蘇ICP備17001294號·非盈利網站·0.6MB 2.2MB 76ms·材料冒犯通知即撤
古音小鏡原創內容遵循CC BY 4.0知識共享協議（但請識別和尊重非本站的知識產權）
古音小鏡原創內容遵循CC BY 4.0知識共享協議（但請識別和尊重非本站的知識產權）
| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 178條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OC | Wuvulu OC | afaa | northwest wind | 西北風 | habaRat [PMP] | SabaRat | Blust n.d. (1975) | 1 | ||
| afi | fire | 火 | api [POC] | Sapuy | Blust n.d. (1975) | 2 | ||||
| afu | lime in lime gourd (cp. #kakaweʔi 'lime not in lime gourd') | 酸橙葫蘆中的酸橙(cp.#kakaweʔi‘酸橙不在酸橙葫蘆中’) | qapuR [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 3 | |||||
| agu | smoke | 煙 | kasu [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 4 | |||||
| ai | 1pl. excl. subject pronoun | 1pl.不包括主語代詞 | k-ami [PAN] | ami | Blust n.d. (1975) | 5 | ||||
| aiga | when? | 什麼時候？ | ka-ica [POC] | kaija | Blust n.d. (1975) | 6 | ||||
| aiwa | banyan | 榕樹 | qayawan [PEMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 7 | |||||
| alali | flounder | 掙扎 | alali [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 8 | |||||
| alia | large sea fish, grouper | 大型海魚、石斑魚 | kalia [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 9 | |||||
| alia | ear | 耳朵 | taliŋa [POC] | Caliŋa | Blust n.d. (1975) | 10 | ||||
| alia | rock cod, grouper | 石斑魚 | kalika [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 11 | |||||
| ali-alifa | centipede | 蜈蚣 | qalipan [PCEMP] | qalu-Sipan | Blust n.d. (1975) | 12 | ||||
| alie | a shore tree: Terminalia catappa L. | 一棵濱樹：總狀卡塔帕L。 | talise₁ [POC] | talisay | Blust n.d. (1975) | 13 | ||||
| alimao | mangrove crab | 鋸緣青蟹 | qali-maŋo [POC] | qali-maŋaw | Blust n.d. (1975) | 14 | ||||
| alo | sun | 太陽 | qalo₁ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 15 | |||||
| alu | thick-bodied barracuda sp. | 厚體梭魚。 | qalu [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 16 | |||||
| ama- | father | 父親 | t-amax [PMP] | amax | Blust n.d. (1975) | 17 | ||||
| a-maʔa | raw, unripe | 生的 | mataq [POC] | hataq | Blust n.d. (1975) | 18 | ||||
| a-maʔa | raw, unripe | 生的 | ma-qetaq [PCEMP] | qetaq | Blust n.d. (1975) | 19 | ||||
| ana-ia | eat it! | 吃吧！ | kana [POC] | kana₁ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 20 | ||||
| an-ana | to eat | 吃 | kana [POC] | kana₁ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 21 | ||||
| ana-na | food | 食物 | kanan [POC] | kaen | Blust n.d. (1975) | 22 | ||||
| aniʔu | spirit of the dead | 亡靈 | qanitu [PMP] | qaNiCu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 23 | ||||
| anunu | shadow; reflection | 陰影；反射 | qanunu [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 24 | |||||
| apuna | don’t! | 別這樣！ | tabuna [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 25 | |||||
| ati | to whet, sharpen | 磨礪 | tasim [POC] | tazim | Blust n.d. (1975) | 26 | ||||
| ati | to whet, sharpen | 磨礪 | tasim [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 27 | |||||
| ati-mia | Whet it! Sharpen it! | 磨它！磨快它！ | tasim [POC] | tazim | Blust n.d. (1975) | 28 | ||||
| ati-mia | whet it! sharpen it! | 磨它！磨快它！ | tasim [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 29 | |||||
| atio | sneeze | 打噴嚏 | asio [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 30 | |||||
| ato | to sniff, smell | 嗅，嗅 | acok [POC] | Sajek | Blust n.d. (1975) | 31 | ||||
| ato | outrigger boom | 支腿吊杆 | kayajo [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 32 | |||||
| atu | bailer | 保釋 | asu₂ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 33 | |||||
| atu | bailer | 保釋 | qasu [POC] | qasu₁ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 34 | ||||
| atum-ia | bail out water | 放水 | asu₂ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 35 | |||||
