南島語詞彙查詢·古音小鏡

提示：機翻漢義、不甚準確
分區	語言點 _{分區-位置-ISO名}	詞 _101條	英義	漢義 _機翻	同源詞	類組	備註	方言	文獻出處	序
OC	Ahus OC Papua New Guinea [anx]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	1
	Amara OC	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Thurston 1987	2
	Anejom OC	-k	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Lynch 2001a	3
	Anuta OC Solomon Islands [aud]	ta-ku, to-ku	possessive pronoun, first person singular (my), with singular object	所有格代詞，第一人稱單數(my)，帶單數賓語	-gu [POC]	-ku			Feinberg 1977	4
	Araki OC Vanuatu [akr]	-ku	1sg possessive pronoun: my	1sg所有格代詞：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			François 2002	5
	'Āre'āre OC Solomon Islands [alu]	-ku	1sg possessive ending: my; suffixed to nouns of parts of the body, and relationship, to adverbs and prepositions connected with persons		-gu [POC]	-ku			Geerts 1970	6
	Arosi OC Solomon Islands [aia]	-gu	1sg possessive pronoun: my; occasionally #gu or #ku is a personal pronoun, first person singular, especially in old songs		-gu [POC]	-ku			Fox, C. 1970	7
	Bipi OC Papua New Guinea [biq]	-ʔ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	8
	Bugotu OC Solomon Islands [bgt]	-ŋgu	suffixed pronoun of possession: my	帶尾碼的佔有代詞：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Ivens 1940	9
	Cèmuhî OC	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				10
	Cheke Holo OC Solomon Islands [mrn]	-g-u	my (possessive suffix, inalienable object)	my(所有格尾碼，不可分割賓語)	-gu [POC]	-ku			White 1985	11
	Fijian OC Fiji [fij]	-ŋgu	1sg possessive pronoun: my, mine; added to some nouns and the possessive roots #no-,# ke-, #me-	1sg所有格代詞：my，my；加在一些名詞和所有格詞根上-	-gu [POC]	-ku			Capell 1968	12
	Filakara OC	-u	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				13
	Futunan OC	la-ku, lo-ku	1sg definite possessive adjective: my, mine	1sg定所有格形容詞：my，my	-gu [POC]	-ku				14
	Gapapaiwa OC Papua New Guinea [pwg]	-ku	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				15
	Gedaged OC Papua New Guinea [gdd]	-g	a suffix added to certain substantives to indicate that the first person singular is the possessor	附加在某些實體上的尾碼，表示第一人稱單數是擁有者	-gu [POC]	-ku			Mager 1952	16
	Gilbertese OC Kiribati [gil]	-u	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Sabatier 1971	17
	Gitua OC Papua New Guinea [ggt]	-ŋgu	1sg possessive pronoun: my	1sg所有格代詞：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Lincoln 1977	18
	Hawaiian OC United States [haw]	ka-ʔu, ko-ʔu	my, mine	我的，我的	-gu [POC]	-ku			Pukui and Elbert 1971	19
	Iaai OC New Caledonia [iai]	-k	1sg possessive suffix: my, of me	1sg所有格尾碼：my，of me	-gu [POC]	-ku				20
	Kairiru OC Papua New Guinea [kxa]	-k	1sg inalienable possessive pronoun; my	1sg不可剝奪的所有格代詞；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Wivell 1981	21
	Kapingamarangi OC Micronesia [kpg]	da-gu, do-gu	my (first person singular, singular goal)	我的(第一人稱單數，單數目標)	-gu [POC]	-ku			Lieber and Dikepa 1974	22
	Kele OC Papua New Guinea [sbc]	-ʔ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				23
	Kilenge OC	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				24
	Kilivila OC Papua New Guinea [kij]	-gu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Senft 1986	25
	Koro OC	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				26
	Kosraean OC Micronesia [kos]	-k	1sg possessive pronoun: my	1sg所有格代詞：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Lee 1976	27
	Kove OC Papua New Guinea [kvc]	-gu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				28
	Kuruti OC Papua New Guinea [ktm]	-ʔ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				29
	Kwamera OC Vanuatu [tnk]	-k	inalienable first person singular possessive suffix: my	不可剝奪的第一人稱單數所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				30
	Lamogai OC Papua New Guinea [lmg]	-gu ~ ŋu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				31
	Lau OC Solomon Islands [llu]	-gu	I; my	一、我的	-gu [POC]	-ku			Fox, C. 1974	32
	Leipon OC Papua New Guinea [lek]	-w	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				33
	Lelepa OC	-ŋu	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				34
	Lenakel OC Vanuatu [tnl]	-k	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				35
	Lenkau OC Papua New Guinea [ler]	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				36
