南島語詞彙查詢·古音小鏡

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分區	語言點 _{分區-位置-ISO名}	詞 _385條	英義	漢義 _機翻	同源詞	類組	備註	方言	文獻出處	序
WMP	Chamorro WMP Guam [cha]	achai	chin	下巴	qazay [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	1
		achom, hachem	to sneeze	打噴嚏			噪聲		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	2
		a-fagao	hoarse	沙啞的	paRaw [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	3
		afaʔfaʔ	armpit, crotch	腋窩、胯部	apaqpaq [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	4
		afok	lime, birdlime, limestone (soft), quicklime	石灰、樺木、石灰石(軟質)、生石灰	qapuR [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	5
		aft-e	to roof, cover with a roof	到屋頂，蓋上屋頂	qatep [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	6
		agagaʔ	red	紅色			根		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	7
		aguas	baby mullet: Neomyxus chaptalii	鯔魚寶寶：幼魚	qawas [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	8
		agwa	the milkfish: Chanos chanos	乳魚：香腸	qawa₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	9
		agwas	baby mullet: Neomyxus chaptalii	鯔魚寶寶：幼魚	qaRuas [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	10
		akihom	clench, grip	握緊			根		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	11
		akmaŋao	the mangrove crab: Scylla serrata	紅樹林蟹：鋸緣青蟹	qali-maŋaw [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	12
		alileŋ	cateye shell	兒茶殼	qaliliŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	13
		alof	beckon, signal, summon by signs, call by signs, wave	招手，發訊號，用手勢召喚，用手勢召喚，揮手	qalep [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	14
		alu	barracuda	梭魚	qalu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	15
		alunan	pillow	枕頭	qalunan [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	16
		amaka	hammock, swing, hanging bed or couch	吊床、秋千、吊床或沙發			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	17
		am-anu	where, which?	哪里，哪個？	a-nu [PMP]	-nu₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	18
		-an	attributive suffix. It is difficult to find an appropriate name for this suffix. It is usually added to nouns. The affixed form then describes something that has attributes or features of the stem... The stem usually, but not always, takes the infix #-in- (e.g. #bosbos 'skin rash' : #b-in-esbus-an 'condition of having a skin rash', #chugoʔ 'sap, juice' : #chiguʔ-an 'salty fish sauce', #palaoʔan 'woman' : #p-in-alaoʔan-an 'effeminate male' or 'having attributes of woman', #pao 'odor' : #pagu-an 'smelly')		-an [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	19
		anineŋ	shadow; seclusion	隱居	qaninuŋ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	20
		aniti	devil, satan	魔鬼，撒旦	qanitu [PMP]	qaNiCu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	21
		apaga	carry (something) on the shoulder; shoulder	肩上扛(某物)；肩	qabaRa₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	22
		apu	ash -- the remaining substance of what was burned	灰燼——燃燒後剩下的物質	qabu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	23
		arak	distilled liquor made from fermented coconut sap	發酵椰汁蒸餾酒			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	24
		asagua	spouse, husband, wife, mate	配偶，丈夫，妻子，配偶	qasawa [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	25
		asgu-e	smoke out	冒煙	qasu₃ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	26
		ásidu	acid	酸的			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	27
		asiga	salt	鹽	qasiRa [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	28
		asiʔ-i	forgive, pardon, excuse, condone, grant forgiveness, exculpate	原諒，原諒，原諒，寬恕，寬恕，開脫	qasiq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	29
		asiʔ-i-yon	excusable, pardonable, forgivable	可以原諒，可以原諒，可以原諒	qasiq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	30
		asn-e	pickle, apply salt	泡菜，加鹽	qasin-i [PWMP]	qasiN			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	31
		asu	smoke, smudge, steam, vapor, fog, the gaseous products of burning organic materials which finally settle as soot		qasu₃ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	32
		asugi	quicksilver, mercury	水銀			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	33
		ataggaʔ	reddish	略帶紅色			根		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	34
		atdaw	sun	太陽	qalejaw [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	35
		atdaw	sun	太陽	qalejaw [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	36
		ates	plant sp.: sweetsop, sugar apple: Anona squamosa	植物sp.：甜蘋果、甜蘋果：鱗翅按蚊			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	37
		atmaŋao	spotted sea crab	斑點海蟹	qali-maŋaw [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	38
		atof	roof; put a roof on a house	屋頂	qatep [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	39
