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Ibatan
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touch lightly onto the surface of something

輕觸某物表面denet [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

1
ahbeŋ

a small, stagnant pool, a hollow where water stays

一個小的,停滯的水池,一個水停留的洞lebeŋ₂ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

2
alipogpog

whirlwind

龍捲風qali-pugpug [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

3
amo

afraid

害怕的haq(e)muq [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

4
āmo

boss, lord, master

老大,老爺,老爺借詞

Maree and Tomas 2012

5
ananay

ouch! An exclamation of pain, esp. from a fall or cut

哎喲!痛苦的感歎,尤指從跌倒或割傷ananay₁ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

6
aŋaŋ

a burial urn used by the first inhabitants of the island prior to the 1680s; a large earthen jar for water, wine, etc.

aŋaŋ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

7
aŋay

someone comes, goes to do something

有人來,有人去做某事aŋay [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

8
aŋay-an

someone comes, goes someplace

有人來,有人去aŋay [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

9
aŋot

the odor, smell of something

某種東西的氣味haŋut [PAN]Saŋut

Maree and Tomas 2012

10
apātot

kind of hardwood tree with yellow fruit used as worm medicine, and leaves used as a poultice

一種硬木樹,果實黃色,用作蟲藥,葉子用作膏藥apatut [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

11
apin

a sleeping mat (woven of pandanus)

睡墊(用pandanus編織的)hapin [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

12
apis

the coconut bark where the leaves come out at the base of its fronds (can be used for straining, and wringing out coconut milk from grated coconut)

epis [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

13
apon

to roost at sunset (birds, chickens)

日落時棲息(鳥、雞)hápun [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

14
apon-an

the place where a bird normally

鳥通常棲息的地方hapun-an [PPH]hápun

Maree and Tomas 2012

15
asdep

delicious, tasty (of food or drink)

美味可口(指食物或飲料)sedep₂ [PWMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

16
asdo

a hiccup

打嗝sedu [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

17
atbay

to answer

回答tebáR [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

18
atobaŋ

line up something, esp. plants

排列一些東西,特別是植物atúbaŋ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

19
atoŋ

blow on a piece of burning wood to make it flame

在燃燒的木頭上吹氣使其燃燒hátuŋ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

20
ayos

current

現在的qaRus [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

21
badici

banyan tree: Ficus stipulosa

榕樹:托葉榕樹balítiq [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

22
bagot

pull up or out (hair, teeth, plants, nails, etc.)

拉起或拔出(頭髮、牙齒、植物、指甲等)bagut [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

23
baheŋ

black, dark in color

黑色,深色借詞

Maree and Tomas 2012

24
bahosa

eggplant: Solanum melongena

茄子:龍葵basula [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

25
bākes

a female crab

雌蟹bakes₂ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

26
baŋa

earthen cooking pot

陶鍋baŋaq₂ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

27
batoy

a line, row of something, esp. rocks; be lined up

排成一行的東西,尤指岩石;排成一行batuR₂ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

28
bayat

someone goes to meet someone; two people (may) meet together

有人去見某人;兩個人(可能)在一起baRat [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

29
bayoy

kind of tree with bark that can be stripped and used for straps of an #alat basket or for tying rice bundles

bayuR [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

30
bohod

borrow, lend

借,借bulud₁ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

31
boŋtot

stench (as of spoiled food)

