| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 147條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WMP | Aklanon WMP Philippines [akl] | úeo(h) | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Zorc 1969 | 1 | ||
Balinese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [ban] | ulu | head; top, chief; leader; upstream, uphill, above | 頭部;頂部,頭部;頭部;上游,上坡,上方 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Barber 1979 | 2 | |||
Banggai WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [bgz] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Bergh 1953 | 3 | |||
Bantuqanon WMP | uyo | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Zorc 1977 | 4 | |||
Bare'e WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [pmf] | ana uyu-e | first-born child | 第一胎 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Adriani 1928 | 5 | |||
| uyu | beginning, first | 開始,首先 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Adriani 1928 | 6 | ||||
Bintulu WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [bny] | uləw | head; handle (of a bush knife) | (灌木刀的)刀柄 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Blust n.d. (1971) | 7 | |||
Bontok WMP Philippines [bnc] | ʔúlu | head, top of something | 頭,頂上的東西 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Reid 1976, Reid p.c. | 8 | |||
Casiguran Dumagat WMP Philippines [dgc] | uló | head; knife handle | 刀柄 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Headland and Headland 1974 | 9 | |||
Cebuano WMP Philippines [ceb] | úlu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Wolff 1972 | 10 | |||
Chamorro WMP Guam [cha] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975 | 11 | |||
Enggano WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [eno] | e-udu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 12 | ||||
Hanunóo WMP Philippines [hnn] | ʔúlu | head, as of a person or animal | 頭部,如人或動物的頭部 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Conklin 1953, Reid p.c. | 13 | |||
Iban WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [iba] | ulu | hilt, handle (as of sword, paddle, knife); upper part of river basin, headwaters | 柄,柄(如劍、槳、刀);流域上部,源頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Richards 1981 | 14 | |||
Ifugaw WMP Philippines [ifu] | úlu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Lambrecht 1978 | 15 | |||
Ilokano WMP Philippines [ilo] | ólo | head; roof | 頂部 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Rubino 2000, Carro 1956 | 16 | |||
Inati WMP | olo | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 17 | ||||
Isneg WMP Philippines [isd] | ólo | the head; head chief; head, source (of a stream) | 頭顱;頭顱;頭顱(溪流的)源頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Vanoverbergh 1972 | 18 | |||
Itawis WMP Philippines [itv] | úlu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Tharp and Natividad 1976 | 19 | |||
Itbayaten WMP Philippines [ivv] | oxo | head (as part of body); chief head of office | 首長(作為機構的一部分);辦公室主任 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Yamada 1976 | 20 | |||
Ivatan WMP Philippines [ivv] | oho | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Isamorong | 21 | |||
Javanese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [jav] | ulu | head; leader | 領導 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Pigeaud 1938 | 22 | |||
Kadazan Dusun WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [kzj] | t-uhu | head, handle | 頭,把手 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Antonissen 1958 | 23 | |||
Kalamian Tagbanwa WMP Philippines [tbk] | kulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Reid 1971 | 24 | |||
Karo Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [btx] | ulu | origin, beginning; upper course; first; head (in combination forms) | 起點,起點;上段;起點;起點(組合形式) | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Neumann 1951 | 25 | |||
Kejaman WMP | uləw | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Smith 2017 | 26 | |||
Kelabit WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kzi] | uluh | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Blust n.d. (1971) | 27 | |||
Kenyah WMP [sib] | uləw | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Long Ikang | Galvin 1967 | 28 | ||
Klata WMP | ullu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Zorc 2019 | 29 | |||
Maguindanao WMP | úlu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 30 | ||||
Makassarese WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mak] | olo | front part; prow of a boat; earlier, the first, do before others; | 船頭;船頭;先到先到; | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Cense 1979 | 31 | |||
| ulu | head; upper course of a river | 河流的上游 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Cense 1979 | 32 | ||||
| ulu-a | first-born, eldest, of children | 長子 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Cense 1979 | 33 | ||||
Malaweg WMP | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 34 | ||||
Malay WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm] | hulu | head; upper portion; handle | 頭部;上部;手柄 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Wilkinson 1959 | 35 | |||
| hulu alu | handle of pestle | 杵柄 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Wilkinson 1959 | 36 | ||||
