| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 95條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WMP | Aklanon WMP Philippines [akl] | úbi | purple yam: Dioscorea alata | 紫山藥:山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Zorc 1969 | 1 | |||
Balinese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [ban] | ubi | a species of potato | 一種馬鈴薯 | qubi [PMP] | Barber 1979 | 2 | ||||
| uda | young, fresh | 年輕,新鮮 | qubi [PMP] | Barber 1979 | 3 | |||||
| umbi | tuber, root, tuberous vegetable | 塊莖、塊根、塊莖類蔬菜 | qubi [PMP] | Barber 1979 | 4 | |||||
| umbi-umbi-an | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Barber 1979 | 5 | |||||
Bare'e WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [pmf] | uwi | tuber, yam | 塊莖、山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Adriani 1928 | 6 | ||||
Bikol WMP Philippines [bik] | úbi | purple yam: Dioscorea alata | 紫山藥:山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Mintz and Britanico 1985 | 7 | ||||
Boano WMP Indonesia (Maluku) [bzn] | ubi | sweet potato | 甘薯 | qubi [PMP] | Himmelmann 2001 | 8 | ||||
Bontok WMP Philippines [bnc] | ʔúbi | sweet potato. In most Bontok barrios, yam: Dioscorea alata Linn. | 甘薯。在大多數邦托克巴裏奧斯,山藥:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Reid 1976, Reid p.c. | 9 | ||||
Casiguran Dumagat WMP Philippines [dgc] | ubí | a species of the tuber Dioscorea alata | 一種薯蕷塊莖 | qubi [PMP] | Headland and Headland 1974 | 10 | ||||
Cebuano WMP Philippines [ceb] | úbi | widely grown yam of variable color and size, used mainly as an ingredient in sweet dishes: Dioscorea alata | qubi [PMP] | Wolff 1972 | 11 | |||||
| ubih-an | yam patch | 山藥貼片 | qubi [PMP] | Wolff 1972 | 12 | |||||
Central Tagbanwa WMP Philippines [tgt] | kuvi | a purple yam: Dioscorea alata | 紫色山藥:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Scebold 2003 | 13 | ||||
Dali' WMP | ubay | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 14 | |||||
Hanunóo WMP Philippines [hnn] | ʔúbi | greater yam: Dioscorea alata Linn. | 大山藥:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Conklin 1953, Reid p.c. | 15 | ||||
Iban WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [iba] | ubi | tuber, tuberous plants including aroids, yams and sweet potato | 塊莖,塊莖植物,包括塊莖、山藥和甘薯 | qubi [PMP] | Richards 1981 | 16 | ||||
Ilokano WMP Philippines [ilo] | úbi | an edible yam whose meat is purple: Dioscorea alata Linn. | 一種可食用的山藥,其肉呈紫色:盾葉薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Rubino 2000, Carro 1956 | 17 | ||||
Isneg WMP Philippines [isd] | úbi | the yam: Dioscorea alata Linn. | 山藥:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Vanoverbergh 1972 | 18 | ||||
Itawis WMP Philippines [itv] | úbi | sweet potato sp. | 甘薯屬。 | qubi [PMP] | Tharp and Natividad 1976 | 19 | ||||
Itbayaten WMP Philippines [ivv] | ovi | yam: Dioscorea alata Linn. | 山藥:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Yamada 1976 | 20 | ||||
Jarai WMP Viet Nam [jra] | hebey | tuber, yam | 塊莖、山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Lafont 1968 | 21 | ||||
Kalamian Tagbanwa WMP Philippines [tbk] | kubi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Reid 1971 | 22 | ||||
Kankanaey WMP Philippines [kne] | úbi | yam, Indian potato, Dioscorea sp. | 山藥,印度馬鈴薯,薯蕷。 | qubi [PMP] | Vanoverbergh 1933 | 23 | ||||
Kayan WMP [bfg] | uvéʔ | potato | 馬鈴薯 | qubi [PMP] | Southwell 1980 | 24 | ||||
| uveʔ lan | sweet potato | 甘薯 | qubi [PMP] | Southwell 1980 | 25 | |||||
Kelabit WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kzi] | ubih | tuber | 塊莖 | qubi [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 26 | ||||
| ubih siaʔ | sweet potato | 甘薯 | qubi [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 27 | |||||
Kenyah WMP [sib] | ubi | sweet potato | 甘薯 | qubi [PMP] | Galvin 1967 | 28 | ||||
Lolak WMP | ubi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 29 | |||||
Malagasy WMP Madagascar [mlg] | óvy | generic term for yams and potatoes | 山藥和洋芋的總稱 | qubi [PMP] | Richardson 1885 | 30 | ||||
Malay WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm] | (h)umbi | bulb, bulb-root | 球莖,球莖根部 | qubi [PMP] | Wilkinson 1959 | 31 | ||||