惡臭(如變質的食物)buŋ(e)tút [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

32
botoh

a seed, grain

種子、穀物butequl [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

33
chipoho

kind of breadfruit tree: Artocarpus altilis

麵包樹的種類:■qatipulu [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

34
deŋdeŋ

to overcook food, esp. vegetables

烹調過度烹調食物,尤指蔬菜deŋdeŋ₁ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

35
desdes

to roll or rub together something between the palms of the hands

在手掌間滾動或摩擦某物desdes [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

36
dy-aken

1sg dative and emphatic possessive marker

1sg與格和強調所有格標記aken₁ [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

37
dy-amen

1pl ex dative and emphatic possessive marker

1pl前與格和強調所有格標記i-amen [PAN]amen

Maree and Tomas 2012

38
dy-aten

1pl in dative and emphatic possessive marker

與格和強調所有格標記中的1platen [PMP]iten

Maree and Tomas 2012

39
gamet

kind of brown seaweed with leaflets on both sides of the stem

一種褐色海藻,莖兩邊有小葉gamet [PWMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

40
gonay

the motion, movement of someone or something

運動某人或某物的運動gunay [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

41
goyod

a kind of green-skinned banana

一種綠皮香蕉guyud₁ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

42
habas

what is passed by (as by a person who is looking for something)

經過的東西(如尋找某物的人)labas [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

43
hanot

kind of tree used for posts; the thick inner fibrous bark of the #hanot tree that can be stripped by just pulling it off the tree (used for straps of #alat baskets, making rope, or for tying something, as rice bundles)

lánut [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

44
haŋhaŋ

two people (may) eat together, face to face

兩個人(五月)一起吃飯,面對面laŋlaŋ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

45
hobid

rope or string

繩子lúbid [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

46
h〈om〉abas

to pass by (object, day or time)

經過(物體、日期或時間)labas [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

47
i-bōnoŋ

to distribute something to someone

把東西分發給某人bunuŋ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

48
idap

a slice

一片hilap₃ [PPH]hilap

Maree and Tomas 2012

49
idap-en

to slice meat, cut into slices

把肉切成片hilap-en [PPH]hilap

Maree and Tomas 2012

50
i-kayat

climb up a tree, ladder, steep incline, etc. with something

用什麼東西爬上樹、梯子、陡坡等i-kayat [PPH]kayat

Maree and Tomas 2012

51
ipon

lobster, shrimp

龍蝦,蝦hípun₂ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

52
i-toboŋ

put something into a bamboo tube

把東西放進竹筒裏tubuŋ [PWMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

53
ka

2sg. nominative

2毫克。提名的ka₄ [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

54
kabatiti

a kind of luffa

一種絲瓜kabatíti [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

55
ka-baya-bayat-an

a meeting place

開會的地方baRat [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

56
kak

a crow

烏鴉kak [PAN]

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57
kamatis

a tomato

蕃茄借詞

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58
kamet

to grasp something with the tips of the fingers, especially cooked rice

用指尖抓住某物,尤指米飯kamet [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

59
kami

1pl. excl. nominative, we

1pl.不包括提名,我們k-ami [PAN]ami

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60
kamo

2pl. nominative, you all

2pl.提名,各位kamu₂ [PMP]amu

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61
ka-ŋína-en

to increase the price of

提高價格ŋina [PPH]

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62
kaŋkaŋ

eagle

kaŋkaŋ₄ [PWMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

63
ka-sabay

a companion in doing something side by side or together

並肩或一起做某事的同伴ka-sabáy [PPH]sabay₁

Maree and Tomas 2012

64
kataŋ-kataŋ

to drift at sea in a boat

在海上乘船漂流kataŋ-kataŋ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

65
katkat

to lift up, pick up (someone

扶起,扶起katkat₁ [PWMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

66
kaykay

a wooden rake made from a trunk of a shrub with splits on one end; to rake (leaves, etc.); to scratch up (as a chicken scratching in a pile of dry leaves or soil)

kaykáy [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

67
kimit

to blink (of the eye), to twinkle (of a star)

眨眼kimit [PPH]

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68
k〈in〉amatis-an

was lied to by someone

被人騙了借詞

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69
kolili

kind of fire saw

火鋸kulili [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

70
kotay

a tangerine tree or fruit: Citrus nobilis

橘子樹或橘子:金桔kutay [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

71
koyaw

a kind of fish resembling the threadfin

一種類似魚鰭的魚kuRaw [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

72
laŋ

only

只有laŋ [PPH]

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73
lesles

roll up the sleeves, pant legs, bags, etc.

