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分區 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 1691條 英義 漢義 機翻 同源詞 類組 備註 方言 文獻出處
WMP
Iban
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [iba]
abas

examination, reconnaissance; go and see, visit, examine, look into, hear a case

檢查、偵察;去看看、訪問、檢查、調查、審理案件噪聲

Richards 1981

1
abis

everyone, all, the whole, entirely; finished, used up

所有人,全部,全部,全部;完成,用完qabis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

2
abok

mess, shavings, sawdust, dust, padi bran

亂七八糟,刨花,鋸末,灰塵,帕迪麩皮qabuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

3
abu

dust, fine ash

灰塵、細灰qabu [PMP]

Richards 1981

4
abul

float; buoy; raft

浮標借詞

Richards 1981

5
abus

ashes

灰燼abus [PMP]

Richards 1981

6
acaŋ

domestic pigeon

家鴿acaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

7
acar

Indian spiced pickles of fruit or vegetable

印度水果或蔬菜調味泡菜借詞

Richards 1981

8
acok

thrust, pierce, poke

刺,刺,戳hacuk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

9
adai

born, be born, give birth; supply, provide; have, possess

出生,出生,出生;供給,供給;擁有,擁有wada-i [PWMP]wada

Richards 1981

10
adap

aspect, position; to face, seek an interview, go before, appear before, present oneself; on the side of, towards

qadep [PMP]

Richards 1981

11
adih

exclamation of pain or surprise

驚呼痛苦或驚訝ajiq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

12
adih ~ adoh

exclamation of pain or surprise

驚呼痛苦或驚訝偶然性

Richards 1981

13
adoh

exclamation of pain or surprise, #adih; cry to a child to sooth it

對痛苦或驚奇的感歎,向孩子哭訴以撫慰它aduq [PMP]

Richards 1981

14
adu

arbitrate, arrange, settle, adjust; complaint, appeal

仲裁、安排、解決、調整;申訴、上訴adu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

15
agam

consider, think, reckon that

想想,想想,想想agam [PWMP]

Richards 1981

16
agar-agar

jelly made from edible sea-weeds (Eucheuma, Gracilaria, Sphaerococcus, and other spp.) often colored and flavored with pandan (#kerupok)

借詞

Richards 1981

17
agas

large whitish sandfly that bites only at night

只在晚上咬人的白色大沙蠅借詞

Richards 1981

18
aiɁ chukaɁ

vinegar

借詞

Richards 1981

19
aiʔ niur

water from green nut

綠果水niuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

20
aiʔ raya

spring tides

大潮Raya [PAN]

Richards 1981

21
aiʔ tabar

fresh water

淡水tabaR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

22
aiʔ terejun

cataract

白內障借詞

Iban

Richards 1981

23
ajuh

term of address used between men (only intimates)

男人之間使用的稱呼語(僅限於親密的人)azuq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

24
akal

skill, craft, cunning, intelligence; deceive, delude

技巧,技巧,狡猾,聰明;欺騙,欺騙借詞

Richards 1981

25
akal

skill, craft, cunning, intelligence

技巧,技巧,狡猾,聰明借詞

Richards 1981

26
ak-an

distant cousin; polite form of address to a younger person

遠親;對年輕人禮貌的稱呼kam-anak-en [PWMP]aNak

Richards 1981

27
akar

creeper or anything used for binding or generally as a substitute for rotan (except in mat-making)

wakaR [PMP]

Richards 1981

28
aku

I, me, my, mine

一、我,我的,我的aku [PAN]

Richards 1981

29
alah

beaten, defeated; subdue, vanquish

擊敗,擊敗;征服,征服alaq₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

30
alah

beaten, defeated; subdue

擊敗alaq₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

31
alaŋ

beam

qalaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

32
alaŋ-alaŋ

insufficient, (do) half-heartedly

心不在焉alaŋ-alaŋ₁ [PWMP]alaŋ-alaŋ

Richards 1981

33
alih

change

改變aliq [PMP]

Richards 1981

34
alu

pestle of hard wood used to pound padi, etc.

用來搗帕迪等的硬木杵。qahelu [PMP]qaSelu

Richards 1981

35
alun

(of sea) swell, rollers, surge

(指海)湧浪、滾柱、浪湧qalun [PMP]

Richards 1981

36
alun-alun

waves or swell

波浪或湧浪qalun qalun [PWMP]qalun

Richards 1981

37
alur

(main) current of a river, hence the deep channel

(主要)河流的水流,囙此是深槽qaluR₂ [PMP]qaluR

Richards 1981

38
amal

practices for acquiring strength or beauty

獲得力量或美麗的實踐借詞

Richards 1981

39
amaŋ

menace, threaten, aim (weapon) at; (hence) test, try (someone)

威脅,威脅,瞄準(武器);(囙此)測試,嘗試(某人)amaŋ amaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

40
amat

true, real, certain, authentic

真實,真實,確定,真實amat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

41
ambat

lend a hand (to hold steady)

伸出手來(穩住)abat₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

42
ambat

intercept, (hence) stalk prey as a cat does; block, surround and catch

攔截(囙此)像貓一樣跟蹤獵物;攔截、包圍和捕獲qambat [PMP]

Richards 1981

43
ambat

go to meet

去見見噪聲

Richards 1981

44
ambat

go to meet

去見見噪聲

Richards 1981

45
ambih

finished

完成qabiq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

46
ambin

large wide basket with strap(s) for carrying padi

大而寬的籃子,帶帶子,用於攜帶padihambin [PWMP]

Richards 1981

47
ambis seput

out of breath

氣喘吁吁seput [PWMP]

Richards 1981

48
amboŋ

proud, haughty

驕傲,傲慢ambuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

49
ambul

light (as cotton, feathers, cork); float attached to fishing net

輕的(如棉花、羽毛、軟木);附著在漁網上的漂浮物借詞

Richards 1981

50
ambun

dew, damp

露水,潮濕ambun [PWMP]

Richards 1981

51
ambur

scatter, sprinkle (as rice in feeding chickens)

撒,撒(如喂雞的米飯)qambuR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

52
amok

attack, run amuck; passion, enthusiasm, do with keenness, slave away at

攻擊,狂奔;激情,熱情,與敏銳,奴隸遠離hamuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

53
ampar

spread (as a cloth on a table)

鋪開(如桌子上的布)hampaR [PMP]SapaR

Richards 1981

54
ampaʔ

empty ears (of rice) (Scott 1956); worthless, empty; rubbish, husk, chaff (Richards 1981)

qapah [PMP]

Richards 1981

55
ampin

baby's napkin, nappy

嬰兒餐巾,尿布hapin [PMP]

Richards 1981

56
ampir

encroach, come foraging; approach threateningly or suspiciously

入侵,來覓食;威脅地或懷疑地接近hampir [PWMP]

Richards 1981

57
ampun

forgiveness, pardon, submission; apologize, confess

寬恕,原諒,順從;道歉,懺悔ampun [PMP]

Richards 1981

58
anak

child, son, daughter, offspring, youngster, junior; small, a little, young

孩子,兒子,女兒,後代,年輕人,年輕人;小的,小的,年輕人anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

59
anak ambuʔ

adopted child

領養兒童anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

60
anak ampaŋ

bastard

混蛋anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

61
anak ampaŋ

bastard, child with no known or recognized father; valueless, 'black sheep'

私生子,沒有父親的孩子;毫無價值的“害群之馬”hampaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

62
anak buah

a relation

關係anak buaq [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

63
anak bunsu

youngest child in a family; joint (in wood work); final tuck of knot or lashing; last knot in finishing a mat, point or climax of a story

借詞

Richards 1981

64
anak duit

interest on money

貨幣利息anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

65
anak impun

small fry, small fish that swim in shoals

小魚苗,在淺灘裏游泳的小魚hipun₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

66
anak kuli

laborer

勞動者anak i qaRta [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

67
anak mit

baby

寶貝emit [PMP]

Richards 1981

68
anak oraŋ

another person's child

他人的孩子anak i tau [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

69
anak patu

orphan (with neither parent)

孤兒(沒有父母)anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

70
anak sapit

twin

成雙的anak apij [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

71
anak tiriʔ

stepchild

繼子anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

72
anak tuai

eldest child, heir

長子,繼承人anak a qulu [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

73
añam

weave (of baskets and mats), braid, plait

編織(指籃子和墊子)、編辮子、編辮子añam [PMP]

Richards 1981

74
anaŋ

in prohibitions: don't; you must, don't fail to

禁止:不要;你必須,不要失敗anaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

75
anaŋ aŋu-aŋu

don't be silly (Scott 1956), silly, foolish, fond (Richards 1981)

別傻了(斯科特1956),傻,傻,喜歡(理查茲1981)aŋu aŋu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

76
anaw

a palm: Arena spp.

手掌:競技場。qanahaw [PMP]

Richards 1981

77
ancit

send flying, shoot out like a shot (as a spinning top)

發射飛行,像發射一樣發射(像旋轉的陀螺)

Richards 1981

78
anit

gnaw, nibble, tear off with the teeth (as the skin of a fruit)

用牙齒啃、啃、撕(如水果皮)qanit [PMP]qaNiC

Richards 1981

79
ansa

goose

借詞

Richards 1981

80
ansah

grind, sharpen

磨,磨hasaq [PMP]Sasaq

Richards 1981

81
ansak

urge, incite, move towards; egg on

催促、煽動、接近;慫恿asag [PWMP]

Richards 1981

82
ansak

press back, drive back (as enemy in battle)

退後,退後(作為戰鬥中的敵人)hasek₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

83
ansaŋ

gills of fish

魚鰓hasaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

84
ansau

look about in search of anything

四處尋找任何東西ansaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

85
antah

padi in the husk that still remains after pounding

帕迪在外殼中,在撞擊後仍然存在ataq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

86
antam

strike (as a wave striking a boat); go on with

擊打(如波浪擊打小船);繼續qantem [PWMP]

Richards 1981

87
antap

cover, patch, lining, backing

蓋、補片、襯裏、背襯atab [PMP]aCab

Richards 1981

88
antin

earring

耳環借詞

Richards 1981

89
antiʔ

wait for, lie in wait for

等著,等著噪聲

Richards 1981

90
antu

spirit, demon, or devil that can enter into men; familiar spirit, esp. of ancestor, in whatever guise it appears; the dead; any denizen of another world, the first being existing at the creation

qanitu [PMP]qaNiCu

Richards 1981

91
antu imbok

female demon

女妖imbuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

92
antu palaʔ

head trophy, dried head of an enemy

頭像獎盃,乾枯的敵人頭像qanitu [PMP]qaNiCu

Richards 1981

93
a-nuʔ

some(thing), i.e. not specified

一些(事物),即未指定的a-nu [PMP]-nu₁

Richards 1981

94
aŋat

hot, feverish, angry, heat

熱,發燒,生氣,熱噪聲

Richards 1981

95
aŋgap

reckon, calculate, think, consider, look ahead; forethought, foresight

計算,計算,思考,考慮,展望a(ŋ)gap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

96
aŋi

sweet smelling, scented

香的,有香味的aŋi₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

97
aŋin

wind, breeze; report, rumor, lie

風聲haŋin [PMP]

Richards 1981

98
aŋin selatan

hot south wind of the burning-off season

燃盡季節的南風salatan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

99
aŋin selatan

hot south wind of the burning-off season

燃盡季節的南風silatan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

100
aŋis

puffed, blown out of breath, perspire

氣喘吁吁,喘不過氣來,出汗噪聲

Richards 1981

101
aŋit

fresh or fragrant smell, cause to smell sweet, flavor

新鮮或芳香的氣味,使聞起來甜、香qaŋeSit [PAN]

Richards 1981

102
aŋkut

carry in many loads or continuously, shift, remove, esp. of bringing in the harvest

搬運許多貨物或連續地、轉移、移走,尤指收穫hakut [PMP]SakuC

Richards 1981

103
aŋu

half-witted, silly

愚蠢的,愚蠢的aŋu aŋu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

104
apa

what?

什麼?apa₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

105
apai tuai

an old man

老人tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Richards 1981

106
apal

word perfect

完美一詞借詞

Richards 1981

107
api

fire, light, lamp, spark

火、光、燈、火花hapuy [PMP]Sapuy

Richards 1981

108
api

a tree: Calophyllum obliquinervium Merr.

一棵樹:■hapuy hapuy₂ [PWMP]Sapuy

Richards 1981

109
api baraʔ

('smouldering fire') praise name of Ngelingkan, ancestor of #Tuang of Ulu Klauh and #Pengulu Ngali of Delok, whose remains are kept in the house at Engkramut

baRah hapuy [PMP]baRah

Richards 1981

110
apis

rattan bag or basket

藤袋或籃子apis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

111
apis

small plaited rotan bag for betel (#pinaŋ), etc.

檳榔(pina)等的小編羅坦包。噪聲

Richards 1981

112
apit

squeeze, press (as a hand caught in a closing door)

擠壓,按壓(如一只手被緊閉的門夾住)qapit [PMP]qapiC

Iban

Richards 1981

113
apit

squeeze, press; next in order

擠,按;下一個按順序hapit [PMP]Sapit

Richards 1981

114
apok

fog, mist; dust, dirt

霧,霧;灰塵,污垢apuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

115
apok empelawaʔ

(old) cobwebs

(舊)蜘蛛網apuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

116
apus

complete, finish, end

完成,完成,結束qa(m)pus [PMP]

Richards 1981

117
arak

arrack, rice spirit, distilled from a fermented mash

阿拉克,米酒,從發酵醪中蒸餾而成借詞

Richards 1981

118
araʔ

parasite fig

寄生無花果qaRa₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

119
ari

day

白天waRi₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

120
aris

line, family

線路,家庭借詞

Richards 1981

121
arus

current (in stream)

電流(流中)qaRus [PMP]

Richards 1981

122
asal

origin, race; habit, peculiarity

起源、種族、習慣、特點借詞

Richards 1981

123
asam

sour, acid, sulky; plants yielding sour fruit (used in preserves and for flavoring), esp. trees of Mangifera spp.

qalesem [PWMP]

Richards 1981

124
asap

smoke, steam

煙、蒸汽asep [PWMP]

Richards 1981

125
asaʔ

disappointed, deceived

失望,欺騙借詞

Richards 1981

126
asil

tithe, tribute, revenue, reward, profit, returns

十分之一,貢品,收入,報酬,利潤,回報借詞

Richards 1981

127
asiʔ

victim, dupe

受害者,受騙者asih [PWMP]

Richards 1981

128
asiʔ

cooked rice

米飯asi₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

129
asu

hunt, hunting

打獵,打獵asu₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

130
atap

thatch, roofing of any kind

茅草屋頂,任何類型的屋頂qatep [PMP]

Richards 1981

131
atap apoŋ

nipa thatch

尼帕茅草qatep [PMP]

Richards 1981

132
atap belian

ironwood shingles

鐵木瓦qatep [PMP]

Richards 1981

133
atap muloŋ

sago thatch (long-lasting)

西米茅草(長效)qatep [PMP]

Richards 1981

134
atas

upon, above, over, (of position) upper

上,上,上,(指位置)上atas [PMP]aCas

Richards 1981

135
ati

heart, feeling, mind, disposition

心、情、心、性情qatay [PMP]qaCay

Richards 1981

136
ati besai

(lit. 'big liver') boastful, talking big

(亮著。’“大肝臟”)吹牛,大言不慚X₁ + qatay [PMP]qaCay

Richards 1981

137
atis

exclaim; exclaim and egg on; (call out and) encourage people to quarrel

驚呼;驚呼和慫恿atis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

138
atur

arrangement, order, decision; arrange, set in order, decide

安排,命令,決定;安排,安排,決定借詞

Richards 1981

139
aur

generic for kinds of large bamboo, #payan, esp. Gigantochloa scortechinii and Bambusa wrayi

qauR [PMP]

Richards 1981

140
aus

thirst, thirsty

渴,渴噪聲

Richards 1981

141
auʔ

affirmative, yes, indeed; give assent, agree to, accept

是的,是的,確實;同意,同意,接受au₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

142
awan

cloud

hawan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

143
awi

cloth, cover, coverlet, counterpane, bedspread, shawl

布,被子,被單,床單,披肩awi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

144
ayam

pet

寵物qayam₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

145
ayam

plaything, toy, pet

玩具,玩具,寵物qayam₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

146
aya-ʔ

uncle, stepfather. Term of address for men of speaker's father's generation; term of reference for the hearer's father

aya₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

147
ayaʔ ibuʔ

aunt

阿姨aya₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

148
ayun

swing (as for a child)

秋千(如兒童)hayun [PWMP]

Richards 1981

149
ayun

a swing

秋千ayun [PWMP]

Richards 1981

150
b. dara

a frivolous woman

輕浮的女人噪聲

Richards 1981

151
ba

at, in, on, with

在,在,在,和ba₃ [PMP]

Richards 1981

152
ba

under, below

下麵,下麵ba₄ [PMP]

Richards 1981

153
babak

take off, pull down, undo, tear away, pull out, pull up by the roots

脫下,拉下,鬆開,撕開,拔出,拔起bakbak₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

154
babal

ignorant, thoughtless, slow-witted, forgetful, absent-minded

無知、輕率、遲鈍、健忘、心不在焉balbal₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

155
babi

pig

babuy₃ [PAN]

Richards 1981

156
babi menoa

domestic pig

家豬babuy banua [PMP]babuy₃

Richards 1981

157
babut

root up, pluck out, pull out, weed

紮根,拔出,拔出,除草

Richards 1981

158
badi

sudden attack of sickness

突發疾病badi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

159
bagak

lively, vivacious (as a woman, when guests are present)

活潑,活潑(作為一個女人,當客人在場時)bagak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

160
bagi

share, part; divide, distinguish; divide #bilik property after a death and allot the shares equally to the survivors

baqagi [PMP]

Richards 1981

161
ba(h)

exclamation to direct attention

感歎句引起注意ba₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

162
bajau

raid, ravage, ravish, make a foray (Richards 1981)

突襲、蹂躪、狂暴、突襲(理查茲1981)bazaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

163
baka

in spite of

儘管baka₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

164
bakat

choppy (of water), small waves made by wind and tide in shallow water

波濤洶湧的(指水),由風和潮汐在淺水中形成的小浪bakat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

165
bakau

true mangrove: Rhizophora spp.

真紅樹林:根瘤菌屬。bakehaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

166
bakoŋ

plants of Amaryllis family growing on river banks, Crinum spp. (esp. Crinum asiaticum: also water lilies, Nymphaea spp., and probably Indian lotus, Nelumbium spp.

bakuŋ₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

167
balak

uncircumcised

未割禮的噪聲

Richards 1981

168
balaŋ

large bottle

大瓶子借詞

Richards 1981

169
bali belantan bali belumpoŋ

patterns or kinds of ritual cloth

儀式布的圖案或種類噪聲

Richards 1981

170
balik

turn, turn to look at; turned speech in which syllables are said in reverse order

轉,轉看balik₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

171
baliʔ

changing

改變baliw₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

172
balun

large rough bundle

大粗捆balun₅ [PMP]baluN

Richards 1981

173
balut

wrapping; band, bandage, small bundle; wrap up, entangle

包紮;帶子、繃帶、小包;包紮、纏繞balut₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

174
bambaŋ

large, broad (as leaves)

大而寬(如葉子)baŋbaŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

175
bambaŋ

large, broad

大的,寬的

Richards 1981

176
bandoŋ

large sailing vessel; matching pair, set

大型帆船;配對,套banduŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

177
bantal

cushion, pillow; bundle of cloth or clothes

墊子、枕頭;一捆布或衣服bantal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

178
bantiŋ

wild ox (#temadau)

野牛(temadau)借詞

Richards 1981

179
bantun

pull out, pull up, pluck out, weed

拔,拔,拔,除草bantun [PMP]

Richards 1981

180
baŋkal

small trees, Nauclea sp.

小樹,■sp。baŋkal [PMP]

Richards 1981

181
baŋkat

large basket

大籃子ba(ŋ)kat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

182
baŋkau

pike, short round spike on a staff; #baŋkau also applies to the long bayonets of the early 19th century fixed to ironwood staves for arming Fortmen (Richards (1981))

baŋkaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

183
baŋkay

corpse, dead body of any animal; to call a person #baŋkay in swearing is a gross insult

屍體,任何動物的屍體;罵髒話是一種侮辱baŋkay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

184
baŋsal

shed

baŋsal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

185
baŋun

beat, thresh (? to revive)

打,打穀?復活)baŋun₂ [PMP]baŋuN

Richards 1981

186
barah

abscess

膿腫baReq [PAN]

Richards 1981

187
baraŋ

any; about; whatever, however

任何;關於;無論如何baraŋ₁ [PMP]baraŋ

Richards 1981

188
baraŋ-kali

perhaps

也許baraŋ₁ [PMP]baraŋ

Richards 1981

189
barat

west, western, westerly

西風,西風,西風habaRat [PMP]SabaRat

Richards 1981

190
baraʔ

given up to frivolity

放棄輕浮噪聲

Richards 1981

191
baris

row, line, military array

排,行,軍陣借詞

Richards 1981

192
baru

new, modern; anew, again; just (now)

新的,現代的;新的,又一次的;剛剛的baqeRu [PMP]baqeRuh

Richards 1981

193
basah

wet, moist, damp

潮濕,潮濕,潮濕baseq [PMP]

Richards 1981

194
basoŋ

small basket

小籃子basuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

195
batak

pull, drag, haul; withdraw

牽引batak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

196
bataŋ

principal member or part (as of river); tree, tree trunk, log, stem; numeral coefficient for rigid things, as posts, cigarettes, spears, trees

bataŋ [PMP]bataŋ₁

Richards 1981

197
batas

raised path or bund (as in a paddy field)

凸起的小路或堤岸(如在稻田裏)bates [PWMP]

Richards 1981

198
batok

cough

咳嗽batuk₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

199
batu

stone, rock, ore, stone-hard, made of stone, talisman, charms used by shamans for protection, for invisibility, or for clear sight when seeking errant souls in the afterworld

batu [PMP]batux

Richards 1981

200
batu ansah

whetstone

磨石batu hasaq [PWMP]batux

Richards 1981

201
batu api

flintstone

燧石batu hapuy [PMP]batux

Richards 1981

202
batu kiñaŋ

translucent stone, crystal

半透明水晶石kiñaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

203
batu kulat

noxious talisman

毒符kulat₂ [PMP]kulaC

Richards 1981

204
baya

crocodile: Crocodilus porosus (in estuaries), Crocodilus siamensis (in freshwater swamps); manifestation of a water deity

buqaya [PMP]

Richards 1981

205
bayak

monitor lizard, Varanus spp., esp. V. salvator

監視蜥蜴,蜥蜴spp.,特別是■bayawak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

206
bebal

obstruction, dam

障礙物,水壩belbel₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

207
bebaŋ

stop, hinder, check

停止,阻礙,檢查beŋbeŋ [PWMP]beŋbeŋ₁

Richards 1981

208
bebar

terrified flight; scatter, disperse (as chickens frightened by a civet cat)

驚恐的逃跑;散開,散開(如小雞被靈貓嚇壞)berber₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

209
be-buat

to load

裝載buhat₃ [PMP]

Richards 1981

210
be-buŋai

be in flower, to flower

開花,開花buŋa-i [PWMP]buŋa

Richards 1981

211
bedak

face powder

麵粉借詞

Richards 1981

212
be-daun

have leaves; to flame, of fire

有葉子;燃燒maR-dahun [PWMP]dahun

Richards 1981

213
bedil

small gun (usually Muzzle-loaded) as opposed to #meriam (large cannon) or #senapaŋ (shotgun, rifle). Many #bedil were cast in bronze at Brunei, often decorated and with twin barrels, for use from houses or boats #bedil keretas firecrackers

借詞

Richards 1981

214
begau

alarm, panic; be alarmed

驚慌begaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

215
be-jual be-beli

buying and selling

買賣借詞

Richards 1981

216
bejur

stretched out

伸展

Richards 1981

217
bekaka

stork-billed kingfisher

鸛嘴翠鳥bakaka [PWMP]

Richards 1981

218
bekal

supplies, provisions; provide for, esp. for a journey; advice, instruction

補給,給養;提供,尤指為旅行提供;建議、訓示bekel [PWMP]

Richards 1981

219
bekau

trace, track, mark, footprint; remains of, showing traces of, as a result of

痕跡bekas₃ [PMP]

Richards 1981

220
be-kiloŋ

crooked

歪扭的kiluŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

221
belacuʔ

calico, any cheap, plain, unbleached cloth

印花布,任何便宜的,普通的,未漂白的布借詞

Richards 1981

222
belah

section, division, lot, piece; split, crack, divide in two

分段、分段、批、件;劈開、裂開、一分為二belaq [PAN]

Richards 1981

223
belah

various trees: Ixora spp.