| hulu kapak | axe-handle | 斧柄 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Wilkinson 1959 | 37 | ||||
| ka-hulu | upstream | 上游 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Wilkinson 1959 | 38 | ||||
Maloh WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [emb] | ulu | head; top | 頭部;頂部 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | King 1976 | 39 | |||
Mandar WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mdr] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Muthalib 1977 | 40 | |||
Maranao WMP Philippines [mrw] | olo | head; leader, manager, captain | 首長;領導,經理,船長 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | McKaughan and Macaraya 1967 | 41 | |||
Melanau (Mukah) WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | ulew | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Blust n.d. (1971) | 42 | |||
Melanau Dalat WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | uləw | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Kampung Teh | 43 | |||
Minokok WMP | tuLu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 44 | ||||
Moken WMP Myanmar [mwt] | kolo | prow; handle | 把手 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Larish 1999 | 45 | |||
Mongondow WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mog] | ulu | head; beginning, origin; the most prominent or highest point | 頭;起點,起點;最突出的或最高的點 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Dunnebier 1951 | 46 | |||
Mori Atas WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mzq] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Mead 1999 | 47 | |||
Ngaju Dayak WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij] | hulo | upper course (of a river), on the upper part | (河流的)上游 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Hardeland 1859 | 48 | |||
Old Javanese WMP | hulu | head; headwaters of a river; (often in inscriptions in the titles of officials or functionaries) head of, chief of | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Zoetmulder 1982 | 49 | ||||
Palauan WMP Palau [pau] | ʔiú-l | his/her hair | 他/她的頭髮 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | McManus and Josephs 1977 | 50 | |||
| ʔúi | hair (on head) | 頭髮(頭上) | qulu [PMP] | quluh | McManus and Josephs 1977 | 51 | ||||
Pangasinan WMP Philippines [pag] | oló | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Benton 1971 | 52 | |||
Ponosakan WMP Sulawesi [pns] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 53 | ||||
Rejang WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [rej] | ulew | head; upland, headstream; handle, as of a dagger | 頭;高地,源頭;柄,如匕首 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Jaspan 1984 | 54 | |||
Rungus Dusun WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [drg] | ulu | head, handle (as of axe) | 頭、柄(如斧頭) | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 55 | ||||
Sangir WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [sxn] | uḷu | interior country; higher, further upstream | 內陸國家;更高,更上游 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Steller and Aebersold 1959 | 56 | |||
Sasak WMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [sas] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Goris 1938 | 57 | |||
Simalur WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [smr] | ulu | head; chief; upper part; hilt, handle | 頭;頭;上部;柄 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Kähler 1961 | 58 | |||
Subanen/Subanun WMP Philippines [syb] | gulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Sindangan | Churchill 1913 | 59 | ||
Sundanese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [sun] | hulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Coolsma 1930 | 60 | |||
Tae' WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob] | ulu | head; beginning; upper part | 頭部;起點;上部 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | van der Veen 1940 | 61 | |||
Tagalog WMP Philippines [tgl] | úlo | head; principal part; top, tip of anything; front part | 頭部;主體;頂部,任何東西的尖端;前部 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Panganiban 1966 | 62 | |||
Tausug WMP Philippines [tsg] | ū | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Hassan, Ashley and Ashley 1994 | 63 | |||
Tboli WMP Philippines [tbk] | kulu | head; beehive | 頭;蜂巢 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Awed, Underwood and van Wynen 2004 | 64 | |||
Tiruray WMP Philippines [tiy] | ʔulew | the head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Schlegel 1971, Reid p.c. | 65 | |||
Toba Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [bbc] | ulu | head; chief | 頭兒 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Warneck 1977 | 66 | |||
Tonsea WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [txs] | udu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Seeddon 1978 | 67 | |||
Uma WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [ppk] | ulu | first | 第一 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Esser 1964 | 68 | |||
Wawonii WMP | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | 69 | ||||
Wolio WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [wlo] | ulu | cape of land; bring someone, lead | 海角 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | Anceaux 1987 | 70 | |||
