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WMP
Gayō
WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [gay]
akal

intelligence, but in an unfavorable sense: clever trick, subterfuge, pretext

聰明,但在不利的意義上:聰明的伎倆,詭計,藉口借詞

1
aku

1sg. nominative pronoun: I

1毫克。主格代詞:Iaku [PAN]

2
ama

father

父親amax [PAN]

3
anak

child

小孩anak [PMP]aNak

4
asu

dog

asu₁ [PAN]

5
badak

Rhinoceros sumatrensis

蘇門答臘犀牛借詞

6
baŋke

corpse

屍體baŋkay [PWMP]

7
basah

wet

潮濕的baseq [PMP]

8
basuh

wash (hands, feet, etc.)

洗手(手、腳等)basuq [PAN]

9
bataŋ

tree trunk

樹幹bataŋ [PMP]bataŋ₁

10
ba-tunaŋ-an

pledged to be married

宣誓結婚tunaŋ [PWMP]

11
bau

odor, as of burnt rice

焦米的氣味bahu [PMP]

12
be-gasiŋ

to spin a top

旋轉陀螺gasiŋ [PWMP]

13
be-kayu

search for wood to build a house

找木頭蓋房子kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

14
be-kutu

seek lice, delouse

找蝨子,去蝨子maR-kutu [PWMP]kuCux

15
be-santan

to make santan (by pressing out the rich substance from a coconut)

(通過從椰子中榨出豐富的物質)借詞

16
be-sepit

stuffed full

塞得滿滿的sempit [PWMP]

17
be-suluh

use a torch, illuminate with a torch

使用手電筒,用手電筒照明suluq [PMP]

18
be-tenun

to weave

編織tenun [PAN]

19
be-te-taroh

to wager, place a bet

下注,下注taRuq [PMP]

20
busuŋ

dropsical swelling of the belly so that one has a tendency to pass wind

腹部的浮腫,使人有乘風的傾向busuŋ [PWMP]

21
dame

peace, peaceful

和平,和平damay [PWMP]

22
dapur

hearthstones used to support a cooking pot; hearth

用來支撐鍋的爐石;爐子dapuR₁ [PMP]

23
datu

ancestor in the female line

母系祖先datu [PMP]

24
demdem

hold a grudge

耿耿於懷demdem₁ [PAN]

25
depa

fathom

英尋depah [PAN]

26
diri

to stand; upright (as a post)

直立;直立(如柱子)diRi [PAN]

27
due

two

duha [PMP]duSa

28
durin

durian, Duria zinetinus

榴蓮duRi-an [PWMP]duRi

29
duru

side; room of a house near the doorway

靠近門口的房子的房間zuRu [PWMP]

30
garaŋ

fierce, strong, indomitable

兇猛,堅強,不屈不撓garaŋ₁ [PAN]

31
garu

stir, mix

攪拌,混合garu [PWMP]

32
garut

be scratched (as by a cat)

(如被貓)抓傷garut [PMP]garuC

33
gasiŋ

spinning top

紡紗上衣gasiŋ [PWMP]

34
gatal

itchy

發癢的gatel [PMP]gaCel

35
gatal-en

promiscuous, of girls

濫交gatel-en [PWMP]gaCel

36
gile

insane

瘋狂的gila [PMP]

37
giliŋ

to grind

磨碎giliŋ [PMP]

38
guntiŋ

scissors; tonsure, haircut

剪子借詞

39
juel-en

the status of a woman who has patrilocal residence

有父權居住的婦女的地位借詞

40
ka

if

如果ka₂ [PAN]

41
kam

2pl. independent pronoun, you all

2pl.獨立代詞,各位kamu₂ [PMP]amu

42
kami

1pl. excl., we, us

1pl.不包括我們k-ami [PAN]ami

43
kampuŋ

village, settlement

村莊、定居點借詞

44
kanis

a tree: Garcinia atronileata

一棵樹:■kandis [PWMP]

45
karam

capsize, sink; ruin, spoil; chaotic

傾覆,沉沒;毀滅,毀壞;混亂kaRem [PWMP]

46
kaya

wealthy

富有的kaya [PWMP]

47
kayu

wood, tree

木頭,樹kahiw [PMP]kaSiw

48
kenur

slack (not taut)

鬆弛(不拉緊)kenduR [PWMP]

49
kite

we (plural incl.)