各種樹木:■spp。噪聲

Richards 1981

224
belakaŋ

back, rear, behind, after

後面,後面,後面,後面balakaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

225
belanak

grey mullet: Mugil spp.

灰鯔魚:■spp。balanak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

226
belaŋ

Leucoderma, mottling of the skin from loss of pigment (usually seen in the palms and soles); piebald, black and white in patches (of the coloration of pigs)

belaŋ₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

227
belaŋaʔ

wide-mouthed earthenware cooking pot

大口陶鍋balaŋa [PAN]

Richards 1981

228
-belas

suffix to the numbers 1-9 which makes them mean the numbers 11-19

數位1-9的尾碼表示數位11-19借詞

Richards 1981

229
belat

cane fishing screen or net (with canes horizontal) usually set across stream or current

通常橫過溪流或水流設定的甘蔗漁網bakelad [PWMP]

Richards 1981

230
belat

cane fishing screen or net (with canes horizontal) usually set across stream or current

通常橫過溪流或水流設定的甘蔗漁網belat₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

231
belat

cane fishing screen or net (with canes horizontal), usually set across stream or current

藤制漁網或漁網(用水准的藤條),通常橫穿河流或水流belet [PWMP]

Richards 1981

232
belatik

trap consisting of a low frame from which a spear is hurled when the trap is sprung

陷阱,陷阱由一個低框架組成,當陷阱彈出時,從中投擲一支長矛bala(n)tik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

233
belatok

woodpecker

啄木鳥balalatuk [PMP]balalaCuk

Richards 1981

234
beledi

bucket, pail

桶,桶借詞

Richards 1981

235
beli

buy

購買beli [PMP]

Richards 1981

236
belian

perform a rite of Shamanistic curing or exorcism (#pelian)

舉行薩滿教治療或驅魔儀式balian [PWMP]

Richards 1981

237
belidaʔ

marine fish

海魚balida [PWMP]

Richards 1981

238
belimbiŋ

five-ridged fruit: Averrhoa bilimbi L. and Averrhoa carambola L.

五棱果:比目魚和楊桃baliŋbiŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

239
belioŋ

adze

阿澤baliuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

240
belit

coil, twist (as a python around something); twisted

纏繞,纏繞(如蟒蛇纏繞某物);纏繞belit₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

241
beloŋ

bent, crooked, out of true

彎曲,彎曲,不真實beluŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

242
be-lubaŋ

having a hole or hollow

有洞或洞的lubaŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

243
be-lukap

be turned up at the edge, as a mat

在邊緣被翻起來,像墊子一樣lukab [PWMP]

Richards 1981

244
beluŋgiŋ bui

a somersault (#beluŋgiŋ = fall head first)

空翻(#beluŋgiŋ=頭朝下)bui₃ [PMP]

Richards 1981

245
belut

worm, earthworm

蚯蚓借詞

Richards 1981

246
bembai

rush or reed with fragrant white flower: Clinogyne dichotoma, and Donax, Cyperus spp. The skin is stripped for making mats which often have fine patterns in them but are not durable

benban [PWMP]

Richards 1981

247
bembai

rush or reed with fragrant white flower: Clinogyne dichotoma, and Donax, Cyperus spp. The skin is stripped for making mats which often have fine patterns in them but are not durable

benben₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

248
benaʔ

tidal bore in a river

河流湧潮bena [PMP]

Richards 1981

249
benciʔ

abhor, shun, hate

憎惡,躲避,憎恨借詞

Richards 1981

250
benda

movable property of (ritual) value, esp. jars

具有(儀式)價值的動產,尤指罐子借詞

Richards 1981

251
bendira

flag

旗幟借詞

Richards 1981

252
bendul

cross-beam

橫樑借詞

Richards 1981

253
benih

seed; sow

種子binehiq [PMP]bineSiq

Richards 1981

254
bentaŋ

rotan or cord stretched across a river with charms and offerings attached to it, to isolate and protect the people within it from sickness known to prevail outside

benteŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

255
bentok

numeral classifier for circular ring-like things

環形物體的數位分類器bentuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

256
bentur

bend (as a branch that is weighted down)

彎曲(如被壓下的樹枝)be(n)tuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

257
bentur

bend (as a branch that is weighted down)

彎曲(如被壓下的樹枝)be(n)tur [PMP]

Richards 1981

258
bentut

not fresh (as fish)

不新鮮(如魚)bentut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

259
benuaŋ, menuaŋ

quick growing softwood riparian tree similar to #entipoŋ, Octomeles sumatrana Miq.

與蘇門答臘章魚相似的速生針葉林河岸樹。banuaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

260
benuaŋ, menuaŋ

quickly growing softwood riparian tree similar to #entipoŋ (Anthocephalus cadamba: Octomeles sumatrana Miq.

benuaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

261
beŋal

temporarily or partially deaf

暫時或部分失聰beŋel [PMP]

Richards 1981

262
beŋkah

division, part, class, lot; put aside

分部、部分、類、批;擱置bekaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

263
beŋkok

crooked

歪扭的bekuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

264
beŋkoŋ

rim (#biŋkai) or ring-frame, usually of rattan or creeper, e.g. in a fish trap (#bubu), etc.

beŋkuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

265
beŋkoŋ beledi

handle of a bucket

桶柄beŋkuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

266
beŋkoŋ taŋgi

rim of a sunhat

太陽帽的邊緣beŋkuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

267
be-piak

halved, divided

減半,分割pihak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

268
berai

languish, pine for, miss

憔悴,渴望,小姐借詞

Richards 1981

269
ber-anak

give birth; bear interest (money)

生育maR-anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

270
berani

daring, bold, brave, confident, adventurous, foolhardy

大膽,大膽,勇敢,自信,冒險,魯莽baRani [PMP]

Richards 1981

271
beraŋai

war boat, esp. the 'boat' in which the souls of the dead travel the Mandai River

戰船,尤指死難者靈魂遊過曼德河的“船”baraŋay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

272
beraŋan

small trees yielding a small chestnut: Castanopsis spp.

產小栗子的小樹:栲種。baraŋan₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

273
beras

rice husked or milled but uncooked

未經煮熟的糙米beRas [PMP]

Richards 1981

274
berat

heavy, ponderous (hence unwilling), burdensome, oppressive, important

沉重、沉重(囙此不願意)、繁重、壓抑、重要beReqat [PMP]

Richards 1981

275
berekas

bundle, ball

包,球beRkes [PMP]

Richards 1981

276
beresi

clean

清潔的借詞

Richards 1981

277
b-er-ibit

carry by a fold (as in a bag or a cloth held by one hand), (of crabs) carry in the claws

用折疊物(如用一只手拿著的袋子或布)夾著,(指螃蟹)用爪子夾著bitbit₂ [PMP]bitbit

Richards 1981

278
beribit

carry by a fold (as in a bag or cloth held by one hand), (of crabs) carry in the claws

用折疊物(如用一只手拿著的袋子或布)夾(指螃蟹)用爪子夾

Richards 1981

279
beris

shower, drizzle, spray

淋浴、毛毛雨、噴霧

Richards 1981

280
beriʔ

dowry; to give

嫁妝beRay [PMP]

Richards 1981

281
berok

pig-tailed macaque

豬尾獼猴借詞

Richards 1981

282
beruaŋ

Malay (or Malayan Sun) Bear, "Honey Bear", Helarctos sp.

馬來(或馬來太陽)熊,“蜜熊”,“Helarctos”。baRuaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

283
beruru

an herb, Salomonia cantoniensis Lour., used as liniment; a climber, Mucuna biplicata, used as lashings and in medicine;

baluRu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

284
besai

big, large, great; be as big as; think highly of, treat as important

大的,大的,偉大的;和大的一樣大;認為高,認為重要借詞

Richards 1981

285
be-saup

combine (to do something)

聯合(做某事)saqup [PWMP]

Richards 1981

286
be-sekat

to ration, as food

配給,作為食物seked [PWMP]

Richards 1981

287
besi

iron

借詞

Richards 1981

288
besi bari

steel

噪聲

Richards 1981

289
betaboh begau

sound an alarm (by beating rapidly on #tawak drum)

發出警報(通過快速敲擊塔瓦克鼓)begaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

290
betah

for a long time, able to persist

長久以來,能夠堅持betaq₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

291
be-teleŋkas

moving quickly (travelling light)

快速移動(移動燈)

Richards 1981

292
betik

pawpaw, papaya (Malay loan)

木瓜木瓜(馬來貸款)借詞

Richards 1981

293
betis

lower leg (knee to ankle)

小腿(膝蓋到腳踝)beties [PAN]

Richards 1981

294
betis ñantan, buah betis

calf of the leg

小腿beties [PAN]

Richards 1981

295
betoŋ

very large bamboo: Dendrocalamus asper

非常大的竹子:黑竹betuŋ₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

296
betul

exact

準確的借詞

Richards 1981

297
betuʔ

burn the skin, scald, be scalded

燙傷皮膚,燙傷,被燙傷betu₃ [PMP]beCu

Richards 1981

298
be-uŋkat-uŋkat

intermittently; do or carry little by little

間歇地;一點一點地做或搬運uŋkat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

299
bias

rain storm with high wind, driving rain

狂風暴雨bias [PWMP]

Richards 1981

300
biau

wave about, wave to someone; wave a fowl over a person or thing as a minor rite

向某人招手,向某人招手;向某人或事物招手噪聲

Richards 1981

301
bibir

lip

嘴唇bibiR [PMP]biRbiR

Richards 1981

302
bibir

rim

邊緣birbir₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

303
bibit

pinch between finger (knuckle) and thumb

夾在手指(指關節)和拇指之間bitbit₂ [PMP]bitbit

Richards 1981

304
bicara

lawsuit, case

訴訟、案件借詞

Richards 1981

305
bidaŋ

numeral classifier for things spread out when in use, e.g. cloth, skirt, leaf matting, land, mats (esp. heavy kinds)

bidaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

306
bidaŋ

numeral classifier for things spread out when in use (cloth, skirt, palm leaf matting, land, mats -- esp. heavy kinds)

借詞

Richards 1981

307
bidaʔ

kick or stumble against

踢或絆bida [PWMP]

Richards 1981

308
bidok

small heavy boat

小型重型船借詞

Richards 1981

309
bikoŋ

generic for cutting tool angled like a scythe or golf-club

一般用於像鐮刀或高爾夫球杆那樣成角度的刀具biŋkuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

310
bilah

numeral classifier for blades

葉片數位分類器bilaq₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

311
bilik

room; walled-off part of longhouse, belonging to single family; family that inhabits a #bilik

房間;長屋的隔離部分,屬於一個家庭;居住在比利克的家庭bilik [PMP]

Richards 1981

312
bilis

anchovy, very small fish of Stolephorus and other spp., usually salted and dried

鳳尾魚,一種非常小的魚,通常醃制並曬乾bilis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

313
bilok

turn (as a rudder); crooked, unjust, unfair

轉動(如舵);彎曲的、不公正的、不公平的biluk [PMP]

Richards 1981

314
bilut

crooked, turned (of a cutting edge); crumpled, puckered; make faces, grimace at

彎曲的,轉動的(指尖端);皺巴巴的,皺巴巴的;做鬼臉bilut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

315
bimbi

goat

山羊借詞

Richards 1981

316
binat

to stretch (as a sheet of rubber)

拉伸(如橡膠片)binat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

317
binataŋ

animal

動物借詞

Richards 1981

318
bini

wife; married woman

妻子;已婚婦女b〈in〉ahi [PAN]bahi

Richards 1981

319
bintaŋ

star; medal, decoration

藝員;勳章,裝潢借詞

Richards 1981

320
bintaŋ pari

Southern Cross (constellation)

南十字星座paRih [PMP]paRiS

Richards 1981

321
bintaŋ timur

the Morning Star

晨星timuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

322
bintaŋur

trees: Calophyllum spp.

喬木:■spp。bintaŋuR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

323
bintar

spread out (as a cloth)

鋪開(如布)bitaD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

324
bintih

(of birds) fight with legs and spurs, attack; (of a cock) tread a hen; kick the shins (of people)

bintiq [PMP]

Richards 1981

325
bintis

(of birds) fight with legs and spurs, attack, (of a cock) tread a hen

(指鳥)用腿和馬刺打架,攻擊(指公雞)踩母雞bities [PMP]

Richards 1981

326
binuaŋ

quick growing softwood riparian tree similar to #entipoŋ (Anthocephalus cadamba): Octomeles sumatrana Miq.

binuaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

327
biŋak

wide (nostrils), stretched open (basket)

寬(鼻孔),張開(籃子)偶然性

Richards 1981

328
biŋak

wide, stretched open (as nostrils)

寬的,張開的(如鼻孔)偶然性

Richards 1981

329
biŋkai

rim made to strengthen the edge of a container (as a basket)

加固容器邊緣的邊緣(如籃子)biŋkay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

330
biŋkok

crooked

歪扭的bikug [PWMP]

Richards 1981

331
birah

an aroid associated with itchiness: Alocasia macrorrhiza

一種與瘙癢有關的環狀體:■biRaq₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

332
biriŋ

red-brown color, esp. of fighting cocks; (of human beings) flushed, ruddy of countenance

紅棕色,尤指鬥雞;(指人)臉色紅潤biRiŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

333
biris

thin slice, sliver, strip

薄片、條子、條子biris [PWMP]

Richards 1981

334
biru

blue, usually dark blue

藍色,通常是深藍色借詞

Richards 1981

335
biruʔ

small fan palms of the forest floor, whose disc-like leaves are divided to the center into wedge-shaped leaflets: Licuala sp. (Licuala glabra?). The leaflets are used for roofing, forest shelters, for wrapper mats and for hats

biRu [PMP]

Richards 1981

336
bisa

strong, powerful, effective; poisonous (as a snake); fierce (as a hornet's sting)

強壯、有力、有效;有毒(如蛇);兇猛(如黃蜂的刺)借詞

Richards 1981

337
bisak

torn; tear

撕裂biseqak [PMP]

Richards 1981

338
bisin

basin, large bowl

盆,大碗借詞

Richards 1981

339
bisuʔ

dumb, be dumb

啞巴,啞巴借詞

Richards 1981

340
bok

hair of the head

頭髮buhek [PMP]bukeS

Richards 1981

341
buah

fruit of any kind, berry, nut; anything rounded or resembling a fruit (calf of the leg, biceps); pattern, design; numeral classifier for e.g. buildings, boats

buaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

342
buah beruru

seed box used as container

用作容器的種子箱baluRu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

343
buah betis

calf of the leg

小腿buaq ni bities [PMP]buaq

Richards 1981

344
buah bunut

kind of scented horse-mango

一種有香味的馬芒果bunut₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

345
buah buŋas

first fruit (of the season or a tree)

(季節或樹的)初果buŋas [PMP]

Richards 1981

346
buah jakoʔ

one to be spoken of and remembered (in song); famous, renowned in story

被提及和記住的人(在歌中);著名的,有名的buaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

347
buah niur

coconut

椰子niuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

348
buah raya

bumper fruit season

豐收的水果季節Raya [PAN]

Richards 1981

349
buas

tree of Vitex sp.

牡荊樹。噪聲

Richards 1981

350
buat

invent a story, make something up

編故事,編故事buhat₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

351
buat

take on cargo, have capacity for (especially boats), stow

承運貨物,有能力(特別是船),積載buhat₃ [PMP]

Richards 1981

352
buau

empty (of grain in the ear), inferior (of #belian wood)

空的(耳朵裏的穀粒),次等的(貝林的)buqaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

353
buay

throw away, throw out, do away with, abolish, abandon, banish

拋棄,拋棄,拋棄,廢除,拋棄,驅逐buqaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

354
buboh

pour out, pour away (as water from a container)

倒出,倒掉(如容器裏的水)buqbuq [PMP]

Richards 1981

355
bubok

small beetle, unid. whose larvae bore into wood, (also?) a big black beetle that burrows in soft wood, unid.

bukbuk₃ [PMP]

Richards 1981

356
bubu

any fish trap having a narrow opening so that the fish can enter but cannot get out. Usually conical, of rattan and creeper, with an inner cone of sharp spikes (#ijap) fitted in the frame (#beŋkoŋ) of the mouth (many named varieties)

bubu₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

357
bubun

fontanelle

囟門bubun₂ [PMP]buNbuN

Richards 1981

358
bubur

jellyfish, sea nettle, swimming bell, Medusa spp. The common white kind is preserved in brine by Chinese

bubuR₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

359
bubur

rice or sago gruel, porridge, used to eke out a meagre rice supply, esp. by poor Chinese

米粥米粥或西米粥,粥,用來維持很少的米飯供應,尤指中國窮人buRbuR₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

360
bubur candur

sweetened rice or sago pudding

甜米飯或西米布丁candur [PWMP]

Richards 1981

361
bubus

holed, pierced (as a shoe by a nail); break through (as a fence)

有洞的,有洞的(如釘子穿的鞋);有洞的(如籬笆)busbus [PMP]

Richards 1981

362
bubut

common coucal or crow pheasant: Centropus sinensis Stephens, named from the call and associated with death

butbut₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

363
bucur

flow through a hole, usually of a container leaking out, as opposed to a roof leaking in (#tiris)

借詞

Richards 1981

364
budaw

stupid; disgraceful; disgrace oneself, give oneself a bad name

愚蠢的;可恥的;羞辱自己的,給自己一個壞名聲借詞

Richards 1981

365
buih

froth, foam, spume; swirl in water caused by movement below; crocodile

泡沫,泡沫,水刺;由於下麵的運動而在水中打旋;鱷魚buqiq [PMP]

Richards 1981

366
bujok

flatter, caress, persuade

奉承、愛撫、勸說借詞

Richards 1981

367
bukai

other, another

其他,另一個buken₁ [PWMP]buken

Richards 1981

368
bukaʔ

open

打開bukaʔ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

369
bukit

hill, steep land, mountain (distinct from #gunoŋ, large forested mountain

山,陡峭的土地,山(不同於#gunoŋ,大型森林山bukij [PAN]

Richards 1981

370
bukit-an

people of the Kakus River and adjacent areas in southern Sarawak

砂拉越南部卡庫斯河及鄰近地區的居民bukij-an [PWMP]bukij

Richards 1981

371
bulan

moon, month

月,月bulan₃ [PMP]bulaN

Richards 1981

372
bulaŋ

cord with which an artificial spur is tied to the leg of a fighting cock

用以在鬥雞腿上系上人工刺的繩子bulaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

373
bular

(of the eyes) dim, glazed, clouded

(指眼睛)暗淡、呆滯、模糊bulaR₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

374
bulat

round, rounded

圓形,圓形buled₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

375
bulaʔ

lying, false, tell a lie

說謊,說謊,說謊借詞

Richards 1981

376
buloh

bamboo, Bambusa and other spp.; anything tubular resembling bamboo (shotgun barrel, etc.)

竹子,竹子和其他植物;任何類似竹子的管狀物(獵槍筒等)buluq₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

377
buloh aiʔ

cane grass or rush common in downriver flat land

在下遊平原常見的甘蔗草或蘆葦buluq₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

378
bulu

feather, quill, fur, hair (except of the head); kind, sort, color, pattern

羽毛、羽毛、毛皮、毛髮(頭部除外);種類、種類、顏色、圖案bulu₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

379
bulu bansu

eyebrow

眉毛bulu₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

380
bulu landak

porcupine quill

豪豬刺bulu₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

381
bulu manok

chicken feathers

雞毛bulu ni manuk [PMP]bulu₁

Richards 1981

382
bulu mata

eyelash

睫毛bulu ni mata [PMP]bulu₁

Richards 1981

383
bulu ulat

hairy swarming caterpillar, unid.

毛茸茸的成群毛毛蟲。qulej bulu-an [PMP]bulu₁

Richards 1981

384
bumboŋ

conical bark container for resin

樹脂用圓錐形樹皮容器buŋbuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

385
buncis

beans

借詞

Richards 1981

386
buñi

noise, report, sound; make a sound, utter

喧嘩、報告、聲音;發出聲音buñi [PMP]

Richards 1981

387
bunoh

kill, slay, murder; destroy (skin disease, warts), extirpate (trees from cleared land)

殺戮,殺戮,謀殺;消滅(皮膚病,疣),根除(從空地上的樹木)bunuq₂ [PMP]buNuq₂

Richards 1981

388
bunsu

youngest child in a family

家中最小的孩子buŋsu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

389
buntal

globe or puffer fish: Tetrodon and other species...There are two kinds, both poisonous: the yellow, #buntal pisaŋ can be eaten, but only after careful preparation to remove the poisonous parts

buntal [PMP]

Richards 1981

390
buntas

cut through, cut open, lance (as a boil)

切開,切開,噴槍(如煮沸)butas₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

391
buntil

bag made from prepared bark; bag slung from he shoulders for chewing materials, etc.

