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| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 113條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WMP | Agta (Central Cagayan) WMP Philippines [agt] | i-ko | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Reid 1971 | 1 | ||
Aklanon WMP Philippines [akl] | i-káw | you (singular) | 你(單數) | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Zorc 1969 | 2 | |||
Atta (Pamplona) WMP Philippines [att] | sikaw | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | s-ikaw [PWMP] | kaSu | Reid 1971 | 3 | |||
Bare'e WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [pmf] | i si-ko | 2sg. (emphatic) | 2毫克。(強調) | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Adriani 1928 | 4 | |||
| si-ko | 2sg., used with equals and inferiors | 2sg.，與等號和下級一起使用 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Adriani 1928 | 5 | ||||
| siko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | s-ikaw [PWMP] | kaSu | Adriani 1928 | 6 | ||||
Bintulu WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [bny] | i-kaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Blust n.d. (1971) | 7 | |||
Binukid WMP Philippines [bkd] | si-kaw | 2sg. emphatic: you | 2毫克。強調：你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Post and Gardner 1992 | 8 | |||
Bisaya WMP Brunei [bsb] | ikaw | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Lotud | Blust n.d. (1971) | 9 | ||
| i-kaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Limbang | Blust n.d. (1971) | 10 | |||
Buginese WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [bug] | i-ko | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Said 1977 | 11 | |||
Casiguran Dumagat WMP Philippines [dgc] | di-ko | 2sg. oblique | 2毫克。傾斜的 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Headland and Headland 1974 | 12 | |||
| si-ko | 2sg. emphatic | 2毫克。強調的 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Headland and Headland 1974 | 13 | ||||
| siko | 2sg. emphatic pronoun | 2毫克。強調代詞 | s-ikaw [PWMP] | kaSu | Headland and Headland 1974 | 14 | ||||
Cebuano WMP Philippines [ceb] | i-káw | you (singular) | 你(單數) | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Wolff 1972 | 15 | |||
Chamorro WMP Guam [cha] | hagu | you, emphatic singular | 你，特別的 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975 | 16 | |||
| haw | you – intransitive subject singular pronoun, transitive subject singular pronoun with indefinite object, transitive object singular pronoun | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975 | 17 | |||||
Hiligaynon WMP Philippines [hil] | i-káw | you (singular second person nominal pronoun) | 你(單數第二人稱名詞代詞) | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Motus 1971 | 18 | |||
Iban WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [iba] | kau | 2sg., you (impolite) | 你(不禮貌) | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Richards 1981 | 19 | |||
Ida'an Begak WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [dbj] | i-kow | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 20 | ||||
Isneg WMP Philippines [isd] | i-káw ~ kaw | you (2sg.) | 你(2sg.) | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Vanoverbergh 1972 | 21 | |||
Kapuas WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij] | ikaw | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 22 | ||||
Kejaman WMP | i-kaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Smith 2017 | 23 | |||
Kelabit WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kzi] | i-ko | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Blust n.d. (1971) | 24 | |||
Kenyah WMP [sib] | i-koʔ | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Long Anap | Galvin 1967 | 25 | ||
| kaʔəw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Long Wat | Galvin 1967 | 26 | |||
Klata WMP | ko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Zorc 2019 | 27 | |||
Lawangan WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [lbx] | koo | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 28 | ||||
Lun Dayeh WMP | i-ko | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Blust n.d. (1971) | 29 | |||
Malay WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm] | eŋkau | thou; you; outside literature the word is used only to inferiors; in literature it occurs as an ordinary pronoun of the second person without a suggestion of disrespect | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Wilkinson 1959 | 30 | ||||
| kau | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Sarawak | Wilkinson 1959 | 31 | |||
Mamanwa WMP Philippines [mmn] | i-ko | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Reid 1971 | 32 | |||
Mansaka WMP Philippines [msk] | i-kaw ~ kaw | 2sg. topic | 2毫克。話題 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Svelmoe and Svelmoe 1990 | 33 | |||
Maranao WMP Philippines [mrw] | kaw | you, thou | 你，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | McKaughan and Macaraya 1967 | 34 | |||
Masbatenyo WMP Philippines [msb] | i-káw | you sg. This form functions as a pre-predicate personal substitute for a subject AN class noun phrase. A different form occurs following predicates | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 35 | |||||
Melanau (Mukah) WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | kaʔaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Blust n.d. (1971) | 36 | |||
