南島語詞彙查詢·古音小鏡

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分區	語言點 _{分區-位置-ISO名}	詞 _179條	英義	漢義 _機翻	同源詞	類組	備註	方言	文獻出處	序
CMP	Wetan CMP	aana	gills	鰓	hasaŋ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	1
		ai	dog	狗	asu₁ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	2
		ai	fire (used in compounds only)	火(僅用於化合物)	hapuy [PMP]	Sapuy			Josselin de Jong 1987	3
		ai	1sg., I	第一章	aku [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	4
		airi	lime; to put lime on	石灰	qapuR [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	5
		ala	to use, to take; like, love, marry	使用，接受；喜歡，愛，結婚	alaq₁ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	6
		ala	large forest, wilderness	大片森林、荒野	halas [PMP]	Salas			Josselin de Jong 1987	7
		an-a	to eat	吃	kaen-a [PMP]	kaen			Josselin de Jong 1987	8
		anni	wind	風	haŋin [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	9
		anuli	ten	十	sa-puluq [PAN]	puluq			Josselin de Jong 1987	10
		anuli	ten	十	sa-ŋa-puluq [PMP]	puluq			Josselin de Jong 1987	11
		arka	arrack, and strong liquor in general	一般都是烈酒			借詞		Josselin de Jong 1987	12
		ata	slave, servant	奴隸，僕人	qaRta [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	13
		(a)ta…amma	not at all, there is nothing but	一點也不，除了	taq₃ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	14
		ati	heart, liver, milt, spleen, lungs	心、肝、脾臟、肺	qatay [PMP]	qaCay			Josselin de Jong 1987	15
		ati wori	(lit. 'liver two') lungs, heart and liver, milt and lungs, etc.	(亮著。’肝2’)肺、心和肝、密爾和肺等。	qatay [PMP]	qaCay			Josselin de Jong 1987	16
		awi	ashes, dust	灰燼，灰塵	qabu [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	17
		awna	a fish, the silver bream: Gerres sp.	一條魚，銀魚：■sp。	qawan [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	18
		emni	to drink	喝	inum [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	19
		eni	sea turtle	海龜	peñu [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	20
		eri	a term applied to various internal organs, especially the milt; it may also mean: bile	用於各種內部器官的術語，尤指密爾；也可以指膽汁	qapejux [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	21
		hulu-n	body hair, feather; thatch of palm leaves	體毛、羽毛；棕櫚葉的茅草	bulu-n [PMP]	bulu₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	22
		īa	yes, amen	是的，阿門	qia [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	23
		ia	do, make, deal with, become	做，做，處理，變成			噪聲		Josselin de Jong 1987	24
		i-ala	belongings, clothing, what one uses	物品、衣物、用途	alaq₁ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	25
		iki	elbow; to hook on, to hitch on	肘	sikux [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	26
		ikra	tail	尾	ikuR [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	27
		ili	stone, rock, hill, mountain; used in compounds only, e.g. #ili-era anchoring-place, harbor; also in many village names, e.g. #Il-miawoora, Gold Stone Mountain		qili [PCEMP]	qilih			Josselin de Jong 1987	28
		imi	you (pl.)	你(pl.)	imi [PCEMP]	Simu			Josselin de Jong 1987	29
		-in-	infix, used mainly to form nouns from verb-stems	中綴，主要用於從動詞詞幹構成名詞	〈in〉 [PAN]	-in-			Josselin de Jong 1987	30
		ina	M, MZ, FZ, MBW, FBW	M、MZ、FZ、MBW、FBW	ina [PCEMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	31
		īna	fish	魚	hikan [PMP]	Sikan			Josselin de Jong 1987	32
		ine	exclamation expressing astonishment or dismay	表示驚訝或沮喪的感歎詞	qina [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	33
		ira	tear up, rend, tear off	撕開，撕開，撕開	hiras [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	34
		ira	they, them	他們，他們	ida [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	35
		irna mata	face	面對	ijuŋ mata [PCEMP]	ijuŋ			Josselin de Jong 1987	36
		ita	we (plural incl.)	我們(包括複數)	k-ita [PAN]	ita₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	37
		iwi	shark	鯊魚	qiSu [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	38
		iwra	to say; think, presume, wonder	說；想、假設、驚奇			噪聲		Josselin de Jong 1987	39
		iwti	touch; hold fast, clench, pinch (esp. between thumb and finger)	觸摸；緊握、握緊、捏緊(尤指拇指和手指之間)	ibit [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	40
		ka-mata	to rise, get up	起來，起來	ka-mata [PMP]	maCa			Josselin de Jong 1987	41
		(ka)-nani	to swim	游泳	naŋuy [PMP]	Naŋuy			Josselin de Jong 1987	42
		kati	to call pigs	叫豬	kati₁ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	43