Yogad WMP | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PMP] | quluh | McFarland 1977, Davis and Mesa 2000 | 71 | |||
| CMP | Amblau CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [amv] | olo | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Stresemann 1927, van der Miesen 1911 | 72 | ||
Bimanese CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bhp] | ulu | earlier, before | 以前,以前 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Sahidu 1978 | 73 | |||
| uru | head; hilt, as of a sword | 頭;柄,如劍 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Sahidu 1978 | 74 | ||||
Bobot CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [bty] | uli-n | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Collins n.d. a | 75 | |||
Buruese CMP | olo | head; leader, chief | 頭兒;頭兒,頭兒 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Devin 1989 | 76 | |||
| olo-n, ulu-n | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Devin 1989 | 77 | ||||
Dobel CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [kvo] | kwulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Hughes n.d. | 78 | |||
Fordata CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [frd] | ulu | in front; front part of something | 前面;某物的前面 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Drabbe 1932 | 79 | |||
| ulu-n | head; classifier for boats | 船用分級機 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Drabbe 1932 | 80 | ||||
Hawu CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [hvn] | uru | earlier; handle (of a knife) | 較早的;刀柄 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Wijngaarden 1896 | 81 | |||
Kambera CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [xbr] | ulu | haft, handle (as of a knife, axe, etc.) | 柄(如刀、斧等) | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Onvlee 1984 | 82 | |||
Kei CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [kei] | uu-n | head; handle of an axe, etc. | 斧頭;斧柄等。 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Geurtjens 1921 | 83 | |||
Keo CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [xxk] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | 84 | ||||
Kola CMP | ulu- | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | 85 | ||||
Leti CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [lti] | ulu | in front, first | 先在前面 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Jonker 1932 | 86 | |||
Manggarai CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [mqy] | ulu | head; upper end; handle, hilt; headwaters of a river | 頭;上端;把手、柄;河源 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Verheijen 1967-70 | 87 | |||
Manipa CMP | lu | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Collins 1983 | 88 | |||
Masiwang CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [bnf] | uli-n | hair | 頭髮 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | 89 | ||||
Morella CMP | uru-ka | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | 90 | ||||
Ngadha CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [nxg] | olo | something previous, do first, begin; old, earlier, former | 以前的事,先做,先開始;舊的,以前的,以前的 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Arndt 1961 | 91 | |||
| ulu | head; leader, chief, lord; beginning, source | 首領;首領,首領,主;起點,源頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Arndt 1961 | 92 | ||||
Riung CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [riu] | ulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | 93 | ||||
Rotinese CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bpz] | ulu | head hair | 頭髮 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Jonker 1908 | 94 | |||
| ulu-k | in front, earlier, formerly | 前面,前面,前面 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Jonker 1908 | 95 | ||||
Saparua CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [spr] | uru | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | 96 | ||||
Selaru CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [slu] | k-usu-ke | haft, handle of a knife | 刀柄 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Drabbe 1932a | 97 | |||
| usu | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Drabbe 1932a | 98 | ||||
Sika CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [ski] | olo | first-born | 初生的 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Meye 1964 | 99 | |||
| ʔulu | go forward; the first | 向前走;第一個 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Meye 1964 | 100 | ||||
Soboyo CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [tiv] | ulu | head hair | 頭髮 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Fortgens 1921 | 101 | |||
Tetun CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [tet] | ulu-k | formerly, before, in times past | 以前,以前,過去 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Morris 1984 | 102 | |||
| ulu-n | head (of anything); upper part; a position of leadership, a leader | (任何事物的)頭;上部;領導職位 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Morris 1984 | 103 | ||||
Watubela CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [wah] | kulu | head | 頭 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Collins n.d.a. | 104 | |||
Yamdena CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [jmd] | ulu | leader, commander, chief | 頭兒,指揮官,頭兒 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Drabbe 1932b | 105 | |||