		atof higai	roof made of palm leaves	棕櫚葉屋頂	qatep [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	40
		atulay	type of fish, big-eye scad: Trachurops crumenophthalmus	魚的種類，大眼魚	qatulay [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	41
		atupat, katupat	woven container used for cooking rice, a box-like container woven from coconut leaves, into which rice is placed, then submerged into boiling water for cooking				借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	42
		ayuyu	the coconut crab, robber crab: Birgus latro L.	椰子蟹，強盜蟹：■	qayuyu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	43
		bali	worth, value	價值，價值			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	44
		baʔbaʔ	to spank, to whip	鞭打			噪聲		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	45
		cecet	hiss, call by hissing sound, call attention to	嘶嘶聲，通過嘶嘶聲呼叫，引起注意	zitzit [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	46
		chagoʔ	far, afar, distant	遠，遠，遠	zauq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	47
		chagoʔ-ña	further, more distant	更遠，更遠	zauq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	48
		chahan	cook in an underground pit; underground pit oven	在地下坑裏做飯	zakan [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	49
		chalan	road, highway, street, path	道路、公路、街道、小徑	zalan [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	50
		chugoʔ	sap, juice (as from an orange); pus; semen	汁液，果汁(如橙汁)；膿；精液	zuRuq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	51
		cicéʔ	grin (showing teeth); smile (toothy), gritting teeth	咧嘴一笑	ziziq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	52
		fa-faʔet	a snapper: Lutjanus gibbus	笛鯛魚：盧雅努斯·吉布斯	paqit₁ [PWMP]	paqit			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	53
		fa-fitu	seven (of living things)	七(生物)	pa-pitu [PAN]	pitu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	54
		fa-fiʔa	how many? (of living things)	有多少？(指生物)	pa-pija [PAN]	pijax			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	55
		faga	slightly sloping roof of house, which is poor for water runoff	屋頂有點傾斜，不利於排水			噪聲		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	56
		fagoʔ	a tree: Ochrosia oppositifolia	一棵樹：對生赭	pauq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	57
		faha-	causative/multiplicative prefix with numeral bases	帶數位基的致使/乘法首碼	pa-ka- [PAN]	pa-₂			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	58
		faha-dma	five times	五次	paka-lima₁ [PMP]	lima			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	59
		faha-fad	four times	四次	paka-epat [PMP]	Sepat			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	60
		faha-gwa	twice (Costenoble 1940:263; < #faha-hugwa)	兩次(成本表1940:263；<#faha hugwa)	paka-duha [PMP]	duSa			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	61
		faha-to	three times	三次	paka-telu [PMP]	telu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	62
		faha-ulu	eight times	八次	paka-walu [PMP]	walu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	63
		faha-unum	six times	六次	paka-enem [PMP]	enem			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	64
faha-uti	seven times	七次	paka-pitu [PMP]	pitu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	65
fakmata	wake up, get up from sleep (imperative form)	醒來，從睡夢中醒來(命令式)	paR-mata [PWMP]	maCa			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	66
fákmata	light sleeper	迷幻人生	paR-mata [PWMP]	maCa			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	67
fa-lagu	run (imper.), move swiftly, hasten, go rapidly; elope, escape, flee	快跑，快走，快走；私奔，逃跑，逃跑	pa-laRiw [PMP]	laRiw			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	68
fa-lulon	wrap, infold, enwrap, roll up	包裹，資訊，包裹，卷起	lulun [PMP]	luluN			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	69
fan-agu	bear (offspring), give birth	生育			噪聲		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	70
fañagu	bear (offspring), give birth	生育	pañaRu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	71
fanihi	bat (mammal), fruit bat	蝙蝠(哺乳動物)，果蝠	paniki [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	72
fasu	cheek, face	臉頰，臉	pasu₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	73
fat-a	four days	四天	pat-a [PAN]	Sepat			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	74
faya	anchovy: Thrissina baelama (family Engraulidae)	鳳尾魚：■(鳳尾魚科)	paya [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	75
faʔet	salty	鹹鹹的	paqit₂ [PMP]	paqiC			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	76
faʔi	type of plant - Oryza sativa. rice --- when growing	植物類型——水稻。水稻---生長時	pajay [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	77
f-in-aha-unum	sixth	第六	paka-enem [PMP]	enem			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	78
f〈in〉atay	death	死亡	p〈in〉atay [PWMP]	aCay			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	79
