南島語詞彙查詢·古音小鏡

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分區	語言點 _{分區-位置-ISO名}	詞 _144條	英義	漢義 _機翻	同源詞	類組	備註	方言	文獻出處	序
WMP	Minangkabau WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [min]	adat laŋkah	extra fee for marrying a younger sister before the elder has been married off	大姐出嫁前娶小妹的額外費用	laŋkaq₁ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	1
		amak	yes; very well; alright	是的；很好；好的			噪聲		Wilkinson 1959	2
		ambat	to obstruct	妨礙	qambat [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	3
		ambun	dew	露水	ambun [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	4
		ampas	dashing down	沖下			噪聲		Wilkinson 1959	5
		andas	base for working on; surface support; anvil, as used by goldsmiths	工作底座；表面支撐；鐵砧，金匠用			噪聲		Wilkinson 1959	6
		andoŋ	ancestor; grandfather	祖先；祖父	anduŋ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	7
		atah	rice-chaff	米糠	ataq [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	8
		ayam	to plait	編結	ayam [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	9
		babal	dull-witted	愚鈍的	balbal₂ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	10
		bagak	bold, undaunted	勇敢，無畏	bagak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	11
		baku	coagulation (of a liquid that has become viscous or solid)	凝固(指變粘或固體的液體)	baku [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	12
		balah	split, divide	分開，分開	balaq [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	13
		baŋar	temporary dullness of hearing, e.g. after much diving or a stiff dose of quinine	暫時性聽力遲鈍，如在大量潛水或服了大量奎寧後	beŋeR [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	14
		baŋis	cruel, hard	殘酷，殘酷	baŋis [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	15
		basin	sneezing	打噴嚏	buresin [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	16
		bateh	parched rice	幹米	beRtiq [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	17
		bilalaŋ	grasshopper; cricket; mantis	蚱蜢；蟋蟀；螳螂	bilalaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	18
		b-inuaŋ	big, heavily built (of carabaos and deer)	大而結實的(由卡拉寶和鹿組成)	qiNuaŋ [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	19
		biruaŋ	the Malayan honey bear: Ursus malayanus	馬來蜜熊：馬來熊	biRuaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	20
		bubun-bubun	fontanelle	囟門	bubun bubun [PWMP]	buNbuN			Wilkinson 1959	21
		bulalai	proboscis	長鼻			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	22
		busu	youngest child in family	家中最小的孩子			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	23
		busuəŋ	swollen; belligerent attitude (tabooed behavior toward the guardian of customary law)	膨脹的；好戰的態度(對習慣法監護人的禁忌行為)	busuŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	24
		cacak	common house lizard	普通家蜥	cekcek [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	25
		cirit	diarrhoea	腹瀉	cirit [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	26
		cirit	looseness of the bowels; diarrhoea	腹瀉	ciderit [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	27
		cucup	suck (e.g. the blood from a wound)	吸(如傷口的血)	cupcup [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	28
		dalam tian	pregnant	懷孕的	tian [PMP]	tiaN			Wilkinson 1959	29
		datu	title for a native medical practitioner; clever, learned	本地醫生的頭銜；聰明的、有學問的	datu [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	30
		datu-aʔ	title for administrators of customary law; term of address to an elder; grandfather (van der Toorn 1891)		datu [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	31
		diri	person, individual	個人			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	32
		duo	two	二	duha [PMP]	duSa			Wilkinson 1959	33
		endah	fine; handsome	好的；英俊的			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	34
		eŋék	crying of a child	孩子的哭聲	eŋik [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	35
		eŋkaŋ	walking with legs wide astretch	雙腿伸直行走	eŋkaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	36
		éŋkaŋ	walking with legs wide astretch	雙腿伸直行走	iŋkaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	37
		gagar	brave, plucky, gallant	勇敢，勇敢，勇敢	gagar [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	38
		garaŋ bəkərja	a great worker	偉大的工人	garaŋ₁ [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	39
		garaŋ makan	a big eater	食量大的人	garaŋ₁ [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	40
		garis	to touch or pat, as a hint; to wink	撫摸或輕拍，作為暗示；使眼色	garis [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	41
		(h)antak	ramming down; tapping with the forepart of the foot, the heel remaining stationary	夯實；用腳的前部敲擊，腳後跟保持靜止	qantak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	42
		hantimun	cucumber	黃瓜	qatimun [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	43
		(h)aŋap	gasp	喘息	qaŋab [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	44
		(h)aŋap	gasp	喘息	qaŋap [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	45
		(h)aru	a tree: Casuarina equisetifolia	一棵樹：木麻黃	qaRuhu [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	46
		indu	mother	母親	indu [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	47
		injak	step, tread	踏步，踏步	inzak [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	48
		injak-injak	pedals, stirrups	踏板、馬鐙	inzak [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	49
		jariaŋau	the sweet flag, Acorus calamus. A medicinal plant much used as a family remedy for children's complaints		zariaŋaw [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	50