樹皮製成的袋子;從肩上垂下來的用來咀嚼資料的袋子等。buntil [PWMP]

Richards 1981

392
buntut

end, butt-end; last person in a row; innermost

末端,末端;排在最後的人;最裏面的buntut₁ [PMP]buntut

Richards 1981

393
buntut kandi

bottom of a bag

包底buntut₁ [PMP]buntut

Richards 1981

394
buntut laŋit

highest heaven, zenith

天頂buntut₁ [PMP]buntut

Richards 1981

395
buntut woŋ

foot of a rapid

馬蹄鐵buntut₁ [PMP]buntut

Richards 1981

396
buntuʔ

bloated, swollen, rotten (of fish); (of old men) fat, bloated

臃腫,腫脹,腐爛(指魚);肥胖,腫脹buntuʔ [PMP]

Richards 1981

397
bunut

trees of Calophyllum spp. yielding a white bark cloth

產白色樹皮的木本植物bunut₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

398
buŋai

flower, blossom, garden flower

花,花,花園花buŋa-i [PWMP]buŋa

Richards 1981

399
buŋas

new, untainted, unused, brand new

新的,未著色的,未使用的,全新的buŋas [PMP]

Richards 1981

400
buŋaw

sleepy (as after too short a sleep); giddy

昏昏欲睡的(如睡得太短);頭暈的buŋaw₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

401
buŋkar

open up, take apart; unload (as cargo from a boat); disassemble (as a hut, the pieces of which will be used again)

buŋkaR [PMP]

Richards 1981

402
buŋkas

strip off boat awnings (i.e. make all secure in a storm)

剝去船上的雨篷(即在暴風雨中確保一切安全)bu(ŋ)kas [PMP]bukas

Richards 1981

403
buŋkok

bent, stooping, humpbacked

彎腰駝背buŋkuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

404
buŋkoŋ

butt of tree branch

樹枝柄buqekuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

405
buŋkoŋ genalu

knot in wood, swelling on tree trunk

木結,樹幹腫脹buqekuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

406
buŋkoŋ pasu

branch growing horizontally before turning upwards

向上前水準生長的樹枝buqekuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

407
buŋkul

hump (of oxen)

(牛的)駝峰buŋkul [PMP]

Richards 1981

408
buŋkus

bundle, parcel, packet of cooked rice; to wrap

一捆、一包、一包米飯;包buŋkus [PWMP]

Richards 1981

409
buŋur

trees of Lagerstroemia spp., esp. L. flos-reginae Retz., Queen Flower tree

大葉紫薇buŋuR [PAN]

Richards 1981

410
burik

speckled, streaky (black and white), a color of fighting cocks

斑點,條紋(黑白),鬥雞的顏色burik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

411
burit

bottom, base (as of a jar); bottom, rump, posterior

底部,底部(如罐子);底部,臀部,後部buRit₁ [PMP]buRit

Richards 1981

412
burit

bottom, base (as of a jar); bottom, rump, posterior

底部,底部(如罐子);底部,臀部,後部burit₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

413
burok

rotten (as a tree stump), septic (as a wound); lazy, good-for-nothing

腐爛的(如樹樁),敗血症的(如傷口);懶惰的,無用的buRuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

414
buroŋ

bird, bird-like; frequented by birds; initial component in the names of many birds; omen, omen bird (or animal, insect), seek omens, practice augury

借詞

Richards 1981

415
buroŋ

small contract; piecework; price for the job

小契約;計件工作;工作價格借詞

Richards 1981

416
buroŋ buloh

the hornbill

犀鳥buluq₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

417
buroŋ kuŋkoŋ

Black and yellow broadbill: Eurylaimus ochromalus Raffles

黑色和黃色寬喙:赭色尤裏亞姆萊佛士kuŋkuŋ₅ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

418
buru

drive away, send away, ostracize (as in sending someone away from the longhouse)

驅趕,送走,排斥(就像送走某人離開長屋)buRaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

419
burut

swollen testicles, orchitis; hydrocele

睾丸腫脹,睾丸炎;鞘膜積液借詞

Richards 1981

420
burut

swollen testicles, orchitis; hydrocele

睾丸腫脹,睾丸炎;鞘膜積液噪聲

Richards 1981

421
busok

rotten and stinking

又臭又臭busuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

422
busoŋ

afflicted with supernatural punishment for blasphemy, for uttering prohibited names of marrying within prohibited degrees; often heard as part of a prayer not to fall into sin and misery

busuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

423
butir

wart

肉贅buteliR [PMP]

Richards 1981

424
butoh

penis; penis-like projection

陰莖butuq [PMP]buCuq

Richards 1981

425
butoh antu raya

a poisonous fungus

有毒的真菌butuq [PMP]buCuq

Richards 1981

426
butoh dilah

uvula

懸雍垂butuq [PMP]buCuq

Richards 1981

427
butoh dilah

uvula (lit. ‘penis of the tongue’)

懸雍垂(亮。‘舌根’)dilaq₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

428
butoh padi

sharp tip of padi husk

帕迪皮尖butuq [PMP]buCuq

Richards 1981

429
cabaŋ

fork (of tree, road)

(樹、路)岔口cabaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

430
cabut

take out, pull out or up (as grass); withdraw, subtract

取出、拉出或向上(如草);取出、減去cabut [PMP]

Richards 1981

431
cakah

contradict, dispute with, oppose

反駁、爭論、反對cakaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

432
campur

mix; mixed, mingled

混合;混合偶然性

Richards 1981

433
caŋkas

fit, proper, strong, young

健康,端莊,強壯,年輕

Richards 1981

434
cekal

throttle, strangle

油門,勒死cekel [PMP]

Richards 1981

435
celapaʔ

brass betel box

黃銅檳榔盒calapaʔ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

436
cepak

slapping, lapping (as water under a boat)

拍打,拍打(如船下的水)cep(e)qak [PMP]

Richards 1981

437
cepok

noise of movement in water

水中運動雜訊cepuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

438
cerik-cerik

talk in a shrill voice

尖聲說話cerik [PMP]

Richards 1981

439
ciap

cheep, cheeping (as chicks)

吱吱,吱吱(像小雞一樣)ciap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

440
cibit

pinch between thumb and forefinger knuckle

拇指和食指關節間夾cibit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

441
cirit

diarrhoea, have diarrhoea

腹瀉,腹瀉cirit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

442
cukup

enough, complete

夠了,完成了借詞

Richards 1981

443
dada

chest, breast

胸部,胸部dahdah [PWMP]daSdaS

Richards 1981

444
dadam

puerperal fever

產後熱dajem [PAN]

Richards 1981

445
dadam

very cold, be cold and shivery

很冷,冷得發抖damdam [PWMP]

Richards 1981

446
dai

forehead

額頭daqih [PMP]daqiS

Richards 1981

447
dak

phlegm, mucus, sputum

痰,粘液,痰dahak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

448
dakiʔ

dirt or stain on the skin

皮膚上的污垢或污漬daki [PMP]

Richards 1981

449
dalam

deep (as water); sensible, judicious, thoughtful; in, into, inside, referring to house, heart (usually #alam); however (much)

dalem [PMP]

Richards 1981

450
damar

resin, trade name for a natural exudation from trees (mostly of Dipterocarp spp., esp. Shorea spp.)

damaR₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

451
dampaʔ

temporary longhouse built by a group of families farming contiguous land at a distance from the main longhouse

噪聲

Richards 1981

452
dan

branch, bough

樹枝,樹枝daqan₁ [PMP]daqan

Richards 1981

453
danaw

lake, natural pond, shallow pool, land flooded permanently or for long periods at regular intervals

湖泊、天然池塘、淺池、永久性或定期長期淹沒的土地danaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

454
dapur

hearth, fireplace for cooking

壁爐,烹飪用的壁爐dapuR-an [PWMP]dapuR₁

Richards 1981

455
dara

young woman, unmarried woman, maiden; (of women) smart

年輕女子,未婚女子,處女;(指女子)聰明的da-daRa [PWMP]daRa₂

Richards 1981

456
dara buŋas

a virgin

處女buŋas [PMP]

Richards 1981

457
darah

blood; bleed; stock, race; the red sap of some trees

血;流血;牲畜、種族;一些樹的紅色汁液daRaq [PAN]

Richards 1981

458
darat

land, as opposed to river or sea

陸地,與河流或海洋相對daRat [PMP]

Richards 1981

459
datay

come, arrive, reach; send; bring; until, as far as

來,到,到達;發送;帶來;直到dateŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

460
daun

leaf; page (of book); blade (of knife); sheet (of paper), card

活頁;書頁;刀片;卡片dahun [PMP]

Richards 1981

461
daun itit

herb, unid.

赫伯,大學。itik₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

462
daun pait

wild leaf used as flavoring in cooking

野葉在烹飪中用作調味品paqit₂ [PMP]paqiC

Richards 1981

463
dawa

report, inform on

報告,通知借詞

Richards 1981

464
daway

wire

電線借詞

Richards 1981

465
dayoŋ

oar, row

劃槳借詞

Richards 1981

466
dedak

dust, powder

灰塵、粉末dekdek [PMP]dekdek₁

Richards 1981

467
dedak berau

rice bran

米糠dekdek [PMP]dekdek₁

Richards 1981

468
dedat

packed, crammed in (as things in a box)

打包,塞進(如盒子裏的東西)detdet [PAN]

Richards 1981

469
dəlima

pomegranate: Punica granatum

石榴:石榴借詞

Richards 1981

470
demam

fever, feverish

發燒,發燒偶然性

Richards 1981

471
demam dadam

puerperal fever

產後熱damdam [PWMP]

Richards 1981

472
dempar

flat (of forehead or back of hand)

平的(指前額或手背)de(m)paD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

473
dendam

grudge, feud; be spiteful

懷恨在心demdem₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

474
deŋki

envy, malice, spite

嫉妒、惡意、怨恨借詞

Richards 1981

475
deŋut

murmur, grunt, whine, squeal (as young pigs), any protesting sound

低語、咕嚕、嗚咽、尖叫(像小豬一樣),任何抗議的聲音deŋut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

476
deŋut

murmur, grunt, whine, squeal (as young pigs), any protesting sound

低語、咕嚕、嗚咽、尖叫(像小豬一樣),任何抗議的聲音

Richards 1981

477
depaʔ

span of the arms outstretched (between tips of middle fingers), fathom; lengths of cane, rope, etc., and generally where English measure is in yards

depah [PAN]

Richards 1981

478
deruʔ guntur

roll of thunder (Scott 1956)

雷鳴(斯科特1956)deRu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

479
di

(of relative position) at, in, on

(指相對位置)在、在、在di [PAN]

Richards 1981

480
diau

still, silent; stop, sooth

安靜,安靜;停下,撫慰hidem [PWMP]

Richards 1981

481
dilah

tongue

舌頭dilaq₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

482
dilah papan

tongue of tongue-and-groove board

舌槽板舌dilaq₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

483
dindiŋ

wall, partition; protect, defend

牆、隔牆;保護、保衛diŋdiŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

484
diŋa

hear, listen

聽,聽diŋa [PMP]

Richards 1981

485
diri

stand, uphold, erect, cause to stand

站立,支撐,直立,使站立hadiRi [PMP]SadiRi

Richards 1981

486
diri

stand, uphold, erect, cause to stand

站立,支撐,直立,使站立diRi [PAN]

Richards 1981

487
dua

two

duha [PMP]duSa

Richards 1981

488
dua-i

both; the two of them; spouse of brother- or sister-in-law (not otherwise related)

兩者;他們兩個;姐夫或嫂子的配偶(沒有其他關係)duha-i [PWMP]duSa

Richards 1981

489
dua piak

on both sides

兩邊pihak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

490
dua pihak

on both sides

兩邊piqak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

491
dudok

to sit, sit down

坐下,坐下dukduk₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

492
dudok be-sila

sit kneeling (on knees and feet together); sit deferentially, or cross-legged(?)

跪著坐(膝蓋和腳併攏);恭敬地坐,或者盤腿坐?)借詞

Richards 1981

493
duduk be-sila

sit kneeling (on knees and feet together); sit deferentially, or cross-legged (?)

跪著坐(膝蓋和腳併攏);恭敬地坐,或者盤腿坐?)借詞

Richards 1981

494
duit simpan

savings

儲蓄借詞

Richards 1981

495
d-uluʔ

before, first; formerly, of old

以前的;以前的di qulu [PMP]quluh

Richards 1981

496
duŋan

freshwater fish sp.

淡水魚。ijuŋ-an [PWMP]ijuŋ

Richards 1981

497
durian

trees, Durio spp (Malvaceae), with large spiky (#be-duriʔ) fruit

喬木,■spp(錦葵科),有大的穗狀(be duri)果實duRi-an [PWMP]duRi

Richards 1981

498
duriʔ

thorn, spike; small spined shrimp

刺,刺;小刺蝦duRi [PMP]

Richards 1981

499
duyoŋ

sea-cow or dugong: Dugong dugon Mueller

海牛或儒艮:儒艮儒艮duyuŋ₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

500
emba

scare, threaten (as by intimidating someone near with a show of strength)

嚇唬,威脅(如用武力恐嚇附近的人)偶然性

Richards 1981

501
əmbawaŋ

a wild mango

野芒果ambawaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

502
empaŋ

fish weir or dam of stakes and cane set upright, in which traps may be set

豎立的魚堰或木樁和甘蔗壩,可在其中設定陷阱empeŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

503
empas

fling down, dash down, drop (as a load)

扔下,沖下,落下(作為負載)qempas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

504
empat

four

epat [PMP]Sepat

Richards 1981

505
empedu

gall bladder

膽囊qapejux [PAN]

Richards 1981

506
em-pekak

(of a hen after laying an egg) cackle

(指下蛋後的母雞)咯咯叫pekak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

507
empelan

mango: Mangifera indica L.

芒果:芒果。借詞

Richards 1981

508
empias

drops of driven rain (e.g. drops of rain blown onto a table by a window, drops of rain driven into a room)

ampias [PWMP]

Richards 1981

509
em-pilak

sore or ulcer, esp. of foot or leg

潰瘍或潰瘍,尤指腳或腿噪聲

Richards 1981

510
empit

squeeze, press

擠壓,擠壓qepit [PAN]

Richards 1981

511
empu

possess, own, take as one's own

擁有,擁有,視為自己empu [PMP]

Richards 1981

512
endaʔ

not

enda [PWMP]

Richards 1981

513
enjok

proffer, hand to, give

提供,幫助,給予e(n)zuk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

514
en-suit

to tip up, tilt

傾斜suqit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

515
entak

drive a pile; bump down, come down with a thump, knead or beat (clothes in washing)

打一堆;撞倒,砰的一聲下來,揉搓或拍打(衣服在洗)qentek [PMP]

Richards 1981

516
eŋgaʔ

as far as, as much as

盡可能,盡可能qeŋgah [PWMP]

Richards 1981

517
eŋka

perhaps, in case, on the chance that, supposing

也許,萬一,萬一噪聲

Richards 1981

518
eŋ-kelik

to screech, scream (as a hawk)

尖叫,尖叫(如鷹)kuliqik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

519
eŋ-keloŋ

coil around, embrace, cradle a child in the arms

把孩子抱在懷裏keluŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

520
eŋ-kiak

to squawk, as a hen

叫聲,如母雞kiak [PMP]

Richards 1981

521
eŋkuas

large rhizomatous herb used as a spice in cooking, Alpinia spp. (esp. the white A. galanga)

laŋkuas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

522
galoŋ

curling, rolling, billowing

捲曲、翻滾、翻滾galuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

523
galoŋ

curling, rolling, billowing

捲曲、翻滾、翻滾

Richards 1981

524
gamat

a plant: Cyanotis cristata Roehm. et Schultes. The leaves are edible, and may be used for poulticing

gamat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

525
gamaʔ

feel or touch with the hands, palpate, examine by feel; grope (in the dark); catch fish with the hands

gamaʔ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

526
ganas

restless, active

不安,活躍ganas [PMP]

Richards 1981

527
garaŋ

fierce, ferocious, savage (as tigers)

兇猛、兇猛、野蠻(如老虎)garaŋ₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

528
gariŋ

roll

gariŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

529
garis

line, mark, boundary line

線、標記、邊界線garis [PMP]

Richards 1981

530
gasiŋ

spin, revolve; spinning top; spinning wheel

旋轉,旋轉;旋轉頂部;旋轉輪gasiŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

531
gatal

itchy; (of women) sensual, amorously inclined; longing for

發癢的;(指女人)性感的,多情的;渴望的gatel [PMP]gaCel

Richards 1981

532
gawai benih

rites for blessing the paddy seed

稻種祈福儀式binehiq [PMP]bineSiq

Richards 1981

533
gawai ñimpan (padi)

rites of storing away harvest

收成貯藏儀式借詞

Richards 1981

534
gawai tusok pendiŋ

rite of piercing child’s ears

刺耳儀式suksuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

535
gaway

religious rites accompanied by festivity, feast, festival

伴隨著節日、宴會、節日的宗教儀式gaway₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

536
gayaŋ

pierce, make a hole, stab, as by thrusting a spear or knife into the neck of a pig as a ritual act

刺穿,打一個洞,刺,如把矛或刀刺進豬的脖子作為一種儀式gayaŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

537
geliʔ

amused, entertained, ‘tickled’

被逗樂,被逗樂,被撓癢癢借詞

Richards 1981

538
geloŋ

coil

線圈

Richards 1981

539
gemi-an

kind of sea fish

一種海魚gemi [PMP]

Richards 1981

540
gənap

every, each one; enough, complete; give (to all), fultill

每一個,每一個;足夠,完整;給予(所有人),富爾蒂爾genep [PWMP]

Richards 1981

541
gəŋgam

handful, fist; grasp

gemgem [PAN]

Richards 1981

542
gerit

gnaw

gerit [PMP]geriC

Richards 1981

543
gerit gerit

noise of gnawing

啃咬聲gerit [PMP]geriC

Richards 1981

544
geroŋ-geroŋ

give a hollow sound

發出空洞的聲音geRuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

545
getah

latex or milky sap of any plant producing latex

任何生產乳膠的植物的乳膠或乳狀汁液geteq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

546
getah buŋas

untapped rubber tree, first rubber tapped from a tree

未開發的橡膠樹,從樹上采下的第一塊橡膠buŋas [PMP]

Richards 1981

547
getil

pinch with the nails, nip

用指甲捏,捏getil [PAN]

Richards 1981

548
gian

addicted to

沉溺於gian [PWMP]

Richards 1981

549
gigit

to bite

gitgit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

550
gigit

to bite

kitkit [PMP]

Richards 1981

551
gila

mad, madly, wildly; mad, insane

瘋狂的,瘋狂的,瘋狂的;瘋狂的,瘋狂的gila [PMP]

Richards 1981

552
gila babi

epilepsy

癲癇babuy₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

553
gintiʔ ŋail

fish with rod and line

魚竿魚線kawil₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

554
giti-gitik

shivering, quivering (as with cold or rage)

顫抖,顫抖(如因寒冷或憤怒)gitik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

555
gitik

shivering, quivering (as with cold)

顫抖,顫抖(如寒冷)

Richards 1981

556
gugut

pull out violently

猛拉gutgut₂ [PMP]guCguC₁

Richards 1981

557
gulok

short heavy knife or sword, stump-ended and sometimes grooved

短而重的刀或劍,殘端,有時有凹槽guluk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

558
gumis

whiskers (of animals), long moustaches

(動物的)鬍鬚,長鬍子gumis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

559
guntin ~ guntiŋ

scissors, shears; cut with scissors (as hair)

剪刀,剪刀;用剪刀剪(如頭髮)借詞

Richards 1981

560
guruʔ

rhythmical or repeated noise

有節奏或重複的譟音guru [PMP]

Richards 1981

561
gusiʔ

gums

牙齦gusi [PAN]

Richards 1981

562
guyaŋ

to shake, sway; grind

搖晃,搖晃;磨碎guyeŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

563
hari lindoŋ

the sun has gone in

太陽已經落山了liduŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

564
hari raya

midday

中午Raya [PAN]

Richards 1981

565
ia

3sg.

3毫克。ia₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

566
ia

expressing surprise

表示驚訝qia [PAN]

Richards 1981

567
iak

term of address for girls

女孩的稱呼噪聲

Richards 1981

568
ias

maggot

ias₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

569
iban

person

ibah-an [PMP]ibaS

Richards 1981

570
ibuʔ

aunt, MZ, FZ

阿姨,MZ,FZ借詞

Richards 1981

571
idan

to receive with special ceremony (Scott 1956)

以特別儀式接受(斯科特1956)i(n)dan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

572
idap

(of illness) be subject or liable to; have a relapse or recurrence of

(指疾病)受影響或可能受影響;復發hidap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

573
idap

hold something against a person (as a grudge)

對某人懷恨在心qijap [PAN]

Richards 1981

574
idap

hold something against someone, bear a grudge

對某人懷恨在心idap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

575
idoŋ

nose

鼻子ijuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

576
ijap

wink the eye, blink

眨眼,眨眼izap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

577
ijap

wink the eye, blink

眨眼,眨眼izep [PWMP]

Richards 1981

578
ijau

dark colors on yellow or white (of fighting cocks)

(鬥雞)黃色或白色的深色hizaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

579
ijok

a palm: Arenga saccharifera (Wurmb.) Merr. (formerly A. saccharifera Lab.). It yields a toddy, soft brown sugar, and good black cordage

izuk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

580
ikan

fish

hikan [PMP]Sikan

Richards 1981

581
ikan buntuʔ

rotten or dead and drifting fish

腐爛或死亡和漂流的魚buntuʔ [PMP]

Richards 1981

582
ikat

tie, tie together

綁,綁在一起hiket [PMP]Siket

Richards 1981

583
ikoʔ

tail

ikuR [PAN]

Richards 1981

584
ikur

follow

跟隨ikuD [PAN]

Richards 1981

585
ikut

follow, go after, accompany; agree, join in opinion with

跟隨,追隨,陪伴;同意,加入ikut₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

586
ilaŋ

lose; (fig.) dead

失去;(圖)死亡qilaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

587
ilaŋ-ilu

tree with poisonous fruits

有毒水果樹hilu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

588
iliʔ

downstream

下游iliʔ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

589
iliʔ

downstream; (place or position) downriver

下游qiliR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

590
ilok

handsome, fair, beautiful

帥氣,漂亮,漂亮偶然性

Richards 1981

591
imbok

Red cuckoo-dove, Little cuckoo-dove, Spotted-necked dove

紅布穀鴿,小布穀鴿,斑鳩ibuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

592
imbur

scatter or splash with the hands

用手分散或飛濺imbuR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

593
imbur

scatter or splash with the hands

用手分散或飛濺

Richards 1981

594
impun

gather into a flock; keep safe, take care of (as a mother hen gathering her chicks)

聚集成群;保護安全,照顧好(就像母雞聚集小雞一樣)qi(m)pun [PMP]

Richards 1981

595
ina

M

ina [PMP]

Richards 1981

596
ina-ŋ

nursing; nurse, rear (animals)

護理;護士,後方(動物)iná-ŋ [PMP]ina

Richards 1981

597
inda-i

mother, call mother, term of reference or address for woman of mother's generation

母親,稱呼母親,母親一代婦女的職權範圍或地址inda₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

598
induɁ səŋat

wasp, stinging insect (‘mother of stings’)

黃蜂,叮人的昆蟲(“叮人之母”)seŋet₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

599
indu-ʔ

woman, mother, female, feminine; female of a pair; sacred plants set with the stones as the "centre" of a padi field; principal, chief, main or bigger member of a class

indu-q [PWMP]indu

Richards 1981

600
injau

borrowing, borrow

借,借hinzam [PWMP]

Richards 1981

601
insan, isan

relationship between the parents of those who have married

已婚者父母之間的關係insan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

602
in-sap

smoked (of meat or fish)

熏的(指肉或魚)asep [PWMP]

Richards 1981

603
insap

sucking, suck, sip, absorb; to smoke (esp. tobacco)

吸,吸,吸,吸;吸煙(尤指煙草)qisep [PMP]

Richards 1981

604
insit

move, move slightly, budge, shift

移動,稍微移動,移動,移動iŋsiD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

605
insur

move, adjust

移動,調整isuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

606
intai

wait or watch for (opportunity)

等待或等待(機會)hintay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

607
iŋat

remember, recollect, remind, be mindful of

記住,記住,記住,記住iŋat [PMP]

Richards 1981

608
iŋin

craving, long for, covet

渴望,渴望,渴望借詞

Richards 1981

609
iŋin

craving; long for, covet

渴望偶然性

Richards 1981

610
iŋkas

remove, undo, unpick (stitches)

移除、撤銷、取消拾取(縫合)

Richards 1981

611
iŋkok

crooked

歪扭的

Richards 1981

612
ipar

brother-in-law, sister-in-law, relation by marriage of the same generation

姐夫、嫂子、同輩姻親hipaR₁ [PMP]hipaR

Richards 1981

613
ipaʔ

lie in wait for, ambush

埋伏,埋伏hipaʔ [PMP]

Richards 1981

614
ipil

trees, Adinandra spp.; also Gordonia havilandii Burkill; trees of Intsia spp., esp. I. bijuga (Colebr.)

qipil [PMP]

Richards 1981

615
ipoh

the #upas tree: Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.) Lesch. The latex is used in making poison for blowpipe darts.

qipuq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

616
irin, iriŋ

lead by the hand

手牽著手iriŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

617
irit

draw, drag, haul

拉,拉,拉irid₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

618
irup

drink, fit for drinking

喝,適合喝hiRup [PMP]SiRup

Richards 1981

619
is

exclamation of scorn or disapproval

蔑視或不贊成qis [PMP]

Richards 1981

620
isiʔ

content; capacity; interior; fill

內容;容量;內部;填充isi₅ [PAN]

Richards 1981

621
itam

black

黑色qitem [PMP]

Richards 1981

622
itit

duck, Anas sp.

