分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 177條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OC | Mussau OC Papua New Guinea [emi] | a-anasa | warm, hot; to heat (as water) | 熱的,熱的;加熱(如水) | pa-panas [PCEMP] | panas₁ | Blust 1984 | 1 | ||
ai- | reciprocal or collective action (possibly fossilized in #ai-obi 'fight', #ai-ora 'copulate') | 互惠或集體行動(可能在“愛-奧比-戰鬥”、“愛-奧拉-交媾”中形成化石) | paRi- [PEMP] | Blust 1984 | 2 | |||||
ai aloalo | rudder of a boat | 船的舵 | palo₁ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 3 | |||||
ainao | steal | 偷 | painako [POC] | Cakaw | Blust 1984 | 4 | ||||
ai ra-ramut-i | lime spatula | 石灰鏟 | d(r)amut [POC] | Blust 1984 | 5 | |||||
aiu (〈Hap.) | coconut crab, Birgus sp. | 椰子蟹,■sp。 | qayuyu [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 6 | |||||
ale | house | 房子 | pale [POC] | balay | Blust 1984 | 7 | ||||
aliena | centipede | 蜈蚣 | qalipan [PCEMP] | qalu-Sipan | Blust 1984 | 8 | ||||
alo | to steer | 駕駛 | palo₁ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 9 | |||||
alo- | neck | 脖子 | kalo [POC] | Blust 1984 | 10 | |||||
alo | kind of tree the wood of which is used for firewood, and was traditionally used to make fireplows | 一種樹,其木材用作木柴,傳統上用於製造壁爐 | qalo₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 11 | |||||
alo- | neck | 脖子 | kadro [POC] | Blust 1984 | 12 | |||||
ane | termite, white ant | 白蟻,白蟻 | ane [POC] | aNay | Blust 1984 | 13 | ||||
apae | strong wind, storm wind | 強風,暴風 | habaRat [PMP] | SabaRat | Blust 1984 | 14 | ||||
arana | littoral pandanus the leaves of which are used in plaiting mats and baskets | 沿海的大熊貓,其葉子用於編織墊子和籃子 | padran [POC] | paŋudaN | Blust 1984 | 15 | ||||
arita | the putty nut: Parinarium laurinum | 油灰螺母:月桂皮 | qarita [POC] | Blust 1984 | 16 | |||||
aroa | cuscus, phalanger | 陰莖尖 | kadoRa [POC] | kandoRa | Blust 1984 | 17 | ||||
asaŋ-e | inner gills (〈 pre-Mussau *asaŋa-i 'gills of') | 內鰓(
| ||||||||
asiŋe | sneeze | 打噴嚏 | 噪聲 | Blust 1984 | 19 | |||||
asu | smoke | 煙 | qasu₃ [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 20 | |||||
asu | smoke | 煙 | kasu [POC] | Blust 1984 | 21 | |||||
ata | four | 四 | pat [PEMP] | Sepat | Blust 1984 | 22 | ||||
atama-na | its door (opening) | 門(開) | kataman [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 23 | |||||
atea | liver | 肝臟 | qatay-an [PMP] | qaCay | Blust 1984 | 24 | ||||
atu | to plait (mats, baskets) | 編結(墊子、籃子) | patuR [POC] | batuR₁ | Blust 1984 | 25 | ||||
atu | stone | 石 | patu [POC] | batux | Blust 1984 | 26 | ||||
au | ash | 灰 | qapu [POC] | qabu | Blust 1984 | 27 | ||||
baio | shark | 鯊魚 | bakewak [POC] | Blust 1984 | 28 | |||||
bala-bala | fence | 柵欄 | bala₄ [POC] | bala₂ | Blust 1984 | 29 | ||||
bala-bala | fence | 柵欄 | baRa [POC] | baRa₂ | Blust 1984 | 30 | ||||
bala-bala | fence | 柵欄 | bara₄ [POC] | bara₁ | Blust 1984 | 31 | ||||
balai | fish sp. | 魚苗。 | balai₁ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 32 | |||||
bao | short | 短的 | papaq₃ [POC] | babaq₁ | Blust 1984 | 33 | ||||