		katla	lascivious	淫蕩的	gatel [PMP]	gaCel			Josselin de Jong 1987	44
		kənari	tree with oleiferous seed	含油種子樹	kanari [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	45
		konti	scissors	剪刀			借詞		Josselin de Jong 1987	46
		kuti	louse	蝨子	kutu₁ [PMP]	kuCux			Josselin de Jong 1987	47
		laa	to go, to become	去，變成	lakaw [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	48
		la-laa	to roam about aimlessly	漫無目的地漫遊	lakaw [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	49
		lara	sail; to sail	航行	layaR [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	50
		lari	run	運行	laRiw [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	51
		lera	sun, day, daylight, to be light	太陽，白天，白天	qalejaw [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	52
		ler(a)-dena	then, at that time	那麼，在那個時候	qalejaw [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	53
		ler(a)-dina	now, today	現在，今天	qalejaw [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	54
		lia	ginger	生薑	laqia [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	55
		lianti	sky	天空	laŋit [PMP]	laŋiC			Josselin de Jong 1987	56
		liena	cave, grotto; mortar to pound rice or maize in	洞穴	liaŋ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	57
		lilli	beeswax	蜂蠟	lilin [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	58
		lomti	seaweed, moss	海藻、苔蘚	lumut [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	59
		lora	sea, used especially in contrast to land; go to the sea	海，尤指與陸地形成對比的海；出海	laur [PCEMP]	lahud			Josselin de Jong 1987	60
		lukti	to fold	折疊	lukut [PMP]	lukut₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	61
		lulli	to roll up, to tuck up, e.g. a mat or one’s sleeves or dress	卷起卷起，卷起，如墊子、袖子或衣服	lulun [PMP]	luluN			Josselin de Jong 1987	62
		ma	and, but, or	但是，或者	maS [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	63
		maa	gold, golden valuables (esp. ornaments like bracelets and such)	黃金、貴重物品(特別是手鐲之類的裝飾品)			借詞		Josselin de Jong 1987	64
mai	to come, to come to, to become (in this case it is usually followed by #pi)	來，來，變成(在這種情況下，通常後面跟著π)	um-ai [PAN]	ai₃			Josselin de Jong 1987	65
maka-tenni	weaver	織布工	tenun [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	66
mak-wuni	sacrificer, priest	敬禮者，牧師	bunuq₂ [PMP]	buNuq₂			Josselin de Jong 1987	67
mali	game, joke; to play	遊戲	malip [PCEMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	68
mata	eye; to rise, get up	眼睛；站起來，站起來	mata [PMP]	maCa			Josselin de Jong 1987	69
mati	dead; die	死亡	matay₁ [PCEMP]	aCay			Josselin de Jong 1987	70
mati wnoa	hereafter, abode of the dead	以後，死者的住所	matay₁ [PCEMP]	aCay			Josselin de Jong 1987	71
m-eti	coral-reefs and sand-banks along the sea-shore which are dry at ebb-tide	退潮時乾涸的沿岸珊瑚礁和沙灘	ma-qeti [PMP]	qeti₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	72
m-katla	lascivious, to be lascivious	好色之徒，好色之徒	ma-gatel [PMP]	gaCel			Josselin de Jong 1987	73
m-nili	sour	酸的	ŋilu [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	74
m-nili	sour	酸的	ma-ŋilu [PAN]	ŋilu			Josselin de Jong 1987	75
mota	to vomit	嘔吐	mutaq [PCEMP]	utaq			Josselin de Jong 1987	76
m-taa	ripe	成熟的	ma-tasak [PMP]	tasak			Josselin de Jong 1987	77
mtaata	to be afraid of	害怕	ma-takut [PAN]	takut			Josselin de Jong 1987	78
nai	to cookj	給庫克	nasu [PMP]	Nasu			Josselin de Jong 1987	79
na-lora	at sea, to the sea, from the sea; seaside	在海上，到海上，從海上；海邊	laur [PCEMP]	lahud			Josselin de Jong 1987	80
neni	kind of tree (probably Morinda citrifolia); the fruits and decoction of the roots are used as a remedy against swollen tonsils; from the roots is also made paint (yellow, or when the wood has been mixed with lime, red)		ñəñu [PCEMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	81
nia	tooth	牙齒	ŋipen [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	82
nipay	snake	蛇	nipay [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	83
noa	land, island, territory, region	土地、島嶼、領土、地區	nusa₁ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	84
nora	coconut tree and fruit	椰子樹和水果	niuR [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	85
ona	tree-trunk (esp. the lower part); piece, lump in general; origin; chief, leader	樹幹	unah [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	86
orta	tendon; sinew; fibre; muscle; vein	肌腱；肌腱；纖維；肌肉；靜脈	uRat [PMP]	huRaC			Josselin de Jong 1987	87