| ulu-n | head, head hair | 頭,頭髮 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Drabbe 1932b | 106 | ||||
| OC | Anuta OC Solomon Islands [aud] | uru | head | 頭 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Feinberg 1977 | 107 | ||
'Āre'āre OC Solomon Islands [alu] | uru | cloud, heaven, sky, top | 雲,天,天,頂 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Geerts 1970 | 108 | |||
Bugotu OC Solomon Islands [bgt] | ulu | head, top end | 頭部,頂端 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Ivens 1940 | 109 | |||
Cheke Holo OC Solomon Islands [mrn] | fa-ʔulu | first, before others | 首先,先於其他人 | qulu [POC] | quluh | White 1985 | 110 | |||
| k-ulu | first, before others | 首先,先於其他人 | qulu [POC] | quluh | White 1985 | 111 | ||||
| n-ulu | leader, leading person or thing, in the first position | 處於第一位的領導者、領導者或事物 | qulu [POC] | quluh | White 1985 | 112 | ||||
| ulu | at the head of, in front of, before | 在前面,前面,前面 | qulu [POC] | quluh | White 1985 | 113 | ||||
Chuukese OC Micronesia [chk] | wúnú-n chuuk | mountain top | 山頂 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Goodenough and Sugita 1980 | 114 | |||
| wúún | extreme part, top | 極端部分,頂部 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Goodenough and Sugita 1980 | 115 | ||||
Eddystone/Mandegusu OC Solomon Islands [sbb] | ulu | above, overhead; over | 上方,頭頂;上方 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Lanyon-Orgill 1969 | 116 | |||
Fijian OC Fiji [fij] | ulu | head, top | 頭部,頂部 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Capell 1968 | 117 | |||
| ulu taŋa | head or upper part of a river | 河頭或上游 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Capell 1968 | 118 | ||||
Kilivila OC Papua New Guinea [kij] | kulu-bakana | bald (man) | 禿頭(男) | qulu [POC] | quluh | Senft 1986 | 119 | |||
Lau OC Solomon Islands [llu] | ulu-nao | first-born, elder, senior | 長子,長者,長者 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Fox, C. 1974 | 120 | |||
Levei OC Papua New Guinea [tlx] | ulu bo | headwaters of a river | 河源 | qulu [POC] | quluh | 121 | ||||
Maori OC New Zealand [mri] | uru | head, in the singular; chief; top, upper end; point, of a weapon, etc.; hair of the head, in the plural | qulu [POC] | quluh | Williams 1971 | 122 | ||||
Mota OC Vanuatu [mtt] | ulu-i | hair, feathers | 頭髮,羽毛 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Codrington and Palmer 1896 | 123 | |||
Nauna OC Papua New Guinea [ncn] | kulu-n kIy | top of a tree | 樹梢 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Blust n.d. (1975) | 124 | |||
| kulu-n puli | peak of a mountain | 山峰 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Blust n.d. (1975) | 125 | ||||
Nggela OC Solomon Islands [nlg] | ulu | head, except of a chief; hair, in compounds; eastern end, upper end | 頭顱,頭顱除外;毛髮,在化合物中;東端,上端 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Fox, C. 1955 | 126 | |||
Niue OC Niue [niu] | ulu | head, hair, bow of a ship | 頭,頭髮,船首 | qulu [POC] | quluh | McEwen 1970 | 127 | |||
| ulu-aki | first-born | 初生的 | qulu [POC] | quluh | McEwen 1970 | 128 | ||||
| ulu-lima | hand | 手 | qulu [POC] | quluh | McEwen 1970 | 129 | ||||
Nukuoro OC Micronesia [nkr] | ulu | topmost part | 最上面的部分 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Carroll and Soulik 1973 | 130 | |||
Puluwat OC Micronesia [puw] | wúl | budding leaf, tree top | 萌芽葉,樹頂 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Elbert 1972 | 131 | |||
| wúlú-n | foliage; head hair | 葉子;頭髮 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Elbert 1972 | 132 | ||||
Rennellese OC Solomon Islands [mnv] | ʔugu | head, hair of the head, head person | 頭,頭上的頭髮,頭上的人 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Elbert 1975 | 133 | |||
Rotuman OC Rotuman [rtm] | ulu-ŋa | top, summit -- of anything high (tree, house, hill, etc.) | 頂,頂--任何高的東西(樹、房子、山等) | qulu [POC] | quluh | Churchward 1940 | 134 | |||
Sa'a OC Solomon Islands [apb] | ulu-one | the sandy tract immediately above the beach | 緊靠海灘的沙地 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Ivens 1929 | 135 | |||
Saliba OC | kulu | head; hair | 頭;頭髮 | qulu [POC] | quluh | 136 | ||||
Samoan OC Samoa [smo] | ulu | head; hair | 頭;頭髮 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Milner 1966 | 137 | |||
| ulu-matua | first-born, eldest child | 長子 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Milner 1966 | 138 | ||||
Sio OC | kulu | head | 頭 | qulu [POC] | quluh | 139 | ||||
Suau OC Papua New Guinea [swp] | ʔulu | head | 頭 | qulu [POC] | quluh | 140 | ||||
Tolai OC | ul | head, hair, top, apex, crown | 頭,毛,頂,頂,冠 | qulu [POC] | quluh | 141 | ||||
Tongan OC Tonga [ton] | ʔulu | head (lit. or fig.), upper end | 頭部(發光。或圖),上端 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Churchward 1959 | 142 | |||
| ʔulu ʔi ʔufi | yam-top | 山藥面 | qulu [POC] | quluh | Churchward 1959 | 143 | ||||
Tubetube OC Papua New Guinea [tte] | kulu-kulu | head (person’s) | 頭(人的) | qulu [POC] | quluh | 144 | ||||
Tuvaluan OC | ulu laakau | head of a tree | 樹的頭 | qulu [POC] | quluh | 145 | ||||
| SHWNG | Buli SHWNG Indonesia (Maluku) [bzq] | ulu | beginning, origin | 起點,起點 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Maan 1940 | 146 | ||
Kowiai/Koiwai SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [kwh] | ur | handle | 手柄 | qulu [PCEMP] | quluh | Walker 1990 | 147 |