卷起袖子、褲腿、袋子等。lesles₁ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

74
ma-bakes

a female, girl, woman

女的,女的,女的bakes₂ [PPH]

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75
machi-ananay

to cry out in pain

痛哭ananay₁ [PPH]

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76
machi-bayat

someone meets with someone

有人和某人見面baRat [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

77
machi-haŋhaŋ

someone eats with someone face-to-face

有人和人面對面吃飯laŋlaŋ [PPH]

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78
mag-gonay

to move oneself

移動自己gunay [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

79
mag-kamatis

to lie to someone

對某人撒謊借詞

Maree and Tomas 2012

80
mag-sabay

two boats go together

兩條船並駕齊驅sa(m)bay [PWMP]sabay₁

Maree and Tomas 2012

81
ma-hobid

make fiber, etc. into rope

把纖維等製成繩子lúbid [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

82
ma-kotay

to be plentiful, of tangerines

充足的橘子kutay [PPH]

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83
ma-maso

to roast over hot coals

在火炭上烤pásuq [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

84
ma-molas

someone harvests fruits or vegetables

有人收穫水果或蔬菜噪聲

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85
m-antad

something is easily seen, visible; someone or something is famous

某物容易看見,看得見;某人或某物出名aŋ(ə)tad [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

86
maŋ-aŋay

to go

外帶aŋay [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

87
ma-ŋareh

the cutting side of a blade is blunt, dull

刀刃的切削面是鈍的,鈍的ma-ŋazel [PWMP]ŋazel

Maree and Tomas 2012

88
maŋ-gonay

to move something (as a table)

移動某物(如桌子)gunay [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

89
maŋ-idap

to slice meat, cut into slices

把肉切成片maŋ-hilap [PPH]hilap

Maree and Tomas 2012

90
ma-ŋina

costly, expensive, valuable

昂貴,昂貴,有價值ŋina [PPH]

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91
maŋ-lāga

someone weaves something from weaving materials

有人用編織資料編織東西laja [PWMP]

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92
maŋ-li-lipot

a traitor

叛徒liput₂ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

93
maŋ-lipot

to betray

背叛liput₂ [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

94
maroŋgay

a kind of drumstick or horseradish tree with edible leaves, pods, and roots: Moringa oleifera

一種具有可食葉、莢和根的鼓槌或辣根樹:辣木maruŋgay [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

95
ma-sagsag

something is chopped up, meat is minced

有些東西被切碎了,肉被切碎了sagsag₂ [PWMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

96
ma-seksek

someone or something is tucked in the narrow space between two things

某人或某物被夾在兩件東西之間的狹窄空間裏ma-seksek [PWMP]seksek₁

Maree and Tomas 2012

97
matan

kind of fish resembling the squirrel fish, but with larger eyes and mouth

一種類似松鼠魚的魚,但眼睛和嘴巴較大mata-án [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

98
ma-temtem

burnt down to embers (as firewood)

燒成灰燼(如木柴)temtem [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

99
may-kakak

to caw like a crow

叫得像烏鴉kak [PAN]

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100
mayp-antad

someone or something becomes visible, especially that comes out or sticks out

某人或某物變得可見,特別是出來的或突出的aŋ(ə)tad [PPH]

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101
may-sagsag

someone chops up something, minces meat; someone chops up fallen branches in a field before burning

有人把東西剁碎,切碎肉;有人在燃燒前把地裏掉下來的樹枝剁碎sagsag₂ [PWMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

102
nákem

keep someone in mind, remember

記住一個人nákem [PPH]

Maree and Tomas 2012

103
ŋares

gums (of the teeth)

(牙齒的)牙齦ŋajes [PPH]

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104
ŋotŋot

bite and chew on a piece of fruit, corn, etc.