bao | carry pick-a-back (NG initial) | 進位回比特(NG首字母) | papa₁ [POC] | baba₁ | Blust 1984 | 34 | ||||
bito- | navel | 肚臍 | bito [POC] | Blust 1984 | 35 | |||||
ea | where? | 在哪里? | pea [POC] | Blust 1984 | 36 | |||||
e mate la | he is dead | 他死了 | mate [POC] | aCay | Blust 1984 | 37 | ||||
ga-isa | how much?, how many? | 多少錢?,多少? | ga-pica [POC] | pijax | Blust 1984 | 38 | ||||
ga-lima-ŋa-ulu | fifty | 五十 | lima ŋa puluq [PMP] | lima | Blust 1984 | 39 | ||||
ga-onomo-ŋa-ulu | sixty | 六十 | onom ŋa puluq [POC] | enem | Blust 1984 | 40 | ||||
gom-gom | to eat, swallow | 吃,吞 | gomuR [POC] | kemuR | Blust 1984 | 41 | ||||
-gu | 1sg possessive suffix; my | 1sg所有格尾碼;my | -gu [POC] | -ku | Blust 1984 | 42 | ||||
ia | 3sg. | 3毫克。 | ia₁ [PAN] | Blust 1984 | 43 | |||||
ila | they, them | 他們,他們 | ira [PEMP] | ida | Blust 1984 | 44 | ||||
inana | food | 食物 | k〈in〉an [POC] | kaen | Blust 1984 | 45 | ||||
io | 2sg. independent subject pronoun | 2毫克。獨立主語代詞 | iko [POC] | kaSu | Blust 1984 | 46 | ||||
ita | we (plural incl.) | 我們(包括複數) | k-ita [PAN] | ita₁ | Blust 1984 | 47 | ||||
itu | seven | 七 | pitu₁ [PAN] | pitu | Blust 1984 | 48 | ||||
kalaa | to crawl | 爬行 | kaRaka [POC] | Blust 1984 | 49 | |||||
kala-ka-laŋi-na | near | 近的 | raŋi [POC] | daŋi | Blust 1984 | 50 | ||||
kala-kalaŋi-na | near | 近的 | karaŋi [POC] | Blust 1984 | 51 | |||||
kalasi | to peel, as yams | 削皮,如山藥 | karasi [POC] | Blust 1984 | 52 | |||||
kalo-kalo-a | to scratch | 刮擦 | kaRo [POC] | kaRaw₁ | Blust 1984 | 53 | ||||
kanusu | to spit | 吐痰 | kanus [PEMP] | Blust 1984 | 54 | |||||
kanusu | to spit | 吐痰 | kanisu [PEMP] | Blust 1984 | 55 | |||||
kasu mai | Come here! (= ‘walk hither’) | 過來!(‘走到這裏’) | mai [POC] | ai₃ | Blust 1984 | 56 | ||||
kaubebe | butterfly | 蝴蝶 | kaubebe [POC] | Blust 1984 | 57 | |||||
kauru | kind of large bamboo, used in making combs | 一種大竹子,用來做梳子 | kauru [POC] | Blust 1984 | 58 | |||||
kaviu | the Malay apple, Syzygium samarangense | 馬來蘋果 | kapiku [POC] | Blust 1984 | 59 | |||||
ki-kiau | large mound-building bird, Megapodius | 大型築巢鳥 | kikau [POC] | Blust 1984 | 60 | |||||
ki-kiau | large mound-building bird, Megapodius | 大型築巢鳥 | kipau [POC] | Blust 1984 | 61 | |||||
kila | to know (people), be acquainted with | 認識(人),熟悉 | kilala [PAN] | Blust 1984 | 62 | |||||
koi-koi | coconut shell; canoe bailer of same | 椰子殼 | koi [POC] | Blust 1984 | 63 | |||||
koron-ana | false; lie | 謊言 | koron [POC] | Blust 1984 | 64 | |||||
laa | go, walk | 走吧,走吧 | rakat [PAN] | Blust 1984 | 65 | |||||
laa | branch | 分支 | raqan [POC] | daqan | Blust 1984 | 66 | ||||
laa-ŋ-ai | branch of a tree | 樹枝 | raqan kayu [POC] | daqan | Blust 1984 | 67 | ||||
lae | hinterland, interior | 內地 | raya [POC] | daya | Blust 1984 | 68 | ||||
laia | ginger | 生薑 | laqia [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 69 | |||||
laka | round carrying basket placed on the head | 放在頭上的圓形提籃 | laka₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 70 | |||||