鴨,■sp。itik₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

623
itoŋ

reckoning, calculation, count; reckon; reckoned; held to be, considered to be

計算,計算,計算qituŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

624
jait

sewing, sew, work with a needle

縫紉,縫紉,用針工作zaqit [PMP]

Richards 1981

625
jalai

way, path, road; go, walk, travel; way of doing something, method, solution (way out) of difficulty

zalan [PMP]

Richards 1981

626
jalai asuʔ

hunting trail

狩獵小徑zalan [PMP]

Richards 1981

627
jalai bumai

method of farming, way to farm

耕作方法,耕作管道zalan [PMP]

Richards 1981

628
jaŋkit

infectious, contagious; catch, spread (as fire or disease)

傳染的,傳染的;傳染的(如火或疾病)za(ŋ)kit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

629
jaŋkit

infectious, contagious, catch, spread (as fire or disease)

傳染的,傳染的,傳染的,傳染的(如火或疾病)偶然性

Richards 1981

630
jaraŋ

at wide intervals, far apart, seldom

間隔很寬,相隔很遠,很少zaRaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

631
jarin

length of stout canes twisted together from which are hung overlapping cane nooses to catch driven deer

zariŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

632
jarum

(sewing) needle; hand of clock or needle of dial

(縫紉)針;鐘錶的指針或錶盤的指針zaRum [PAN]

Richards 1981

633
jauh

far, far off, distant, remote

遙遠,遙遠,遙遠,遙遠zauq [PMP]

Richards 1981

634
jawaʔ

millet, especially Bulrush millet, Pennisetum typhoideum; jawaʔ is planted with the padi, but not as a main crop

zawa₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

635
jawaʔ jambai

superior kind of millet with long ear

優質長穗穀子zawa₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

636
jelataŋ

small tree, Laportea stimulans Miq., having stinging hairs on the leaves, which can be littered about where an enemy may rest

zalateŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

637
jeliŋ

look from the corners of the eyes

從眼角看zeliŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

638
jempit

crushed

粉碎的zepit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

639
jeŋkoŋ

curved handle (as on a pail, teapot)

彎柄(如桶、茶壺上的)zeŋkuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

640
jeput

take a pinch or single piece

拿捏或單件借詞

Richards 1981

641
jəramiʔ

sacred plants (#induʔ padi – lit. ‘rice mother’) in the paddy field after harvest

神聖的植物(#induʔpadi–lit。“稻媽”)收割後在稻田裏zaRami [PMP]

Richards 1981

642
jeraʔ

learn by experience (‘the hard way’), have one’s fill, get one’s fingers burned, be fed up with; (poetic) fearful, crazed

zeRa [PWMP]

Richards 1981

643
jimat

talisman, amulet

護身符借詞

Richards 1981

644
jirat

to hobble or tie by the legs (of animals, usually for killing)

用腿絆住或綁住(動物的,通常是用來殺人的)ziRet [PWMP]

Richards 1981

645
jual

sale, sell

出售,出售借詞

Richards 1981

646
juliŋ

squint; uneven, slanting

斜視;不均勻的、傾斜的zuliŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

647
kaban

kinsman, relation; companion, follower, supporter; group, band, herd, member of group

親屬,關係;同伴,追隨者,支持者;團體,樂團,牧群,團體成員kaban₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

648
kaban tampil

relative by marriage

姻親tampil [PWMP]

Richards 1981

649
kabit

hang or hook on (as in hooking coins onto the hem of a skirt, or hanging a basket on a branch)

掛或掛(如把硬幣掛在裙子的下擺上,或把籃子掛在樹枝上)kabit₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

650
kabut

(of weather) continually bad, stormy

(指天氣)持續的惡劣、暴風雨kabut [PMP]

Richards 1981

651
kacaw

disturbed, in disorder, confused, troubled, in a stir, annoyed

心煩意亂kacaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

652
kacaw-kacaw

stirring, moving, moved (as leaves stirred by a troupe of monkeys)

動,動,動(如一群猴子攪動樹葉)kacaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

653
ka-empat

fourth

第四ka-epat [PMP]Sepat

Richards 1981

654
kail

fishhook

魚鉤kawil₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

655
kain

cloth, skirt (esp. short skirt worn by women); kinds of cloth

布,裙子(尤指婦女穿的短裙);布的種類kain [PWMP]

Richards 1981

656
kain kaŋgan

black cotton cloth; Chinese black calico

黑棉布借詞

Richards 1981

657
kair

scratch, scrape (with the foot)

刮,刮(用腳)kahiR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

658
kair

to scratch, scrape with the foot (as a hen searching for food)

用腳刮(如母雞覓食)kahir [PWMP]

Richards 1981

659
kait

hook

kawit [PAN]

Richards 1981

660
kait

hook

kaqit [PMP]

Richards 1981

661
kak

a crow

烏鴉kak [PAN]

Richards 1981

662
kak

a crow, Corvus sp. (onom.)

烏鴉,烏鴉hekak [PMP]Sekak

Richards 1981

663
kaka

elder sister

姐姐kaka₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

664
kaladi

generic for aroids of Alocasia and Colocasia spp., and yams of Dioscorea spp.

一般用於蘆薈和芋種和薯蕷種的山藥。kaladi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

665
kali

dig up or out

挖或挖kali₂ [PMP]kalih

Richards 1981

666
kaliŋ

cluster of fruit

水果串kaliŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

667
kambin

goat, sheep

山羊,綿羊借詞

Richards 1981

668
kami

1pl. excl., we, us

1pl.不包括我們k-ami [PAN]ami

Richards 1981

669
kampoŋ

forest never yet cleared and usually extensive, virgin forest

從未被砍伐的森林,通常是廣闊的原始森林借詞

Richards 1981

670
kanan

right, on the right side

對,在右邊ka-wanaN [PAN]wanaN

Richards 1981

671
kancin

fastening, button, bolt, lock

緊固件,按鈕,螺栓,鎖借詞

Richards 1981

672
kandis

generic for trees, Garcinia sp., yielding edible fruit

藤黃屬植物,果實可食用kandis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

673
kandoŋ

womb, foetus; (of padi, fruit) in bearing, fruiting, having fruit set and swelling; (of women) pregnant, conceive

kanduŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

674
kantoŋ

small bag or case, overnight bag; air travel bag

小包或小包,隔夜包;航空旅行包噪聲

Richards 1981

675
kaŋ

frog sp.

青蛙屬。ekaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

676
kaŋ

kind of frog

一種青蛙kaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

677
kaŋ

kind of frog

一種青蛙keŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

678
kaŋkoŋ

water convolvulus, Ipomoea spp., I. aquatica, I. reptans and others; quick-growing layering plant grown as a green vegetable

借詞

Richards 1981

679
kapas

cotton before spinning, cotton wool

紡前棉,棉毛借詞

Richards 1981

680
kapok

silk cotton or kapok tree, Bombax sp., Ceiba pentandra

蠶棉或木棉,木棉木棉,木棉kapuk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

681
kapur

lime (burned shell or soft limestone), whitewash

石灰(燒貝殼或軟石灰石),粉刷kapuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

682
karam

awash, capsized, wrecked, foundered (strictly, karam applies to boats or anything that floats, and means full of, or covered with water so as to be unmanageable)

kaRem [PWMP]

Richards 1981

683
kasaw

rafter, roof timbers

椽子、屋頂木kasaw₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

684
katil

bedstead (Western style),

床架(西式),借詞

Richards 1981

685
kau

2sg., you (impolite)

你(不禮貌)kahu [PMP]kaSu

Richards 1981

686
kauŋ

shouting

喊叫kauŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

687
kaus

scrape out (a pan, the pulp of a cucumber), rake and throw out (earth, as for planting)

刮掉(鍋,黃瓜的果肉),耙出(泥土,如用於種植)kaus [PWMP]

Richards 1981

688
kawah

large cooking pan, usually iron

大鍋,通常是鐵的kawaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

689
kawat

wire

電線借詞

Richards 1981

690
kaya

wealthy, well-to-do; power, might

富有,富裕;權力kaya [PWMP]

Richards 1981

691
kayaw

raiding, war, foray because of a feud, headhunting

因為宿怨,獵頭而進行的突襲,戰爭,突襲kayaw [PMP]ŋayaw

Richards 1981

692
kayuʔ

tree; numeral classifier for trees; wood, timber; wooden; length of wood, stick

樹木.樹木的數位分類法.木材kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

Richards 1981

693
ke-

ordinal prefix to numerals

數位的序數首碼ika- [PMP]Sika-

Richards 1981

694
kebal

invulnerable to weapons, have skin impenetrable by anything sharp

刀槍不入,皮膚鋒利無比kebel [PWMP]

Richards 1981

695
kədaŋ

a stretch (as in stretching out one’s arms; also of an arm being stiff and lacking suppleness)

伸展(如伸出手臂;也指手臂僵硬而缺乏柔韌性)kedeŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

696
ke-dua

second

第二ika-duha [PMP]duSa

Richards 1981

697
kejut

to jerk, tug sharply (as on a fishline); startled

猛拉猛拉(如在魚線上);驚嚇kezut₁ [PMP]kezuC

Richards 1981

698
ke-kilaw

dusk, just after sunset

黃昏,日落後kilaw₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

699
kelala

perceive, scrutinize (e.g. a pig’s liver for omens), identify, know, recognize (a person)

感知、仔細觀察(如豬的肝臟有預兆)、識別、知道、識別(人)kilala [PAN]

Richards 1981

700
kelam

cloudy, overcast

多雲,陰天kelem [PAN]

Richards 1981

701
kelau kelau

giddy, queer (feeling)

頭暈,奇怪(感覺)kelaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

702
kele-bembaŋ

moth or butterfly

飛蛾或蝴蝶beŋbeŋ₄ [PMP]

Richards 1981

703
kelebus

to finish off (as work)

完成(作為工作)偶然性

Richards 1981

704
kelelaway

butterfly

蝴蝶kali- [PAN]

Richards 1981

705
kəliliŋ

round, around; surround

環繞kuliliŋ [PMP]kuliliŋ₁

Richards 1981

706
ke-luah

go beyond or past; be put outside

超越或過去;被放在外面luqaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

707
ke-mata

watch, keep an eye on

注意,注意ka-mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

708
kemiri

tree bearing hard nuts, candle nut, Aleurites triloba Forst.

結硬堅果、蠟燭堅果、三葉草的樹。kamiri [PMP]

Richards 1981

709
kempis

flat, flattened, deflated

扁平,扁平,放氣ke(m)pis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

710
kenas

fish (ikan) preserved by steeping or parboiling to remove bones, salting and smoke-curing in bamboo

kenas [PMP]

Richards 1981

711
kenawa

palm yielding a large areca nut, sp. unident.

一種產大檳榔的棕櫚,單齒檳榔。kanawa [PMP]

Richards 1981

712
kenaʔ

right, proper, suitable; suffer, undergo, be affected by; forming a passive; use, wear

正確的,適當的,適當的;忍受的,受影響的;形成被動的;使用的,磨損的keNa [PAN]

Richards 1981

713
kendi

formerly round earthenward cooking pot, usually with spout; now bell-mouthed brass pot with spout or lip, or a modern kettle

借詞

Richards 1981

714
kendoŋ

trees, Garcinia spp.

樹,藤黃。kenduŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

715
kəniŋ

forehead; have a slope (as sloping ground, a bluff)

前額;有斜坡(如斜坡、懸崖)keniŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

716
kentut

to break wind, fart

吹風放屁ketut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

717
kenuʔ

it is said, the story goes (esp. in tales to mark quotations or new sections).

據說,故事是這樣的(特別是在故事中,用來標記引文或新的章節)。kenu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

718
kepai-kepai

moving, waving, flapping (as leaves, wings)

移動、揮舞、拍打(如樹葉、翅膀)kepay kepay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

719
kepal

flatten, press down (as heap of rice in dish)

壓平,壓下(如盤子裏的一堆米飯)ke(m)pal [POC]

Richards 1981

720
kepit

squeeze, press (as sugarcane, a hand caught in a closing door); carry under the arm, hold under the elbow

kepit [PMP]

Richards 1981

721
kepit baŋkay

caught between, of the inhabitants of a longhouse #bilik (family unit) where there has been a death in each of the adjoining #bilik so that one’s movements are restricted by taboo (lit. ‘hemmed in by death)

kepit [PMP]

Richards 1981

722
kerah-kerah

chattering

顫振akerahaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

723
keras

hard, severe; determined, eager; obstinate

硬的,嚴厲的;堅決的,熱切的;固執的keRas [PMP]

Richards 1981

724
kerat

to cut length or piece, morsel, cut in lengths; cut off (as a piece of sugarcane)

切塊切長或切塊切碎;切塊(如甘蔗塊)keRet [PAN]

Richards 1981

725
kerat

cut length or piece, morsel, cut in lengths, cut off (as a piece of sugarcane)

切割長度或片,小塊,切割長度,切斷(作為甘蔗片)keret [PAN]

Richards 1981

726
ke-rawaŋ

hollow or channel, fretwork

空心或槽形,微動Rawaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

727
kerik

gnash, grind the teeth

咬牙切齒keriqik [PMP]

Richards 1981

728
ke-rimpak

broken (break) piece of

破碎的ripak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

729
ke-rimpak

broken (break) piece of

破碎的Ripak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

730
keroŋ

howl of a dog

狗叫keRuŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

731
kerus

rustling sound, as of a lizard scuttling over dry leaves

沙沙聲,如蜥蜴在幹樹葉上奔跑時發出的沙沙聲kerus₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

732
kesa-kesap

blinking, winking

眨眼,眨眼kesap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

733
ketam

carpenter’s plane

木工刨借詞

Richards 1981

734
ketap

knife for reaping grain, esp. #padi; this is a half disc of iron with a straight edge of 3” - 4” sharpened, set across a short stick or bamboo which is grasped in the right hand; the stalk is held with thumb and forefinger while the middle finger presses it against the knife to cut it

ketep₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

735
ketas

to cut anything taut (knot, lashing)

剪斷任何繃緊的東西(結、綁)ketas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

736
ketawaʔ

laughter, laugh

笑,笑ka-tawa [PWMP]Cawa

Richards 1981

737
ketoŋ

section of bamboo with holes on opposite sides, used to scare birds by beating on it, or by hanging it with a stick to be sounded by the wind

借詞

Richards 1981

738
kiak

squawk

尖叫kiak [PMP]

Richards 1981

739
kiau

mewing

喵喵叫kiaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

740
kibak-kibak

flapping (as a coat in the wind)

拍打的(如風中的外衣)kibak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

741
kicah kicah

chattering, gabbling

喋喋不休kicaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

742
kijap

sparkle, flash

閃光,閃光kizab [PWMP]

Richards 1981

743
kijap

sparkle, flash, twinkle (as the glitter of a diamond)

閃光,閃光,閃爍(如鑽石的閃光)kizap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

744
kikir

file, grater (originally skate or shark skin used as sandpaper); (fig.) mean, stingy

銼刀,磨刀刀刀(最初用作砂紙的滑板或鯊魚皮);(圖)刻薄、吝嗇kiDkiD [PMP]

Richards 1981

745
kikir pari

skate-skin grater

滑板皮磨碎器paRih [PMP]paRiS

Richards 1981

746
kikis

scrape, scrape off (as old paint from wood)

刮掉,刮掉(就像木頭上的舊漆)kiskis [PAN]

Richards 1981

747
kilap

gleaming; (of eyes) rolling

閃爍的;(指眼睛)滾動的kilap [PMP]

Richards 1981

748
kilap kilap

rolling (of the eyes)

(眼睛的)轉動kilep [PMP]

Richards 1981

749
kilat

lightning; flash, gleam

閃電;閃光kilat₁ [PMP]likaC

Richards 1981

750
kilay

wag the head

搖搖頭kilay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

751
kilir

put a fine edge on (a parang, etc.)

在(偏執的人等)身上加上細邊kiliD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

752
kiloŋ

crooked

歪扭的kiluŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

753
kima-kimut

twitching, jerking (as lips before speaking)

抽搐,抽搐(如說話前的嘴唇)借詞

Richards 1981

754
kimut kimut

twitching, jerking (as lips, hips)

抽搐,抽搐(如嘴唇,臀部)kimut kimut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

755
kinda-kindaŋ

raised to strike (as a sword that is raised for a blow)

舉起來擊打(如舉起來擊打的劍)kindaŋ-kindaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

756
kita-i

we (plural incl.), we, us, our

我們(包括複數),我們,我們,我們k-ita [PAN]ita₁

Richards 1981

757
kitaʔ

you, your

你,你的k-ita [PAN]ita₁

Richards 1981

758
kiuk

squawk

尖叫kiuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

759
koŋkoŋ

necklace; fasten a ring around the neck

項鍊kuŋkuŋ₄ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

760
kuah

gravy, soup, any liquid left after cooking

肉汁、湯、烹調後剩下的任何液體借詞

Richards 1981

761
kuaw-kuaw

shouting, calling

喊叫kuaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

762
kubit

nip, pinch

夾,捏kubit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

763
kukok

crow (of a cock)

(公雞的)啼叫kukkuk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

764
kuku

claw; fingernail

爪;指甲kukuh [PMP]kuSkuS₁

Richards 1981

765
kukus

to scrape out

刮掉kuskus₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

766
kukus

to cook by steaming

kukus [PWMP]

Richards 1981

767
kulat

fungus, toadstool, mushroom (many varieties, both poisonous and edible)

菌類、毒蕈、蘑菇(多種有毒、食用)kulat₂ [PMP]kulaC

Richards 1981

768
kulat buloh

an edible fungus

食用菌buluq₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

769
kulit

skin, hide, bark

皮,皮,皮kulit [PMP]kuliC

Richards 1981

770
kulit buah

fruit skin, rind

果皮、果皮kulit [PMP]kuliC

Richards 1981

771
kulit butoh

foreskin

包皮butuq [PMP]buCuq

Richards 1981

772
kumaŋ məñaruŋ

hermit crab (#məñaruŋ 〈 #saruŋ ‘sheath, case, covering’)

寄居蟹kumaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

773
kuñah

chew

咀嚼ŋuyaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

774
kuñit

turmeric; the rhizone yields a yellow dye, and is used for smearing the forehead of a corpse at the laying out of the dead

kunij [PMP]

Richards 1981

775
kuŋkoŋ

necklace

項鍊kuŋkuŋ₄ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

776
kupit

knock-kneed

跪著敲門kupit [PAN]

Richards 1981

777
kurai

hard, rough patches of skin (Scott 1956); mottled, of skin (Richards 1981)

堅硬粗糙的皮膚斑點(斯科特1956);斑駁的皮膚斑點(理查茲1981)kuRan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

778
kuraŋ

not enough, not much, less, short, lacking

不夠,不多,少,短,缺借詞

Richards 1981

779
kurap

ringworm (of the body)

(身體的)癬kurap [PAN]

Richards 1981

780
kuraʔ

tortoise

烏龜借詞

Richards 1981

781
kurin

kind of cooking pot

一種鍋kurin [PWMP]

Richards 1981

782
kuris

sores, ulcers; the itch

瘡、潰瘍;癢kuris₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

783
kuroh

snore, snoring

打鼾,打鼾kuruq [PMP]

Richards 1981

784
kurur

breadfruit tree, Artocarpus sp.

麵包樹,■sp。kuluR [PMP]

Richards 1981

785
kurus

(of people, animals) thin; meagre, poor

(指人、動物)瘦的;貧乏的借詞

Richards 1981

786
kutok

to blame

責怪kutuk₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

787
kutu

louse, flea

蝨子,跳蚤kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

Richards 1981

788
kutu api

sparks

火花kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

Richards 1981

789
kutu lelabi

water insect, unid. (‘water boatman’?)

水蟲,大學。(“水上船夫”?)kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

Richards 1981

790
laban

because, owing to

因為,因為laban₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

791
labi

soft-shelled or freshwater turtle: Trionynx cartilagineus Boulanger and other spp.

軟殼或淡水龜:軟骨鱉及其它種類。labi-labi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

792
laboh

fall, drop, let fall

跌倒,跌倒,讓跌倒labuq₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

793
lacak

destruction; smash, destroy

毀滅lacak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

794
ladaŋ

bank, dyke or firebreak to mark boundary or protect land; swamp or wet paddy field enclosed by bunds

堤岸、堤壩或防火堤,以標明邊界或保護土地;圍堤圍住的沼澤或潮濕稻田噪聲

Richards 1981

795
ladeʔ

(of plates, etc.) shallow; (of hats) wide-brimmed

(指盤子等)淺的;(指帽子)寬邊的偶然性

Richards 1981

796
lain

different, other, another, strange; to differ, vary

不同的,其他的,另一個,奇怪的;不同的,不同的laqin [PWMP]

Richards 1981

797
laka

far apart, big; too large, as an opening or space (e.g. the space between the rungs of a ladder)

相隔很遠的,大的;太大的,如開口或空間(如梯子橫檔之間的空間)la(ŋ)ka [PWMP]

Richards 1981

798
laki

male; husband; male of a pair, e.g. of mortice and tenon joint, press-studs

公的;丈夫的;公的一對,例如榫眼和榫頭,壓釘laki₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

799
laloh

surplus, over and above, more than enough; enough and to spare; (of money) credit balance, excess of income over expenditure

laluq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

800
lamaʔ

old, former, ancient; long (of time), long ago, formerly

舊的,以前的,古代的;很久以前的lama₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

801
lambat

slow; late (in coming)

慢的;遲到的借詞

Richards 1981

802
lambok

the disturbed water in rapids

急流中的擾動水la(m)bug₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

803
lampaŋ

large piece (of wood, meat, etc.)

大塊(木頭、肉等)la(m)paŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

804
lamus

unprotected, naked above the waist

無保護,腰部以上裸露偶然性

Richards 1981

805
landak

porcupine

豪豬landak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

806
landay

gently sloping, usually of land; (of speech or voice) gentle, slow

緩坡的,通常指陸地;(指語言或聲音)緩坡的la(n)day [PWMP]

Richards 1981

807
lantaŋ

unhurried, take one's time

從容不迫,慢慢來lantaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

808
lantiŋ

anything used for support in water

任何在水中用來支撐的東西lantiŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

809
laŋau

bluebottle, or meat fly

藍水獺,或肉蒼蠅laŋaw [PMP]

Richards 1981

810
laŋit

sky, heavens; the Heavens, as distinct from Earth; World of the Dead, and the land of the serpent deities…The hornbill, #Segadu’, represents the #manang (shaman), of whom the chief is #Menjaya or #Ini’ Manang, living in the seventh heaven

laŋit [PMP]laŋiC

Richards 1981

811
laŋkah

step, pace, stride; overstep (as in disobeying an order or violating customary law)

跨步,步伐,跨步;跨步(如違反命令或違反習慣法)laŋkaq₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

812
lapar

hungry, famished

饑餓,饑餓lapaR₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

813
lari

run away, make off, cause to run away, take away

逃跑,逃跑,導致逃跑,帶走laRiw [PAN]

Richards 1981

814
latak

mud, muddy

泥濘,泥濘latak₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

815
latak

mud, muddy

泥濘,泥濘借詞

Richards 1981

816
lauk

anything eaten with rice

任何和米飯一起吃的東西lahuk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

817
laun

late (in arriving); delay, linger

遲到laun [PWMP]

Richards 1981

818
laut

sea; Malay, Muslim

海洋;馬來語,穆斯林lahud [PAN]

Richards 1981

819
lawaŋ

door

lawaŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

820
lawaʔ

come, go to (visit) (Scott 1956)

來,去(參觀)(斯科特1956)lawa₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

821
layaŋ

fly through the air, skim, glide; send flying

在空中飛行,掠過,滑翔;使飛行layaŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

822
layar

sail

layaR [PAN]

Richards 1981

823
layuʔ

wither, scorched, dry (as leaves because of a long drought)

枯萎、焦枯、乾燥(如因長期乾旱而長出的葉子)layu [PAN]

Richards 1981

824
lebak

small valley, steep glen

小山穀,陡峭的峽谷lebak₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

825
lebat

dense (foliage), abundant (fruit), heavy (rain)

濃密(樹葉),豐富(果實),大雨lebet [PMP]

Richards 1981

826
lebih

more, extra, overmuch, superior

更多,額外,過多,高級lebiq [PMP]

Richards 1981

827
lecut

(of knots, ropes, etc.) slip, become loose, come off

(指結、繩等)滑脫、松脫、脫落lecut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

828
legum

booming sound (as of rapids in a river, guns being fired, etc.)

轟鳴的聲音(如河裏的急流、槍聲等)偶然性

Richards 1981

829
lekaŋ

wide open, gaping (door, legs)

敞開,張開(門、腿)

Richards 1981

830
lekaŋ lekaŋ

wide open

敞開的le(ŋ)kaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

831
lekas ~ leŋkas

quickly, speedily

快,快lekas₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

832
lekat

sticky; stick, adhere to; stuck, caught, fixed

粘的;粘的;粘的leket [PWMP]

Richards 1981

833
lekik

giggle

咯咯地笑

Richards 1981

834
lekuʔ

coil, convolution

卷積線圈leku [PMP]

Richards 1981

835
le-laki

male

男性的la-laki [PWMP]laki₁

Richards 1981

836
le-lepu

fish with venomous fins, Angler and Goblin fish

帶毒鰭的魚,垂釣者和虎魚lepu [PMP]

Richards 1981

837
le-liŋkok

curves, flourishes

曲線,華麗li(ŋ)kug [PWMP]

Richards 1981

838
lelukok

(of old people) bent, stooped (< *-kug?)

(指老人)彎腰駝背(<*-kug?)

