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分區 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 51條 英義 漢義 機翻 同源詞 類組 備註 方言 文獻出處
WMP
Aklanon
WMP Philippines [akl]
tagáʔ

to strike with a sharp object

用尖銳的物體打擊taRaq₁ [PAN]

Zorc 1969

1
Balinese
WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [ban]
tahah

the blade of a kind of machete, chopper

一種彎刀的刀刃,切碎器taRaq₁ [PAN]

Barber 1979

2
Cebuano
WMP Philippines [ceb]
tágaʔ

cut down trees

砍伐樹木taRaq₁ [PAN]

Wolff 1972

3
Chamorro
WMP Guam [cha]
tagaʔ

hack, chop

砍,砍taRaq₁ [PAN]

Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975

4
Ida'an Begak
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [dbj]
tagaʔ

adze

阿澤taRaq₁ [PAN]

5
Ilokano
WMP Philippines [ilo]
tagá

to trim, shape (by cutting); kind of small gray bird that nests in tree holes it bores

修剪(通過切割)使成形;一種在樹洞裏築巢的灰色小鳥taRaq₁ [PAN]

Rubino 2000, Carro 1956

6
taraʔ

clear-cutting of jungle for farming

為耕作而砍伐叢林taRaq₁ [PAN]

Blust n.d. (1971)

7
tága

to cut down

削減taRaq₁ [PAN]

8
Malay
WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm]
tarah

planing with an adze; shaping, rough-hewing

刨削taRaq₁ [PAN]

Wilkinson 1959

9
a-na-tah

to shape with a punch

打孔taRaq₁ [PAN]

Zoetmulder 1982

10
ta-tah

small chisel, punch

小鑿子、沖頭taRaq₁ [PAN]

Zoetmulder 1982

11
t〈in〉a-tah

to shape with a punch

打孔taRaq₁ [PAN]

Zoetmulder 1982

12
Palauan
WMP Palau [pau]
o-lásəʔ

tool for carving/chopping (< *pa-naRaq)

雕刻/切割工具(<*pa naRaq)taRaq₁ [PAN]

McManus and Josephs 1977

13
Tae'
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob]
tara

to rough hew, shape with an adze

粗鑿taRaq₁ [PAN]

van der Veen 1940

14
OC
Anuta
OC Solomon Islands [aud]
taa ~ ta

to strike, to hit; an implement used for striking (i.e. a club); to chop down; to cut; to build (as in cutting out the shape/building a canoe)

taRaq₁ [PAN]

Feinberg 1977

15
Arop
OC
a-tara-be

to cut, hack

砍,砍taRaq₁ [PAN]

16
Arosi
OC Solomon Islands [aia]
ara

to chop, cut, cut down a tree; to lop off branches, break off; to hoe; to make equal, level

砍樹,砍樹,砍樹;砍掉樹枝,砍斷;鋤頭;使齊平taRaq₁ [PAN]

Fox, C. 1970

17
Fijian
OC Fiji [fij]

to chop with knife or axe

用刀或斧頭砍taRaq₁ [PAN]

Capell 1968

18

to beat, hit (with a stick); to cut (wood) for construction; to build (with wood)

敲打,敲打(用棍子);為建造而切割(木頭);建造(用木頭)taRaq₁ [PAN]

19
Hawaiian
OC United States [haw]

to hit, strike, hack, thrust, toss, fling, hurl, dash, especially with a quick hard stroke

猛擊,猛擊,猛擊taRaq₁ [PAN]

Pukui and Elbert 1971

20
Manam
OC Papua New Guinea [mva]
tara

to beat off, to strike off (branches), to hollow out (of canoes)

敲打(樹枝),挖空(獨木舟)taRaq₁ [PAN]

Böhm 1975

21
Maori
OC New Zealand [mri]

dash; aim a blow at; strike, beat with a stick, etc.; whip a top; dash water out of a canoe; so bail; cut; tattoo; carve, fashion

taRaq₁ [PAN]

Williams 1971

22
tar

cut

taRaq₁ [PAN]

23
Mota
OC Vanuatu [mtt]
tara

to hew, chop, cut, as with a #lakae(tridacna shell adze)

砍,砍,切taRaq₁ [PAN]

Codrington and Palmer 1896

24
Motu
OC Papua New Guinea [meu]
tara-ia

to adze; to chop; to cut wood; to sting (of hornet); to peck food (of fowls)

啄食taRaq₁ [PAN]

