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分區 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 147條 英義 漢義 機翻 同源詞 類組 備註 方言 文獻出處
WMP
Aklanon
WMP Philippines [akl]
úeo(h)

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Zorc 1969

1
Balinese
WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [ban]
ulu

head; top, chief; leader; upstream, uphill, above

頭部;頂部,頭部;頭部;上游,上坡,上方qulu [PMP]quluh

Barber 1979

2
Banggai
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [bgz]
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Bergh 1953

3
uyo

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Zorc 1977

4
Bare'e
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [pmf]
ana uyu-e

first-born child

第一胎qulu [PMP]quluh

Adriani 1928

5
uyu

beginning, first

開始,首先qulu [PMP]quluh

Adriani 1928

6
Bintulu
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [bny]
uləw

head; handle (of a bush knife)

(灌木刀的)刀柄qulu [PMP]quluh

Blust n.d. (1971)

7
Bontok
WMP Philippines [bnc]
ʔúlu

head, top of something

頭,頂上的東西qulu [PMP]quluh

Reid 1976, Reid p.c.

8
Casiguran Dumagat
WMP Philippines [dgc]
uló

head; knife handle

刀柄qulu [PMP]quluh

Headland and Headland 1974

9
Cebuano
WMP Philippines [ceb]
úlu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Wolff 1972

10
Chamorro
WMP Guam [cha]
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975

11
Enggano
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [eno]
e-udu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

12
Hanunóo
WMP Philippines [hnn]
ʔúlu

head, as of a person or animal

頭部,如人或動物的頭部qulu [PMP]quluh

Conklin 1953, Reid p.c.

13
Iban
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [iba]
ulu

hilt, handle (as of sword, paddle, knife); upper part of river basin, headwaters

柄,柄(如劍、槳、刀);流域上部,源頭qulu [PMP]quluh

Richards 1981

14
Ifugaw
WMP Philippines [ifu]
úlu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Lambrecht 1978

15
Ilokano
WMP Philippines [ilo]
ólo

head; roof

頂部qulu [PMP]quluh

Rubino 2000, Carro 1956

16
Inati
WMP
olo

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

17
Isneg
WMP Philippines [isd]
ólo

the head; head chief; head, source (of a stream)

頭顱;頭顱;頭顱(溪流的)源頭qulu [PMP]quluh

Vanoverbergh 1972

18
Itawis
WMP Philippines [itv]
úlu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Tharp and Natividad 1976

19
Itbayaten
WMP Philippines [ivv]
oxo

head (as part of body); chief head of office

首長(作為機構的一部分);辦公室主任qulu [PMP]quluh

Yamada 1976

20
Ivatan
WMP Philippines [ivv]
oho

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Isamorong

21
Javanese
WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [jav]
ulu

head; leader

領導qulu [PMP]quluh

Pigeaud 1938

22
Kadazan Dusun
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [kzj]
t-uhu

head, handle

頭,把手qulu [PMP]quluh

Antonissen 1958

23
Kalamian Tagbanwa
WMP Philippines [tbk]
kulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Reid 1971

24
Karo Batak
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [btx]
ulu

origin, beginning; upper course; first; head (in combination forms)

起點,起點;上段;起點;起點(組合形式)qulu [PMP]quluh

Neumann 1951

25
uləw

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Smith 2017

26
Kelabit
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kzi]
uluh

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Blust n.d. (1971)

27
Kenyah
WMP [sib]
uləw

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Long Ikang

Galvin 1967

28
Klata
WMP
ullu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Zorc 2019

29
úlu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

30
Makassarese
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mak]
olo

front part; prow of a boat; earlier, the first, do before others;

船頭;船頭;先到先到;qulu [PMP]quluh

Cense 1979

31
ulu

head; upper course of a river

河流的上游qulu [PMP]quluh

Cense 1979

32
ulu-a

first-born, eldest, of children

長子qulu [PMP]quluh

Cense 1979

33
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

34
Malay
WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm]
hulu

head; upper portion; handle

頭部;上部;手柄qulu [PMP]quluh

Wilkinson 1959

35
hulu alu

handle of pestle

杵柄qulu [PMP]quluh

Wilkinson 1959

36
hulu kapak

axe-handle

斧柄qulu [PMP]quluh

Wilkinson 1959

37
ka-hulu

upstream

上游qulu [PMP]quluh

Wilkinson 1959

38
Maloh
WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [emb]
ulu

head; top

頭部;頂部qulu [PMP]quluh

King 1976

39
Mandar
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mdr]
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Muthalib 1977