| atum-ia | bail out water | 放水 | qasu [POC] | qasu₁ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 36 | ||||
| au | 1sg. nominative pronoun: I | 1毫克。主格代詞：I | aku [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 37 | |||||
| avui | conch shell trumpet | 貝殼喇叭 | tapuRi [POC] | tabuRi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 38 | ||||
| awa | shore tree with fruit that flying foxes eat | 岸邊的樹，結著飛狐狸吃的果子 | tawan [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 39 | |||||
| awi | fishhook | 魚鉤 | kawil₁ [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 40 | |||||
| axa | gills | 鰓 | asaŋ₂ [PEMP] | hasaŋ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 41 | ||||
| axa-na | his/her name | 他/她的名字 | ŋacan [POC] | ŋajan | Blust n.d. (1975) | 42 | ||||
| axi- | sibling | 兄弟姐妹 | taci [POC] | Suaji | Blust n.d. (1975) | 43 | ||||
| axo- | spouse | 配偶 | qasawa [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 44 | |||||
| axu- | gall, gall bladder | 膽囊 | qasu₂ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 45 | |||||
| axu | smoke of a fire | 火災的煙霧 | qasu₃ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 46 | |||||
| axuxu | coconut crab | 椰子蟹 | qayuyu [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 47 | |||||
| aʔolu | egg | 雞蛋 | qatoluR [POC] | qateluR | Blust n.d. (1975) | 48 | ||||
| aʔu | a fish, the skipjack tuna, or bonito | 魚、金槍魚或鰹魚 | qatun [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 49 | |||||
| bea | fruit bat, flying fox | 果蝠、飛狐 | bweka [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 50 | |||||
| cucu- | female breast | 女性乳房 | susu₁ [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 51 | |||||
| cuxa-cuxa | comb | 梳子 | sura [PEMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 52 | |||||
| fa | four | 四 | pat [PEMP] | Sepat | Blust n.d. (1975) | 53 | ||||
| fafa | carry a person on one's shoulders (legs astraddle the neck) | 把人扛在肩上(雙腿搭在脖子上) | papa₁ [POC] | baba₁ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 54 | ||||
| f-afi | afternoon, evening (from about 4:00 p.m. til sunset) | 下午，晚上(從下午4點到日落) | paka-Rapiqi [POC] | Rabiqi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 55 | ||||
| falu-falu | keep hammering, hammer on and on (James Hafford, p.c.) | 不停地錘打，不停地錘打(詹姆斯·哈福德，p.c.) | palu-palu [PAN] | palu₃ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 56 | ||||
| falu-ia | to hammer something, as a nail; a hammer (James Hafford, p.c.) | 錘子敲打某物，如釘子；錘子 | palu [PMP] | palu₃ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 57 | ||||
| fani | give #fani-a 'give it!' | 給我一個“給它！” | pani₁ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 58 | |||||
| faxa | coconut pith; brain | 椰子髓 | para [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 59 | |||||
| fe-na | that | 那個 | -na [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 60 | |||||
| fixa | how many? | 有多少？ | pica [POC] | pijax | Blust n.d. (1975) | 61 | ||||
| fo-uʔu | louse | 蝨子 | kutu₁ [PMP] | kuCux | Blust n.d. (1975) | 62 | ||||
| fuaxa | crocodile (only in stories) | 鱷魚(僅在故事中) | puqaya [POC] | buqaya | Blust n.d. (1975) | 63 | ||||
| -ia | imperative suffix: #inu 'drink', #inum-ia 'drink it!'; #maʔa 'see, look', #maʔa-ia 'look at it!'; #uʔu 'submerge a container to fill it', #uʔuf-ia 'fill it!' | -ia [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 64 | ||||||
| ila | mole on the skin | 皮膚上的痣 | qila [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 65 | |||||
| inu | to drink | 喝 | inum [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 66 | |||||
| inu- | skin | 皮膚 | 借詞 | Blust n.d. (1975) | 67 | |||||