Richards 1981

839
lemah

soft, weak, feeble, languid

軟弱無力lemeq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

840
lemah

soft, weak, feeble, languid (as a person who doesn’t feel up to doing anything)

軟弱無力(作為一個無所適從的人)lemaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

841
lemak

animal fat, lard, suet, grease; (of food, land) fat, rich

動物脂肪、豬油、羊脂、油脂;(指食物、土地)脂肪、豐富lemek₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

842
lemaŋ

glutinous rice cooked in green bamboo

青竹糯米lemeŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

843
lemas

stifled, drowned; (fig.) of a baby, stillborn, dead in the womb

窒息,淹死;(圖)嬰兒,死胎,死在子宮裏lemes [PMP]

Richards 1981

844
lembaŋ

valley, stream between two hills

山谷,兩山之間的小溪le(m)baŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

845
lembaŋ

valley, stream between two hills

山谷,兩山之間的小溪le(m)beŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

846
lembut

soft, weak

軟弱無力lembut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

847
lemi

soft, weak

軟弱無力lemi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

848
lemi

soft, weak

軟弱無力lemuy [PWMP]

Richards 1981

849
lempus

over, finished

結束,結束

Richards 1981

850
lentik

bent backwards, as in walking

向後彎曲,如走路lentik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

851
lentik

bent backwards (as someone walking)

向後彎(當有人走路時)借詞

Richards 1981

852
ləŋaʔ

sesame: Sesamum indicum L.

芝麻:芝麻。leŋa [PMP]

Richards 1981

853
leŋit

(of words) unkind

(指文字)無情的

Richards 1981

854
lepas

free, at large; set free, dismiss, release, let go; past, after

自由,在逃;自由,解散,釋放,放手;過去,之後lepas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

855
lesit

take out the kernel

取出內核lesit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

856
lesoŋ

wooden mortar in which rice is pounded with pestles

用杵搗米的木制臼lesuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

857
letak

decree, order, limit, restrict, regulate

法令、命令、限制、限制、規範letak₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

858
letup

blister, as on the hands from hard work

手上的水泡letub [PWMP]

Richards 1981

859
liaʔ

ginger, plant or rhizome of Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑屬植物或根莖laqia [PMP]

Richards 1981

860
libas

guava (Scott 1956); fruit tree, unident. (Richards 1981)

芭樂(斯科特1956);果樹,unident。(理查茲1981)libas₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

861
lidi

laze-rod in weaving

織布中的懶棒li(ŋ)ji [PWMP]

Richards 1981

862
likat

(of liquids) thick, sticky

(指液體)粘稠的liket [PMP]

Richards 1981

863
likat

(of liquids such as porridge) thick; sticky

(指粥等液體)稠的;粘稠的liket [PMP]

Richards 1981

864
likaw

streaks, wavy or zigzag lines; streaky, striped

條紋,波浪線或鋸齒線;條紋,條紋likaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

865
likup

to surround (as in surrounding a house in an attack)

包圍(如在攻擊中包圍房子)li(ŋ)kub [PWMP]

Richards 1981

866
lilin mañiʔ

beeswax

蜂蠟lilin [PMP]

Richards 1981

867
liliŋ

lop-sided, askew (as a head that leans to one side)

不平衡,歪斜(像頭偏向一邊)liliŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

868
limaw

citrus spp. and hybrids; pomelo, mandarin orange, bitter orange, lime, grapefruit, lemon, etc.

柑桔屬植物及雜交種;柚子、柑桔、苦柳丁、酸橙、柚子、檸檬等。limaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

869
limpas

to go over or past’

過去lipas [PAN]

Richards 1981

870
lindak-lindak

(of sun-hats, umbrellas), bobbing (Scott 1956)

(指太陽帽,雨傘),擺動(斯科特1956)lindag [PWMP]

Richards 1981

871
lindoŋ

shaded, shady, screened, covered

陰影、陰影、遮罩、覆蓋liduŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

872
liŋas

careless, idle

粗心,懶散liŋas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

873
liŋaʔ

frivolous, careless, heedless, idle

輕浮、粗心、粗心、懶惰liŋa₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

874
liŋgaŋ

rocking, swaying, crank, unsteady (as a boat rocking in the water)

搖動,搖動,搖動,不穩定(如船在水中搖動)liŋgaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

875
liŋkok

curved, crooked

彎曲,彎曲li(ŋ)kug [PWMP]

Richards 1981

876
lipan

centipede: Scolopendra subspinipes and others

蜈蚣:蜈蚣亞種及其他qalu-hipan [PMP]qalu-Sipan

Richards 1981

877
liu

prowl round (Scott 1956), prowl or hang about (Richards 1981)

徘徊(斯科特1956),徘徊或徘徊(理查茲1981)liuS [PAN]

Richards 1981

878
líu

prowl or hang about

徘徊liu₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

879
luak dada

chest cavity

胸腔dahdah [PWMP]daSdaS

Richards 1981

880
luas

clear, wide, spacious

乾淨、寬闊、寬敞luas₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

881
lubaŋ

hole, pit

洞,坑lubaŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

882
lubaŋ buŋkoŋ

hollow left by a fallen branch

倒下的樹枝留下的洞buqekuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

883
lucak

muddy, soft ground

泥濘、鬆軟的地面lucak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

884
ludah

saliva, spittle

唾液,唾沫ludaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

885
luit

lever up, force open

撬起,強行打開luhit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

886
lukap

the underside at the edge (of a mat)

(墊子)邊緣的底面lukab [PWMP]

Richards 1981

887
lukut

moss, lichen, some algae

苔蘚,地衣,一些藻類lukuC [PAN]

Richards 1981

888
luluh

molten, melted

熔化,熔化lu(q)luq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

889
lumpak

easily split

容易分裂lu(m)pak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

890
lumut

moss, seaweed (said to be from #Malay)

苔蘚、海藻(據說來自馬來)lumut [PMP]

Richards 1981

891
lunak

(of fruit) pulpy, fleshy

(指水果)多汁、肉質的lunek₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

892
lunas

keel of a boat

船的龍骨lunas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

893
luñaw

muddy (as a path), soft as mud

泥濘(如小徑),柔軟如泥luñaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

894
lunjak

trample, tread or stamp on repeatedly

反復踩踏

Richards 1981

895
lunsur

drain away

排幹lu(n)cuR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

896
lunsur

drain away

排幹lu(ŋ)suR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

897
luŋkas

dismantle, uncovered; remove (awning from boat, shirt, etc.)

拆下、打開;拆下(船上的雨篷、襯衫等)lu(ŋ)kas [PMP]

Richards 1981

898
luŋkup

(of boats, bowls, etc.) turn upside down

(指船、碗等)倒轉

Richards 1981

899
lupa

forget, neglect, omit

忘記,忽略,忽略lupa [PMP]

Richards 1981

900
lupis

slender, thin, make slender

苗條,瘦,變得苗條lupis₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

901
lupis

slender, thin; make slender

纖細的

Richards 1981

902
lurus

straight, direct; straightforward, honest

直截了當lurus [PMP]

Richards 1981

903
lutan

charred wood, cold embers, litter of charred logs in burned clearing; unburned logs

燒焦的木頭,冷灰燼,在燃燒的空地上的一堆燒焦的原木;未燃燒的原木aluten [PMP]

Richards 1981

904
lutoŋ

silvered leaf monkey: Presbytis eristata ultima Elliott

銀葉猴luCuŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

905
luyaʔ

faded, secondhand, shop-soiled; (of a woman) be divorced after having borne children who have not lived

luya₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

906
ma-kai

to eat

ma-kaen [PAN]kaen

Richards 1981

907
makal

to caulk (a boat)

堵住(船)pakal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

908
malu

shy, modest; shame, ashamed

害羞,謙虛;羞恥,羞恥噪聲

Richards 1981

909
manaŋ bali

medicine man who dresses as a woman

扮成女人的藥劑師baliw₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

910
manok

domestic fowl, Gallus sp.

家禽,五倍子。manuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

911
manok laki

cockerel

公雞laki₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

912
manok saboŋ

fighting cock; fig. bodyguard or bully

鬥雞;無花果保鏢或惡霸sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

913
(ma)ŋ-anak

call someone a child

叫某人小孩maŋ-anak [PWMP]aNak

Richards 1981

914
maŋga

mango: Mangifera indica

芒果:芒果借詞

Richards 1981

915
maŋkok

cup, bowl, esp. Chinese serving bowl

杯、碗,尤其是中國菜碗借詞

Richards 1981

916
mas

gold

借詞

Richards 1981

917
masok

enter into or upon, begin

開始,開始p〈um〉asuk [PMP]pasuk

Richards 1981

918
mata

eye; eyesight

眼睛mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

919
mata aŋin

magnetic compass (‘eye of wind’)

磁羅盤(“風眼”)mata nu haŋin [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

920
mata dacin

graduated marks on balance or weigh-beam (‘eye of scale’)

天平或稱重梁上的刻度標記(“秤眼”)mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

921
mata dukuʔ

cutting edge of blade (‘eye of knife’)

刀刃刀刃(“刀眼”)mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

922
mata hari

sun

太陽waRi₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

923
mata hari

sun (‘eye of the day’)

太陽(“每日之眼”)mata nu qalejaw [PAN]maCa

Richards 1981

924
mata lalat

reef knot (‘eye of housefly’)

暗礁結(家蠅之眼)mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

925
mata manaŋ

beads presented to a manang (shaman) to give him keenness of sight

送給瑪南(薩滿)的珠子,讓他有敏銳的視覺mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

926
mata pisaʔ

‘head’ of a boil

沸騰的“頭”mata nu piRsa [PWMP]maCa

Richards 1981

927
mata tincin

stones set in finger ring

指環嵌石mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

928
mata tusu

nipple of breast

乳房乳頭mata nu susu [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

929
mata waŋ

cash (‘eye of money’)

現金(金錢之眼)mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

930
mati

dead; set (of the sun); fast, firm, tight, immovable

死的;落下的(太陽);快的、結實的、緊的、不可移動的m-atay [PMP]aCay

Richards 1981

931
matu

clean with a stone, as the hands

用石頭清潔,如手ma-matu [PWMP]batux

Richards 1981

932
ma-túa

good fortune, sign or stroke of luck, godsend, windfall

好運,好運,天賜,意外之財tuaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

933
mayaŋ

palm blossom

棕櫚花mayaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

934
ma-ʔ

mother

母親ema-q [PMP]ema₁

Richards 1981

935
medaŋ kasap

a tree: Gironniera sp.

一棵樹:■sp。kasep [PWMP]

Richards 1981

936
mejam

to close the eyes (as in sleep or death)

閉上眼睛(如在睡覺或死亡時)pezem [PWMP]

Richards 1981

937
me-merekas

tie into a bundle

捆成一捆maŋ-beRkes [PWMP]beRkes

Richards 1981

938
menira

flag

旗幟借詞

Richards 1981

939
menoa, menua

area of land held and used by a distinct community, esp. longhouse (#rumah), including house, farms, gardens, fruit groves, cemetery, water and all forest within half a day's journey. Use of the #menoa is only gained and maintained by much effort and danger, and by proper rites to secure and preserve a ritual harmony of all within it and the unseen forces involved; home, abode, place, district, country, region

banua [PMP]

Richards 1981

940
menoa laŋit

the heavens, abode of #Petara and other deities

天堂,佩塔拉和其他神的住所banua [PMP]

Richards 1981

941
mentua ~ entua

parent-in-law

岳母ma-tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Richards 1981

942
meŋkudu

small trees, Morinda citrifolia L. and others

小樹,巴戟天biŋkudu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

943
meŋkudu

small trees: Morinda citrifolia L. and others

小樹:巴戟天等baŋkudu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

944
merah

to squeeze, express (as juice from a lime)

榨汁(如酸橙汁)peReq [PAN]

Richards 1981

945
miaŋ

irritants produced by plants; irritating; irritated (as by paddy dust or bamboo) (Scott 1956), minute bristles on bamboos and other plants; irritation of skin caused by them (Richards 1981)

amiaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

946
mi-mit

a little; small in quantity or number

少量的;數量或數量小的emit [PMP]

Richards 1981

947
miñak

oil (in food, on hair)

油(食物、頭髮)miñak [PMP]

Richards 1981

948
mirah

red

紅色ma-iRaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

949
misah nama

to change one’s name

改名pisaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

950
mit

small, little

小,小emit [PMP]

Richards 1981

951
muay

divorce; miscarry, abort

離婚;流產maŋ-buqaŋ [PWMP]buqaŋ

Richards 1981

952
muay hari

waste time

浪費時間maŋ-buqaŋ [PWMP]buqaŋ

Richards 1981

953
m-uda

young, unripe

年輕,不成熟maŋ-buqaŋ [PWMP]buqaŋ

Richards 1981

954
muda

young, unripe

年輕,不成熟muda [PMP]

Richards 1981

955
mukat

fish with a seine or drag-net; #pukat empelawaʔ, spider’s web #pukat are set with weights and floats across a stream, or may be dragged ashore in shallows

ma-muket [PWMP]puket₁

Richards 1981

956
mukaʔ

to open (as a door), loosen, untie (as a rope); undress

打開(如門),鬆開,解開(如繩子);脫衣服maŋ-bukaʔ [PWMP]bukaʔ

Richards 1981

957
mukaʔ rumah

open a building formally

正式開建maŋ-bukaʔ [PWMP]bukaʔ

Richards 1981

958
muncoŋ

protruding, sticking out, esp. of jaw or lips

突出的,突出的突出的,尤指下巴或嘴唇mu(n)cuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

959
muñi

make a sound

發出聲音buñi [PMP]

Richards 1981

960
munoŋ

chaps of pig, bushy cheek bristles of Bearded Pig

豬圈,鬍子豬濃密的腮毛munuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

961
munsaŋ

Malay weasel: Mustela nudipes Cuvier, and other species; generic for palm civets, including otter civets and linsangs

musaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

962
munsoh

enemy, the enemy; to oppose in war, fight against

敵人,敵人;在戰爭中反對,反對借詞

Richards 1981

963
muntil

put in a bag (esp. of selected seed padi)

裝入袋中(特別是精選種子)buntil [PWMP]

Richards 1981

964
muŋas

have the first fruits

吃第一批水果buŋas [PMP]

Richards 1981

965
muŋkok

bend down (person)

彎腰(人)buŋkuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

966
muru

drive away, send away

開車走,送走maŋ-buRaw [PWMP]buRaw

Richards 1981

967
nadai be-lebih

there’s nothing over

一切都結束了lebiq [PMP]

Richards 1981

968
nali

twist into rope, prepare fibre for rope; continue the line, inherit #bilik and share of property

撚成繩,為繩準備纖維;繼續繩,繼承比力克,分享財產ma-nalih [PWMP]CaliS

Richards 1981

969
nam

six

enem [PAN]

Richards 1981

970
ñamak

to steep or dye cordage, as a casting net

拉網使繩索變陡或染色,如撒網samak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

971
ñamñam

insipid, tasteless

平淡無味ñamñam [PAN]

Richards 1981

972
ñamok

mosquito

蚊子ñamuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

973
nampil

marry into a family

嫁入家庭tampil [PWMP]

Richards 1981

974
nampok

perform a vigil, go to a solitary place to meet with ancestors or other beings in dream or vision, and obtain their help; tops of hills are used but any isolated place, even a cemetery, may be used

tampuk₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

975
nanah

pus, matter

膿,物質nanaq [PMP]naNaq

Richards 1981

976
nanas

pineapple

鳳梨借詞

Richards 1981

977
ñañi

singing, especially in style other than Iban, or particular kind of song (probably < #Malay)

唱歌的,尤指以伊班以外的風格或特定種類的歌(可能是馬來語)ñañuy [PWMP]

Richards 1981

978
naŋa

mouth of a river

河口binaŋa [PMP]

Richards 1981

979
naŋkaʔ

large jackfruit, Artocarpus spp.

大鳳梨蜜,■spp。借詞

Richards 1981

980
ñarin

to hunt deer in this way

以這種管道獵鹿zariŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

981
narok

to grow buds, shed leaves (i.e. to bud afresh)

發芽,落葉(即重新發芽)taruk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

982
narum

to dye with indigo

用靛藍染色taRum [PMP]

Richards 1981

983
ñatoh

generic for trees yielding gutta (including gutta percha), Palaquium, Ganua and other species

ñatuq [PMP]

Richards 1981

984
ñawa

voice, sound; mouth; life, existence, breath; hence rest, ‘breather’

聲音,聲音;嘴;生命,存在,呼吸;囙此休息,“呼吸”nihawa [PMP]NiSawa

Richards 1981

985
nayun

to swing, as one’s arms

揮臂tayun [PWMP]

Richards 1981

986
ñekaŋ

prop something open, as a door

撐開某物,如門sekaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

987
ne-liat

stretch oneself, stretch one’s arms and bend

伸懶腰,伸懶腰liad [PWMP]

Richards 1981

988
ñeligi

raging, in turmoil

狂暴,混亂借詞

Richards 1981

989
nempik

to slap, beat with the flat of something

拍打tepik [PAN]

Richards 1981

990
nenoŋ

to divine, find by divination (Scott 1956)

預言,通過預言發現(斯科特1956)借詞

Richards 1981

991
nentaŋ

look at, look towards (Scott 1956)

看,看(斯科特1956)teŋteŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

992
nenun

to weave

編織tenun [PAN]

Richards 1981

993
ñəŋat

to sting

刺痛seŋet₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

994
neran-ka taiʔ

strain at stool

大便勞損teRan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

995
ng-uŋkat

(of illness) recur or relapse

(指疾病)復發uŋkat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

996
niboŋ

tall prickly cluster palms, Oncosperma spp.: Oncosperma horridum Scheff. (#bayas) growing inland; Oncosperma tigillarium (filamentosum) Blume (#niboŋ proper) coastal, with leaves arched; #niboŋ wood resists teredo and termites; yields posts, piles, ribs of leaf thatch, split flooring; spines make blowpipe darts; fruit can be used as betel (#pinaŋ) and the 'cabbage' (#upaʔ) is edible

qanibuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

997
nipah

a palm: Nipa fruticans

棕櫚樹:■nipaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

998
nisik

to scale fish

魚鱗siksik₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

999
niur

coconut palm: Cocos nucifera L.

椰子樹:椰子。niuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

1000
niur undaŋ

head trophy (poetic; #undaŋ = ‘visit and return’)

頭像獎盃(詩意;#undaŋ='訪問和返回')niuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

1001
ñual

to sell

出售借詞

Richards 1981

1002
nuan busoŋ ñebut nama entua

you blaspheme when you utter the name of your father-in-law or mother-in-law

你念岳父岳母的名,就是褻瀆busuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1003
nulap

secretly plant a small patch and make an offering before the general planting

暗栽一小塊地,在普栽前獻祭suleb [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1004
nusah

to trouble, cause sadness or worry

煩惱,引起悲傷或憂慮借詞

Richards 1981

1005
ŋait

to hook (as a thorn hooking the clothes of a passer-by)

鉤住(如刺鉤住過路人的衣服)ma-ŋawit [PWMP]kawit

Richards 1981

1006
ŋ-akuʔ

treat as, acknowledge; claim, admit, confess, own (as if owning up to the paternity of a child)

像對待,承認;要求,承認,承認,擁有(就像承認孩子的父親一樣)maŋ-aku [PWMP]aku

Richards 1981

1007
ŋali

to dig, dig up or out

挖,挖或挖ma-ŋali [PMP]kalih

Richards 1981

1008
ŋ-alun

overwhelm, roll over, drive back, rush furiously (as a wave overwhelming a boat)

壓倒,翻滾,開車回去,狂奔(就像海浪淹沒了一艘船)maŋ-qalun [PWMP]qalun

Richards 1981

1009
ŋ-amal

fast or perform the proper ceremonies to become strong

快速地或執行適當的儀式以變得強壯借詞

Richards 1981

1010
ŋ-api

make a fire flare up; cook with a fire

生火;用火做飯maŋ-hapuy [PWMP]Sapuy

Richards 1981

1011
ŋaris

to mark out land by drawing boundary lines

劃出界線標出土地garis [PMP]

Richards 1981

1012
ŋ-asu

to hunt, go hunting

打獵,打獵maŋ-asu [PWMP]asu₁

Richards 1981

1013
ŋ-ayam

play with (as a toy): game, play

玩(作為玩具):玩,玩qayam₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1014
ŋayaw

make war on

發動戰爭ma-ŋayaw [PMP]ŋayaw

Richards 1981

1015
ŋe-lemah diriʔ

to tire oneself out (as by physical exercise)

使筋疲力盡(如通過體育鍛煉)lemeq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1016
ŋəliliŋ

to go around something (as in circling a house)

繞某物轉(如繞房子轉)kuliliŋ [PMP]kuliliŋ₁

Richards 1981

1017
ŋe-luah

to be or put outside

待在或放在外面luqaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1018
ŋe-ludah

to spit, spit at

吐,吐ludaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1019
ŋe-mata

watch over, look after, be caretaker or manager of, keep an eye on

看管,照顧,看管,看管mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

1020
ŋ-empelas

to polish, smooth something

磨光maŋ-qa(m)pelas [PWMP]qa(m)pelas

Richards 1981

1021
ŋe-nalam

to deepen, make deeper

加深,加深dalem [PMP]

Richards 1981

1022
ŋesap

to blink, to wink

眨眼kesap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1023
ŋ-ikat

tie something together

把東西綁在一起maŋ-hiket [PWMP]Siket

Richards 1981

1024
ŋindaŋ

to soar, hover over (as a hawk hovering over fowls before attacking)

翱翔,盤旋(如鷹在攻擊前盤旋於飛鳥之上)kindaŋ-kindaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1025
ŋ-iriŋ capi

to herd cattle

放牛maŋ-iriŋ [PWMP]iriŋ₁

Richards 1981

1026
ŋ-irit

to draw, drag, haul

繪製、拖動、拖動ŋ-irid [PWMP]irid₂

Richards 1981

1027
ŋ-irup

to drink

maŋ-hiRup [PWMP]SiRup

Richards 1981

1028
ŋ-isap

to suck, sip

吮吸maŋ-qisep [PWMP]qisep

Richards 1981

1029
ŋ-ujan

to rain

下雨maŋ-quzan [PWMP]quzaN

Richards 1981

1030
ŋulat

to collect edible fungus, go mushrooming

採集食用菌,如雨後春筍kulat₂ [PMP]kulaC

Richards 1981

1031
ŋ-ulau

cause dim sight

使視線模糊ulaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

1032
ŋ-uliŋ

to steer

駕駛quliŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1033
ŋ-ulu

go at the head of, lead, guide

帶頭,帶路,帶路maŋ-qulu [PWMP]quluh

Richards 1981

1034
ŋ-umpan

catch with bait, hence entice (as a chicken with food)

用誘餌誘捕(如帶食物的雞)maŋ-umpan [PWMP]qumpan

Richards 1981

1035
ŋuñah

to chew

咀嚼ŋuyaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1036
ŋuŋut

(of pain) ‘murmur’ or throb

(指疼痛)“雜音”或悸動ŋutŋut₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1037
ŋuŋut

to smoulder, set light to

把燈調到ŋutŋut₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1038
ŋ-urut

to massage

按摩maŋ-quRut [PWMP]quRut

Richards 1981

1039
ŋut

grunt, grunting (pigs)

咕嚕,咕嚕(豬)eŋut [PMP]

Richards 1981

1040
oraŋ basa

acquaintances

熟人basa [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1041
oraŋ bukai

a stranger, not one of us

一個陌生人,不是我們中的一個buken₁ [PWMP]buken

Richards 1981

1042
oraŋ laki

a man

男人laki₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1043
oraŋ mata

policeman

警詧mata [PMP]maCa

Richards 1981

1044
padaŋ

large space covered with one kind of vegetation; freshwater swamp, usually flooded and supporting few plants; field, meadow, green, sports-ground

padaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1045
padat

close up, crowd together, cram, pack tight

近距離,擠在一起,擠,擠pa(n)det [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1046
padi

rice, Oryza spp. as plants or grain in husk, paddy

稻穀pajay [PAN]

Richards 1981

1047
padi ñau ñarum

the padi is sprouting (i.e. like green needles)

帕迪正在發芽(如綠色的針葉)zaRum [PAN]

Richards 1981

1048
padoŋ

raised sleeping platform or bunk near or in outer wall of house; (formerly) sleeping place for girls

pa(n)duŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1049
pagar

fence, railing

圍欄、欄杆pager [PMP]

Richards 1981

1050
pagar ruyon

stockaded fort

寨堡pager [PMP]

Richards 1981

1051
pagi

morning, early morning

早上,早上pagi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1052
pagu

shelf, esp. over hearth

架子,尤指壁爐上方pagu [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1053
pais

food, esp. fish, cooked in green leaves or bamboo

用綠葉或竹子烹製的食物,尤指魚paqis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1054
pais ikan

fish so cooked

這麼熟的魚paqis [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1055
pait

freshwater fish: Puntius sp.