我們(包括複數)k-ita [PAN]ita₁

50
kona

be hit, struck by something

被什麼東西擊中keNa [PAN]

51
-ku

1sg non-subject actor and possessive pronoun (after consonant-final bases)

1sg非主語演員和所有格代詞(在輔音詞根之後)-ku [PAN]

52
kulit

skin

皮膚kulit [PMP]kuliC

53
kuraŋ

lacking, short of

缺乏借詞

54
kutu

head louse

頭蝨kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

55
kutu ni asu

flea (‘dog louse’)

跳蚤(狗虱)kutu₁ [PMP]kuCux

56
laŋit

sky

天空laŋit [PMP]laŋiC

57
laŋkah

a step, pace, stride

一步、一步、一步laŋkaq₁ [PMP]

58
lapah

slicing off

切片lapaq [PAN]

59
latoŋ

plant with stinging leaves, Laportea spp.

有刺的葉子的植物,■spp。lateŋ [PMP]laCeŋ

60
lawi

tail feathers of a rooster

公雞的尾羽lawi₁ [PMP]

61
layu

wilted; pale, as a person’s face

枯萎的;蒼白的,如人的臉layu [PAN]

62
lebih

more, in excess

更多,超過lebiq [PMP]

63
lepo

veranda

陽臺lepaw₂ [PMP]lepaw₁

64
liaŋ

hole; wound

洞;傷口liaŋ [PMP]

65
lime

five

lima [PAN]

66
lise

the white eggs of head lice that adhere to the hair

附著在頭髮上的頭蝨的白色卵lisehaq, liseqah [PMP]liseqeS

67
luaŋ

hole, as in end of bamboo; aperture of the ear

孔,如竹子的末端;耳孔lubaŋ₁ [PMP]

68
luaŋ lèt

grave niche

墳墓龕lubaŋ₁ [PMP]

69
lumut

moss (as on river stones)

苔蘚(如河石上的苔蘚)lumut [PMP]

70
manuk

bird

manuk [PMP]

71
ma-ŋan

to eat

ma-ŋaen [PMP]kaen

72
mata

eye

眼睛mata [PMP]maCa

73
mata goŋ

ankle

踝關節mata [PMP]maCa

74
mata ni jelbaŋ

blade of a hoe

鋤頭mata [PMP]maCa

75
mata ni lo

sun (‘eye of the day’)

太陽(“每日之眼”)mata nu qalejaw [PAN]maCa

76
mata ni ulen

female phantom that takes the spectral form of a detached head (‘eye of moon’)

女性幻影,具有分離頭的光譜形式(“月亮之眼”)mata [PMP]maCa

77
mata tér

spring, source

彈簧,源mata nu wahiR [PMP]maCa

78
me-nusu

to nurse, suckle, suck at the breast

哺乳,吮吸,吮吸乳房ma-ñusu [PWMP]susu₁

79
me-ñusun

to stack up

堆積susun [PMP]susuN

80
mu-dapur

to use hearth stones to support a cooking pot

用爐石支撐鍋dapuR₁ [PMP]

81
mu-ge-gile-n

act like a crazy person

像個瘋子一樣gila [PMP]

82
mu-guntiŋ

to cut the hair

剪頭髮借詞

83
mu-juel

to sell

出售借詞

84
mu-karam

capsize, sink

傾覆,下沉kaRem [PWMP]

85
mu-laŋkah

to step, stride

邁步laŋkaq₁ [PMP]

86
mu-lapah

to slice off (as carabao flesh)

切塊lapaq [PAN]

87
mu-lime-n

five times

五次lima [PAN]

88
mu-milih

to choose, select

要選擇,請選擇piliq [PAN]