Melanau (Sarikei) WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | kaw-ən | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 37 | ||||
Melanau Dalat WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | kaʔaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 38 | ||||
Mongondow WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mog] | i-kow | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Dunnebier 1951 | 39 | |||
Mori Atas WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mzq] | iko | you (familiar) | 你(熟悉的) | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Mead 1999 | 40 | |||
Moronene WMP | i-koʔo | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 41 | ||||
Narum WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [nrm] | hããw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Blust n.d. (1971) | 42 | |||
Ngaju Dayak WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij] | i-kaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Hardeland 1859 | 43 | |||
Old Javanese WMP | ko | pronoun of the second person: you (generally disparaging or when addressing oneself) | 第二人稱代詞：你(通常是貶損或稱呼自己) | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Zoetmulder 1982 | 44 | |||
Palauan WMP Palau [pau] | -kau | 2nd person sg. pronominal object: you | 第二人sg。代詞賓語：you | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | McManus and Josephs 1977 | 45 | |||
| káu | 2nd person sg. emphatic: you | 第二人sg。強調：你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | McManus and Josephs 1977 | 46 | ||||
Palawan Batak WMP Philippines [bya] | ʔi-kaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Warren 1959, Reid p.c. | 47 | |||
Penan WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [pez] | kauʔ | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Long Merigam | 48 | |||
| kaʔauʔ | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Long Labid | 49 | ||||
Pendau WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [ums] | Ɂoo | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Quick and Quick 2005 | 50 | |||
Petapa Taje WMP | siɁoo | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | s-ikaw [PWMP] | kaSu | 51 | ||||
Rejang WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [rej] | ko | you (used for persons of similar or lower rank, actual, putative or fictional) | 你(用於類似或較低級別的人，實際的，假定的或虛構的) | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Jaspan 1984 | 52 | |||
Romblomanon WMP | í-kaw | you sg. predicate pronoun | 你這個sg。謂語代詞 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 53 | ||||
Sebop WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [sib] | kaʔuʔ | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Blust n.d. (1971) | 54 | |||
Taboyan WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [lbx] | i-ko | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Hudson 1967 | 55 | |||
Tae' WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob] | i-ko | 2sg., used with equals and inferiors | 2sg.，與等號和下級一起使用 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | van der Veen 1940 | 56 | |||
Tagalog WMP Philippines [tgl] | i-káw | you (sing.) | 你(唱歌) | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Panganiban 1966 | 57 | |||
Tausug WMP Philippines [tsg] | i-kaw | 2sg. topic pronoun, you (sg.); the emphatic second person sg. pronoun | 2毫克。話題代詞，you(sg.)；強調的第二人稱sg。代詞 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Hassan, Ashley and Ashley 1994 | 58 | |||
Toba Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [bbc] | ho | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Warneck 1977 | 59 | |||
Tombonuwo WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [txa] | i-kaw | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 60 | ||||
Totoli WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [txe] | kau | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 61 | ||||
Tring WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [tgq] | ko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 62 | ||||
Uma WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [ppk] | i-ko | 2sg. independent pronoun | 2毫克。獨立代詞 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Esser 1964 | 63 | |||
Waray-Waray WMP Philippines [war] | i-káw | you | 你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Abuyen 2000 | 64 | |||
| CMP | Anakalangu CMP | au | thou | 你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Fox n.d. | 65 | ||
Atoni CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [aoz] | hɔ | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Blust n.d. | 66 | |||
Boano₂ CMP | o | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Collins 1983 | 67 | |||
Erai CMP Indonesia (Papua) [ert] | o | you, your | 你，你的 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Josselin de Jong 1947 | 68 | |||
Galoli CMP East Timor [gal] | go | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 69 | ||||
Hawu CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [hvn] | au | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Wijngaarden 1896 | 70 | |||
Lamboya CMP | y-au | thou | 你 | i-kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 71 | ||||
Manggarai CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [mqy] | hau | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Verheijen 1967-70 | 72 | |||