fitu	seven (used in serial counting)	七(用於連續計數)	pitu₁ [PAN]	pitu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	80
fiʔa	how many?	有多少？	pijax [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	81
foks-e	to squeeze	擠	peRes [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	82
fugoʔ	wring, squeeze	擰，擠	peReq [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	83
fulot	sensation or taste on tongue from eating unripe banana; tingling sensation from eating certain things		peled [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	84
fulot	sensation or taste on tongue from eating unripe banana, tingling sensation from eating certain things		pelet [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	85
fuluʔ	ten	十	puluq₁ [PAN]	puluq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	86
funas	eradicate, erase, rub out, , wipe out, put an end to, clear (of sin)	根除，抹去，擦掉，抹去，結束，清除(罪惡)	punas [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	87
gagu	ironwood tree: Casuarina equisetifolia	鐵木樹：木麻黃	aRuhu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	88
gái-ʔaseʔ	have mercy, be merciful, have pity, have forgiveness	憐憫，憐憫，憐憫，寬恕	qasiq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	89
gapot	pull by the hair	扯著頭髮	Rabut [PMP]	RabuC			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	90
gatus	hundred (Costenoble 1940)	一百(1940年)	Ratus [PMP]	RaCus			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	91
goʔnaf (〈 *huqenap)	to scale, separate and come off in scales, shed scales, pare off; fish scale	去鱗，去鱗，去鱗，去鱗	quhenap [PMP]	quSeNap			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	92
guafi	fire, combustion, conflagration, burning mass of material; to anger, to vex	火，燃燒，火災，燃燒的物質；憤怒，惱怒	hapuy [PMP]	Sapuy			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	93
guaha	have, there is, there exists	有，有，有	wada [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	94
guasaŋ	gill (of fish)	(魚的)鰓	hasaŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	95
guasaʔ	sharpen, make sharp	銳利，銳利	hasaq [PMP]	Sasaq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	96
guasaʔ-on	sharpener (for metal tools), grindstone, whetstone	磨刀器(用於金屬工具)、磨刀石、磨石	hasaq-en [PWMP]	Sasaq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	97
guatu	there -- in that direction (away from speaker and addressee)	在那裏——朝那個方向(遠離說話人和收件人)	a-tu [PMP]	-Cu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	98
guatu	there -- in that direction (away from speaker and addressee)	在那裏——朝那個方向(遠離說話人和收件人)	wa-tu [PMP]	-Cu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	99
gugat	vein; muscle; tendon; artery; fishing line	靜脈；肌肉；肌腱；動脈；釣魚線	uRat [PMP]	huRaC			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	100
guifi	a dream	夢想	hipi [PMP]	Sipi			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	101
guihan	fish (generic)	魚(通用)	hikan [PMP]	Sikan			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	102
guihi	there (3p)	那裏(3p)	i-di [PMP]	-di			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	103
gu-in-aha	wealth, affluence, riches, large possessions esp. of worldly estate	財富，富裕，財富，特別是世俗財產	wada [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	104
guini	here, in this place	在這裏，在這個地方	i-ni [PAN]	-ni			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	105
gu-in-ifi	dream	夢想	h〈in〉ipi [PMP]	Sipi			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	106
guiya	3sg. (emphatic)	3毫克。(強調)	ia₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	107
guiʔeŋ	nose	鼻子	ijuŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	108
gumaʔ	house, home, shelter, refuge, dwelling, dormitory, building	房子，家，住所，避難所，住所，宿舍，建築物	Rumaq [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	109
gunos	wean, accustom (a child or other young animal) to loss of mother's milk	斷奶，使(兒童或其他幼小動物)習慣於失去母乳	hunus [PMP]	SuNus			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	110
gunot	coconut fiber, from trunk of coconut tree, used especially for straining #tuba (coconut toddy) and other liquids		Runut [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	111
gunum	six	六	enem [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	112
gupu	to fly, move through the air, travel through the air	飛行，在空中移動，在空中旅行	Rebek [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	113
gutos	break off (rubber band; string, etc.), snap off (neck of chicken, root)	折斷(橡皮筋、線等)、折斷(雞頸、雞根)	getus [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	114
gutos	break off (rubber band, string, etc.), snap off (neck of chicken, root)	折斷(橡皮筋、線等)、折斷(雞頸、雞根)	utus₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	115
gwa-gunum	six (of living creatures)	六(生物)	a-enem [PAN]	enem			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	116