		jijir	grinning, showing the teeth	露齒而笑	zizir [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	51
		jilataŋ	stinging nettle: Laportea spp.	刺蕁麻。	zilateŋ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	52
		jujut	picking fibrous stuff, e.g. oakum	採摘纖維資料，如麻絮	zutzut [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	53
		ka-aŋin-an	to have suffered from the wind, be under the influence of the wind	受風的影響	ka-haŋin-an [PWMP]	haŋin			Wilkinson 1959	54
		kabat	binding round; band; wrapper; circlet	包紮圈	kabat₁ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	55
		kabat	binding round; band; wrapper; circlet	包紮圈	kabej [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	56
		kaka-Ɂ	older sister (in some places also older brother); term of address used with the wife of an older brother or for women who the speaker regards as older than himself		kaka₂ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	57
		kakap	to grasp	抓住	kepkep [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	58
		k〈al〉iŋkiŋ	little finger	小指	k〈al〉iŋkiŋ [PWMP]	kiŋkiŋ₃			Wilkinson 1959	59
		ka-pataŋ	yesterday (cp. #pataŋ ‘evening’)	昨天(晚上)	ka-₁ [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	60
		keléntaŋ, kelintaŋ	harmonica with keys of bell-metal	金屬喇叭口琴	kulintaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	61
		kelikéh	papaya	番木瓜	kalikiq [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	62
		kota	a defended village or a village generally	保衛的村莊或一般的村莊			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	63
		k-udi-an	afterwards	之後	ka-udehi-an [PWMP]	udehi			Wilkinson 1959	64
kuliliŋ	situation around	周圍的情況	kuliliŋ [PMP]	kuliliŋ₁			Wilkinson 1959	65
lagak	talk big, boast (Also #Balinese #laŋgak 'proud, vain, conceited')	大談大話，誇耀(還有巴厘人的驕傲、虛榮、自負)			根		Wilkinson 1959	66
lampus	through and through	貫穿始終	la(m)pus₂ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	67
lapak	to fall with a thud, of fruit dropping continuously	砰的一聲倒下，果實不斷地落下	lapak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	68
lapas	after; subsequent to	之後	lapas [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	69
latiŋ	to spring back, of an elastic cord or rod	彈回，彈回	latiŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	70
léwaŋ	gate	大門	liwaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	71
liku	bend; angle of road; turning	彎道	liku₂ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	72
lombar	pay out rope in working a vessel	在船上放繩	lu(m)baR [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	73
lumboŋ	rice barn, granary	糧倉	lumbuŋ₂ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	74
lunaw	slimy mud at the bottom of a sea or river	海底或河底的粘泥	lunaw [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	75
ma-uduah-kan	place a taboo sign as proof of ownership (usually accompanied by a spoken formula intended to bring sickness or misfortune to anyone who steals what is so marked)		uduq₂ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	76
mə-lasaŋ	to sit astride on anything; to handle roughly (fig.)	跨坐在任何東西上；粗暴地處理(圖)	lasaŋ₂ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	77
mə-lombar	pay out rope in working a vessel	在船上放繩	lumbaR [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	78
mem-bébék	to bleat	叫聲			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	79
mem-bubus	to swarm (of flying ants)	成群結隊	busbus [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	80
məŋ-garus	to calender (cloth)	壓延機(布)	garus [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	81
meŋ-injak	to step, tread	踏	maŋ-inzak [PWMP]	inzak			Wilkinson 1959	82
m-utah	to vomit	嘔吐	um-utaq [PAN]	utaq			Wilkinson 1959	83
ñamur	dewdrop	露珠	ñamuR [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	84
nunaŋ	tree with fruit producing a sticky sap used as gum	一種結有果實的樹，樹液粘稠，用作樹膠	hanunaŋ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	85
nunaŋ	tree with fruit producing a sticky sap used as gum	一種結有果實的樹，樹液粘稠，用作樹膠	qaNuNaŋ [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	86
nunaŋ	tree with fruit producing a sticky sap used as gum	一種結有果實的樹，樹液粘稠，用作樹膠	quNuNaŋ [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	87
ŋaŋap	snap at flies, of a dog	咬蒼蠅，咬狗的	ŋabŋab [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	88
ŋaŋap	to snap at flies, of a dog	咬蒼蠅			根		Wilkinson 1959	89
ŋéak	whine or cry complainingly -- of a very young child	抱怨或抱怨地哭--一個很小的孩子	ŋiak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	90
ŋéŋék	to fret, of little children, whine continuously	煩躁，對小孩子，不斷地抱怨	ŋikŋik [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	91
padi mə-ŋandoŋ	rice in the ear	稻穗	kanduŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	92
pagu	the upper and more solid shelf over the kitchen fire (the lower light rack being #salaian)	廚房爐火上方更結實的架子(下方的燈架是薩拉安式的)	pagu [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	93
palak	feel hot; #palak hati dan I am annoyed	感覺很熱；帕拉克哈蒂丹我很生氣	palak [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	94
pandoŋ	hut in rice fields	稻田小屋	pa(n)duŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	95
paŋat	stuffing fish or flesh and stewing it in a rich spicy sauce	把魚或肉塞進濃辣醬裏燉	paŋat [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	96