| inu-mia | drink it! (imper.) | 喝吧！(帝國) | inum-ia [POC] | inum | Blust n.d. (1975) | 68 | ||||
| kamaʔa | person, human being | 人，人 | tau-mata [PMP] | Cau | Blust n.d. (1975) | 69 | ||||
| laia | ginger | 生薑 | laqia [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 70 | |||||
| lalaʔo | stinging nettle: Laportea spp. | 刺蕁麻。 | la-latoŋ [POC] | laCeŋ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 71 | ||||
| lao | housefly | 家蠅 | laŋo [POC] | laŋaw | Blust n.d. (1975) | 72 | ||||
| lifo- | tooth | 牙齒 | lipon [POC] | lipen | Blust n.d. (1975) | 73 | ||||
| lili-ta-ta | fork of a branch | 分叉 | saŋa₁ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 74 | |||||
| lofu- | cross-sibling (Hambruch 1908) | 兄弟姐妹(Hambruch 1908) | 偶然性 | Blust n.d. (1975) | 75 | |||||
| loʔo | boil, abscess | 癤子、膿腫 | loto₂ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 76 | |||||
| luʔu | knee | 膝 | qulu tuhud₂ [PMP] | quluh | Blust n.d. (1975) | 77 | ||||
| luʔu | knee | 膝 | lutur [POC] | tuduS | Blust n.d. (1975) | 78 | ||||
| -m | 2sg. possessor, your | 2毫克。擁有者，你的 | -mu [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 79 | |||||
| ma | and | 和 | maS [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 80 | |||||
| ma- | (fossilized in e.g. #maɁau ‘afraid’) | (如“ma”au“害怕”中的化石) | ma-₁ [PAN] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 81 | |||||
| mafo | to heal, as a wound | 癒合，如傷口 | mapo [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 82 | |||||
| mai | to come | 即將到來 | mai [POC] | ai₃ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 83 | ||||
| mali-mali | fish poison and the vine from which it is obtained | 魚毒和從中獲取的藤蔓植物 | mali-mali [PMP] | mali | Blust n.d. (1975) | 84 | ||||
| ma-ma-wa | yawn | 打哈欠 | ma-mawap [POC] | Suab | Blust n.d. (1975) | 85 | ||||
| ma-maxa | evaporate, dry up | 蒸發，乾燥 | ma-maja [PMP] | maja | Blust n.d. (1975) | 86 | ||||
| manawa-nawa | fontanelle | 囟門 | mañawa [POC] | NiSawa | Blust n.d. (1975) | 87 | ||||
| manua | eagle | 鷹 | manuka [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 88 | |||||
| mapu | sweat | 汗水 | mapu₂ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 89 | |||||
| mawi | left (side) | 左(側) | mawiRi [POC] | wiRi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 90 | ||||
| maxu | satiated | 滿足 | masuR [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 91 | |||||
| maʔau | afraid | 害怕的 | matakut [POC] | takut | Blust n.d. (1975) | 92 | ||||
| maʔau | right side | 右側 | ma-taqu₂ [PMP] | taqu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 93 | ||||
| maʔe | die, dead | 死，死 | mate [POC] | aCay | Blust n.d. (1975) | 94 | ||||
| maʔi | low tide | 低潮 | maqati [POC] | qaCi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 95 | ||||
| maʔixu | to sleep | 睡覺 | matiruR [POC] | tiduR | Blust n.d. (1975) | 96 | ||||
| mefi | dream | 夢想 | 根 | Blust n.d. (1975) | 97 | |||||
| mimi | urine; urinate | 小便 | mimiq [POC] | miqmiq | Blust n.d. (1975) | 98 | ||||
| mimi | to urinate | 小便 | mimi [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 99 | |||||
| mona | Pandanus conoideus | 錐盤蟲 | mwaña [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 100 | |||||
| mu-muʔa | to vomit | 嘔吐 | mu-mutaq [POC] | utaq | Blust n.d. (1975) | 101 | ||||
| muxi | stern of a canoe | 獨木舟的船尾 | muri [POC] | udehi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 102 | ||||
| -na | 3sg. possessor | 3毫克。佔有人 | -ña [POC] | -a₂ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 103 | ||||
| namo | lagoon | 瀉湖 | namo [POC] | namaw | Blust n.d. (1975) | 104 | ||||
| nana | pus | 膿液 | nanaq [PMP] | naNaq | Blust n.d. (1975) | 105 | ||||
| naʔu | tall latex-yielding tree with large edible sweet green fruit | 高大的產乳膠樹，有大的可食用的甜綠色果實 | ñatuq [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 106 | |||||