	Levei OC Papua New Guinea [tlx]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				37
	Likum OC Papua New Guinea [lib]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	38
	Lindrou OC Papua New Guinea [lid]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				39
	Loniu OC Papua New Guinea [los]	-ʔ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	40
	Lonwolwol OC Vanuatu [crc]	-k	1sg possessive suffix: my (directly attached to many relationship terms, and some names of bodily parts)		-gu [POC]	-ku			Paton 1973	41
	Lou OC Papua New Guinea [loj]	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	42
	Lusi OC Papua New Guinea [khl]	-gu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				43
	Magori OC Papua New Guinea [zgr]	-gu	1sg. genitive; my	1毫克。親切的	-gu [POC]	-ku				44
	Manam OC Papua New Guinea [mva]	-gu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Böhm 1975	45
	Maori OC New Zealand [mri]	tā-ku, tō-ku	1sg possessive pronoun: my (with singular possessed object)	1sg所有格代詞：my(帶單數所有物)	-gu [POC]	-ku			Williams 1971	46
	Marino OC Vanuatu [mrb]	-ku	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Tryon 1976	47
	Mbula OC Papua New Guinea [mna]	-ŋ	1sg genitive suffix that occurs on inalienable nouns	出現在不可分割名詞上的1sg生格尾碼	-gu [POC]	-ku			Bugenhagen and Bugenhagen 2007	48
	Mendak OC	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				49
	Mota OC Vanuatu [mtt]	-k	1sg possessive pronoun, suffixed to some nouns: my (same as #–ku)	1sg所有格代詞，某些名詞的尾碼：my(與#–ku相同)	-gu [POC]	-ku			Codrington and Palmer 1896	50
	Mouk OC	-gu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				51
	Mussau OC Papua New Guinea [emi]	-gu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust 1984	52
	Nali OC Papua New Guinea [nss]	-ʔ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	53
	Namakir OC	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Sperlich 1991	54
	Naman OC Vanuatu [lzl]	-ŋk	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				55
	Narango OC	-ŋku	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				56
	Nengone OC New Caledonia [nen]	-gu ~ -go	1sg possessive suffix: my, mine	1sg所有格尾碼：my，mine	-gu [POC]	-ku				57
	Niue OC Niue [niu]	hā-ku, hō-ku	1sg possessive pronoun: my, mine	1sg所有格代詞：my，my	-gu [POC]	-ku			McEwen 1970	58
	Northeast Ambae OC	-ku	1sg possessive suffix: my (directly attached to most kin terms, body parts, natural behavior and intimate personal property, but to possessive classifiers #ga- ‘food possession’, #me- ‘drink possession’, #bula- natural or valued object possession’, #no- ‘general possession’ for non-intimate or alienable possessive relationships)		-gu [POC]	-ku				59
	Nukuoro OC Micronesia [nkr]	da-gu, do-gu	my one	我的那個	-gu [POC]	-ku			Carroll and Soulik 1973	60
	Nyelâyu OC	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				61
	Paamese OC Vanuatu [pma]	-ku	1sg possessive suffix: my (directly attached to some relationship terms but to ‘possessive nominals’ #aa- ‘edible possession, #mo- ‘potable possession’, #so- ‘possession according to traditional law’, #ono- ‘general manipulative possession’ for non-intimate possession)		-gu [POC]	-ku			Crowley 1992	62
	Pak OC Papua New Guinea [pkg]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	63
	Patep OC Papua New Guinea [ptp]	-g	my	我的	-gu [POC]	-ku			Hooley 1971, Adams and Lauck 1975	64
Pelipowai OC Papua New Guinea [rak]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				65
Penchal OC Papua New Guinea [pek]	-ʔ	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku				66
Peterara OC	-ŋgu	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blackwood 1935	67
Rarotongan OC Cook Islands [rar]	tā-ku, tō-ku	1sg possessive pronoun: my	1sg所有格代詞：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Savage 1980	68
Rennellese OC Solomon Islands [mnv]	ta-ku, to-ku	my, mine	我的，我的	-gu [POC]	-ku			Elbert 1975	69
Roviana OC Solomon Islands [rug]	-ŋgu	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Waterhouse 1949	70
Sa'a OC Solomon Islands [apb]	-ku	1sg possessive pronoun: my; suffixed to nouns; suffixed to certain verbs as object and also to verbal nouns used as prepositions		-gu [POC]	-ku			Ivens 1929	71