gwa-gwalu	eight (of living creatures)	八(生物)	wa-walu [PAN]	walu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	117
gwahu	1sg. emphatic subject pronoun: I	1毫克。強調主語代詞：I	aku [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	118
gwalu	eight	八	walu [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	119
gwatu	there --- in that direction (away from speaker and addressee)	在那裏---朝那個方向(遠離說話人和收件人)	atu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	120
haga	daughter	女兒	daRa₂ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	121
hagahaf	rock crab: Crapsus tenuicrustatus Herbst	岩蟹：石蟹	kaRakap [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	122
hagaʔ	blood	血	daRaq [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	123
hagi	a fish: Scomberoides santi-petri (family Carangidae), pompano or jack crevally	一條魚：■(科■)、龐巴諾或jack crevally	daRi [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	124
hagon	leaf, foliage, frond	葉，葉，葉	dahun [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	125
hagon faha	filefish: Oxymonacanthus longirostris	魚片：長喙氧單胞菌	dahun [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	126
hagu	you, emphatic singular	你，特別的	kahu [PMP]	kaSu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	127
haguhi	sand crab	沙蟹	kaRuki [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	128
hagwet	hook; fishhook	魚鉤	kawit [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	129
hakot	snatch, grab	抓住，抓住	dakuC [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	130
haleʔ	root (of a plant); source, origin	(植物的)根；來源	dalij [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	131
hali	to harvest root crop	收割根莖作物	kali₂ [PMP]	kalih			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	132
halihan	stone -- used for forming a fireplace for cooking; fireplace	石頭——用於形成一個用於烹飪的壁爐；壁爐	dalikan [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	133
halihan	stone used for forming a fireplace for cooking; fireplace	用於形成用於烹飪的壁爐的石頭；壁爐	dalikan [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	134
halom	in, into, inside; enter	進入；進入	dalem [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	135
ham	1pl. excl., we, us	1pl.不包括我們	k-ami [PAN]	ami			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	136
hamafak	fragile, brittle, easily broken	易碎，易碎，易破碎			根		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	137
hamyo	2pl., you all	2pl.，各位	kamu-yu [PMP]	amu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	138
hanom	water, liquid	水，液體	danum [PMP]	daNum			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	139
ha-spok	full (from food), satiated, glutted, sated	飽的(從食物中)，飽的，飽的，飽的	ka-besuR [PMP]	besuR			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	140
(h)asuli	freshwater eel: Anguilla marmorata	淡水鰻魚：歐洲鰻鱺	kasuli [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	141
haw	you – intransitive subject singular pronoun, transitive subject singular pronoun with indefinite object, transitive object singular pronoun		kahu [PMP]	kaSu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	142
haya	south (in Guam and Rota); east (in Saipan)	南部(關島和羅塔)；東部(塞班島)	daya [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	143
hayu	stick, wood	木棍	kahiw [PMP]	kaSiw			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	144
haʔani	day	白天	daqani [PMP]	daqaNi			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	145
haʔfe	brace, put on splint	撐住，用夾板夾住	kaq(e)pi [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	146
haʔi	forehead	額頭	daqih [PMP]	daqiS			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	147
higam	traditional adze of clam shell or stone	傳統蛤殼或蛤石貼面	kiRam [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	148
hima	clam – various bivalve mollusks (venus mercenaria)	蛤–各種雙殼軟體動物(維納斯雇傭軍)	kima [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	149
hita	we, us (emphatic, inclusive)	我們，我們(強調，包容)	k-ita [PAN]	ita₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	150
hiteŋ	Rabbitfish: Siganus punctatus (family siganidae)	兔魚：■(siganidae家族)	kiteŋ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	151
homhom	dark, dim, obscure, dusky, gloomy, not light-colored; bleak	黑暗的，暗淡的，朦朧的，昏暗的，陰鬱的，不是淺色的；暗淡的	demdem₂ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	152
-hu ~ -ku	1sg possessive suffix and preverbal subject pronoun	1sg所有格尾碼和前置主語代詞	-ku [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	153
hugom	squeeze with arms or legs, as in wrestling	用胳膊或腿擠壓，如在摔跤中	kugem [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	154
hugwa	two (old numeral)	二(舊數位)	duha [PMP]	duSa			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	155
hulu	thunder	打雷	delek [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	156
