| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 43條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OC | Anuta OC Solomon Islands [aud] | maa-rama | the light part of the day; daylight; light, bright; intelligent | 白天明亮的部分;日光;光,明亮的;聰明的 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Feinberg 1977 | 1 | ||
Chuukese OC Micronesia [chk] | ma-ram | moon, month | 月,月 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Goodenough and Sugita 1980 | 2 | |||
| sa-ram ~ sa-ramaram | light; bright, full of light, lit up, illuminated | 光;明亮,充滿光,亮起,照亮 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Goodenough and Sugita 1980 | 3 | ||||
Fijian OC Fiji [fij] | rā-rama | light, as opposed to darkness | 光明,與黑暗相反 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Capell 1968 | 4 | |||
Futunan OC | ma-lama | torch | 火炬 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | 5 | ||||
| mā-lama | clear, transparent | 透明的 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | 6 | |||||
Hawaiian OC United States [haw] | lama | torch, light, lamp | 手電筒、燈、燈 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 7 | |||
| lama-lama | torch fishing; torch; to go torch fishing | 火炬釣魚 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 8 | ||||
| ma-lama | light, month, moon | 光,月,月 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 9 | ||||
| mā-lama-lama | light of knowledge, clarity of thinking or explanation, enlightenment, shining... | 知識之光,清晰的思考或解釋,啟迪,閃耀。。。 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 10 | ||||
Kapingamarangi OC Micronesia [kpg] | lama | torch; dry coconut leaves | 火炬;幹椰葉 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Lieber and Dikepa 1974 | 11 | |||
| ma-lama | moon, month; lantern | 月,月;燈籠 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Lieber and Dikepa 1974 | 12 | ||||
Maori OC New Zealand [mri] | ma-rama | light, not dark; clear, of sight or sound; transparent; easy to understand, plain | 光明的,不黑暗的;清晰的,看不見的或聽不見的;透明的;容易理解的,樸素的 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Williams 1971 | 13 | |||
| mā-rama-rama | somewhat light | 有點輕 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Williams 1971 | 14 | ||||
| rama | torch or other artificial light; catch eels, etc. by torchlight | 手電筒或其他人造光;用手電筒等捕捉鰻魚 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Williams 1971 | 15 | ||||
| rama-rama | gleam | 閃爍 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Williams 1971 | 16 | ||||
| whaka-ma-rama | make light, illuminate; explain | 照明;解釋 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Williams 1971 | 17 | ||||
Marshallese OC Marshall Islands [mah] | me-ram | bright; light; flash; glow; illuminate; luminous | 明亮的;光的;閃光的;發光的;發光的 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 18 | |||
Nggela OC Solomon Islands [nlg] | ma-rama | to shine, shining; bright | 發光,發亮;明亮 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Fox, C. 1955 | 19 | |||
Niue OC Niue [niu] | ama | to fish for crabs, etc. with a torch | 用手電筒釣螃蟹等 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | McEwen 1970 | 20 | |||
Nukuoro OC Micronesia [nkr] | lama | a dry coconut leaf | 幹椰子葉 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Carroll and Soulik 1973 | 21 | |||
| ma-lama | month, moon | 月,月 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Carroll and Soulik 1973 | 22 | ||||
Puluwat OC Micronesia [puw] | ha-ŕam | light, daylight; to be light | 光,日光;成為光 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Elbert 1972 | 23 | |||
| ma-ŕam | month, moon | 月,月 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Elbert 1972 | 24 | ||||
Rarotongan OC Cook Islands [rar] | ma-rama | moon, month | 月,月 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Savage 1980 | 25 | |||
| mā-rama | light, daylight; that which shines or is brilliant; light, bright, clear, as to sight, sound or hearing; transparent, as of water; easy to understand; to understand, comprehend; to have intellectual faculties | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Savage 1980 | 26 | |||||
| rama | a torch of any kind; to catch fish by torchlight | 任何種類的火把;用火把光捕魚 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Savage 1980 | 27 | ||||
Rennellese OC Solomon Islands [mnv] | gama | long torch made of dried coconut leaves | 椰子葉製成的長火炬 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Elbert 1975 | 28 | |||
| gama mea | kind of tree (Aglaia sapindina) with inedible berries; its light-weight pink wood, split and dried, is used for torches, mallets, and formerly for handles of tattooing needles | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Elbert 1975 | 29 | |||||
| ma-gamagama | to be fairly light, as at twilight | 相當輕,如在黃昏時 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Elbert 1975 | 30 | ||||
Samoan OC Samoa [smo] | faʔa-mālamalama | light up; explain, clarify | 點亮;解釋,澄清 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Milner 1966 | 31 | |||
| lama | tree (Aleurites sp.), the candle-nut tree; the oil has many uses and the nuts are purgative; dried candle-nut kernel (a number of them may be threaded together on a stick to make a primitive torch); torch; method of fishing by torchlight | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Milner 1966 | 32 | |||||
| ma-lama | (of the dawn, day) break | (指黎明、白晝)破曉 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Milner 1966 | 33 | ||||
| mā-lama | dawn; twilight | 黎明 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Milner 1966 | 34 | ||||
Tongan OC Tonga [ton] | ama | to fish at night by the light of a torch | 在夜間用火把釣魚 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Churchward 1959 | 35 | |||
| ma-lama | to shine, to give light, or send out light | 發光,發光或發出光 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Churchward 1959 | 36 | ||||
Tuvaluan OC | faka-maalamalama | explain; translate | 解釋;翻譯 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | 37 | ||||
| faka-malama | make clear (of glass or mirror); window | 使(玻璃或鏡子)清楚;窗戶 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | 38 | |||||
| la-lama | go torch fishing for flying fish beyond the reef in canoe | 乘獨木舟去珊瑚礁外的火把釣飛魚 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | 39 | |||||
| lama | torch of two or three coconut leaves bound together, used in reef-fishing | 兩片或三片椰葉綁在一起的火炬,用於珊瑚礁捕魚 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | 40 | |||||
| ma-lama | light (not dark); becoma light | 淺色(非深色);淡褐色 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | 41 | |||||
Woleaian OC Micronesia [woe] | me-ram(a) | moon, month | 月,月 | ma-ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Sohn and Tawerilmang 1976 | 42 | |||
| te-ram(a) | light; to be lighted, brightened | 光;被照亮 | ramaR [POC] | damaR₁ | Sohn and Tawerilmang 1976 | 43 |