laŋo | housefly | 家蠅 | laŋo [POC] | laŋaw | Blust 1984 | 71 | ||||
laso | testicles | 睾丸 | lasoR [POC] | laseR | Blust 1984 | 72 | ||||
lima | five | 五 | lima [PAN] | Blust 1984 | 73 | |||||
lisa | head louse, hair louse | 頭蝨,毛虱 | lisa [POC] | liseqeS | Blust 1984 | 74 | ||||
loo-loo | to fly | 飛翔 | Ropo-Ropok [POC] | Rebek | Blust 1984 | 75 | ||||
lua | two | 二 | rua [POC] | duSa | Blust 1984 | 76 | ||||
lue-ki | to vomit | 嘔吐 | lua-ki [POC] | luaq | Blust 1984 | 77 | ||||
-m | 2sg. possessor, your | 2毫克。擁有者,你的 | -mu [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 78 | |||||
ma- | (fossilized in e.g. #ma-matautu ‘afraid’) | (例如,馬·馬塔圖的“恐懼”化石) | ma-₁ [PAN] | Blust 1984 | 79 | |||||
mai | to come | 即將到來 | mai [POC] | ai₃ | Blust 1984 | 80 | ||||
ma-matautu | afraid | 害怕的 | matakut [POC] | takut | Blust 1984 | 81 | ||||
mao | to heal, as a wound | 癒合,如傷口 | mapo [POC] | Blust 1984 | 82 | |||||
masau | far | 遠的 | masauq [POC] | zauq | Blust 1984 | 83 | ||||
masini | salty | 鹹鹹的 | maqasin [PCEMP] | qasiN | Blust 1984 | 84 | ||||
mata | eye, face; blade; source; sucker of plant | 眼睛,臉;葉片;來源;植物的吸盤 | mata [PMP] | maCa | Blust 1984 | 85 | ||||
mata kaala | sucker of the #kaala taro | 卡拉芋頭的吸盤 | mata [PMP] | maCa | Blust 1984 | 86 | ||||
mata kereŋana | sharp edge | 銳邊 | mata [PMP] | maCa | Blust 1984 | 87 | ||||
mata-ŋ-asi | sucker of the #asi taro | 阿西芋頭的吸盤 | mata [PMP] | maCa | Blust 1984 | 88 | ||||
mata-ŋ-ateio | source of a river (‘eye of water’) | 河源(“水眼”) | mata [PMP] | maCa | Blust 1984 | 89 | ||||
mata ulaula | spring, place where water bubbles up | 泉水,水泡的地方 | mata ni waiR [POC] | maCa | Blust 1984 | 90 | ||||
mata utu | pride | 驕傲 | mata [PMP] | maCa | Blust 1984 | 91 | ||||
mate | dead, die | 死,死 | mate [POC] | aCay | Blust 1984 | 92 | ||||
mati | low tide; dry reef | 低潮;幹礁 | maqati [POC] | qaCi | Blust 1984 | 93 | ||||
mau | to stink | 發臭 | mapu₂ [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 94 | |||||
mona | pounded taro with coconut milk | 椰汁芋頭 | moñak₁ [POC] | moñak | Blust 1984 | 95 | ||||
mua | bow of a boat | 船首 | muqa [POC] | Blust 1984 | 96 | |||||
nama-nama | to eat, chew | 吃,嚼 | ñaman [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 97 | |||||
natu | tall latex-yielding tree with large edible sweet green fruit (seeds black on the outside, but white on the inside) | ñatuq [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 98 | ||||||
natu- | child | 小孩 | natu [PEMP] | Blust 1984 | 99 | |||||
niu | coconut tree | 椰子樹 | niuR [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 100 | |||||
nusa | small squid | 小烏賊 | nusa₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 101 | |||||
ŋoo | to snore | 打鼾 | ŋoRo [POC] | Blust 1984 | 102 | |||||
ŋusu | nose | 鼻子 | ŋusuq [PAN] | Blust 1984 | 103 | |||||
oa | root | 根 | wakaR [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 104 | |||||
(o)nomo | six | 六 | onom [POC] | enem | Blust 1984 | 105 | ||||
onu | sea turtle | 海龜 | poñu [POC] | peñu | Blust 1984 | 106 | ||||
