to observe taboos, as on the Sabbath | tabu [POC] | tambu | Elbert 1975 | 41 | |||||
| tapu-tapu | diminutive of #tapu; small sacredness | 小神聖 | tapu-tapu [POC] | tambu | Elbert 1975 | 42 | ||||
Roviana OC Solomon Islands [rug] | tabu | put a taboo (under certain circumstances) on food; perhaps an introduced term | (在某些情況下)忌諱食物;也許是一個引入的術語 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Waterhouse 1949 | 43 | |||
| tabu-ni-a | put a taboo on food | 忌諱食物 | tabu-ni-a [POC] | tambu | Waterhouse 1949 | 44 | ||||
Samoan OC Samoa [smo] | faʔa-tapu-laʔa | set a limit to | 設定限制為 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | Milner 1966 | 45 | |||
| tapu | be forbidden | 禁止 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Milner 1966 | 46 | ||||
| tapu-i | be under an interdiction or ‘taboo’ | 被禁止或“禁忌” | tabu [POC] | tambu | Milner 1966 | 47 | ||||
| tapu-ina | be forbidden by someone | 被某人禁止 | tabu-ni-a [POC] | tambu | Milner 1966 | 48 | ||||
| tapu-tapu | strictly forbidden | 嚴禁 | tapu-tapu [POC] | tambu | Milner 1966 | 49 | ||||
Tawala OC Papua New Guinea [tbo] | tabu | forbidden (said to be a #Suau loan) | 禁止(據說是借錢) | tabu [POC] | tambu | Capell 1943, Ezard 1985 | 50 | |||
Tigak OC Papua New Guinea [tgc] | tap | holy | 神聖的 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Beaumont 1979 | 51 | |||
Tongan OC Tonga [ton] | tapu | prohibited, unlawful | 禁止,非法 | tabu [POC] | tambu | Churchward 1959 | 52 | |||
| topu-tapu | sacred, holy | 神聖,神聖 | tapu-tapu [POC] | tambu | Churchward 1959 | 53 | ||||
Toqabaqita OC Solomon Islands [mlu] | abu | taboo, not allowed, forbidden | 禁忌,不允許,禁止 | tabu [POC] | tambu | 54 | ||||
Tubetube OC Papua New Guinea [tte] | tabu | don’t | 不要 | tabu [POC] | tambu | 55 | ||||
Tuvaluan OC | tapu | prohibited | 禁止 | tabu [POC] | tambu | 56 | ||||
Vitu OC Papua New Guinea [wiv] | va-tabu-tabu-a | to forbid | 禁止 | tabu [POC] | tambu | van den Berg 2008 | 57 | |||
| va-tabu-tabu-a | to forbid | 禁止 | paka-tabu [POC] | tambu | van den Berg 2008 | 58 | ||||
Wayan OC | tabu | be forbidden, prohibited by strong communal sanction, e.g. of traditional custom, modern law; (of a place or thing) be prohibited from use; prohibition, restriction; holiness, sacredness | tabu [POC] | tambu | Pawley and Sayaba 2003 | 59 | ||||
Woleaian OC Micronesia [woe] | tab(u) | taboo, ban, ritual restriction protected by supernatural sanction (marked by a taboo sign); be prohibited by taboo, restricted by taboo | tabu [POC] | tambu | Sohn and Tawerilmang 1976 | 60 | ||||
Wuvulu OC | ʔapu-na | command of prohibition; taboo | 禁止命令 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 61 |