89
mu-mire

to expel eggs, of fish

驅除魚卵piRah [PMP]piRaS

90
mu-ñabuŋ

to fight cocks

鬥雞sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

91
mu-ñapu

to sweep with a broom

掃帚掃sapu [PMP]

92
mu-nipi

to dream

夢想h〈in〉ipi [PMP]Sipi

93
mu-nuluŋ

to help

幫助tuluŋ [PMP]

94
mu-nutu

to pound

敲打ma-nutu [PWMP]tutuh

95
mu-pitu-n

seven times

七次pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

96
mu-rapus

tied up; caught, as in a snare trap

被綁住的;被抓住的Rapus [PMP]

97
mu-rayoh

to bleed

流血daRaq [PAN]

98
mure-rayoh-en

soaked with blood, as clothing

沾滿鮮血的衣服daRaq [PAN]

99
mu-salin

to move, change location

移動,改變位置salin [PWMP]

100
mu-sampe

reached, attained

達到,達到sampay₂ [PMP]sampay

101
musaŋ

civet cat: Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (a nocturnal predator on domestic fowls)

靈貓:雌雄同體的對龍(一種夜間捕食家禽的動物)musaŋ [PMP]

102
mu-tanoh

possessing land

佔有土地taneq [PMP]

103
mu-tanuk

horned, having horns

有角的,有角的借詞

104
mu-tuli

deaf

聾的tuli₁ [PMP]Culi

105
mu-turun

to change

改變t〈um〉uRun [PWMP]tuRun₁

106
naru

long

長的anaduq [PMP]

107
ñawa

soul

靈魂nihawa [PMP]NiSawa

108
ni

genitive marker, marker of possession

屬人標記ni [PAN]

109
nipé sawa

kind of snake, Python reticulatea

一種蛇,蟒蛇網狀網sawa [PMP]

110
nipis

thin (of materials)

薄的(資料的)nipis [PMP]Nipis

111
-ŋku

1sg non-subject actor and possessive pronoun (after vowel-final bases)

1sg非主語演員和所有格代詞(在母音末基之後)ni-ku [PMP]-ku

112
pa-ŋan

to be eaten by someone

被人吃掉pa-ŋaen [PWMP]kaen

113
papan

plank, board

木板papan [PMP]

114
pasaŋ

insert

插入pasaŋ₂ [PWMP]

115
pāt

chisel

鑿子paqet [PMP]

116
pe-ñakit

sickness, illness, disease

疾病,疾病,疾病pa-ñakit [PWMP]sakit

117
pe-naŋis-en

regret, regrets

後悔,後悔taŋis [PMP]Caŋis

118
pilih

choose, select

選擇,選擇piliq [PAN]

119
pilih-en

what is chosen, one’s choice

選擇什麼,自己的選擇piliq-en [PWMP]piliq

120
pipi

cheek

臉頰pihpih [PMP]piSpiS

121
pire

roe, fish eggs

魚卵piRah [PMP]piRaS

122
pitu

seven

pitu₁ [PAN]pitu

123
puket

fish net

魚網puket₁ [PMP]

124
pulut

glutinous rice; sticky

糯米pulut [PMP]

125
pun

mother’s brother

母親的兄弟puqun [PMP]

126
pune

small pigeon

小鴿子punay [PAN]

127
pupu

pick, pluck (leaves from twig, flowers, etc.)

採摘(枝葉、花等)pupu₁ [PMP]

128
pusok

navel, shallow hollow in the middle of the abdomen

肚臍,腹部中部淺凹pusej [PMP]

129
putih

white

白色putiq [PMP]

130
putik

cataract of the eye

白內障putik₁ [PWMP]

131
rabuk

tinder

導火線Rabuk [PMP]

132
rakit

raft

木筏Rakit [PMP]

133
rapus

tie, bond

領帶,邦德Rapus [PMP]

134
ratus

hundred

一百Ratus [PMP]RaCus

135
raya

big, great

大,好Raya [PAN]

136
rayoh

blood

daRaq [PAN]