淡水魚:■sp。paqit₁ [PWMP]paqit

Richards 1981

1056
pait

bitter

苦的paqit₂ [PMP]paqiC

Richards 1981

1057
pa-kai

to eat, consume

吃,吃pa-kaen [PAN]kaen

Richards 1981

1058
pakal

caulking material

填縫資料pakal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1059
pakuʔ

nail, dowel or tree-nail

釘子、銷釘或樹釘借詞

Richards 1981

1060
pakuʔ lawaŋ

wire nail, iron nail

鐵絲釘、鐵釘借詞

Iban

Richards 1981

1061
palaŋ

crosspiece

橫檔palaŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1062
palau

kind of river fish

河魚的種類palaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1063
palis

trees, Helicia spp.

樹,螺旋體。噪聲

Richards 1981

1064
paluʔ

hit, beat, strike (with stick or mallet)

擊打(用棍子或木槌)palu [PMP]palu₃

Richards 1981

1065
panas

heat; hot, esp. of weather

熱;熱,尤指天氣panas₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1066
panau

light patches on skin, leucoderma, caused by diet deficiency or (mild) tinea

因飲食不足或(輕度)癬引起的皮膚上的輕斑、白斑panaw₁ [PMP]panaw

Richards 1981

1067
pancit

squirt, spray, shoot out

噴射,噴射,噴射

Richards 1981

1068
pandak

short (as a stick, stature, brevity): shorten

短的(如棍子、身材、簡潔):短的pandak [PMP]

Richards 1981

1069
pandan

Screw pine (Pandanus spp.)

螺杆松(■spp.)paŋedan [PMP]paŋudaN

Richards 1981

1070
pandaŋ

show, exhibit, expose, shine forth

展示,展示,曝光,閃耀借詞

Richards 1981

1071
pantai

earth, soil, mud, (at sea) mud bottom

土,土,泥,(海上)泥底pantay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1072
pantak

having spot of different color, usually of animal's head

有不同顏色的斑點,通常指動物的頭部paCak [PAN]

Richards 1981

1073
pantak

having spot of different color, usually of animal's head

有不同顏色的斑點,通常指動物的頭部pantek [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1074
pantak daun

lesser green leafbird

小綠葉鳥dahun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1075
pantaŋ

forbidden, not done or avoided for fear of evil consequences; ritual restriction or activity

由於害怕惡果而被禁止、不做或避免的;儀式上的限制或活動借詞

Richards 1981

1076
pantar

raised floor or bench built in or next to front wall of longhouse

活動地板或長椅,安裝在長屋前牆內或旁邊pataR₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1077
pantas

quick; sharp; attentive

敏捷的;敏銳的;專心的借詞

Richards 1981

1078
pantik

to nail

釘住pa(n)tik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1079
pantok daun

green broadbill

綠色寬喙dahun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1080
paŋgaŋ

roast, bake, cure by smoking

烤、烤、熏paŋgaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1081
paŋgau

wooden platform, bench or bedstead in #ruai (longhouse gallery); frame or threshing sieve; hunter's machan (usually near salt lick)

借詞

Richards 1981

1082
paŋgaw

wooden platform, bench or bedstead in longhouse gallery

長屋畫廊的木制平臺、長凳或床架paŋgaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1083
paŋgil

ask to help or take part; summon, call to attend

請求幫助或參加借詞

Richards 1981

1084
paŋgil

a tree: Clerodendron album Ridl.

一棵樹:■借詞

Richards 1981

1085
paŋgoŋ

pile, stack

堆,堆paŋguŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1086
paŋkat

rank, position

級別、職位借詞

Richards 1981

1087
paŋkaʔ

strike, dash (down, against), hurl

擊打,猛衝paŋkaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1088
paŋkoŋ

strike, beat, hammer, usually with ringing sound

敲打,敲打,錘擊,通常有響聲

Richards 1981

1089
paŋkup

squeeze trap for squirrels and rats

松鼠夾

Richards 1981

1090
paŋkuʔ

take or hold on the lap

抓住或抓住膝蓋paŋku [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1091
papal

pare, clip off, cut even (at the edges)

削、剪、平(邊緣處)palpal₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1092
papan

long flat surface or thing

長而平的表面或東西papan [PMP]

Richards 1981

1093
papan kayuʔ

plank, board

木板papan [PMP]

Richards 1981

1094
papan pelaŋka

sleeping platform, bedstead; open wooden box on four ornamental legs ... used in SAUT ritual

睡臺,床架;四個裝潢腿打開木箱。。。用於炒制儀式借詞

Richards 1981

1095
papar

cut smooth (with adze, etc.)

切割光滑(用膠泥等)parpar [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1096
para

frame or rack over a hearth for drying or preserving things laid on it; platform for felling large trees; hide or machan for hunter in tree

paRa₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1097
paraŋ

large knife, chopper

大刀,切碎器借詞

Richards 1981

1098
paras

trim, cut even or smooth

修剪、平切或光滑paras₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1099
paras

shape of the face, features

臉型,特徵paras₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1100
parau

hoarse

沙啞的paRaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

1101
parit

ditch, drain

排水溝parij [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1102
parit

ditch, drain

排水溝parik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1103
pariʔ

skate; ray. Generic for sting-rays (Trygonidae), electric rays (Torpedinae), and eagle-rays (Myliobatidae)

paRih [PMP]paRiS

Richards 1981

1104
parut

grater, rasp; to grate

磨碎機parud [PMP]

Richards 1981

1105
pasak

treenail, dowel, peg, wedge; fix with these

treenail,暗銷,銷釘,楔塊;用這些固定pasek [PAN]

Richards 1981

1106
pasaŋ

pair

一對借詞

Richards 1981

1107
pasaŋ menoh

high tide; the tide is high

漲潮maŋ-penuq [PWMP]peNuq

Richards 1981

1108
pasir

sand, sandbank; mudbank

沙堤pasiR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1109
pasir buŋa

fine sand

細砂pasiR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1110
pasir keresik

quicksand

流沙pasiR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1111
pasok

enter into or upon, begin, go into

進入或繼續,開始,進入pasuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

1112
pat

tapping knife, gouge, chisel

攻絲刀、鑿、鑿paqet [PMP]

Richards 1981

1113
patah

break, snap (something long) (Scott 1956); broken, snap, break across (Richards 1981)

折斷,折斷(長的東西)(斯科特1956);折斷,折斷,折斷(理查茲1981)pataq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1114
pat getah

tapping knife for rubber latex

膠乳割刀paqet [PMP]

Richards 1981

1115
pauh

a tree bearing inedible mango-like fruit: Parkia speciosa Hassk.

一種結不可食用的芒果狀果實的樹:大白皮鸚鵡。pahuq₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1116
paut

pull towards oneself, take a share of, tug at, draw paddle towards boat; include

拉向自己,分享,拉,劃向船;包括paqud [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1117
payoŋ

umbrella, sunshade

遮陽傘payuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1118
pecal

pinch, squeeze, grasp

捏,捏,抓pecel [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1119
pedas

pungent, hot (to taste); hot (not cold)

辛辣的,熱的(品嘗);熱的(不冷)hapejes [PMP]

Richards 1981

1120
pedis

painful, aching, hurt, sore, be in pain

痛,痛,痛,痛,痛,痛hapejis [PMP]

Richards 1981

1121
pe-duaʔ

divide, share out, division

分,分,分duha [PMP]duSa

Richards 1981

1122
pejam

closed (of eyes)

閉上(眼睛)pezem [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1123
pekaŋ

with arms or legs stretched out

伸出胳膊或腿pekaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1124
pekaŋ kayuʔ

fork of a tree

pekaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1125
pelam

conceal (as an illness); keep oneself in seclusion, of an unmarried woman with child, until she cites the father

pelaqam [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1126
pelebir

placed to hang over an edge

掛在邊緣上

Richards 1981

1127
pe-lekuʔ

bend; curl up (as a dog)

彎曲;捲曲(如狗)leku [PMP]

Richards 1981

1128
pelesit

slip out, shoot out, press out, extrude (as a small fish from between the fingers)!

滑出來,射出來,壓出來,擠出來(像一條小魚從手指之間)!pulesit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1129
pelias

amulet for deflecting weapons and missles

偏轉武器和飛彈的護身符借詞

Richards 1981

1130
pelupoh

palm, unident.

掌心,尤丹特。噪聲

Richards 1981

1131
p〈em〉un

first post of longhouse to be erected

長屋第一根柱子p〈am〉uqun [PWMP]puqun

Richards 1981

1132
p〈em〉upus

last of a series

系列的最後一個puspus₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1133
pe-ñakit

illness

疾病pa-ñakit [PWMP]sakit

Richards 1981

1134
pe-nalam

depth

深度dalem [PMP]

Richards 1981

1135
pe-ñayat

a saw

鋸子sayat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1136
penin palaʔ

dizziness, vertigo

頭暈、眩暈借詞

Richards 1981

1137
penoh

fill; be full (as a jar full of rice beer)

裝滿peNuq [PAN]

Richards 1981

1138
penuloŋ

helper, assistant

助手,助手tuluŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1139
peñuʔ

any marine turtle (green turtle, hawksbill turtle, leatherback turtle, loggerhead turtle)

任何海龜(綠海龜,玳瑁海龜,棱皮龜,紅海龜)peñu [PMP]

Richards 1981

1140
pe-ŋait

crook, hook (esp. the stick used in the left hand when cutting grass and bushes with a broad heavy knife)

pa-ŋawit [PWMP]kawit

Richards 1981

1141
peŋ-ulu

war leader; officially recognized area headman

戰爭領袖paŋ-qulu [PWMP]quluh

Richards 1981

1142
pe-paŋil

grass sp.

草屬。借詞

Richards 1981

1143
perada

thin plate or leaf of metal, foil, tinsel

金屬、箔、金屬薄片借詞

Richards 1981

1144
perah

to squeeze, express (as juice from a lime)

榨汁(如酸橙汁)peReq [PAN]

Richards 1981

1145
peram

(of birds) to sit, incubate, (of hens) go broody, hatch eggs; (of fruit) cause to ripen, keep until ripe

借詞

Richards 1981

1146
per-anak

offspring, issue

後代,問題paR-anak [PWMP]aNak

Richards 1981

1147
peraŋai

character, conduct, nature, behavior

性格、行為、性質、行為借詞

Richards 1981

1148
pe-rauŋ, pe-roŋ

howling (of dogs)

(狗的)嚎叫rauŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1149
perauʔ

boat (without close or full deck, as opp. to #kapal)

船(不帶近甲板或全甲板,如木棉船對面)paraqu [PMP]

Richards 1981

1150
perawan

generic for ‘red #meranti’ hardwood trees (Shorea spp.), as well as softwoods

“紅柳”硬木樹(■spp.)和軟木的通用parawan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1151
perawan

hardwood trees: Shorea spp.

硬木樹種:■spp。噪聲

Richards 1981

1152
perekaŋ

wide apart, wide open; sit sprawling

四分五裂

Richards 1981

1153
perepat

a tree: Sonneratia caseolaris (L.)

一棵樹:海桑paRepat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1154
periaʔ

bitter gourd Momordica charantia L., a yellow-white pointed cucumber with lumpy skin, eaten raw or cooked

paria [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1155
periok

cooking pot, saucepan

鍋、平底鍋pariuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

1156
pe-salah

(of joint or muscle) sprained, twisted

(指關節或肌肉)扭傷、扭曲salaq₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1157
pesok

holed, broken through, bashed in (esp. of hollow things, as boats, gongs, clothes)

有洞的、破的、砸進去的(尤指空的東西,如船、鑼、衣服)pesuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1158
pesu

hole, opening (as in a wall)

孔,開口(如在牆上)pesu₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1159
petaŋ

dark, dim; darkness, evening

黑暗,昏暗;黑暗,黃昏peteŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1160
petik

spot

地點pe(n)tik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1161
piak

side

pihak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1162
piak

side

piqak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1163
picak

blind in one eye

一只眼失明picek [PWMP]picek₁

Richards 1981

1164
pikok

crooked, deformed, esp. of hands

彎曲的,變形的,尤指手pi(ŋ)kuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1165
pikul

sharp corner, bend, angle (esp. of road or river)

銳角、彎角、角(尤指道路或河流)pikul [PMP]

Richards 1981

1166
pilak

force open

強制打開pilak₁ [PWMP]pilak

Richards 1981

1167
pilay

paralyzed (as a hand); to paralyze

使癱瘓(如手);使癱瘓piNay [PAN]

Richards 1981

1168
pilih

chosen, choose, select, pick out

選擇,選擇,選擇,挑選piliq [PAN]

Richards 1981

1169
pilok

crooked, twisted, lame (of a leg or foot that is crooked)

彎曲的、扭曲的、跛腳的(指彎曲的腿或腳)piluk₁ [PAN]piluk

Richards 1981

1170
pilok

crooked, twisted, lame

彎曲,扭曲,跛足

Richards 1981

1171
pintaʔ

request, petition, demand; ask for

請求,請求,要求借詞

Richards 1981

1172
piŋgai

China plate or dish, usually large and valued

瓷器盤子或盤子,通常大而貴重借詞

Richards 1981

1173
pipi

cheek (of the face)

面頰pihpih [PMP]piSpiS

Richards 1981

1174
pipis

grind to powder, roll, pound

磨成粉,卷,搗pipis₂ [PMP]pipis₁

Richards 1981

1175
pipit

rice sparrow or Munia, especially the Dusky Munia: Lonchura fuscana Cassin.

米麻雀或木乃伊,尤指烏黑的木乃伊:肉桂。pitpit₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1176
pipit

rice sparrow or munia, esp, Dusky munia: Lonchura fuscana Cassin.

米麻雀或木乃伊,尤其是暗木乃伊:金絲雀肉桂。pipiqit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1177
pirak

silver; silvery

銀色的借詞

Richards 1981

1178
pisah

shift; remove; move house

搬家pisaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1179
pisaŋ

banana, Musa spp.

香蕉,■spp。借詞

Richards 1981

1180
pisaʔ

generic for boil, carbuncle, whitlow

一般用於煮沸、癰、白花pi(R)sa [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1181
pit

plaiting; plait

編結epid [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1182
pitak

container in which paddy is temporarily stored

臨時存放稻穀的容器pitak₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1183
puar

drive off bees (to get the honey)

驅趕蜜蜂(采蜜)puhaR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1184
puas

satisfied, satiated

滿足,滿足puqas [PMP]

Richards 1981

1185
pucok

point or top, esp. of trees

尖或頂,尤指樹的尖或頂qapucuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

1186
puji

praise, flattery; (Christian) adoration, praise; to glorify

讚美,奉承;(基督教)崇拜,讚美;讚美借詞

Richards 1981

1187
puk

call of any bird of prey with plaintive note, as opp. to screechers

任何帶有哀傷的叫聲的猛禽,如對尖叫者的叫聲epuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1188
puk

call of any bird of prey with plaintive note

帶著哀傷的音符的任何猛禽的叫聲puk₂ [PMP]puk

Richards 1981

1189
pukak

vulva

外陰pukak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1190
pukat

seine or drag-net, as opposed to #rantau (drift-net)

塞納河或拖網,與rantau(漂流網)相反puket₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1191
pukiʔ

vulva

外陰puki [PAN]

Richards 1981

1192
pukiʔ maʔ

swearing interjection or gross insult (lit. ‘(your) mother’s vagina!’)

咒罵的感歎或粗暴的侮辱(點燃。'你媽媽的陰道!’)puki [PAN]

Richards 1981

1193
pukul

strike, beat, knock

敲打,敲打,敲打pukul₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1194
pulai

return, go or come back (home), end up at, revert

返回,去或回來(家),結束於,返回pulaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1195
pulas

twist, warp, whorl

扭曲,扭曲,旋轉pules [PMP]

Richards 1981

1196
pulas ucoŋ

whirlwind, whorl (of hair on the crown of the head)

龍捲風,旋渦(頭頂的頭髮)pules [PMP]

Richards 1981

1197
pulut

glutinous rice, Oryza glutinosa; it is fermented, cooked (sometimes sweetened) in bamboo or leaf packets for offerings and to eat at rites

pulut [PMP]

Richards 1981

1198
pumpoŋ

break or cut the top off (as wind breaking off the top of a fruit tree), behead (as an enemy)

puŋpuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1199
pun

origin; basis, cause; occasion; start; stem

起源;根據、原因;場合;開始;幹puqun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1200
punai

pigeon, including Green Pigeon, Treron spp., Jambu Fruit Pigeon, Ptilinopus jambu Gmelin, and Spotted-Neck Dove, Streptopelia chinensis Scopoli

punay [PAN]

Richards 1981

1201
punai siul

pink-necked pigeon

粉紅頸鴿sihul [PMP]

Richards 1981

1202
punas

barren, childless, with no direct heirs; died out, having no survivors; wipe out, destroy

不生育,無子,沒有直系的後嗣;死了,沒有倖存者;消滅,毀滅punas [PMP]

Richards 1981

1203
pun berita

source of news

新聞來源puqun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1204
pun bilik

senior living member of a #bilik family

比力克家族的老年生活成員bilik [PMP]

Richards 1981

1205
pun bilik

senior member of a #bilik family by descent (who would erect the first post of new building)

按血統劃分的比力克家族的高級成員(他將建立新建築的第一個柱子)puqun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1206
pun buloh

clump of bamboo

竹叢puqun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1207
pun kayu

foot or trunk of standing tree

立木的腳或樹幹puqun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1208
pun rumah

founder of a longhouse; #padi pun primary sacred #padi of #bilik family

一個長屋的奠基人;畢利克家族的帕迪雙關語puqun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1209
puntul

stubby, bob-tailed, partly cut off, cut short, blunt and short

短粗,短尾,部分切掉,剪短,鈍短putul [PMP]putun

Richards 1981

1210
puŋau puŋau

looking forlorn

看起來很孤獨puŋaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1211
pupus

all , complete, done with

全部,完成,完成puspus₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1212
puput

blow, fan

吹風,風扇putput₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1213
pusa

cat

借詞

Richards 1981

1214
pusat

focus, navel, center or hub (of organization)

焦點、肚臍、中心或中心(組織的)pusej [PMP]

Richards 1981

1215
put-an

forge bellows

鍛造波紋管puput-an [PWMP]putput₂

Richards 1981

1216
putih

white

白色putiq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1217
putik ~ putit

pick up or out

接送putik₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1218
putoŋ

bamboo container

竹制容器putuŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1219
putus

break, part (as cord); sever (as in losing a finger

斷線putus₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1220
puyoŋ

do round a center, surround

圍繞中心,圍繞puyuŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1221
puyuɁ

a river fish: Anabas testudineus

河魚:Anabas testudineuspuyu₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1222
rabun

weak-sighted, almost blind; hence hazy, fogged, obscure

弱視的,幾乎失明的;囙此朦朧的,模糊的Rabun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1223
rabut

pulled out or off, as the head of a spear in the flesh of an animal (Scott 1956)

拔出或拔出,如動物身上的矛頭(斯科特1956)Rabut [PMP]RabuC

Richards 1981

1224
rakit

bring together (as in bringing one boat alongside another, of bringing a married couple back together after they have separated)

Rakit [PMP]

Richards 1981

1225
rampas

snatch, loot, take violently

搶奪,搶劫,暴力奪取Rampas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1226
randau empelas

creeper with rough leaves used as sandpaper: Tetracera assa

用粗糙的葉子作沙紙的爬山虎:■qa(m)pelas [PMP]

Richards 1981

1227
raŋkai

dry, harsh

乾燥、粗糙Raŋkay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1228
raŋkap

(of creeping plants) to spread and cover

(指匍匐植物)蔓延和覆蓋raŋkep₁ [PWMP]Raŋkep

Richards 1981

1229
rapat

(in sword dance) attack

(劍舞)攻擊rapat [PMP]

Richards 1981

1230
rari

run away, escape

逃跑,逃跑laRiw [PAN]

Richards 1981

1231
rasa

taste; feeling, sensation

味覺借詞

Richards 1981

1232
rat

tight, firm; tighten; confirm

緊的,牢固的;緊的;確定的heRet [PMP]SeReC

Richards 1981

1233
ratus

hundred

一百Ratus [PMP]RaCus

Richards 1981

1234
rauŋ

toad; tree toad (unident.); howl of dogs

蟾蜍;樹蟾蜍;狗的嚎叫rauŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1235
raut

pare, peel, scrape; whittle down, sharpen

削,削,刮;削,削raut [PMP]rauC

Richards 1981

1236
rawan

experience emotion, be agitated

體驗情感,激動rawan [PMP]

Richards 1981

1237
rawaŋ

hollow, cavity

空心Rawaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1238
raya

large, major

大,少校Raya [PAN]

Richards 1981

1239
regau-regau

wandering, at a loss

迷茫regaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1240
rekaŋ

wide apart, wide open

四分五裂rekaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1241
rekik

lose the voice

失聲re(ŋ)kik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1242
rempun

clump of tubers or rhizomes

塊莖或根莖rempun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1243
(re)ñuan

kind of small bee, often kept under eaves in hives (#tikoŋ of hollowed logs; honey is good, but inferior to that of the large wild #mañiʔ

qari-ñuan [PMP]

Richards 1981

1244
reŋik

(of children) crying and pestering; gasp, grunt, squeal

(指兒童)哭鬧;喘息、咕噥、尖叫

Richards 1981

1245
reŋkap

cover, put over (< *-keb?)

蓋上,蓋上(<*-keb?)

Richards 1981

1246
reŋkoŋ

noisily, loud sounding (as of someone beating on the buttress of a tree)

喧鬧的,響亮的(如有人在樹的扶壁上打)

Richards 1981

1247
repik

split in (thin) pieces

分成(薄片)Repik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1248
repok

rotten, brittle, powdery (of wood)

腐爛、易碎、粉狀(木材)repuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1249
resam

a fern: Gleichenia sp.

蕨類植物:皂莢蕨。aResam [PMP]

Richards 1981

1250
resam

a fern: Gleichenia sp.

蕨類植物:皂莢蕨。qaRsam [PMP]

Richards 1981

1251
reta

property, inheritance, estate

財產、遺產、遺產借詞

Richards 1981

1252
retak

lines on the palm of the hand

手掌上的線條Retak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1253
retok

sound of chopping

斬音retuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1254
rias

split into strips, split and splay at end (e.g. to make torch), strip pieces off (e.g. sugarcane, to chew the sweet core)

riqas [PMP]

Richards 1981

1255
rikaŋ

rolling, swaggering; walk with feet apart

搖搖晃晃地走

Richards 1981

1256
rikok

creak, squeal

吱吱,吱吱

Richards 1981

1257
rimpak

chip, notch; broken (break) piece of

缺口碎片Ripak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1258
rimpak

chip, notch; broken (break) piece of

缺口碎片ripak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1259
rintas

torn open, broken through

撕開,突破ri(n)tas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1260
riŋat

angry (< *-ŋeC?)

生氣(<*-生氣?)

Richards 1981

1261
riŋau

a river fish

河魚Riŋaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1262
riŋik

giggle

咯咯地笑

Richards 1981

1263
riŋkap

have or move under a cover

有掩護或在掩護下移動ri(ŋ)kep [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1264
ruar

outside; broad and empty

外面;空曠的luqaR [PMP]

Richards 1981

1265
ruit

a barb

倒鉤ruit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1266
rukok

bent and shambling (as an elderly person)

彎腰蹣跚(老年人)

Richards 1981

1267
rumah

house, permanent dwelling; housing; longhouse as ritual center of #menoa (area of land held and used by distinct community)

Rumaq [PAN]

Richards 1981

1268
rumah raya

longhouse (as distinct from farm huts)

長屋(與農舍不同)Raya [PAN]

Richards 1981

1269
runut

long black fibres under leaf-butts of palms, esp. Arenga spp.

棕櫚葉柄下的黑色長纖維,尤其是阿倫加。Runut [PMP]

Richards 1981

1270
ruŋkoh

drooping (as paddy)

下垂的(如稻穀)ru(ŋ)kuq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1271
ruŋkup

invert, turn upside down on, cover completely

倒置,倒置,完全覆蓋

Richards 1981

1272
rupus

all over, completely

全部,全部

Richards 1981

1273
rurut

strip by drawing between fingers

手指間畫畫rudrud [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1274
rusaʔ

Sambhur: Cervus unicolor Kerr.