otna	debt	債務	qutaŋ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	88
otna	rain	雨	quzan [PMP]	quzaN			Josselin de Jong 1987	89
pali	widow(er)	寡婦	balu₄ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	90
papna	board, plank	木板	papan [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	91
pari	hibiscus	木槿	baRu [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	92
peni	full, to fill (as a village with graves, a garden with plants)	填滿，填滿(如一個有墳墓的村莊，一個有植物的花園)	peNuq [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	93
pupni	to cover	掩蓋	bunbun [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	94
rai	hundred; several; many	一百；幾個；許多	Ratus [PMP]	RaCus			Josselin de Jong 1987	95
rai	chieftain, king; to rule	酋長，國王；統治	datu [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	96
rai ida	one hundred	一百	Ratus [PMP]	RaCus			Josselin de Jong 1987	97
ralam-	(with various qualifying words) to like, love, be in love, long for, pity; worry, be worried, depressed; angry, embittered; sick		dalem [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	98
ralma	inside (a house, etc.) interior; heart, feelings	在(房子等)內部；內心、感情	dalem [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	99
rara	woman	女人	daRa₂ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	100
rara	blood	血	daRaq [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	101
rere wuwin-ni	top of mast	桅杆頂部	bubuŋ₁ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	102
retan wati	stairs of stone	石階	haRezan na batu [PMP]	haRezan			Josselin de Jong 1987	103
retna	climbing-pole, ladder, stairs	爬杆、梯子、樓梯	haRezan [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	104
rewa	a unit of measure (fathom, about six feet)	量測組織(英尋，約六英尺)	depah [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	105
rinni	cold	寒冷的	ma-diŋin [PMP]	diŋin			Josselin de Jong 1987	106
rinni	to be cool, cold; to have a cold	冷，冷；感冒	diŋdiŋ₂ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	107
riri	post, mast	支柱，桅杆	adiRi [PCEMP]	SadiRi			Josselin de Jong 1987	108
roa	two (in compounds)	兩個(在化合物中)	duha [PMP]	duSa			Josselin de Jong 1987	109
roma	house; also clan, lineage, e.g. Roma Lona, the house (clan lineage) of Lona	房屋；也包括宗族、世系，例如羅馬洛納，洛納的房屋(宗族世系)	Rumaq [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	110
roma wuwin-ni	ridge purlin	屋脊檁條	bubuŋ₁ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	111
ruini	sea cow, dugong	海牛，儒艮	ruyuŋ₂ [PCEMP]	duyuŋ₂			Josselin de Jong 1987	112
ruri	thorn, bone, leaf-rib	刺，骨，葉肋	duRi [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	113
semna	outrigger float	支腿浮動	saRman [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	114
suli	a tuberous plant: Colocasia esculenta	塊莖植物：水芋	suli₃ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	115
ta(a)	not	不	taq₃ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	116
tali	rope	繩	talih [PMP]	CaliS			Josselin de Jong 1987	117
talla	path, road	路，路	zalan [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	118
tamna	to bury	埋葬	tanem [PMP]	CaNem			Josselin de Jong 1987	119
tari	to put away, pack up, lay down, leave	收起，收拾，躺下，離開	taRuq [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	120
tarmi	the indigo plant, out of whose is made a black dye	靛藍植物，用它製成黑色染料	taRum [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	121
tee	excreta (of all kinds)	排泄物(各種)	taqi [PMP]	Caqi			Josselin de Jong 1987	122
teki	gecko, called after the sound it makes	壁虎，它發出聲音後叫	tekiq [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	123
tenni	to weave	編織	tenun [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	124
tewi	sugarcane	甘蔗	tebuh₁ [PMP]	tebuS			Josselin de Jong 1987	125
tili	deaf	聾的	tuli₁ [PMP]	Culi			Josselin de Jong 1987	126
tirma	shellfish	貝類	tiRem [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	127
tiwla	small drum	小鼓	tibal [PCMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	128
tlina	ear	耳朵	taliŋa [PMP]	Caliŋa			Josselin de Jong 1987	129
tuni	burn, roast, often combined with #naja, to cook: #ra-tuni ra-naja they roasted and cooked, they prepared food		tunu [PMP]	CuNuh			Josselin de Jong 1987	130
turi	liquid; decoction	液體	zuRuq [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	131
tuti	to knock, bump	撞擊	tutuh [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	132