咬嚼水果、玉米等。ŋutŋut₄ [PMP]

Maree and Tomas 2012

105
oloŋ

the horns of an animal

動物的角uReŋ [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

106
om-ŋare-ŋareh

to blunt or dull a blade

使刀刃變鈍或變鈍ŋazel [PWMP]

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107
oteŋ

the tongue of the protruding part of the blade that forms part of the handle (of a tool or weapon)

借詞

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108
oteŋ

the tongue of the protruding part of the blade that forms part of the handle (of a knife, etc.)

刀柄(刀等)刀柄突出部分的舌頭借詞

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109
pa-

causative prefix

致使首碼pa-₂ [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

110
pa-habas-an

let something pass by

讓一些東西過去pa-labas-en [PPH]labas

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111
pa-seksek-en

someone inserts, tucks something in the narrow space between two things

有人在兩件東西之間的狹窄空間插入、塞進東西seksek₁ [PAN]

Maree and Tomas 2012

112
pātaw

a buoy, float, or any floating device

浮標、浮標或任何漂浮裝置patáw [PPH]

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113
patpat

slash down vegetation to clear the land

砍伐植被以清理土地patpat [PWMP]

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114
pay-bayat-an

an intersection, a place where two things meet

十字路口,兩樣東西交匯的地方baRat [PPH]

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115
piday

lame as a result of a birth defect or an injury

因出生缺陷或受傷而跛足piNay [PAN]

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116
p〈in〉a-

causative (perfective)

使役的(完全的)p〈in〉a- [PWMP]pa-₂

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117
piŋgan

a plate

盤子借詞

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118
pira

how much/how many?

多少/多少?pijax [PAN]

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119
pisñi

the cheeks of a person

人的臉頰pis(e)ŋí [PPH]

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120
pōdaw

pale, of a person’s complexion

臉色蒼白pudaw [PPH]

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121
podpod

to break off something (as shrub, broken teeth, etc.)

折斷某物(如灌木、折斷的牙齒等)pudpud [PPH]

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122
poŋan

a pillow

一個枕頭puŋan [PPH]

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123
pusin

to wean a child

斷奶pusiŋ [PPH]

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124
pusit

cuttlefish

烏賊pusít [PPH]

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125
rapoy-an

a stove, a tripod of three stones used for cooking

一個爐子,三塊石頭做的三腳架dapuR-an [PWMP]dapuR₁

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126
royoy

a coconut shell cup

椰子殼杯duyuR [PPH]

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127
sabhay

carry something, as a bag or sack suspended over the shoulder

扛東西,如掛在肩上的袋子或袋子sab(e)láy [PPH]

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128
saboŋ

bloom, blossom, flower

開花,開花,開花sabuŋ₂ [PPH]

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129
sadsad

to kick someone or something, of a person or animal

踢某人或某物,踢某人或動物sadsad [PPH]

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130
sago

sago palm tree: Cycas revoluta

西米棕櫚樹:蘇鐵sagu₁ [PMP]

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131
sakeb

be inverted, upside down (as a barrel), lie face down (person)

倒立,倒立(如桶),面朝下(人)sakeb [PPH]

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132
salōyot

okra plant with edible green pods and spinach-like leaves: Hibiscus esculentus, or Abelmoschus esculentus

salúyut [PPH]

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133
samsam

to seize something from someone

從某人手中奪走某物samsám [PPH]

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134
sapad

a hand of bananas

一手香蕉sápad [PPH]

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135
sapad-an

the place on the stem where the hands of bananas are separated

莖上香蕉手分開的地方sapád-an [PPH]sápad

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136
sa-syam

nine

siám [PPH]

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137
sawod

to repair a net

補網saud [PPH]

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138
saychid

refrain from doing something

不要做某事saR(e)ked [PPH]

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139
sima

barb of a spear, arrow or hook

矛、箭或鉤的倒鉤símaq [PPH]

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140
simsim

sample food or drink to test the quality or flavor of something

對食物或飲料取樣以檢驗某物的品質或味道simsím [PPH]

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141
sīpiŋ

two fruits or parts of the body conjoin, join together as one (esp. bananas)

兩個水果或身體的一部分連成一體(尤指香蕉)sípiŋ [PPH]