桑布爾:獨角鹿。uRsa [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1275
rusok

side, flank

側面,側面Rusuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

1276
sabaŋ

generic for palmlike plants (Palm Lily), Cordyline spp. ... forest Pleomele spp., also (?) Dracaena and other spp., widely used in SE Asia in medicine, cooking, and ritual, popularly called in Eng. "croton"

sabaqaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1277
sabar

wall of brushwood, etc., with a gap in which a trap is set

灌木叢等的牆,有一個設定陷阱的縫隙sabeD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1278
sa-bidaŋ mañiʔ

nest of wild bees

野蜂巢bidaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1279
sabit

small silver or brass chains worn by women round the waist

婦女腰間戴的小銀鏈或銅鏈saqebit [PMP]

Richards 1981

1280
sabit

small silver or brass chains worn by women around the waist

婦女腰間戴的小銀鏈或銅鏈sabit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1281
sabit bekait

Crooked Sickle, sea lawyer and trouble-maker of the heavens, always ready to settle disputes by fighting

saqebit [PMP]

Richards 1981

1282
Sabit bekait

Crooked Sickle, sea lawyer and trouble-maker of the heavens, always ready to settle disputes by fighting

sabit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1283
sabok

sarong, especially worn short, as by men, i.e. wrapped at waist and hardly reaching knees

紗籠,尤指男人穿的短的,即腰部裹著,膝蓋幾乎伸不到借詞

Richards 1981

1284
saboŋ

to set in opposition to, match

對抗sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1285
saboŋ jadi

to urge a couple to marry

催促一對夫婦結婚sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1286
saboŋ jadi baru

to reconcile, bring a married couple together again

為了和解,讓一對已婚夫婦重歸於好sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1287
saboŋ manok

cockfighting

鬥雞sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1288
sabut

palm fiber

棕櫚纖維sabut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1289
sabut niur

coconut husk

椰子殼sabut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1290
sadai

stand or lean, esp. against rail or frame (#penadai) for drying out of doors

站著或靠著,尤指靠在鐵軌或門框上(#penadai),以便在室外乾燥sanday [PMP]saŋeday

Richards 1981

1291
sadar

lean on

依靠sandeR [PMP]

Richards 1981

1292
sadar

lean on

依靠sandaR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1293
saguɁ

pearl sago, made by roasting

烤珍珠西米sagu₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1294
sa-jeput semakau

a pinch of tobacco

一撮煙草借詞

Richards 1981

1295
sakay

crew member of (racing) boat

(賽艇)船員sakay₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1296
sakit

sick, ill; painful; illness

生病,生病;痛苦;疾病sakit [PMP]

Richards 1981

1297
sakoŋ

sunken (of cheeks), hollow and drawn looking

凹陷的(指臉頰),凹陷的,憔悴的sa(ŋ)kuŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1298
saksi

witness, evidence (in court)

證人、證據(法庭上)借詞

Richards 1981

1299
salah

wrong, bad; be wrong, find guilty; shoot and miss (a target)

錯的,壞的;錯的,有罪的;射偏(靶子)salaq₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1300
salam

conceal a fact, keep quiet about

隱瞞事實,保持沉默salem [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1301
salay

to dry or smoke over a low fire, esp. fish

在火上吹幹或吸煙,尤指魚salay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1302
samak

tanning, plants yielding tannin, preservative for cordage, nets, etc.

鞣制,產生鞣質的植物,繩索、網等的防腐劑。samak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1303
sambiɁ

barter, exchange

易貨,交換偶然性

Richards 1981

1304
sampai

up to, reaching as far as; arrive

到達sampay₂ [PMP]sampay

Richards 1981

1305
sandaɁ

give token price in kind, give goods for later repayment in kind; hence lend against repayment of equivalent

sanda [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1306
sandaɁ

give token price in kind, give goods for later payment in kind; hence lend against repayment of equivalent

偶然性

Richards 1981

1307
sandaŋ

carry slung from shoulder or at hip (e.g. unsheathed knife)

從肩上或臀部提吊物(如無防護的刀)sandaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1308
sandat

in need, pressed, in want (as when lacking food)

有需要,有壓力,有需要(如缺少食物時)sadat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1309
s-anuʔ

So-and-so

某某i-anu, si-anu [PWMP]-nu₁

Richards 1981

1310
saŋaʔ

fork, branch, especially of road or river

岔口,支流,尤指道路或河流的岔口saŋa₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1311
saŋaʔ

a tree, Elaeocarpus sp.

一棵樹,■sp。saŋa₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1312
saŋga

support, hold up (by the arm)

撐住(手臂)saŋga [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1313
saŋgul

(of women's hair) braid, plait, coil, dress, put up

(指婦女的頭髮)辮子、辮子、線圈、連衣裙、吊帶saŋgul [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1314
saŋkai

(of boats) come to land, touch at, go alongside; put ashore; take passage (in boat), carry cargo, set down (cargo or passenger); join in business or work, lend a hand

sakay₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1315
saŋkap

fish trap

魚陷阱sakep [PMP]

Richards 1981

1316
saŋkut

catch on, hook up, stick on; hence hinder

抓住,鉤住,粘住;囙此阻礙saŋkut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1317
sapa

interrogative pronoun: who? what?

疑問代詞:誰?什麼?sapa [PMP]

Richards 1981

1318
sapak

twin, double

雙人間sa(m)pak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1319
sapar

split or strip from round to leave flat surface; rive; hence flat-sided, strips removed (as from cane)

sapaD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1320
sa-pasaŋ

a pair

一對pasaŋ₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1321
sa-piak

on one side of

在的一邊piqak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1322
sa-piak bukit

on the other side of the hill

在山的另一邊pihak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1323
sapu

to brush, sweep, wipe

刷、掃、擦sapu [PMP]

Richards 1981

1324
saraŋ

nest, hence place or container in which things rest

巢,囙此放置或盛放東西的容器借詞

Richards 1981

1325
sarat

heavily laden, fully loaded, deep in the water (of boats with little freeboard)

滿載,滿載,水深(指幹舷很低的船)saRad [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1326
sa-ratus

one hundred

一百Ratus [PMP]RaCus

Richards 1981

1327
saroŋ

sheath, case, covering

護套,外殼,護套saruŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1328
saroŋ dukuɁ

scabbard

saruŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1329
saroŋ surat

envelope

信封saruŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1330
satak

knock off or out (as a knife to get the handle off)

敲掉或拔出

Richards 1981

1331
sauh

anchor

sauq₂ [PMP]sauq

Richards 1981

1332
saup

help, assistance

幫助,幫助saqup [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1333
sawaŋ

(of hole or wound) gaping, large; to enlarge; (in sword or spear fighting) to expose oneself

(指洞或傷口)張開的,大的;擴大;(在劍或矛的戰鬥中)暴露自己sawaŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1334
sayap

wing

sayap [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1335
sayat

to slice (as meat); to saw (as logs)

切(肉);鋸(原木)sayat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1336
sayaw

pity, sorry for, fond of; feel pity for

憐憫sayaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1337
seguk-seguk

gurgling; gulping as one drinks

咕嚕聲;一飲而盡seguk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1338
sekaŋ

strut, spreader (to hold apart)

撐杆(撐開)sekaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1339
sekat

limit, end, restriction

限制,結束,限制seked [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1340
sekat

narrow, tight (example sentence: "Skrang women wear their skirts very tight")

窄的,緊身的(例如:“Skrang女人穿裙子很緊身”)seket₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1341
sekok

sob

嗚咽sekuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1342
sekok

sob

嗚咽

Richards 1981

1343
sekut

crowded, thronged, packed

擁擠,擁擠,擁擠sekud [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1344
səlambaw

large triangular fishing net set between stakes or, in tidal streams, anchored boats

在木樁之間設定的大型三角形漁網,或在潮汐流中設定的錨定船隻salambaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1345
selampay

woman’s embroidered scarf for ceremonial, worn round throat with ends hanging behind

婦女刺繡的禮儀圍巾,戴在圓嗓子後面,末端垂在後面salampay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1346
selapaʔ

brass betel box

黃銅檳榔盒salapa [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1347
selar

(of fire) lick, touch, singe, burn

(指火)舔、摸、燒、燒saŋelaR [PMP]

Richards 1981

1348
selat

alternation, stripes, striped (as red and white stripes on woven cloth); thrust in, squeeze in between

selat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1349
selempepat

firefly

螢火蟲salim-petpet [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1350
seligi

wooden javelin, spear of hardened bamboo or palm; crocodile ‘hook’

木制標槍,由堅硬的竹子或棕櫚製成的長矛;鱷魚鉤借詞

Richards 1981

1351
semaya

promise, agreement

承諾、協定借詞

Richards 1981

1352
semetik

click

點擊simetik [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1353
sempit

narrow (as a path); cramped, squeezed in (as with tight trousers)

狹窄的(如小徑);狹窄的,擠進去的(如緊身褲)sempit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1354
senai

pause, stop, rest

停,停,休息借詞

Richards 1981

1355
sendat

tight,close-fitting (as a coat); stuck (as finger in a bottle); puzzled

緊密的,緊密的(如外套);卡住(如瓶子裏的手指);困惑的sendet [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1356
sendat idoŋ

to be blocked (of the nose)

堵住(鼻子)sendet [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1357
seŋak

breathless, difficulty in breathing

呼吸困難seŋek [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1358
səŋat

sting of insects

蟲刺seŋet₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1359
seŋit

intermittent abdominal pain

間歇性腹痛seŋit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1360
seŋkalan

board for crushing spices on, kitchen board, chopping block

碎香料板,廚房板,砧板saŋkalan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1361
seŋkar

cross piece, horizontal strut, tie-beam; lie across; spreader thwart in dugout ‘keel’ of boat to help widen it; spreader left to receive flooring; generic for thwart, as in longhouse

seŋkar [PMP]

Richards 1981

1362
sepa

stale, kept too long

陳腐,保存太久qasepa [PAN]

Richards 1981

1363
sepat

kind of fish

一種魚sepet₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1364
sepoh

dip (in liquid), quench (hot iron)

浸入(液體)、淬火(熱鐵)借詞

Richards 1981

1365
seput

breath, life; to breathe

呼吸,生命;呼吸seput [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1366
serampaŋ

fish spear with more than one point, usually trident

多點魚叉,通常是三叉戟sarapaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1367
seray

aromatic grasses (lemon, citronella): Cymbopogon spp.

芳香草(檸檬、香茅):聚傘花序。seray [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1368
sesak-sesak

whispering chatter, e.g. of #engkerasak (Spider-hunter)

竊竊私語,例如engkerasak(蜘蛛獵人)seksek₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1369
se-terap

jackfruit trees: Artocarpus spp.

鳳梨樹:■spp。si teRep [PWMP]teRep

Richards 1981

1370
setik

click

點擊

Richards 1981

1371
siah

to push aside (people), to clear a surface to see down (in water)

推開(人),清出水面向下看siaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1372
siaŋ

daylight; by day; clear (undergrowth)

白天;白天;晴朗(灌木叢)siaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1373
sidok

spoon

勺子si(n)duk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1374
sigau

disordered, disturbed; haunted

混亂的,不安的;鬧鬼的sigaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1375
sikar

active (in games) (Scott 1956)

活躍(在遊戲中)(斯科特1956)sikaD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1376
sika-sikaŋ

with legs apart

兩腿分開sikaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1377
sikat

stretch and brush new thread after sizing, brush for thread

上漿後拉伸並重繪線sikat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1378
sikok

sob, choking sobs (Also #Singhi Land Dayak #n-.ikuk 'hiccup')

啜泣,哽咽的啜泣(還有“Singhi Land Dayak”n-.ikuk“打嗝”)

Richards 1981

1379
siku

elbow

肘部sikux [PAN]

Richards 1981

1380
silaw

dazzled; hence dim-sighted from glare

眩目的;囙此從眩光中看不見的silaw [PMP]

Richards 1981

1381
silu-iluʔ

lonely; restless; disappointed; ashamed

孤獨的;不安的;失望的;羞愧的偶然性

Richards 1981

1382
siluʔ

setting teeth on edge; nervous, having creepy feeling

把牙齒放在邊緣;緊張的,有令人毛骨悚然的感覺偶然性

Richards 1981

1383
simbak

fling open, draw aside (e.g. curtains); unveil (memorial plaque); open

打開,拉開(如窗簾);揭幕(紀念牌);打開sibak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1384
simpak

fragment, chip

碎片,碎片sipak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1385
simpan

keep, store, put by, hide away

保存,儲存,存放,藏起來借詞

Richards 1981

1386
sindir

make insinuations, banter or flirt (in riddles)

含沙射影、戲謔或調情(在謎語中)借詞

Richards 1981

1387
siŋkoŋ

crooked, curved U shape (as a trigger guard, a crooked arm)

彎曲的,彎曲的U形(作為扳機防護裝置,彎曲的手臂)siŋkuquŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1388
siŋkum

(of mouth, seed pods, etc.) closed, shut, tight

(指嘴、豆莢等)緊閉、緊閉、緊閉

Richards 1981

1389
siŋut

sniff, blow the nose; (poetic) to sob

吸氣,擤鼻涕;(詩意)啜泣siŋ(e)hut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1390
siŋut-siŋut

sniffling

siŋ(e)hut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1391
sipak

kick up in the air

振作起來借詞

Richards 1981

1392
sipat

to measure

量測sipat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1393
sipit

to nip; pincers

鉗子sipit [PAN]

Richards 1981

1394
siput

generic for spiral shells; shellfish

螺殼類;貝類借詞

Richards 1981

1395
sir

afraid, feel inferior

害怕,自卑siqir [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1396
siram

wash part of the body

清洗身體的一部分借詞

Richards 1981

1397
siraŋ

cleft, gash; division, partition, section; divide in sections, cut lengthwise

裂口噪聲

Richards 1981

1398
siraŋ burit

cleft between buttocks

臀裂噪聲

Richards 1981

1399
siraŋ tunjok

hollow between fingers

手指間凹陷噪聲

Richards 1981

1400
siul

crested green wood partridge

綠冠鷓鴣sihul [PMP]

Richards 1981

1401
subok

come upon unawares, surprise; hence stalk game; (of speech) tactful, persuasive

出其不意,出其不意;囙此跟蹤遊戲;(指言語)圓滑,有說服力subuk₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1402
suduʔ

spoon

勺子sudu [PMP]

Richards 1981

1403
sugi

quid of tobacco or betel

一磅煙草或檳榔sugi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1404
suit

joist; lever; stick to take part of weight of carrying pole load on other shoulder by bearing on it to lever up the pole behind

suqit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1405
sukar

hard to do

很難做到suker [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1406
suku

quarter, fourth part; generic for distant relatives

四分之一,四分之一;遠親通用suku [PMP]

Richards 1981

1407
suku juru

people unrelated to speaker

與演講者無關的人suku [PMP]

Richards 1981

1408
sukul

go against, be resisted by (as in fighting a headwind in sailing); take measures against, fend off accusation

sukul₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1409
sukun

trees, Artocarpus spp.

樹木,龍腦香。sukun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1410
sulaʔ

(of children) playing games

(指兒童)玩遊戲sulaʔ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1411
suliŋ

flageolet, fife, pipe, whistle

鞭撻,吹笛,吹笛suliŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1412
suliʔ

plant sucker, shoot, runner’ (fig. ‘children’)

植物吸盤,射擊,奔跑者'(圖'兒童')suli₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1413
suloh

shine light on, cast beam of light

發光,投射光束suluq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1414
sulur

project, stick out (in succession), hence go one after another; new growth (of cut plants)

計畫,堅持(連續),囙此一個接一個地去;新的生長(被切割的植物)借詞

Richards 1981

1415
sumbu

wick, fuse; lampwick or mantle

燈芯借詞

Richards 1981

1416
sumit

moustache

小鬍子simuj [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1417
sumit

moustache

小鬍子sumit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1418
sumpah

oath, swearing; to swear, curse, abuse

發誓,發誓;發誓,詛咒,辱罵sumpaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1419
sumpin

ear-stud, ear-ring

耳釘,耳環sumpiŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1420
sumpit

blowpipe

吹管sumpit [PMP]

Richards 1981

1421
sumpit

chopsticks; narrow

筷子;窄的supit [PWMP]

Lemanak

Richards 1981

1422
suŋkit

prise open, lever up; vaccination, vaccinate, inoculate; brocade, embroidery, any weave done with needle following weft

suŋkit [PMP]

Richards 1981

1423
suŋkuɁ

Muslim cap, fez, usually in Sarawak a shallow cylindrical cap of black velvet without tassel

穆斯林帽,fez,通常在沙撈越一種沒有流蘇的黑色天鵝絨的淺圓柱形帽借詞

Richards 1981

1424
suŋkup

miniature house erected over grave at #gawai antu (feast of the dead) (Richards 1981)

在gawai antu(死亡盛宴)的墳墓上方豎立的微型房屋(Richards 1981)suŋkub [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1425
suŋut

murmur, mumble, bear a grudge against

咕噥,咕噥,懷恨在心suŋut₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1426
suroŋ

to push forward, along, or out (as in pushing wood into the fire); temporary bridge or path of poles laid end to end over marsh; proffer, hand over, pay up

suruŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1427
surut

withdraw, ebb, subside, retreat (as the tide)

退,退,退(如潮)借詞

Richards 1981

1428
tabak

round metal stand or tray with foot; tray without foot = #talam

帶腳的圓形金屬支架或託盤;不帶腳的託盤=#塔拉姆借詞

Richards 1981

1429
taban

carry off, carry along, i.e. without leave (and so liable to fine), but with no intention of theft, and not by force; abscond or elope with, i.e. without consent of parents or tuai rumah (head of longhouse)

taban [PMP]tabaN

Richards 1981

1430
tabar

tasteless, insipid, unseasoned

無味,平淡,沒有味道tabaR [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1431
tabiʔ

greeting; to greet, salute

問候;問候借詞

Richards 1981

1432
tabur

sprinkle, scatter, sow broadcast (as seed rice in planting)

撒、撒、播(種植中作種稻)tabuR₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1433
tada

natural spur of a cock

公雞的天然刺tada [PMP]

Richards 1981

1434
tagay

put off, postpone; linger, allow to drag on (esp. debt)

延後,延後;拖延,允許拖延(尤指債務)tagal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1435
tagih

importune, press for, dun for debt

強求,催促,催促借詞

Richards 1981

1436
tajam

sharp, keen-pointed (as a knife); excitable, excite, incite

尖銳的,尖銳的(如刀);易激動的tazem [PMP]Cazem

Richards 1981

1437
tajam mata

(fig.) sharp-eyed

(圖)銳利的眼睛tazem [PMP]Cazem

Richards 1981

1438
taji

steel blade spur for fighting cock

鬥雞用鋼刀刺借詞

Richards 1981

1439
tajok

frame or whole awning of boat

船的框架或整個雨篷借詞

Richards 1981

1440
takar

measure by volume (as rice)

按體積量測(如米)借詞

Richards 1981

1441
talam

tray, usually round and metal (formerly brass)

託盤,通常為圓形和金屬制(以前為黃銅)借詞

Richards 1981

1442
talaŋ

cast upwards and far (as a stone)

向上投遠(如石頭)talaŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1443
tali

rope, cord, string, line; #tali is made from bark, palm fiber, etc. by laying the fibers together and rolling with palm on thigh or other handy surface

talih [PMP]CaliS

Richards 1981

1444
tali pit

braided cord

編織線epid [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1445
tali pusat

umbilical cord

臍帶pusej [PMP]

Richards 1981

1446
tali sabut

coir rope, rope of #ijok 〈sugar palm〉 fiber

椰繩,#ijok〈糖棕〉纖維繩sabut [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1447
tali sipat

carpenter’s line, i.e. black cord for stretching on wood, lifting to smack back and mark straight line

sipat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1448
talo

shout at or to (Scott 1956)

對或對喊叫(斯科特1956)talu₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1449
talun

turn up soil, dig, till

翻土,挖,耕talun₁ [PMP]CaluN

Richards 1981

1450
tambit

fastening; latch, button

扣件;門閂、按鈕ta(m)bid [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1451
tambit

fastening; latch, button

扣件;門閂、按鈕

Richards 1981

1452
tambur

drum of Western or Chinese type

中西式鼓借詞

Richards 1981

1453
tampak

visible, obvious; light, clear, shining

可見的,明顯的;光的,清楚的,發亮的tapak₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1454
tampal

patch, cover; hence replant failed patches, e.g. in #padi (rice in the field)

補片,覆蓋;囙此重新種植失敗的補片,例如在帕迪(稻田裏的水稻)tapal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1455
tampas

to trim, shave or shape (with adze or axe)

修剪(用斧頭或斧頭)修ta(m)pas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1456
tampay

see from afar, catch sight of, make out at a distance (as in recognizing someone from a long way off)

tampay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1457
tampik

throw something soft and wet at

扔些又軟又濕的東西tapik [PMP]

Richards 1981

1458
tampil

join, attach, tie on

連接、連接、系緊tampil [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1459
tampil

join, attach, tie on; relative by marriage; graft, bud graft

聯姻噪聲

Richards 1981

1460
tampir

join, attach, tie on

連接、連接、系緊tampir [PWMP]

Lemanak

Richards 1981

1461
tampok

fruit stalk (picked)

果梗(採摘)tampuk₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1462
tanah

earth, soil, land, ground, country

土,土,地,地,國taneq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1463
tanah baru

(‘new land’) land that is recently first cleared and still fertile

(“新土地”)最近剛被開墾並仍然肥沃的土地taneq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1464
tanah jəramiʔ

‘stubble’, land harvested of paddy with crops other than grain still to be gathered; land in the first year of fallow

zaRami [PMP]

Richards 1981

1465
tanah tumboh

termite mound (lit. ‘growing earth’)

白蟻丘(點燃。“生長的地球”taneq tumbuq [PMP]taneq

Richards 1981

1466
tanak

to cook (usually not rice)

做飯(通常不是米飯)tanek [PMP]taNek

Richards 1981

1467
tandin

matching, equal, uniform; balancing match in which contestants each hold a foot with the hand and barge with the knee so bent

tandiŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1468
tanduk

horn

喇叭借詞

Richards 1981

1469
tanjak

go against current or wind

逆流而上tazek [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1470
taŋgaʔ

stair, steps, ladder

樓梯、臺階、梯子taŋga₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1471
taŋkap

grip, seize, catch, arrest; captive

抓住,抓住,抓住,逮捕;俘虜借詞

Richards 1981

1472
taŋkas

quick, quickly

快,快ta(ŋ)kas [PMP]ta(ŋ)kas₁

Richards 1981

1473
taŋkay

stalk of fruit; come into ear, pick with the stalk

果梗;入穗,用梗採摘taŋkay [PMP]

Richards 1981

1474
taŋkir

fix next to, add to, extend; extension (as to a garden), supplement

固定在旁邊,添加到,擴展;擴展(如花園),補充taŋkir [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1475
taŋkup

cover with something hollow (as a plate with a basin); to match, correspond, fit

用中空的東西覆蓋(如帶盆的盤子);匹配、對應、配合takub [PMP]

Richards 1981

1476
tapal

poultice

膏藥tapel [PMP]Capel

Richards 1981

1477
tapal

a poultice

膏藥tapal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1478
tapay

fermented rice

酒釀tapay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1479
tapih

unsewn sarong worn by women wrapped at waist

腰間裹著的女人穿的不可見的紗羅tapiq₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1480
tapok

to hide, conceal, as a fault

隱瞞,隱瞞tapuk₃ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1481
tari

dancing, esp. with graceful arm movements

跳舞,尤指有優美的手臂動作借詞

Richards 1981

1482
taris

line

taris [PMP]

Richards 1981

1483
tarit

pull, draw out, pull tight

拉,拉,拉緊借詞

Richards 1981

1484
taroh

to put away, keep; lay a bet

taRuq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1485
tarok

bud, leaf bud

芽,葉芽taruk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1486
tarum

indigo plant, unidentified (probably creeper Marsdenia tinctoria R, Br., and not Indian Indigofera tinctoria L.); the blue-black dye made from it

taRum [PMP]

Richards 1981

1487
tasak

collect material and plait (as palm thatch, split bamboo for basket)

收集資料並編成辮子(如棕櫚茅草、竹編籃子)sasag [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1488
tasaʔ

collect nipa leaves for roofing

收集nipa樹葉蓋屋頂sasah [PMP]

Richards 1981

1489
tatah

stud, inlay, usually of brass

鑲嵌螺柱,通常為黃銅tataq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1490
tatok

knock, tap, peck

敲,敲,啄

Richards 1981

1491
tatok

knock, tap, peck

敲,敲,啄

Richards 1981

1492
tau-hu

bean curd made by grinding to consistency of soft cheese, usually eaten cooked

用軟乾酪磨成稠度的豆腐,通常煮熟後食用借詞

Richards 1981

1493
taun

year, cycle of seasons

年,季節迴圈taqun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1494
tauʔ

be able, can, may, know how

能,能,能,知道怎麼做taqu₂ [PMP]Caqu

Richards 1981

1495
tawar

bargain, bid, haggle (< #Malay?)