tuti	to show, assign	顯示、分配	tuzuq₁ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	133
udi	banana	香蕉	punti₁ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	134
ui	milk; female breast; to suckle	乳汁；雌性乳汁；吮吸	susu₁ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	135
ukri	to measure, to fathom	量測，量測			借詞		Josselin de Jong 1987	136
uli	torch; to practice reef-fishing by torchlight	火把	suluq [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	137
ulli	rudder	方向舵	qulin [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	138
ulti	skin	皮膚	kulit [PMP]	kuliC			Josselin de Jong 1987	139
wai	to pound	敲打	bayu [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	140
w(a)-lari	flee	逃走	pa-laRiw [PMP]	laRiw			Josselin de Jong 1987	141
wati	stone; become stone; dry up, of land; whetstone	石頭；變成石頭；乾燥，土地；磨石	batu [PMP]	batux			Josselin de Jong 1987	142
wa-tuti	to teach	教書	pa-tuzuq [PAN]	tuzuq₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	143
wawa	to carry (in a basket on one’s back)	背(背在籃子裏)	baba₁ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	144
wei	canoe paddle	獨木船槳	beRsay [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	145
weli	price; to buy	價格；購買	beli [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	146
weran-ni	its breadth	它的寬度	beraŋ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	147
werna	broad; to spread out (e.g. a mat)	鋪開；鋪開(如墊子)	beraŋ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	148
werta	heavy, be heavy (also in a figurative sense, e.g. of a disease); to weigh, consider	很重，很重(在比喻意義上，例如疾病)；稱	beReqat [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	149
wetma	millet	小米	betem [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	150
we-werta	heaviness, difficulties	沉重、困難	beReqat [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	151
wini	seed	種子	binehiq [PMP]	bineSiq			Josselin de Jong 1987	152
witiona	star	藝員	bituqen [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	153
witiora woiti	a constellation, Ursa minor	一個星座，小熊座	bituqen pitu [PMP]	bituqen			Josselin de Jong 1987	154
witora	a tree whose fruits are burned for lightening	果實因閃電而燃燒的樹	bitaquR [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	155
woa	fruit; milt; bear fruit	果實	buaq [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	156
wo-ira	how many? how much?	有多少？多少錢？	pijax [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	157
wo-ira wo-ira	some, several	一些，幾個	pija pija [PAN]	pijax			Josselin de Jong 1987	158
wo-iti	seven	七	pitu₁ [PAN]	pitu			Josselin de Jong 1987	159
wolan-n-mati	dark moon, lunar eclipse	黑月，月食	bulan matay [PMP]	bulaN			Josselin de Jong 1987	160
wolan tipri	east monsoon	東季風	bulan₃ [PMP]	bulaN			Josselin de Jong 1987	161
wolan warta	west monsoon	西季風	bulan₃ [PMP]	bulaN			Josselin de Jong 1987	162
wo-lima	five	五	lima [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	163
wolla	moon, month, monsoon	月，月，季風	bulan₃ [PMP]	bulaN			Josselin de Jong 1987	164
wonem	six	六	enem [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	165
wo-siwa	nine	九	siwa [PMP]	Siwa			Josselin de Jong 1987	166
wo-teli	three	三	telu [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	167
wo-woa	be very fruitful	碩果累累	buaq buaq [PMP]	buaq			Josselin de Jong 1987	168
wui	beads, necklace	珠子，項鍊	bui₂ [PCMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	169
wui	angle, corner	角，角	buu₃ [PCEMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	170
wuli	hair	頭髮	bulu₁ [PCEMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	171
wuni	the Seven Sisters, Pleiades	七姐妹，昴宿星	bunuq₁ [PCEMP]	buNuq₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	172
wuni	kill, sacrifice (always, or usually combined with #wenna)	殺戮，犧牲(總是，或者通常與文娜結合)	bunuq₂ [PMP]	buNuq₂			Josselin de Jong 1987	173
wuni-wenna	kill, sacrifice (ritually); quarrel	殺戮，犧牲(儀式)；爭吵	bunuq₂ [PMP]	buNuq₂			Josselin de Jong 1987	174
wun-kiea	Ursa minor	小熊座	bunuq₁ [PCEMP]	buNuq₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	175
wun-liawna	Ursa Major	大熊座	bunuq₁ [PCEMP]	buNuq₁			Josselin de Jong 1987	176
wuwa	rice-beetle, weevil	稻甲蟲	bukbuk₃ [PMP]				Josselin de Jong 1987	177
wuwi	fish trap	魚陷阱	bubu₂ [PAN]				Josselin de Jong 1987	178
wuwni	upper part, skull	上部，頭骨	bubun₂ [PMP]	buNbuN			Josselin de Jong 1987	179