40
Maranao
WMP Philippines [mrw]
olo

head; leader, manager, captain

首長;領導,經理,船長qulu [PMP]quluh

McKaughan and Macaraya 1967

41
Melanau (Mukah)
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel]
ulew

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Blust n.d. (1971)

42
Melanau Dalat
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel]
uləw

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Kampung Teh

43
tuLu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

44
Moken
WMP Myanmar [mwt]
kolo

prow; handle

把手qulu [PMP]quluh

Larish 1999

45
Mongondow
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mog]
ulu

head; beginning, origin; the most prominent or highest point

頭;起點,起點;最突出的或最高的點qulu [PMP]quluh

Dunnebier 1951

46
Mori Atas
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mzq]
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Mead 1999

47
Ngaju Dayak
WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij]
hulo

upper course (of a river), on the upper part

(河流的)上游qulu [PMP]quluh

Hardeland 1859

48
hulu

head; headwaters of a river; (often in inscriptions in the titles of officials or functionaries) head of, chief of

qulu [PMP]quluh

Zoetmulder 1982

49
Palauan
WMP Palau [pau]
ʔiú-l

his/her hair

他/她的頭髮qulu [PMP]quluh

McManus and Josephs 1977

50
ʔúi

hair (on head)

頭髮(頭上)qulu [PMP]quluh

McManus and Josephs 1977

51
Pangasinan
WMP Philippines [pag]
oló

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Benton 1971

52
Ponosakan
WMP Sulawesi [pns]
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

53
Rejang
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [rej]
ulew

head; upland, headstream; handle, as of a dagger

頭;高地,源頭;柄,如匕首qulu [PMP]quluh

Jaspan 1984

54
Rungus Dusun
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [drg]
ulu

head, handle (as of axe)

頭、柄(如斧頭)qulu [PMP]quluh

55
Sangir
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [sxn]
uḷu

interior country; higher, further upstream

內陸國家;更高,更上游qulu [PMP]quluh

Steller and Aebersold 1959

56
Sasak
WMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [sas]
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Goris 1938

57
Simalur
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [smr]
ulu

head; chief; upper part; hilt, handle

頭;頭;上部;柄qulu [PMP]quluh

Kähler 1961

58
Subanen/Subanun
WMP Philippines [syb]
gulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Sindangan

Churchill 1913

59
Sundanese
WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [sun]
hulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Coolsma 1930

60
Tae'
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob]
ulu

head; beginning; upper part

頭部;起點;上部qulu [PMP]quluh

van der Veen 1940

61
Tagalog
WMP Philippines [tgl]
úlo

head; principal part; top, tip of anything; front part

頭部;主體;頂部,任何東西的尖端;前部qulu [PMP]quluh

Panganiban 1966

62
Tausug
WMP Philippines [tsg]
ū

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Hassan, Ashley and Ashley 1994

63
Tboli
WMP Philippines [tbk]
kulu

head; beehive

頭;蜂巢qulu [PMP]quluh

Awed, Underwood and van Wynen 2004

64
Tiruray
WMP Philippines [tiy]
ʔulew

the head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Schlegel 1971, Reid p.c.

65
Toba Batak
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [bbc]
ulu

head; chief

頭兒qulu [PMP]quluh

Warneck 1977

66
Tonsea
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [txs]
udu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

Seeddon 1978

67
Uma
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [ppk]
ulu

first

第一qulu [PMP]quluh

Esser 1964

68
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

69
Wolio
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [wlo]
ulu

cape of land; bring someone, lead

海角qulu [PMP]quluh

Anceaux 1987

70
Yogad
WMP
ulu

head

qulu [PMP]quluh

McFarland 1977, Davis and Mesa 2000

71
CMP
Amblau
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [amv]
olo

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Stresemann 1927, van der Miesen 1911

72
Bimanese
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bhp]
ulu

earlier, before

以前,以前qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Sahidu 1978

73
uru

head; hilt, as of a sword

頭;柄,如劍qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Sahidu 1978

74
Bobot
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [bty]
uli-n

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Collins n.d. a

75
olo

head; leader, chief

頭兒;頭兒,頭兒qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Devin 1989

76
olo-n, ulu-n

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Devin 1989

77
Dobel
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [kvo]
kwulu

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Hughes n.d.