Onin CMP Indonesia (Papua) [oni] | o | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 73 | ||||
Palu'e CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [ple] | kau | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 74 | ||||
Rembong CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [reb] | kau | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Verheijen 1977a | 75 | |||
Rotinese CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bpz] | o | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Jonker 1908 | 76 | |||
Soboyo CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [tiv] | kou | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Fortgens 1921 | 77 | |||
Talur CMP | go | you | 你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Taber 1993 | 78 | |||
Tetun CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [tet] | o | you (singular) | 你(單數) | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Morris 1984 | 79 | |||
| o | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Dili | Morris 1984 | 80 | |||
Tugun CMP | o | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Taber 1993 | 81 | |||
| OC | Andra OC | ou | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | ko [POC] | kaSu | 82 | |||
Bauro OC Solomon Islands [bxa] | igo | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | iko [POC] | kaSu | Fox 1970 | 83 | |||
Fijian OC Fiji [fij] | i-ko | cardinal pronoun, 2nd person singular. This form is always used after transitive verbs and preposition, never as subject of a verb, except in sai iko, ‘it is you’ | iko [POC] | kaSu | Capell 1968 | 84 | ||||
Gilbertese OC Kiribati [gil] | ko | you, thou; pronoun (objective), thee (joined as suffix to verbs) | 你，你；代詞(賓語)，你(動詞的尾碼) | ko [POC] | kaSu | Sabatier 1971 | 85 | |||
Malmariv OC | iŋko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | iko [POC] | kaSu | 86 | ||||
Mota OC Vanuatu [mtt] | in-iko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | iko [POC] | kaSu | Codrington and Palmer 1896 | 87 | |||
| ko | 2nd person sg., thou, thee; suffixed to verb and preposition | 第二人稱sg.，you，you；尾碼為動詞和介詞 | ko [POC] | kaSu | Codrington and Palmer 1896 | 88 | ||||
Mussau OC Papua New Guinea [emi] | io | 2sg. independent subject pronoun | 2毫克。獨立主語代詞 | iko [POC] | kaSu | Blust 1984 | 89 | |||
Ponam OC | ou | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | ko [POC] | kaSu | 90 | ||||
Puluwat OC Micronesia [puw] | wow | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | ko [POC] | kaSu | Elbert 1972 | 91 | |||
Tambotalo OC Vanuatu [tls] | iko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | iko [POC] | kaSu | Tryon 1976 | 92 | |||
Tanga OC Papua New Guinea [tgg] | o | you, thou, 2sg. | 你，你，2sg。 | ko [POC] | kaSu | Bell 1977 | 93 | |||
Tasmate OC | n-iko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | iko [POC] | kaSu | Tryon 1976 | 94 | |||
Visina OC | ko | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | ko [POC] | kaSu | Tryon 1976 | 95 | |||
Vitu OC Papua New Guinea [wiv] | ho | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | ko [POC] | kaSu | van den Berg 2008 | 96 | |||
Wayan OC | i-ko | second person singular marker: you, occurring as the head-word or nucleus of a noun phrase which typically is the topic of a clause | iko [POC] | kaSu | Pawley and Sayaba 2003 | 97 | ||||
Woleaian OC Micronesia [woe] | go | 2nd person singular, you | 第二人稱單數，你 | ko [POC] | kaSu | Sohn and Tawerilmang 1976 | 98 | |||
| SHWNG | Buli SHWNG Indonesia (Maluku) [bzq] | au | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Maan 1940 | 99 | ||
Dusner SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [dsn] | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Anceaux 1961 | 100 | |||
Gimán SHWNG Indonesia (Maluku) [gzn] | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Wallace 1869, Dick Teljeur, p.c. | 101 | |||
Irarutu SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [irh] | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 102 | ||||
| o | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 103 | |||||
Marau₁ SHWNG | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Anceaux 1961 | 104 | |||
Munggui SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [mth] | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 105 | ||||
Numfor SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [bhw] | au | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | van Hasselt and van Hasselt 1947 | 106 | |||
| au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | van Hasselt and van Hasselt 1947 | 107 | ||||
Pom SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [pmo] | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 108 | ||||
Ron SHWNG | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 109 | ||||
Taba SHWNG | au | 2sg., you/thou | 2sg.，你/你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Bowden 2001 | 110 | |||
Wandamen SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [wad] | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | Anceaux 1961 | 111 | |||
Woi SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [wbw] | au | 2sg., you | 2sg.，你 | kahu [PMP] | kaSu | 112 | ||||
| Form. | Kanakanabu Form. Taiwan [xnb] | ii-kasu | 2sg., you/thou (Ferrell 1969) | 你/你(費雷爾1969) | i-kaSu [PAN] | kaSu | Tsuchida 1976 | 113 |