paŋat	stuffing (fish or flesh) and stewing it in a rich, spicy sauce	把(魚或肉)塞進濃烈的辣醬裏燉			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	97
paŋgak	pride oneself on anything; swagger	自傲			根		Wilkinson 1959	98
pe-lindis	roller (for smoothing soil)	壓路機(用於平整土壤)	li(n)dis [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	99
ra(n)sam	forest fern: Gleichenia linearis, of which some parts are like whalebone and make Malay pens	林蕨：■，其中有些部分像鯨骨和馬來筆	aResam [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	100
ra(n)sam	a fern: Gleichenia linearis	一種蕨類植物：■	qaRsam [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	101
raŋkaŋ	a forked branch	分叉的樹枝	raŋkaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	102
ratas	severing with a slit	割裂	Ratas₁ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	103
rumah belah bumboŋ	house with a broken or tiered pattern of roof	屋頂破損或分層的房子	bubuŋ₁ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	104
rumbio	sago palm	西米棕櫚	Rumbia [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	105
sakaŋ	crossbar	橫杆	sekaŋ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	106
salam	immersing oneself in water; diving	潛水	salem [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	107
samak	scrub, undergrowth	灌木叢	samek [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	108
sanda	pledge, pawn	當押			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	109
sandat	narrow, confined, squeezed	狹窄、狹窄、擠壓	sa(n)det [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	110
saŋlar ~ salar	broiling	燒烤	saŋelaR [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	111
sapaŋ	a low thorny tree with yellow flowers: Caesalpinia sappan; it produces sappan wood which is cut to pieces and boiled to produce a red dye		sapaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	112
saraw	ill-starred, unlucky, accursed	星光黯淡，不幸，詛咒	saraw [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	113
sibak	to part, to divide	分開，分開	sibak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	114
simbur	throwing water into the air so that it may fall in drops	把水拋向空中，使其滴落	simbuR [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	115
simpaŋ	branching off; turning off at an angle (of crossroads branching off in three, four, five or six directions; fig., of a man controverting another’s words)		simpaŋ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	116
sintak	to jerk	抽搐	sintak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	117
siŋar	ray of light; gleam; radiance	光線；閃光；光輝	siŋaR [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	118
si-ŋiaŋ-ŋiaŋ	whining ghosts of unwanted children, taking the form of frogs	不想要孩子的鬼魂，以青蛙的形式	ŋiaŋ [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	119
si-padas	gambier	甘比亞	hapejes [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	120
sirah	red	紅色	siRaq [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	121
soŋgak	handsome, showy	英俊，豔麗			根		Wilkinson 1959	122
suligi	wooden dart or javelin	木鏢或標槍			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	123
suyok	projecting part of the roof at the narrower ends of a Malay house	馬來人房屋較窄端的屋頂突出部分	suy(e)quk [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	124
talas	a cultivated yam, Colocasia antiquorum	栽培山藥	tales [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	125
tambal	to patch; to paste on; to plaster; to overlay	修補；粘貼；塗抹；覆蓋	tambal₁ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	126
tanun	weaving	編織	tenun [PAN]				Wilkinson 1959	127
taŋgíri	Spanish mackerel: Scomberomorus (Cybium) spp.	西班牙鯖魚：■(■)spp。	taŋgiRi [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	128
tatau	bewildered, mazed	不知所措	tawtaw [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	129
tawai	to test; to put to the proof; to try the taste (of anything)	檢驗；證實；嘗試(任何事物的)味道	taway [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	130
tian	uterus	子宮	tian [PMP]	tiaN			Wilkinson 1959	131
tijak	stepping, treading	踏步	ti(n)zak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	132
tijak	stepping, treading	踏步	tinzak [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	133
tijak	stepping, treading	踏步			根		Wilkinson 1959	134
tiŋkah	to reply, of a person answering another; also of drum answering drum	回答，指一個人回答另一個人；也指接鼓			借詞		Wilkinson 1959	135
tiŋ-kuluk	headcloth worn by women; it is of the nature of a wrapper, and provides the long pendent ends that are seen hanging behind the large #payakombo headdress worn on gala occasions				借詞		Wilkinson 1959	136
tokok	to hammer	錘擊	tu(ŋ)kuk [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	137
tuhur	dried up and therefore shallow	乾涸，因而淺薄	tuquR [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	138
tukup	cover; lid; coverlet	蓋	tuŋkup [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	139
tumiʔ	heel	腳後跟	tumid [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	140
tunjok	index finger	食指	tuzuk [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	141
uduah	incantation; kind of basket with cooked rice, sugar and grated coconut, set in the field during rice-planting to guard against calamity		uduq₂ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	142
undoŋ-undoŋ	screen or veil thrown over the head as a protection against rain	把紗布或面紗披在頭上以防雨	uduŋ [PMP]				Wilkinson 1959	143
unjat	to start; to spring up with a start	開始	unzet [PWMP]				Wilkinson 1959	144