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分區 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 14條 英義 漢義 機翻 同源詞 類組 備註 方言 文獻出處
OC
Bugotu
OC Solomon Islands [bgt]
atu

go away, go forth; forth, out, onward

出去,出去;出去,出去a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Ivens 1940

1
Hawaiian
OC United States [haw]
aku

particle expressing direction away from the speaker, and time either past (with #nei) or future

表示遠離說話人的方向和時間的粒子,可以是過去的(帶“nei”)也可以是未來的a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Pukui and Elbert 1971

2
Maori
OC New Zealand [mri]
atu

correlative to #mai, used with verbs, etc., to indicate a direction or motion onwards, or away from the speaker in reference to either time or space

a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Williams 1971

3
Mota
OC Vanuatu [mtt]
at

of direction from the speaker, outward, forward

來自揚聲器的方向,向外,向前a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Codrington and Palmer 1896

4
Niue
OC Niue [niu]
atu

directive particle, away form the speaker, towards the person addressed

指令粒子,遠離說話人,朝向被稱呼的人a-tu [PMP]-Cu

McEwen 1970

5
Nukuoro
OC Micronesia [nkr]
adu

toward the hearer

朝向聽者a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Carroll and Soulik 1973

6
Rennellese
OC Solomon Islands [mnv]
atu

common directional particle indicating distance away from

共同方向粒子訓示距離a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Elbert 1975

7
Rotuman
OC Rotuman [rtm]
afu

away, hence (Pawley 1972)

囙此離開(Pawley 1972)a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Churchward 1940

8
Roviana
OC Solomon Islands [rug]
atu

an expletive implying movement away of speaker or those addressed

咒罵意味著演講者或被演說者離開a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Waterhouse 1949

9
atu-atu

go on!

繼續!a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Waterhouse 1949

10
Samoan
OC Samoa [smo]
atu

away, out (generally denotes a literal or figurative movement away from a particular position where the speaker is and in the direction of the person addressed)

a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Milner 1966

11
Tangoa
OC Vanuatu [tgp]
atu

hither

這裏a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Tryon 1976

12
Tongan
OC Tonga [ton]
atu

hence, away from here, out, forth, outwards, onwards, to or towards you; thither to the place aimed at or journeyed towards; onward in time

a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Churchward 1959

13
WMP
Chamorro
WMP Guam [cha]
guatu

there -- in that direction (away from speaker and addressee)

在那裏——朝那個方向(遠離說話人和收件人)a-tu [PMP]-Cu

Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975

14
 
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