otolu | egg | 雞蛋 | qatoluR [POC] | qateluR | Blust 1984 | 107 | ||||
otou | a cycad: Cycas rumphii | 蘇鐵:蘇鐵 | patuRu [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 108 | |||||
ou-na | new | 新的 | baqoRu [PEMP] | baqeRuh | Blust 1984 | 109 | ||||
pa-le | sail | 帆 | pa-layaR [PCEMP] | layaR | Blust 1984 | 110 | ||||
patu | joint (of elbow, knee); node (of sugarcane, etc.) | 關節(肘、膝);節(甘蔗等) | patu₁ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 111 | |||||
patu | joint, node | 接頭,節點 | pwatu [POC] | Blust 1984 | 112 | |||||
patu keke | knee | 膝 | pwatu [POC] | Blust 1984 | 113 | |||||
patu nima | elbow | 肘部 | pwatu [POC] | Blust 1984 | 114 | |||||
patu tou | node of sugarcane stalk | 甘蔗莖節 | pwatu [POC] | Blust 1984 | 115 | |||||
pisi | fart, break wind | 放屁,破風 | pisi₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 116 | |||||
poi | smell | 氣味 | boi₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 117 | |||||
poŋa-mati | coral reef | 珊瑚礁 | maqati [POC] | qaCi | Blust 1984 | 118 | ||||
poposo-a | to squeeze with the hand | 用手擠 | popos [POC] | pespes | Blust 1984 | 119 | ||||
posala | to slap someone | 打某人 | pwasa(r,R [POC] | Blust 1984 | 120 | |||||
posala-i | to slap | 打 | pwajaR [POC] | Blust 1984 | 121 | |||||
poso | to hold, squeeze in the hand | 握,握 | poso [POC] | Blust 1984 | 122 | |||||
pou-(ŋ alo) | back of head (#alo = ‘neck’) | 後腦勺(#alo=頸部) | pwau [POC] | Blust 1984 | 123 | |||||
pua | flower, blossom | 花,花 | bua₃ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 124 | |||||
puli | to roll something | 滾動某物 | puri [POC] | Blust 1984 | 125 | |||||
rae | blood | 血 | draRaq [POC] | daRaq | Blust 1984 | 126 | ||||
rae-rae-na | red | 紅色 | draRaq [POC] | daRaq | Blust 1984 | 127 | ||||
raraŋa | kind of sea urchin | 一種海膽 | salaŋ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 128 | |||||
raum | needle | 針 | saRum [POC] | zaRum | Blust 1984 | 129 | ||||
raura | frigate bird | 護衛艦鳥 | (dr,d)aula [POC] | Blust 1984 | 130 | |||||
ropi | to drink | 喝 | sosop-i [POC] | sepsep | Blust 1984 | 131 | ||||
rop-i (〈 rorop-i) | to drink | 喝 | sosop [POC] | sepsep | Blust 1984 | 132 | ||||
saa | what? | 什麼? | sapa [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 133 | |||||
sai-ki | to sew, of clothes | 縫衣服 | saqit [POC] | zaqit | Blust 1984 | 134 | ||||
salana | path, way, road | 路,路,路 | jalan [POC] | zalan | Blust 1984 | 135 | ||||
sali-i | husking of coconuts | 椰子皮 | saRi [POC] | Blust 1984 | 136 | |||||
samana | outrigger float | 支腿浮動 | saman [POC] | saRman | Blust 1984 | 137 | ||||
saŋa-saŋa-na | fork of a branch | 分叉 | saŋa₁ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 138 | |||||
sa-ŋa-ulu | ten | 十 | sa-ŋa-puluq [PMP] | puluq | Blust 1984 | 139 | ||||
sa-ŋa-ulu | ten | 十 | ŋa [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 140 | |||||
sau-rorom | dark | 黑暗的 | rodrom₁ [POC] | demdem₂ | Blust 1984 | 141 | ||||
sio | down | 向下 | sipo [POC] | Blust 1984 | 142 | |||||