78
Fordata
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [frd]
ulu

in front; front part of something

前面;某物的前面qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Drabbe 1932

79
ulu-n

head; classifier for boats

船用分級機qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Drabbe 1932

80
Hawu
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [hvn]
uru

earlier; handle (of a knife)

較早的;刀柄qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Wijngaarden 1896

81
Kambera
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [xbr]
ulu

haft, handle (as of a knife, axe, etc.)

柄(如刀、斧等)qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Onvlee 1984

82
Kei
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [kei]
uu-n

head; handle of an axe, etc.

斧頭;斧柄等。qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Geurtjens 1921

83
Keo
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [xxk]
ulu

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

84
Kola
CMP
ulu-

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

85
Leti
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [lti]
ulu

in front, first

先在前面qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Jonker 1932

86
Manggarai
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [mqy]
ulu

head; upper end; handle, hilt; headwaters of a river

頭;上端;把手、柄;河源qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Verheijen 1967-70

87
Manipa
CMP
lu

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Collins 1983

88
Masiwang
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [bnf]
uli-n

hair

頭髮qulu [PCEMP]quluh

89
uru-ka

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

90
Ngadha
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [nxg]
olo

something previous, do first, begin; old, earlier, former

以前的事,先做,先開始;舊的,以前的,以前的qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Arndt 1961

91
ulu

head; leader, chief, lord; beginning, source

首領;首領,首領,主;起點,源頭qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Arndt 1961

92
Riung
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [riu]
ulu

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

93
Rotinese
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bpz]
ulu

head hair

頭髮qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Jonker 1908

94
ulu-k

in front, earlier, formerly

前面,前面,前面qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Jonker 1908

95
Saparua
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [spr]
uru

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

96
Selaru
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [slu]
k-usu-ke

haft, handle of a knife

刀柄qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Drabbe 1932a

97
usu

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Drabbe 1932a

98
Sika
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [ski]
olo

first-born

初生的qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Meye 1964

99
ʔulu

go forward; the first

向前走;第一個qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Meye 1964

100
Soboyo
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [tiv]
ulu

head hair

頭髮qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Fortgens 1921

101
Tetun
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [tet]
ulu-k

formerly, before, in times past

以前,以前,過去qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Morris 1984

102
ulu-n

head (of anything); upper part; a position of leadership, a leader

(任何事物的)頭;上部;領導職位qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Morris 1984

103
Watubela
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [wah]
kulu

head

qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Collins n.d.a.

104
Yamdena
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [jmd]
ulu

leader, commander, chief

頭兒,指揮官,頭兒qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Drabbe 1932b

105
ulu-n

head, head hair

頭,頭髮qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Drabbe 1932b

106
OC
Anuta
OC Solomon Islands [aud]
uru

head

qulu [POC]quluh

Feinberg 1977

107
'Āre'āre
OC Solomon Islands [alu]
uru

cloud, heaven, sky, top

雲,天,天,頂qulu [POC]quluh

Geerts 1970

108
Bugotu
OC Solomon Islands [bgt]
ulu

head, top end

頭部,頂端qulu [POC]quluh

Ivens 1940

109
Cheke Holo
OC Solomon Islands [mrn]
fa-ʔulu

first, before others

首先,先於其他人qulu [POC]quluh

White 1985

110
k-ulu

first, before others

首先,先於其他人qulu [POC]quluh

White 1985

111
n-ulu

leader, leading person or thing, in the first position

處於第一位的領導者、領導者或事物qulu [POC]quluh

White 1985

112
ulu

at the head of, in front of, before

在前面,前面,前面qulu [POC]quluh

White 1985

113
Chuukese
OC Micronesia [chk]
wúnú-n chuuk

mountain top

山頂qulu [POC]quluh

Goodenough and Sugita 1980

114
wúún

extreme part, top

極端部分,頂部qulu [POC]quluh

Goodenough and Sugita 1980

115
Eddystone/Mandegusu
OC Solomon Islands [sbb]
ulu

above, overhead; over

上方,頭頂;上方qulu [POC]quluh

Lanyon-Orgill 1969

116
Fijian
OC Fiji [fij]
ulu

head, top

頭部,頂部qulu [POC]quluh

Capell 1968

117
ulu taŋa

head or upper part of a river

河頭或上游qulu [POC]quluh

Capell 1968

118
Kilivila
OC Papua New Guinea [kij]
kulu-bakana

bald (man)

