| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 10條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OC | Arosi OC Solomon Islands [aia] | a- | an adjectival prefix, showing condition, often a shortened form of the prefix #ta or #ma | 形容詞首碼,表示條件,通常是首碼ta或ma的縮寫形式 | a- [POC] | ha- | Fox, C. 1970 | 1 | ||
| WMP | Bikol WMP Philippines [bik] | ha- | adjectival affix prefixed to adjectives denoting height, length, and depth | 形容詞前的形容詞詞綴,表示高度、長度和深度 | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Mintz and Britanico 1985 | 2 | ||
Buludupi WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [dbj] | a- | adjectival prefix | 形容詞首碼 | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | 3 | ||||
Cebuano WMP Philippines [ceb] | ha- | adjective forming affix added to adjective referring to degree. It has no meaning other than to give a formal flavor to the style: #ha-taás 'tall', #ha-láyuʔ 'far', #ha-lapad 'broad' | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Wolff 1972 | 4 | ||||
Ifugaw WMP Philippines [ifu] | a- | kind of prepositional prefix which makes certain word-bases adjectival and descriptive, as if they were preceded by the preposition 'with'; in the Kiangan area #an- is preferred to simple #a- for some word-bases: #a-tike/#an-tike/ 'short (with shortness)' | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Lambrecht 1978 | 5 | ||||
Javanese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [jav] | a- | prefix, adjective and verb formative; having, characterized by: #doh, #a-doh 'far-off, distant' | 首碼,形容詞和動詞形成式;具有,特徵是:#doh,#a-doh‘far-off,farlent’ | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Pigeaud 1938 | 6 | |||
Kadazan Dusun WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [kzj] | a- | adjectival prefix | 形容詞首碼 | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Antonissen 1958 | 7 | |||
Makassarese WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mak] | a- | prefix used before adjectives (mostly in 17th and 18th century texts) | 在形容詞之前使用的首碼(主要在17和18世紀的文字中) | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Cense 1979 | 8 | |||
Malagasy WMP Madagascar [mlg] | a- | a verbal prefix joined to roots and forming a passive verb. Thus from #fafy, sowing, we get #a-fafy, used of the seed sown, in correlation to the passive verb #fafazana from the same root, used of the ground sown | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Richardson 1885 | 9 | ||||
Mentawai WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [mwv] | a- | prefix indicating the completion of an event e.g. #bala 'come out', #a-bala 'it is out' | 表示事件完成的首碼,例如“bala'come out”,“a-bala'it is out” | ha-₁ [PMP] | ha- | Morris 1900 | 10 |