soa(soa) | to shoot (with an arrow), stab | 射箭 | soka [POC] | Blust 1984 | 143 | |||||
so-kiki | kingfisher | 翠鳥 | kiki₁ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 144 | |||||
sui | to sew (of mats, thatch, etc.) | 縫(指墊子、茅草等) | suksuk-i [PMP] | suksuk | Blust 1984 | 145 | ||||
ta | preposition: for (benefactive) | 介詞:for(benefactive) | ta₁ [PCEMP] | Blust 1984 | 146 | |||||
taliŋa- | ear | 耳朵 | taliŋa [POC] | Caliŋa | Blust 1984 | 147 | ||||
tama- | father | 父親 | t-amax [PMP] | amax | Blust 1984 | 148 | ||||
tamanu | kind of large-leafed Calophyllum found in the interior (cp. #ŋitau 'Calophyllum of the shore') | tamanu [POC] | Blust 1984 | 149 | ||||||
taon | tree with sweet fruit: Pometia pinnata | 結甜果的樹:羽狀柚 | tawan [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 150 | |||||
tara | to look | 看 | tadra [POC] | Blust 1984 | 151 | |||||
taumata | person, human being | 人,人 | tau-mata [PMP] | Cau | Blust 1984 | 152 | ||||
toka | to sit | 坐 | toka₃ [POC] | tekas | Blust 1984 | 153 | ||||
toka | to sit | 坐 | toka₁ [POC] | teka₁ | Blust 1984 | 154 | ||||
toka | to sit | 坐 | toka₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 155 | |||||
toka-toka | to reside, live in a place | 居住 | toka₁ [POC] | teka₁ | Blust 1984 | 156 | ||||
toka-toka | to reside, live in a place | 居住 | toka₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 157 | |||||
tolu | three | 三 | tolu [PEMP] | telu | Blust 1984 | 158 | ||||
toŋo | mangrove sp. with edible fruit | 食用水果紅樹林 | teŋeR [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 159 | |||||
tou | sugarcane | 甘蔗 | na topu [POC] | tebuS | Blust 1984 | 160 | ||||
tue- | older same-sex sibling | 年長的同性兄弟姐妹 | tuRa- [POC] | Blust 1984 | 161 | |||||
tuku-na | short in length or height | 長度或高度短 | tuku₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 162 | |||||
tu-tulu | housepost | 郵政總局 | turus [POC] | Blust 1984 | 163 | |||||
tu-tulu | housepost | 郵政總局 | tuRu₂ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 164 | |||||
ualu | eight | 八 | walu [PAN] | Blust 1984 | 165 | |||||
uena | casting net | 撒網 | kupwena [POC] | Blust 1984 | 166 | |||||
ueta | vein, vessel; tendon | 靜脈、血管、肌腱 | uRat [POC] | huRaC | Blust 1984 | 167 | ||||
uita | octopus | 章魚 | kuRita [PMP] | guRiCa | Blust 1984 | 168 | ||||
ulana | moon | 月亮 | pulan₃ [POC] | bulaN | Blust 1984 | 169 | ||||
ulaŋa | shrimp, lobster | 蝦,龍蝦 | quraŋ [POC] | qudaŋ | Blust 1984 | 170 | ||||
ula-ula | effervesce, bubble up | 冒泡 | puraq puraq [POC] | budaq₁ | Blust 1984 | 171 | ||||
ulu | breadfruit | 麵包果 | kuluR [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 172 | |||||
uou(na) | giant black rock cod | 巨大的黑岩鱈魚 | kuRapu [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 173 | |||||
uri | banana | 香蕉 | pudi [POC] | punti₁ | Blust 1984 | 174 | ||||
uso-uso-ana | white | 白色 | puso₁ [POC] | Blust 1984 | 175 | |||||
u-sulu | coconut leaf torch | 椰葉火炬 | suluq [PMP] | Blust 1984 | 176 | |||||
utana | garden | 花園 | qutan [PMP] | quCaN | Blust 1984 | 177 |