禿頭(男)qulu [POC]quluh

Senft 1986

119
Lau
OC Solomon Islands [llu]
ulu-nao

first-born, elder, senior

長子,長者,長者qulu [POC]quluh

Fox, C. 1974

120
Levei
OC Papua New Guinea [tlx]
ulu bo

headwaters of a river

河源qulu [POC]quluh

121
Maori
OC New Zealand [mri]
uru

head, in the singular; chief; top, upper end; point, of a weapon, etc.; hair of the head, in the plural

qulu [POC]quluh

Williams 1971

122
Mota
OC Vanuatu [mtt]
ulu-i

hair, feathers

頭髮,羽毛qulu [POC]quluh

Codrington and Palmer 1896

123
Nauna
OC Papua New Guinea [ncn]
kulu-n kIy

top of a tree

樹梢qulu [POC]quluh

Blust n.d. (1975)

124
kulu-n puli

peak of a mountain

山峰qulu [POC]quluh

Blust n.d. (1975)

125
Nggela
OC Solomon Islands [nlg]
ulu

head, except of a chief; hair, in compounds; eastern end, upper end

頭顱,頭顱除外;毛髮,在化合物中;東端,上端qulu [POC]quluh

Fox, C. 1955

126
Niue
OC Niue [niu]
ulu

head, hair, bow of a ship

頭,頭髮,船首qulu [POC]quluh

McEwen 1970

127
ulu-aki

first-born

初生的qulu [POC]quluh

McEwen 1970

128
ulu-lima

hand

qulu [POC]quluh

McEwen 1970

129
Nukuoro
OC Micronesia [nkr]
ulu

topmost part

最上面的部分qulu [POC]quluh

Carroll and Soulik 1973

130
Puluwat
OC Micronesia [puw]
wúl

budding leaf, tree top

萌芽葉,樹頂qulu [POC]quluh

Elbert 1972

131
wúlú-n

foliage; head hair

葉子;頭髮qulu [POC]quluh

Elbert 1972

132
Rennellese
OC Solomon Islands [mnv]
ʔugu

head, hair of the head, head person

頭,頭上的頭髮,頭上的人qulu [POC]quluh

Elbert 1975

133
Rotuman
OC Rotuman [rtm]
ulu-ŋa

top, summit -- of anything high (tree, house, hill, etc.)

頂,頂--任何高的東西(樹、房子、山等)qulu [POC]quluh

Churchward 1940

134
Sa'a
OC Solomon Islands [apb]
ulu-one

the sandy tract immediately above the beach

緊靠海灘的沙地qulu [POC]quluh

Ivens 1929

135
kulu

head; hair

頭;頭髮qulu [POC]quluh

136
Samoan
OC Samoa [smo]
ulu

head; hair

頭;頭髮qulu [POC]quluh

Milner 1966

137
ulu-matua

first-born, eldest child

長子qulu [POC]quluh

Milner 1966

138
Sio
OC
kulu

head

qulu [POC]quluh

139
Suau
OC Papua New Guinea [swp]
ʔulu

head

qulu [POC]quluh

140
ul

head, hair, top, apex, crown

頭,毛,頂,頂,冠qulu [POC]quluh

141
Tongan
OC Tonga [ton]
ʔulu

head (lit. or fig.), upper end

頭部(發光。或圖),上端qulu [POC]quluh

Churchward 1959

142
ʔulu ʔi ʔufi

yam-top

山藥面qulu [POC]quluh

Churchward 1959

143
Tubetube
OC Papua New Guinea [tte]
kulu-kulu

head (person’s)

頭(人的)qulu [POC]quluh

144
ulu laakau

head of a tree

樹的頭qulu [POC]quluh

145
SHWNG
Buli
SHWNG Indonesia (Maluku) [bzq]
ulu

beginning, origin

起點,起點qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Maan 1940

146
Kowiai/Koiwai
SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [kwh]
ur

handle

手柄qulu [PCEMP]quluh

Walker 1990

147
 
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