137
sabuŋ

cockfighting

鬥雞sabuŋ₁ [PWMP]

138
sabut

fibers, as of coconut husk

纖維,如椰子殼sabut [PWMP]

139
sakit

sick, painful

病痛sakit [PMP]

140
sakit-en

suffering from an illness

生病sakit-en [PWMP]sakit

141
sakit ulu

headache

頭痛sakit [PMP]

142
saksi

witness

目擊者借詞

143
salé

dry something (as fish) over a fire

把東西(如魚)在火上曬乾salay [PWMP]

144
salin

to change

改變salin [PWMP]

145
sampe

as far as, until

直到,直到sampay₂ [PMP]sampay

146
samut

to answer

回答sambut₂ [PWMP]

147
samut-samut

exchange replies in a conversation

在對話中交換答覆sambut₂ [PWMP]

148
santan

soft milky pulp of the coconut

椰子奶漿借詞

149
sapu

broom

掃帚sapu [PMP]

150
sədaŋ

average, middling

平均,中等借詞

151
se-depa

one fathom

一英尋depah [PAN]

152
selaŋ

between; intervening

介於selaŋ₁ [PWMP]

153
selaŋ serlo

on alternating days

每隔一天selaŋ₁ [PWMP]

154
sepit

be pressed in (as under social pressure)

被迫(如在社會壓力下)sempit [PWMP]

155
se-ratus

one hundred

一百Ratus [PMP]RaCus

156
sibak

split open (of a wound)

(指傷口)裂開sibak [PWMP]

157
siku

elbow

肘部sikux [PAN]

158
simpaŋ

crossroads

十字路口simpaŋ [PMP]

159
sirup

drink by sucking up

吮吸siRup [PAN]

160
suen

to plant

種植suan [PWMP]

161
sulih

to recover, restore

恢復,恢復suliq [PMP]

162
suliŋ

flute

長笛suliŋ [PWMP]

163
suluh

torch

火炬suluq [PMP]

164
sumaŋ

incest; subject that is forbidden or improper

亂倫;被禁止或不適當的對象sumbaŋ [PWMP]

165
suruŋ

push forward, rush forward

向前推,向前沖suruŋ [PWMP]

166
surut

retreat; shrink, loss weight

撤退;收縮,減肥借詞

167
susu

breast

乳房susu₁ [PAN]

168
susun

stack up

堆積susun [PMP]susuN

169
tai

feces; dirt, waste product

糞便、污垢、廢物taqi [PMP]Caqi

170
talu

to surrender

投降talu₂ [PMP]

171
tanoh

earth, soil

土,土taneq [PMP]

172
tanuk

horn

喇叭借詞

173
taŋis

crying, weeping

哭泣,哭泣taŋis [PMP]Caŋis

174
taroh

a wager, a bet

打賭taRuq [PMP]

175
tebaŋ

to fell trees; a tract of forest that has become the property of a person because it has already been cleared by him, or is intended to be cleared by felling

tebaŋ [PMP]

176
te-kona

be affected by black magic

受黑魔法影響keNa [PAN]

177
tenun

weaving

編織tenun [PAN]

178
tete

flooring (generally of bamboo)

地板(一般為竹子)taytay [PMP]

179
tines

kill lice by crushing between the fingernails (in grooming the hair)

通過在指甲間擠壓殺死蝨子(在梳理頭髮時)tindes [PMP]

180
tuah

luck

運氣tuaq [PWMP]

181
tulis

to write

寫作借詞

182
tulu-n

third day hence

第三天telu-en [PWMP]telu

183
tuluŋ

help, assistance

幫助,幫助tuluŋ [PMP]

184
tunaŋ

pledge to be married

結婚誓言tunaŋ [PWMP]

185
turun

to descend; genealogy

家譜tuRun₁ [PMP]

186
tutu

pestle for pounding substances; pounding

搗碎物質的杵;搗碎tutuh [PAN]

187
umah

house

房子Rumaq [PAN]

188
umah-umah-en

playhouse for children

兒童遊樂場Rumaq [PAN]

189
 
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