討價還價,出價,討價還價(<馬來語?)tawaD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1496
tawar

remedy, cure (< #Malay?)

治療,治癒(<馬來語?)tawaR₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1497
tayok

to wag, oscillate, flap

搖擺、擺動、拍打tayug [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1498
tayun-tayun

swinging

擺動tayun [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1499
tebak

pierce, prick, be pricked (as by a thorn)

刺穿,刺穿,被刺穿(如被刺傷)tebek [PAN]

Richards 1981

1500
tebal

thick (as a plank), dense (as crowds of people)

厚(如木板),密(如人群)tebel₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1501
tebaŋ

felling; to fell

倒下tebeŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1502
tebas

cut grass and bushes (as in clearing a path)

割草和灌木叢(如清理道路)tebas₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1503
tebas

cut grass and bushes

割草和灌木借詞

Richards 1981

1504
tebaʔ

cut small plants through, esp. bamboo

把小植物,特別是竹子切碎tebah [PMP]tebaS

Richards 1981

1505
tebelok

shipworm or teredo

修船工或特瑞多tambiluk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1506
tebiŋ

river bank, shore, edge

河岸、海岸、邊緣借詞

Richards 1981

1507
tebiŋ

river bank, shore, edge

河岸、海岸、邊緣噪聲

Richards 1981

1508
tebok

hole or hollow carved out, mortise (to fit tenon); bore a hole

鑿出的孔或洞,榫眼(適合榫眼);鑽一個孔借詞

Richards 1981

1509
tebu

sugarcane, Saccharum officinarum

甘蔗,甘蔗tebuh₁ [PMP]tebuS

Richards 1981

1510
tebuan

tree hornet

樹黃蜂tabuqan [PMP]

Richards 1981

1511
tebu betoŋ

kind of sugarcane

甘蔗的種類betuŋ₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1512
tedaʔ

leavings, remnant, left-overs

剩菜剩菜剩菜teda [PAN]

Richards 1981

1513
tedoh

calm, still, quiet (esp. of weather)

平靜,安靜,安靜(尤指天氣)借詞

Richards 1981

1514
tedoŋ

generic for cobras and kraits

眼鏡蛇和krais的通用teduŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1515
tegar

strong, powerful

強壯有力teger [PMP]

Richards 1981

1516
te-kait

be hooked or caught in passing, as clothing caught on a thorn

被鉤住或在路過時被抓住,如衣服被荊棘鉤住kawit [PAN]

Richards 1981

1517
tekan

press down, hence figuratively, oppress, subdue

壓迫,囙此象徵性地壓迫,制服teken [PMP]

Richards 1981

1518
tekaŋ

climb a tree with a rope thrown over a branch (hence by shinnying up?)

爬上一棵樹,把一根繩子扔在樹枝上(這樣就可以讓樹枝發光了?)tekaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1519
te-kaŋkaŋ

stiff with cold, wet and chilled, terror-struck (as of someone paralyzed with fear of thunder); stiff (as the corpse of a dog)

kaŋkaŋ₃ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1520
tekap

deafened (as by the sound of a gunshot)

震耳欲聾的(如槍聲)借詞

Richards 1981

1521
tekoŋ

to rap, knock (as someone knocking on a door)

敲,敲(如有人敲門)tekuŋ₂ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1522
tekup

slam shut, shut up or in

砰的一聲,閉嘴,閉嘴tekub [PMP]

Richards 1981

1523
tekuyoŋ pulas

snail, unid. (or whorl of snail shell?)

蝸牛,大學。(還是蝸牛殼?)pules [PMP]

Richards 1981

1524
telaga

small lake, pool, shallow well

小湖、小池、淺井借詞

Richards 1981

1525
telap

sink into, settle (e.g. sediment), percolate, enter the system (e.g. medicine)

沉入、沉澱(如沉澱物)、滲濾、進入系統(如藥物)teleb [PMP]

Richards 1981

1526
telu

add or twist strands into a rope, splice

在繩子上新增或扭轉股線,進行拼接telu [PAN]

Richards 1981

1527
temadau

wild ox: Bos javanicus d'Atton (formerly Bos sondaicus)

野牛:■(以前的■)tamadaw [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1528
teman

attendant on a superior, escort; (hence polite for) companion, partner

隨從上級、陪同人員;(囙此禮貌地)同伴、夥伴噪聲

Richards 1981

1529
temilok

shipworm or teredo

修船工或特瑞多tamiluk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1530
tempoh

assail; break through (as a fence); storm a house (in attack)

襲擊;衝破(如籬笆);襲擊房屋借詞

Richards 1981

1531
tenaŋ

(of water) still, calm

(指水)平靜teneŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1532
tentaŋ

over againstt, face (towards), opposite

對面對面teŋteŋ₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1533
tenun

weaving

編織tenun [PAN]

Richards 1981

1534
teŋar

mangrove, Ceriops, esp. C. tagal and other species yielding dark tannin, used locally

紅樹林,■,特別是■和其他產生黑單寧的物種,本地使用teŋeR [PMP]

Richards 1981

1535
təŋgiliŋ

scaly anteater: Manis javanica

有鱗食蟻獸:■借詞

Richards 1981

1536
teŋgíri

Scombroid marine fish, Cybium spp., mackerel

鯖魚taŋgiRi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1537
teŋik

loquacious, garrulous (as in nagging)

喋喋不休(如嘮叨)

Richards 1981

1538
tepat

make straight for (as in sailing for a destination)

直奔(如駛向目的地)tepet₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1539
tepa-tepak

making a pattering sound (as rain rattling on the roof)

發出啪嗒聲(如雨點在屋頂上發出的沙沙聲)tepak-tepak [PWMP]tepak₁

Richards 1981

1540
tepayan

large earthenware jar

大陶罐tapay-an [PWMP]tapay

Richards 1981

1541
tepi

edge, margin

邊緣,邊距借詞

Richards 1981

1542
tepi-an

river landing or bathing place

河灣或浴場借詞

Iban

Richards 1981

1543
tepik

slapping (as in slapping a moquito on oneself)

拍打(如在自己身上拍打一只莫基托)借詞

Richards 1981

1544
tepik-tepik

to slap oneself (as to get rid of mosquitos)

打自己一巴掌(如除掉蚊子)tepik [PAN]

Richards 1981

1545
te-pilok

sprained, lame

扭傷,跛足ta-piluk [PWMP]piluk

Richards 1981

1546
te-pilok

sprained, laimed (#pilok ‘crooked, twisted, lame, as a foot’)

扭傷,躺著(#皮洛克'彎曲,扭曲,跛足,如一只腳')ta-₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1547
teran

to strain, force (as in trying to speak when ill, or when defecating)

使緊張,強迫(如在生病或排便時試圖說話)teRan [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1548
teraŋ

clear; bright

清晰的;明亮的借詞

Richards 1981

1549
tərap

fruit trees yielding bark cloth: Artocarpus spp.

產生樹皮的果樹:龍腦香。teRep [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1550
teras

heartwood; (in Skrang and northern to lower Rejang river) ironwood

心材;(在斯克朗和北部到下勒薑河)鐵木teRas [PMP]

Richards 1981

1551
terejun

leap down, drop, plunge down

跳下去,掉下去,跳下去借詞

Richards 1981

1552
terimaʔ

to receive, accept

接受借詞

Richards 1981

1553
tesah

wash (clothes)

洗(衣服)seqseq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1554
tesal

regret, be sorry, repent

後悔,後悔,後悔selsel₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1555
tetak

cut up, cut into lengths, cut off or to a length (as in cutting wood for punting poles)

切碎,切成一定長度,切掉或切到一定長度(如切割木杆用的木料)tektek₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1556
tetap

firm, steady, stable

穩,穩,穩借詞

Richards 1981

1557
tetas

cut off, trim (as the frayed ends of a mat)

剪掉,修剪(如墊子磨損的一端)testes [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1558
ticak

wall lizard

壁虎cikcek [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1559
tikai lampit

heavy mat of lengths of rattan threaded together with bark cords

用藤條和樹皮線連在一起製成的一種粗大的藤條墊子lampit [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1560
tikal

turn back, go back

回去,回去Cikel [PAN]

Richards 1981

1561
tikup

to close, shut (as a door)

關(如門)tikup [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1562
tilit

gaze at, peer into, hence predict

凝視,凝視,囙此預測借詞

Richards 1981

1563
timah

lead

領導timeRaq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1564
timbaŋ

to weigh, measure weight; to balance, make up for something; to assess, judge fairly (usually in for leniency); hence fine or sentence

timbaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1565
timbaw

join on, add to; planks added to keel of boat, sides of boat

連接,添加到;木板添加到船的龍骨,船的側面timbaw₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1566
timbul

come to the surface, float; reveal

浮出水面;露出水面timbul [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1567
timbun

collect, catch, accumulate, heap up

收集,捕捉,積累,堆積timbun [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1568
timpaŋ

lame; one-sided (as a jacket with only one sleeve, a man short of a finger)

跛腳的;單面的(如只有一個袖子的夾克,缺一個手指的人)timpaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1569
timur

east

timuR [PMP]

Richards 1981

1570
tinjak

tread on, trample

踩,踩tinzak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1571
tiŋaʔ

shred, splinter, esp. food stuck between teeth

碎片,碎片,尤指粘在牙齒之間的食物tiŋah [PMP]CiŋaS

Richards 1981

1572
tiŋaʔ kayu

wood splinter

木屑tiŋah [PMP]CiŋaS

Richards 1981

1573
tiŋaʔ pelandok

hangnail

釘子tiŋah [PMP]CiŋaS

Richards 1981

1574
tiŋgaʔ

ear pendant worn by men

男人戴的耳墜tiŋgaʔ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1575
tiŋkap

prostrate, prone, fall face down

俯臥面朝下tiŋkeb [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1576
tiŋkoh

strike (matches, flint and steel, etc.)

罷工(火柴、燧石和鋼鐵等)tiŋkuq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1577
tipas

to graze, touch in passing

擦肩而過tipas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1578
tisik

scale (of fish, etc.); scale-like pattern

(魚等的)鱗siksik₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1579
titi

low bridge, timber causeway, board walk; usually distinct from #batang (felled tree or logs laid end to end), and #andau (bridge); walk along narrow way or in single file

taytay [PMP]

Richards 1981

1580
titik

strike (matches)

罷工(火柴)tigtig [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1581
tiup

blow, puff, fan

吹,吹,扇tiup [PMP]

Richards 1981

1582
tuai

old, mature; leader, head, chief, senior

老的,成熟的;領導,頭兒,頭兒,老的tuqah [PMP]tuqaS

Richards 1981

1583
tuai bilik

spokesman for a #bilik family

比力克家族發言人bilik [PMP]

Richards 1981

1584
tuai saboŋ

manager and umpire at cockfighting

鬥雞經理兼裁判員sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1585
tuay

leader, head, chief, senior

頭兒,頭兒,頭兒,前輩tuqay [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1586
tubai

plants with poisonous juice used esp. to stupefy fish; #tubai is one of the gifts made to mankind by the snake deities of Panggau; plants include Derris spp.: Derris malaccensis Prain, D. elegans Benth., D. thyrsiflora Benth., D. elliptica Benth., D. trifoliate Lour. (D. uliginosa Benth.); Diospyros spp. (trees, ... of which unripe fruit is used; Croton spp.; Diospyros spp. (yam climbers – tubers used); Calophyllum muscigerum Boerl. et Koord.; Barringtonia spp.; Linostoma pauciflora Griff. (shrub?); Blumea balsamifera Ham., Sapium indicum Willd. (coastal tree), and others; a little fresh root crushed in a cup of water will kill a man if he drinks it; a large scale #tubai-fishing is a social occasion under an organizer (#tuai)

tubah [PAN]

Richards 1981

1587
tucok

pierce, stab, prick, give injection

刺,刺,刺,注射cukcuk [PMP]

Richards 1981

1588
tucul

apply fire to

向…開火culcul [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1589
tudoh

leak from above (as a leaking roof)

從上面漏出(作為漏出的屋頂)tuduq [PAN]

Richards 1981

1590
tugal

dibble stick

食用棒tugal [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1591
tuil

tongue, pin (of a buckle)

舌釘tuil [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1592
tuiʔ

kind of tree: Ixonanthes icosandra

樹的種類:■tui₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1593
tujoh

seven (counting fingers of one hand, then thumb and forefinger of the other makes 7)

七(一只手數手指,另一只手的拇指和食指數7)tuzuq₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1594
tukaŋ

move or adjust door or window (usually open)

移動或調整門窗(通常打開)tukaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1595
tukaŋ pirak

silversmith

銀匠借詞

Iban

Richards 1981

1596
tulak

push away, shove aside, push off (boat); to reject (as a gift); to refuse (as to see visitors)

tulak [PMP]

Richards 1981

1597
tulaŋ

bone (including fish bones); (fig.) strength, stamina; component in names of various trees

骨(包括魚骨);(圖)強度、耐力;各種樹木名稱中的成分tuqelaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1598
tulaŋ rusok

ribs (lit. ‘side bones’)

肋骨(亮。‘側骨’)Rusuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

1599
tuliʔ

deaf; ear-wax

耳聾tuli₁ [PMP]Culi

Richards 1981

1600
tuloŋ

to help, aid, assist

幫助、幫助、幫助tuluŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1601
tumaʔ

parasitic insect, esp. louse (#kutu) or nits

寄生昆蟲,尤指蝨子tumah [PMP]CumeS

Richards 1981

1602
tumbit

heel; to stamp or kick back with the heel

腳後跟tumbid [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1603
tumboh

shoot up, grow, arise; begin, broach (subject); call together; organize; form (group or society)

tubuq, tumbuq [PMP]Cubuq

Richards 1981

1604
tumboŋ

anus, rump

肛門,臀部tumbuŋ₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1605
tumpih

flat round sweet cake of rice or sago flour fried in oil, usually for offerings

油炸米或西米粉做成的扁平的圓形甜蛋糕,通常用作祭品tumpiq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1606
tumpok

small heap; rounded mass, clot, lump

小堆;圓形腫塊、凝塊、腫塊tumpuk [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1607
tunjok anak

little finger

小指anak [PMP]aNak

Richards 1981

1608
tunu

burn up, consume by fire; to roast, toast (as fish)

燒焦,用火燒;烤,烤(如魚)tunu [PMP]CuNuh

Richards 1981

1609
tuŋaw

biting insect or mite on wet land (small and red); black sand flea

在潮濕的土地上叮咬昆蟲或蟎蟲(小而紅);黑沙跳蚤tuŋaw₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1610
tuŋkap

find or ferret out, discover by diligent inquiry, research

通過勤奮的調查、研究發現tu(ŋ)kab [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1611
tuŋkul

flower bud, esp. bud spike of banana or palm

花蕾,尤指香蕉或棕櫚的芽穗tukul [PAN]

Richards 1981

1612
tuŋkus

packet, bundle, esp. leaf packet of food

包,捆,尤指葉包食物tuŋkus [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1613
tuŋkuʔ

trivet for cooking pot (originally three stones, or five for two pots, now iron tripod ring

鍋用三角架(原來是三塊石頭,或兩個鍋用五塊,現在是鐵三角架環借詞

Richards 1981

1614
turis

cut skin deep, esp. of tapping cut in rubber tree

割皮深,尤指在橡膠樹上割皮turis [PAN]

Richards 1981

1615
turun

descend, go down (as in descending a hill, coming down from a tree); poetically, of journeys; go out to work or set out on an expedition; to lower, bring down (as prices); line of descent

tuRun₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1616
turus

post or pile standing free, esp. in water; mooring post, post to which divers cling in diving contest

turus [PMP]

Richards 1981

1617
tusah

troubled, anxious, sad

煩惱、焦慮、悲傷借詞

Richards 1981

1618
tusok

pierce; threaded or strung together; strings of fish

刺穿;穿在一起或串在一起;魚線suksuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

1619
tusok

pierce (as the ears for inserting earrings); threaded or strung together; strings of fish

刺穿(如插入耳環的耳朵);穿在一起或串在一起;魚串tusuk [PAN]

Richards 1981

1620
tusu

breast, udder; milk

乳房susu₁ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1621
tusun

pile in layers, arrange (similar things) in order; crowded together, herd, shoal (of fish)

成堆,按順序排列(類似的東西);擠在一起,成群結隊,魚群susun [PMP]susuN

Richards 1981

1622
tusut

pedigree, family tree

系譜,家譜sudsud₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1623
tut

knee

tuhud [PMP]tuduS

Richards 1981

1624
tutoh

lopped, topped (of a tree before or after felling); to circumcize

(在伐前或伐後)被砍掉的,頂部的;環繞tutuq [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1625
tutok

to pound, crush (as rice to husk it in a mortar)

搗碎tuktuk₃ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1626
tutur

(of a resin torch) let fall sparks, dribble fire; hence apply fire to

(指樹脂火炬)放出火花,滴落火焰;囙此,在tutuD [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1627
ubah

alteration, change

改變,改變借詞

Richards 1981

1628
uban

grey or white hair

白髮quban [PMP]qubaN

Richards 1981

1629
ubat

medicine, drug; gunpowder; poison; spell, charm

藥物;火藥;毒藥;咒語;符咒借詞

Richards 1981

1630
ubat kebal

charm or spell to confer invulnerability

賦予無懈可擊的魅力或咒語kebel [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1631
ubi

tuber, tuberous plants including aroids, yams and sweet potato

塊莖,塊莖植物,包括塊莖、山藥和甘薯qubi [PMP]

Richards 1981

1632
ubun-aji

fontanelle, esp. of infant

囟門,尤指嬰兒的hubun₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1633
ucap

mutter

咕噥借詞

Richards 1981

1634
ucap-ucap

incessant talk (of a group)

(指一群人)不停地談話借詞

Richards 1981

1635
udaŋ, undaŋ

generic for prawn, shrimp, tailed crustacean (distinct from crab)

蝦、蝦、尾甲殼動物的通用(區別於螃蟹)qudaŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1636
udi

after, later; follow after

以後udehi [PMP]

Richards 1981

1637
udok ayam

pet dog

寵物狗qayam₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1638
ujak

drive in, plant, stick upright

駛入、種植、直立uzeg [PMP]

Richards 1981

1639
ujan

rain

quzan [PMP]quzaN

Richards 1981

1640
ujan batu

hail

冰雹quzan batu₂ [PMP]quzaN

Richards 1981

1641
uji

test, try, attempt

試,試,試uzi [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1642
ujoŋ

end, tip, point

終點,終點,終點quzuŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1643
ukaŋ

slow loris: Nycticebus coucang borneanus Lyon

懶猴:Nycticebus coucang borneanus Lyonukaŋ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1644
ukir

carve, engrave; hence: draw designs, write; design or pattern carved or drawn

雕刻,雕刻;囙此:繪製設計,書寫;雕刻或繪製的設計或圖案ukir [PMP]

Richards 1981

1645
ukoy baliʔ

chameleon

變色龍baliw₂ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1646
ukum

official decision or order, esp. judicial; sentence, penalty

官方的決定或命令,尤指司法的;判決、處罰借詞

Richards 1981

1647
ukup

guard the ends of line of deer nets

守衛鹿網的末端ukup [PMP]

Richards 1981

1648
ukur

fate, destiny, luck

命運,命運,運氣借詞

Richards 1981

1649
ukur

measure length, calculate distance, set out (work, plan) by measurement

量測長度,計算距離,通過量測放線(工作,計畫)借詞

Richards 1981

1650
ulam

food eaten raw, esp. spiced salad of vegetables and fruit; cattle fodder; eat raw; graze; eat anything cooked or raw without rice, take a snack

qulam [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1651
ulaŋ

repeat; (of paths) well-trodden, much used

重複;(指道路)踩得好,經常使用ulaŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1652
ular

snake

hulaR [PMP]SulaR

Richards 1981

1653
ular daun

whip snakes, Dryophis spp.

鞭打蛇,■spp。dahun [PMP]

Richards 1981

1654
ular sawaʔ

generic for python spp.

python spp的泛型。sawa [PMP]

Richards 1981

1655
ulat

caterpillar, grub, maggot, worm

毛蟲、幼蟲、蛆、蠕蟲qulej [PMP]

Richards 1981

1656
ulau

unable to see clearly, dazed

看不清,茫然ulaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

1657
ulau manok

night-blindness, nyctalopia

夜盲,夜盲ulaw [PAN]

Richards 1981

1658
ulih

by, because of; get, catch, obtain

因為;得到,抓住,得到uliq₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1659
uliŋ

rudder, helm

舵,舵quliŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1660
ulu

hilt, handle (as of sword, paddle, knife); upper part of river basin, headwaters

柄,柄(如劍、槳、刀);流域上部,源頭qulu [PMP]quluh

Richards 1981

1661
ulu aiʔ

upper part of river basin, headwaters

流域上游、源頭qulu ni wahiR [PMP]quluh

Richards 1981

1662
ulun

serf, slave

農奴,奴隸qulun₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1663
ulur

let down, pay out (rope), launch (a boat), cast (fishing line)

放下(繩子),下水(船),拋錨(釣魚線)huluR [PMP]SuluR

Richards 1981

1664
uma-i

rice field, 'farm' for rice and other annual crops

稻田,水稻和其他一年生作物的“農場”quma [PMP]qumah

Richards 1981

1665
umaŋ

dependent on others, orphaned; hence generally poverty-stricken

依賴他人,孤兒;囙此通常是貧困的qumaŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1666
umbak

wave

波動humbak [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1667
umbut

palm cabbage

椰菜qubuj [PMP]

Richards 1981

1668
umpan

bait

誘餌qumpan [PMP]

Richards 1981

1669
unjur

stretch out, lay lengthwise (as one's legs, a snake in the path, etc.)

伸展,縱向(如腿、路上的蛇等)qunzur [PMP]

Richards 1981

1670
untak

brain

hutek [PMP]

Richards 1981

1671
untoŋ

profit; unexpected gain, windfall

利潤;意外收穫借詞

Richards 1981

1672
un-ut

stretch, lengthen

拉伸,拉長

Richards 1981

1673
uŋkat

repetition

重複uŋkat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1674
uŋkat uŋkat

repeatedly; reiterate

反復地;重申uŋkat [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1675
upah

reward, prize, wage (esp. for piecework)

獎賞、獎賞、薪水(尤指計件工作)upaq [PMP]

Richards 1981

1676
upas

poisonous latex of IPOH tree: Antiaria sp.

怡保樹有毒乳膠:抗瘧sp。upas₁ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1677
upih

spathe of palm blossom (#mayang), esp. areca (#pinang), yielding tough waterproof material for e.g. bailers

hupiq [PMP]Supiq

Richards 1981

1678
upoŋ

bunch of fruit

一束水果qupuŋ [PAN]

Richards 1981

1679
urai

unfold, burst into bloom

展開,綻放quray [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1680
urai mas

gold dust

金塵quray [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1681
uraŋ

person, people

人,人借詞

Richards 1981

1682
urat

sinew; vein; root

筋;脈;根uRat [PMP]huRaC

Richards 1981

1683
urut

rub, stroke, massage

按摩、中風、按摩quRut [PMP]

Richards 1981

1684
utan

forest; of the forest, wild

森林;森林的,野生的qutan [PMP]quCaN

Richards 1981

1685
utaŋ

debt; be in debt, borrow

負債qutaŋ [PMP]

Richards 1981

1686
utara

North

借詞

Richards 1981

1687
utas

division, lot or parcel of land; divide land with a boundary

劃分、地段或地塊;用邊界劃分土地qutas [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1688
uyut

deep, narrow rattan basket carried slung on shoulder or back

肩扛或背挎的又深又窄的藤籃uyut₁ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1689
uyut

swing or hammock

秋千或吊床uyut₂ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1690
wi segaʔ

rotan, Calamus spp., especially C. cassius Bl.

蘆葦,菖蒲種,尤其是決明子。segaʔ [PWMP]

Richards 1981

1691
 
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