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142
s〈om〉do

to hiccup

打嗝sedu [PAN]

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143
sōŋ

canine tooth; tusk of an animal

犬齒;動物的獠牙sauŋ [PPH]

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144
ta

first person plural inclusive nominative pronoun

第一人稱複數包含主格代詞ta-₁ [PAN]

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145
ta

first person plural inclusive genitive or possessive pronoun

第一人稱複數包含的格或所有格代詞-ta [PAN]

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146
ta

because (marks the result proposition in result-reasons, as in ‘He passed &because& he studied’)

taq₁ [PPH]

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147
taba

fat of the body, substance from animals or plants used for cooking

身體的脂肪,用於烹飪的動物或植物的物質tabeq [PWMP]

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148
tabaŋ

bland, tasteless, lacking in salt

無味,無味,缺鹽taq(e)baŋ [PWMP]

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149
tabtab

to hack something with a bolo or axe

用原子筆或斧頭砍東西tabtab₁ [PWMP]

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150
takad

footprint, track

足跡,軌跡takad [PPH]

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151
taŋay

look up at something

抬頭看東西taŋay₁ [PPH]

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152
taŋgigi

a kind of fish resembling a barracuda

梭魚一種類似梭魚的魚taŋgiRi [PWMP]

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taŋhad

kind of sharp-bladed grass that grows in higher elevations

一種生長在高海拔地區的尖刃草taŋelaj [PMP]Caŋelaj

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taŋtaŋ

to hammer metal to flatten it (from the sound “tangtang” that is produced)

錘打金屬使之變平(從發出的“唐唐”聲)taŋtáŋ₁ [PPH]

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tapi

flat; to flatten something

使某物變平tapiq₁ [PPH]

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ta-taŋay

lie flat on the back

平躺taŋay₁ [PPH]

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tatos

coconut crab (lays its eggs in the sea)

椰子蟹(在海裏下蛋)tatus [PPH]

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tavayay

a common gourd, #upo: Lagenaria leucantha

普通葫蘆tabayaR [PPH]

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toboŋ

a section of a bamboo stem or a tube (a tube with a closed end was used for a lamp)

竹竿或竹筒的一部分(燈用的是封閉的管子)tubuŋ [PWMP]

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toboy

send someone on an errand

派人去辦事tubuy [PPH]

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toboy-en

a messenger, servant, someone sent to do an errand

使者、僕人、被派去辦事的人tubuy [PPH]

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togi

kind of small, thorny yam, about the size of a fist

一種小而多刺的山藥,有拳頭那麼大tugíq [PPH]

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tokod

a cane, walking stick

拐杖、拐杖tukud [PAN]

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tolem

a black mole on the skin

皮膚上的黑痣tudem [PPH]

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tonton

to lower something by rope down to some place

用繩子把某物放在某處tuntún [PPH]

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toroh

give something to someone

給某人一些東西tudul [PPH]

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torsi

to finger-wrestle someone

用手指摔跤借詞

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vila

sail of a boat

船帆bik(e)laj [PPH]

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yabnoy

kind of softwood fig tree with inedible fruit

一種軟木無花果樹,果實不可食用lab(e)nuR [PPH]

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y-aken

1sg topicalized nominative pronoun, fronted agent pronoun

1sg主題化主格代詞,前置代詞aken₁ [PAN]

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y-amen

1pl ex topicalized nominative pronoun, fronted agent pronoun

1pl前主題化主格代詞,前體代詞i-amen [PAN]amen

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yaŋaw

a new shoot of vines and creepers, as sweet potato, squash, beans, etc.

一種新的藤蔓植物,如甘薯、南瓜、豆類等。Raŋaw₁ [PPH]

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y-aten

1pl in topicalized nominative pronoun, fronted agent pronoun

主題化主格代詞、前體代詞中的1platen [PMP]iten

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yayaŋ

kind of large sea snail

一種大海螺RaRaŋ [PPH]

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