| naʔu- | child | 小孩 | natu [PEMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 107 | |||||
| nofu | stonefish | 石首魚 | nopuq [POC] | nepuq | Blust n.d. (1975) | 108 | ||||
| no mai | Come here! (= ‘you come’) | 過來！(='你來了') | mai [POC] | ai₃ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 109 | ||||
| nono | sandfly | 沙蠅 | nonok [POC] | neknek | Blust n.d. (1975) | 110 | ||||
| oala | north wind | 北風 | tokalaur [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 111 | |||||
| olu | three | 三 | tolu [PEMP] | telu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 112 | ||||
| ono-mia | swallow it! | 吞下去！ | toñom [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 113 | |||||
| oto | digging stick; coconut husking stick | 挖掘棒 | kojom [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 114 | |||||
| pai | stingray | 黃貂魚 | paRi [POC] | paRiS | Blust n.d. (1975) | 115 | ||||
| palu | dove sp. | 鴿屬。 | baluc [POC] | baRuj | Blust n.d. (1975) | 116 | ||||
| paxa | kind of broad-leaved littoral pandanus used in plaiting mats and baskets | 一種用於編織墊子和籃子的濱海闊葉大麻 | padran [POC] | paŋudaN | Blust n.d. (1975) | 117 | ||||
| paxaxa | thunderclap | 霹靂 | parara [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 118 | |||||
| penu | coconut husk | 椰子殼 | benu [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 119 | |||||
| pe-pe | to defecate | 排便 | bekeR₂ [POC] | beŋkeR | Blust n.d. (1975) | 120 | ||||
| pia | wild taro, Alocasia spp. | 野生芋頭。 | piRaq₂ [POC] | biRaq₁ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 121 | ||||
| pia-pia | sago palm | 西米棕櫚 | Rabia [POC] | Rambia | Blust n.d. (1975) | 122 | ||||
| pici-ʔono | to swallow | 吞咽 | toñom [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 123 | |||||
| pie | sand | 沙 | pika [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 124 | |||||
| pie | earth, soil | 土，土 | bia [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 125 | |||||
| pifine | woman | 女人 | papine [POC] | bahi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 126 | ||||
| poi | night | 夜 | boŋi [POC] | beRŋi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 127 | ||||
| poma | seaweed used to paint canoes | 用來畫獨木舟的海藻 | boma [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 128 | |||||
| ponu | kind of large sea turtle, probably Chelonia mydas | 一種大海龜，可能是龜 | poñu [POC] | peñu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 129 | ||||
| pula | moon, month | 月，月 | pulan₃ [POC] | bulaN | Blust n.d. (1975) | 130 | ||||
| pula | eye | 眼睛 | bulat₂ [POC] | bulat | Blust n.d. (1975) | 131 | ||||
| pune | small dove with green, purple, etc. on breast | 胸前有綠色、紫色等的小鴿子 | bune [POC] | punay | Blust n.d. (1975) | 132 | ||||
| pupua | ridgepole of a house | 屋脊 | pupuŋan [POC] | bubuŋ₁ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 133 | ||||
| puxe | navel | 肚臍 | pure [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 134 | |||||
| puʔu | shore tree with large leaves and inedible fruit | 有大葉子和不可食果實的海岸樹 | putun₁ [POC] | butun | Blust n.d. (1975) | 135 | ||||
| si | a shrub: Cordyline, Dracaena | 一種灌木：燈心草，龍血樹 | siRi [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 136 | |||||
| tala | path, way, road | 路，路，路 | jalan [POC] | zalan | Blust n.d. (1975) | 137 | ||||
| tama | outrigger float | 支腿浮動 | saman [POC] | saRman | Blust n.d. (1975) | 138 | ||||
| ta-ta | bifurcation, diverging lines from a point | 分岔，從一個點出發的分岔線 | saŋa₁ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 139 | |||||
| tawa | channel, passage between islands | 海峽，島嶼之間的通道 | sawaq [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 140 | |||||