Lister-Turner and Clark 1930

25
Niue
OC Niue [niu]

to strike; to kill; to adze; to build; to cast (a speaer or a dart); to wield

擊打;殺死;馴服;建造;投擲(飛鏢或飛鏢);揮舞taRaq₁ [PAN]

McEwen 1970

26
Numbami
OC Papua New Guinea [sij]
tala

chop, carve (as a log in making a canoe)

砍,刻(如劃獨木舟時的木料)taRaq₁ [PAN]

27
Rarotongan
OC Cook Islands [rar]

to kill, to put to death, to slay, to overcome, to destroy, to slaughter; an assault, sudden attack; to beat or dash out, as in bailing a canoe; to pound or beat, as in washing clothes with a stick or stone on a flat surface

taRaq₁ [PAN]

Savage 1980

28
Rennellese
OC Solomon Islands [mnv]
taa

to hit, strike, cut, kill, murder; tattoo; to carve or make, as a canoe; to tap, as to soften #bii fruit; to strike, as birds dive down for fish; to beat, as the sounding board; to net, as flying fish; to scoop up, as swarms of ... fish in seine or net

taRaq₁ [PAN]

Elbert 1975

29
Samoan
OC Samoa [smo]

(of blow) strike, hit; (of tree) fell, cut down; (of timber) adze, chip into shape, hew; (of bilge water) bail out; (of tattoo) apply, put on

taRaq₁ [PAN]

Milner 1966

30
Tongan
OC Tonga [ton]

to hit (in various senses); to hit, strike, beat; scoop up coarse sand, also applied to scooping up fish with a hand net

taRaq₁ [PAN]

Churchward 1959

31
taa

hit; beat; chop; fell a tree; a large wedge used in splitting trees; build a canoe; drive fish; strike (of a clock)

taRaq₁ [PAN]

32
taa-taa

strum a stringed instrument

絃樂器taRaq₁ [PAN]

33
Vitu
OC Papua New Guinea [wiv]
tarah-ia

carve a canoe

劃獨木舟taRaq₁ [PAN]

van den Berg 2008

34
Wampar
OC Papua New Guinea [lbq]
ra

to cut, hack

砍,砍taRaq₁ [PAN]

35

(of solid object) be cut by chopping or slashing; chopped, hacked, axed, adzed, slashed; be carved, shaped by cutting; be built, made (of boat, keel)

taRaq₁ [PAN]

Pawley and Sayaba 2003

36
tā-si

cut, chop, carve, build something; what is cut, etc.

切割、切割、雕刻、建造某物;被切割的東西等。taRaq₁ [PAN]

Pawley and Sayaba 2003

37
CMP
Asilulu
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [asl]
tala

to cut down (as a banana plant); to scrape, to rasp

砍(如香蕉植物);刮taRaq₁ [PAN]

Collins n.d.

38
ta-tala

coconut rasp

椰子銼taRaq₁ [PAN]

Collins n.d.

39
taha-h

to fell, cut down

倒下,砍倒taRaq₁ [PAN]

Devin 1989

40
Kei
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [kei]
tār

scallop shell, used as a coconut rasp

扇貝殼,用作椰子銼taRaq₁ [PAN]

Geurtjens 1921

41
Rembong
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [reb]
tara

to hew (wood)

砍柴taRaq₁ [PAN]

Verheijen 1977a

42
Rotinese
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bpz]
tala

adze (carpenter’s tool); to work with an adze

用木匠的工具;用木匠的工具taRaq₁ [PAN]

Jonker 1908

43
Tetun
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [tet]
taa

to be cut by hitting, to make a blow with a cutting implement

擊打,用切割工具打擊taRaq₁ [PAN]

Morris 1984

44
taa ahi

to strike a flint

打火石taRaq₁ [PAN]

Morris 1984

45
taa ulu-n

to cut off a head, to decapitate

斬首taRaq₁ [PAN]

Morris 1984

46
SHWNG
Irarutu
SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [irh]
tar

to chop

taRaq₁ [PAN]

47
Numfor
SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [bhw]
kar

to hack, shape by adzing (a canoe)

劃(獨木舟)taRaq₁ [PAN]

van Hasselt and van Hasselt 1947

48
Form.
Thao
Form. Taiwan [ssf]
ma-talhaq

will adze, will shape with an adze

威爾·阿德茲,威爾·阿德茲taRaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

49
shan-talhaq-an

be adzed by someone, be shaped or worked by someone with an adze

被某人馴服,被有馴服能力的人塑造或工作taRaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

50
talhaq

chips from adzing wood

木屑taRaq₁ [PAN]

Blust 2003

51
 
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