| ubi | yam; tuber; generic for many plants, notably (i) Dioscorea alata, (ii) tapioca or manioc, (iii) the sweet potato, (iv) the common potato, Solanum tuberosum, etc. | qubi [PMP] | Wilkinson 1959 | 32 | ||||||
Maranao WMP Philippines [mrw] | obi | sweet potato: Ipomoea batatas | 甘薯:甘薯 | qubi [PMP] | McKaughan and Macaraya 1967 | 33 | ||||
Melanau (Mukah) WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | ubey | kind of tuber | 塊莖的種類 | qubi [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 34 | ||||
Melanau Dalat WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | ubəy | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Kampung Teh | 35 | ||||
Moken WMP Myanmar [mwt] | koboi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Larish 1999 | 36 | ||||
Mongondow WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mog] | ubi | tuber, yam | 塊莖、山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Dunnebier 1951 | 37 | ||||
Ngaju Dayak WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij] | owi | edible tuber with blackish skin and white flesh -- can grow as big around as a man's head | 黑皮白肉的可食用塊莖,可以長得像人的頭一樣大 | qubi [PMP] | Hardeland 1859 | 38 | ||||
Old Javanese WMP | (h)uwi | several kinds of tuberous plants; yam | 幾種塊莖植物;山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Zoetmulder 1982 | 39 | ||||
Pangasinan WMP Philippines [pag] | ubí | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Benton 1971 | 40 | ||||
Sasak WMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [sas] | ubi | kind of edible tuber | 一種食用塊莖 | qubi [PMP] | Goris 1938 | 41 | ||||
Sundanese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [sun] | huwi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Coolsma 1930 | 42 | ||||
Tae' WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob] | ui | tuber, yam | 塊莖、山藥 | qubi [PMP] | van der Veen 1940 | 43 | ||||
Tagalog WMP Philippines [tgl] | úbi | species of yam, a root-crop, with flesh of violet color | 山藥的一種,根狀作物,果肉呈紫色 | qubi [PMP] | Panganiban 1966 | 44 | ||||
Tiruray WMP Philippines [tiy] | ʔubi | general term for sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas Linn. | 甘薯的總稱,甘薯 | qubi [PMP] | Schlegel 1971, Reid p.c. | 45 | ||||
Toba Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [bbc] | ubi | wild yam eaten only in time of famine | 只在饑荒時吃的野山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Warneck 1977 | 46 | ||||
| uda | father's younger brother | 父親的弟弟 | qubi [PMP] | Warneck 1977 | 47 | |||||
Tontemboan WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [tnt] | uwi | tubers including the yam: Dioscorea alata, the sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas, etc. | 塊莖包括山藥、甘薯、甘薯、甘薯等。 | qubi [PMP] | Schwarz 1908 | 48 | ||||
Tsat WMP | phai¹¹ | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Thurgood 1999 | 49 | ||||
Yami WMP Taiwan [tao] | uvi | yam: Dioscorea alata Linn. | 山藥:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Rau, Dong, et al. 2012, Tsuchida 1987 | 50 | ||||
Yogad WMP | úbi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | McFarland 1977, Davis and Mesa 2000 | 51 | ||||
| OC | Anuta OC Solomon Islands [aud] | upi | yam (generic) | 山藥(通用) | qubi [PMP] | Feinberg 1977 | 52 | |||
Arosi OC Solomon Islands [aia] | uhi | a yam (the prickly variety is called #hana) | 一種山藥(多刺的品種被稱為哈娜) | qubi [PMP] | Fox, C. 1970 | 53 | ||||
Avava OC | o-ovi | yam variety | 山藥品種 | qubi [PMP] | 54 | |||||
Bonkovia OC Vanuatu [bnk] | yuwi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Tryon 1976 | 55 | ||||
Bugotu OC Solomon Islands [bgt] | uvi | yam (generic) | 山藥(通用) | qubi [PMP] | Ivens 1940 | 56 | ||||
Eddystone/Mandegusu OC Solomon Islands [sbb] | uvi | a yam, Dioscorea esculenta | 山藥,薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Lanyon-Orgill 1969 | 57 | ||||
Fijian OC Fiji [fij] | uvi | a yam, Dioscorea alata | 山藥,山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Capell 1968 | 58 | ||||
Gapapaiwa OC Papua New Guinea [pwg] | kuvi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 59 | |||||
Haununu OC | a-uhi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 60 | |||||
Hawaiian OC United States [haw] | uhi | the yam, Dioscorea alata | 山藥,山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 61 | ||||