| tawa | channel, passage between islands | 海峽，島嶼之間的通道 | sawaŋ₂ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 141 | |||||
| ti | Dracaena | 龍血樹 | siRi [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 142 | |||||
| tofu | wild cane: Saccharum edule | 野生甘蔗：糖精 | na topu [POC] | tebuS | Blust n.d. (1975) | 143 | ||||
| tofu | wild cane: Saccharum edule | 野生甘蔗：糖精 | na topu [POC] | tebuS | Blust n.d. (1975) | 144 | ||||
| -u | 1sg possessive suffix; my | 1sg所有格尾碼；my | -gu [POC] | -ku | Blust n.d. (1975) | 145 | ||||
| ua-na | neck | 脖子 | Ruqa [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 146 | |||||
| ugugu | thunder | 打雷 | kururu₁ [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 147 | |||||
| uiʔa | octopus | 章魚 | kuRita [PMP] | guRiCa | Blust n.d. (1975) | 148 | ||||
| uli-na | tree bark | 樹皮 | kulit [POC] | kuliC | Blust n.d. (1975) | 149 | ||||
| ulu | breadfruit | 麵包果 | kuluR [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 150 | |||||
| una | fish scale | 魚鱗 | qunap₂ [POC] | quSeNap | Blust n.d. (1975) | 151 | ||||
| unu | cook, roast | 廚師，烤肉 | tunu [PMP] | CuNuh | Blust n.d. (1975) | 152 | ||||
| unu-m-ia | cook it!, roast it! | 煮吧！，烤吧！ | tunu [PMP] | CuNuh | Blust n.d. (1975) | 153 | ||||
| unum-ia | cook it! roast it! (imper.) | 煮吧！烤吧！(帝國) | qumun [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 154 | |||||
| up | mature coconut with meat | 成熟椰子肉 | 噪聲 | Blust n.d. (1975) | 155 | |||||
| upu | mature coconut with meat | 成熟椰子肉 | ubu [POC] | upu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 156 | ||||
| uxa | shrimp, lobster | 蝦，龍蝦 | quraŋ [POC] | qudaŋ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 157 | ||||
| uxi | dolphin | 海豚 | kuriap [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 158 | |||||
| uʔo | tree, the wood of which is used to make fishnet floats and headrests | 樹木，其木材用於製造魚網浮子和頭枕 | uton [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 159 | |||||
| uʔu | submerge a container to fill it | 把容器浸沒以填滿它 | qutup [POC] | qutub | Blust n.d. (1975) | 160 | ||||
| uʔuf-ia | submerge a container to fill it | 把容器浸沒以填滿它 | qutup-ia [POC] | qutub | Blust n.d. (1975) | 161 | ||||
| wa | canoe | 獨木舟 | waga [POC] | waŋka | Blust n.d. (1975) | 162 | ||||
| wane-wane | straight | 直的 | wane wane [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 163 | |||||
| wao | rope; vein; tendon | 繩；靜脈；腱 | waRoc [POC] | waRej | Blust n.d. (1975) | 164 | ||||
| waʔa | snake | 蛇 | mwata [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 165 | |||||
| xanu | fresh water | 淡水 | ranum [POC] | daNum | Blust n.d. (1975) | 166 | ||||
| xau- | leaf | 葉 | raun [PEMP] | dahun | Blust n.d. (1975) | 167 | ||||
| xawa | forehead | 額頭 | damwa [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 168 | |||||
| xa-xa | blood | 血 | draRaq [POC] | daRaq | Blust n.d. (1975) | 169 | ||||
| xa-xa-na | branch of a tree | 樹枝 | raqan [POC] | daqan | Blust n.d. (1975) | 170 | ||||
| xaʔo | whale | 鯨魚 | rato [POC] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 171 | |||||
| xoxo | dark | 黑暗的 | rodrom₁ [POC] | demdem₂ | Blust n.d. (1975) | 172 | ||||
| xui- | bone | 骨 | ruRi [POC] | duRi | Blust n.d. (1975) | 173 | ||||
| ʔai | to weep, cry | 哭泣，哭泣 | taŋis [PMP] | Caŋis | Blust n.d. (1975) | 174 | ||||
| ʔapu-na | command of prohibition; taboo | 禁止命令 | tabu-na [POC] | tambu | Blust n.d. (1975) | 175 | ||||
| ʔau | to put | 把 | taRuq [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 176 | |||||
| ʔaxi | saltwater, salt | 鹽水，鹽 | tasik [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1975) | 177 | |||||
| ʔia | pregnant | 懷孕的 | tian [PMP] | tiaN | Blust n.d. (1975) | 178 |