Samoan OC Samoa [smo]	la-ʔu, lo-ʔu	1sg exclusive nominal pronoun (definite, with singular reference); my	1sg專有名詞代詞	-gu [POC]	-ku			Milner 1966	72
Seimat OC Papua New Guinea [ssg]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	73
Seke OC	-ŋk	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				74
Sesake OC	-ŋgu	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				75
Sye OC	-g	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku				76
Takia OC Papua New Guinea [tbc]	-g	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	77
Tasmate OC	-ku	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Tryon 1976	78
Tigak OC Papua New Guinea [tgc]	-k	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Beaumont 1979	79
Tolai OC	-ŋgu	1sg possessive suffix, used with all nouns of a personal nature, i.e. parts of the body, relatives, etc.		-gu [POC]	-ku				80
Tongan OC Tonga [ton]	heʔe-ku, ho-ku	definite 1sg exclusive: my	明確1sg獨家：我的	-gu [POC]	-ku			Churchward 1959	81
Toqabaqita OC Solomon Islands [mlu]	-ku	1sg possessive suffix (mostly suffixed to possessum nouns in the suffixing possessive construction); 1sg object suffix with Class 2 transitive verbs		-gu [POC]	-ku				82
Tuvaluan OC	ta-ku, to-ku	my (singular possessed)	我的(奇異的附體)	-gu [POC]	-ku				83
V'ënen Taut OC	-k	1sg possessive pronoun, suffixed to some nouns: my	1sg所有格代詞，後接一些名詞：my	-gu [POC]	-ku		V'ënen Taut	Tryon 1976	84
Vinmavis OC Vanuatu [vnm]	-ŋ	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Tryon 1976	85
Wailengi OC	-ŋgu	1sg possessive suffix: my	1sg所有格尾碼：my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Tryon 1976	86
Wayan OC	-ŋgu	1sg possessive pronoun, directly preposed to head noun, marking part-possession	1sg所有格代詞，直接介詞到頭名詞，標記部分所有格	-gu [POC]	-ku			Pawley and Sayaba 2003	87
Wogeo OC Papua New Guinea [woc]	-g	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	88
Wuvulu OC	-u	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Blust n.d. (1975)	89
Yapese OC Micronesia [yap]	-g	1sg possessive suffix; my	1sg所有格尾碼；my	-gu [POC]	-ku			Jensen 1977	90
Zabana OC Solomon Islands [kji]	-gu	lsg. possessor, my	。擁有者，我的	-gu [POC]	-ku			Tryon and Hackman 1983	91
WMP	Banggai WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [bgz]	-gu	1sg possessive pronoun after bases that end with #ŋ	以#ŋ結尾的堿基後的1sg所有格代詞	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Bergh 1953	92
		-ŋgu	1sg possessive pronoun after vowels (suffixed to the possessum for directly possessed nouns such as body parts, but to the determiner #ko for indirectly possessed nouns): #ko mata-ŋgu ‘my eye’, but #ko-ŋgu bonua ‘my house’		ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Bergh 1953	93
		-u ~ -oŋgu	1sg possessive pronoun after consonants other than #ŋ construction #ko-X-ŋgu): my	1sg除“ko-X-ŋgu”之外的輔音後的所有格代詞：my	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Bergh 1953	94
	Dampelas WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [dms]	-ŋku	1sg possessive suffix	1sg所有格尾碼	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku				95
	Gayō WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [gay]	-ŋku	1sg non-subject actor and possessive pronoun (after vowel-final bases)	1sg非主語演員和所有格代詞(在母音末基之後)	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku				96
	Karo Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [btx]	-ŋku	1sg suffixed possessive pronoun: my, mine (after vowel-final bases)	1sg尾碼的所有格代詞：my，mine(在母音末基之後)	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Neumann 1951	97
	Ngaju Dayak WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij]	-ŋku	suffixed 1sg personal or possessive pronoun, I, my (after vowel-final bases)	尾碼為1sg的人稱代詞或所有格代詞I，my(後母音末基)	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Hardeland 1859	98
	Old Javanese WMP	-ŋku	suffix for the first person (after bases that end with #n, or a vowel)	第一人稱的尾碼(在以n或母音結尾的基之後)	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Zoetmulder 1982	99
	Sangil WMP Philippines [snl]	-ŋku	1sg postnominal possessive pronoun (after vowel-final bases)	1sg後名詞性所有格代詞(在母音末基之後)	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Reid 1971	100
	Simalur WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [smr]	-ŋʔu	1sg suffixed possessive pronoun after vowel-final bases)	1sg尾碼所有格代詞後母音詞尾)	ni-ku [PMP]	-ku			Kähler 1961	101