Kilivila OC Papua New Guinea [kij] | kuvi | type of yam, growing as a very long tuber | 山藥的一種,作為一種很長的塊莖生長 | qubi [PMP] | Senft 1986 | 62 | ||||
Kwaio OC Solomon Islands [kwd] | ufi | old generic term for yam, now in disuse | 山藥的舊通用術語,現已廢棄 | qubi [PMP] | Keesing 1975 | 63 | ||||
Lakalai OC Papua New Guinea [nak] | la-huvi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 64 | |||||
Leipon OC Papua New Guinea [lek] | uh | kind of red yam with hard flesh | 一種果肉堅硬的紅薯 | qubi [PMP] | 65 | |||||
Maori OC New Zealand [mri] | uwhi, uhi | yam, Dioscorea sp. | 山藥,薯蕷。 | qubi [PMP] | Williams 1971 | 66 | ||||
Nauna OC Papua New Guinea [ncn] | kuh | very large white yam with various shapes | 形狀各異的超大白薯 | qubi [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 67 | ||||
Nggela OC Solomon Islands [nlg] | uvi | a yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Fox, C. 1955 | 68 | ||||
| uvi vatu | species of yam | 山藥種類 | qubi [PMP] | Fox, C. 1955 | 69 | |||||
Niue OC Niue [niu] | ufi | general name for the yam: Dioscorea alata | 山藥的一般名稱:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | McEwen 1970 | 70 | ||||
Papapana OC | na-uvi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 71 | |||||
Penchal OC Papua New Guinea [pek] | kup | long yam, brown on the outside, white on the inside | 長長的山藥,外面是棕色的,裏面是白色的 | qubi [PMP] | 72 | |||||
Rapanui OC Chile [rap] | uhi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 73 | |||||
Rarotongan OC Cook Islands [rar] | ui | yam (generic) | 山藥(通用) | qubi [PMP] | Savage 1980 | 74 | ||||
Rennellese OC Solomon Islands [mnv] | ʔuhi | the yam, usually Dioscorea alata Linn. | 山藥,通常是薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Elbert 1975 | 75 | ||||
Sa'a OC Solomon Islands [apb] | uhi | the yam, sixty-one varieties named at Sa'a | 山藥,61個品種在薩阿命名 | qubi [PMP] | Ivens 1929 | 76 | ||||
Samoan OC Samoa [smo] | ufi | general name for yams, used especially of the common yam (Dioscorea sp.) | 山藥的總稱,尤指普通山藥(薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Milner 1966 | 77 | ||||
Sye OC | n/up | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 78 | |||||
Takuu OC | uhi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 79 | |||||
Tolai OC | up | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | 80 | |||||
Tongan OC Tonga [ton] | ʔufi | the yam: Dioscorea alata | 山藥:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Churchward 1959 | 81 | ||||
Ura OC | n-up | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Tryon 1976 | 82 | ||||
| CMP | Bimanese CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bhp] | uwi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Sahidu 1978 | 83 | |||
Buruese CMP | ubi-t | wild yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Devin 1989 | 84 | ||||
Erai CMP Indonesia (Papua) [ert] | uhi | tuber, tuberous plant | 塊莖 | qubi [PMP] | Josselin de Jong 1947 | 85 | ||||
Li'o CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [ljl] | uwi | yam | 山藥 | qubi [PMP] | van Dierendonck n.d. | 86 | ||||
Manggarai CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [mqy] | uwi | generic for yams: Dioscorea alata | 山藥通用:薯蕷 | qubi [PMP] | Verheijen 1967-70 | 87 | ||||
Ngadha CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [nxg] | uvi | various types of yams | 各種山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Arndt 1961 | 88 | ||||
| uvi dzava | cassava | 木薯 | qubi [PMP] | Arndt 1961 | 89 | |||||
Rotinese CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bpz] | ufi | various types of yams | 各種山藥 | qubi [PMP] | Jonker 1908 | 90 | ||||
Selaru CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [slu] | uh, uhi-re | kind of tuber | 塊莖的種類 | qubi [PMP] | Drabbe 1932a | 91 | ||||
Watubela CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [wah] | kuwi | tuber | 塊莖 | qubi [PMP] | Collins n.d.a. | 92 | ||||
| SHWNG | Buli SHWNG Indonesia (Maluku) [bzq] | up | kind of tuber | 塊莖的種類 | qubi [PMP] | Maan 1940 | 93 | |||
Kowiai/Koiwai SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [kwh] | uf | wild roots | 野生根 | qubi [PMP] | Walker 1990 | 94 | ||||
Waropen SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [wrp] | uwi | tuberous plant, yam | 塊莖植物 | qubi [PMP] | Held 1942, Anceaux 1961 | 95 |