hun	quotative marker; used to distinguish a reported statement from a statement known to be fact	引用標記；用於區分已報告的陳述和已知的事實陳述	ken [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	157
huŋok	hear; heed; be informed; perceive by the ear; gain knowledge	聽	deŋeR [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	158
i	definite article	定冠詞			噪聲		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	159
ibbaʔ	a tree, Phyllanthus acidus, with sour fruit that makes the lips pucker up	一種名為“酸葉下珠”的樹，果實酸，使嘴唇皺縮			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	160
ifet	a tree, Intsia bijuga. A very hard and heavy wood resembling black walnut in color	一棵樹，■。黑胡桃木一種顏色象黑胡桃木的非常堅硬和沉重的木材	qipil [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	161
-in-	nominalizing and goal focus infix	名物化與目標焦點中綴	〈in〉 [PAN]	-in-			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	162
ina	exclamation, oh!, wow!	感歎，哦！，哇！	qina [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	163
isaʔ	an exclamation of surprise	驚呼	qisaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	164
iteŋ	pick, break off, esp. from flowers, fruit, bananas, etc.; banana bunch	摘下，折斷，尤指從花、水果、香蕉等上摘下；香蕉束	qitiŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	165
ka-nifes	thin, flimsy, not thick, sheer	薄，薄，不厚，薄	nipis [PMP]	Nipis			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	166
kísami	ceiling	天花板			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	167
lagoʔ	tear --- a saline fluid secreted by the lachrymal gland	淚腺分泌的鹽水	luheq [PMP]	luSeq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	168
lagu	north (in Guam and Rota); west (in Saipan)	北部(關島和羅塔)；西部(塞班島)	lahud [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	169
laguas	long, skinny, long and slender (refers to plants or animals)	又長又瘦又長又細(指植物或動物)	lawas₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	170
laguaʔ	scoop net, hand net	勺網、手網	lawaq₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	171
laguet	catch with a hook	用鉤子鉤住	lawit₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	172
lahe-n	son of, man of	兒子，男人	laki₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	173
lahi	man, male, boy; also used in direct address among friends in the same way that #lai (‘friend’, ‘man’) is used		laki₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	174
lá-laŋu	unconscious; faint, fall in a swoon	昏迷的；昏倒的	laŋu [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	175
la-lima	five (living things)	五(生物)	la-lima [PAN]	lima			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	176
laloʔ	housefly	家蠅	lalej [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	177
lamot	type of seaweed	海藻種類	lamut [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	178
laña	oil (generic)	油(通用)	laña [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	179
lanka, nanka	jackfruit	菠蘿蜜			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	180
laŋet	heaven, sky, outer space	天，天，外太空	laŋit [PMP]	laŋiC			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	181
laŋŋaʔ (gemination unexpl.)	gape, hold mouth agape	張嘴，張嘴	laŋaq₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	182
læsoʔ	penis, testicle	陰莖、睾丸	lasuq₂ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	183
layak	mast; sails	桅杆	layaR [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	184
liheŋ	saved, safeguarded, rescued, sheltered (as from rain); shelter, refuge; make safe	被拯救的，被保護的，被拯救的，被保護的	liduŋ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	185
lima	five (Costenoble 1940)	五(1940年)	lima [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	186
liyaŋ	cave (natural), cavern	洞穴(自然)、洞穴	liaŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	187
lugaʔ	spit out (mouthful), to spew or spray out of mouth by blowing, such as a mouthful of chewed coconut meat after juice is gone		luaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	188
lú-luhot	a vine: Maytenus thompsonii	藤蔓植物：Maytenus thompsonii	lukuC [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	189
lumos	to drown, suffocate	淹死	lemes [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	190
lumot	moss, lichen, type of seaweed, green vegetation covering still water	苔蘚、地衣、海藻、覆蓋靜水的綠色植被	lumut [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	191
lupok	deep hole in the ground, crevasse	地上的深洞，裂縫	lubuk₁ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	192
lusoŋ	mortar	灰漿	lusuŋ [PMP]	Nusuŋ			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	193
lutu	mourning, sorrow, grief; mourning dress, dress up in black (when a husband or wife dies)	哀悼，悲傷，悲傷；喪服，穿黑色衣服(當丈夫或妻子去世時)			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	194
ma-gap	evaporate (expected **#magwap)	蒸發(預期**#magwap)	ma-huab₂ [PWMP]	huab			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	195
magi	here (toward or in the direction of the speaker)	這裏(朝著或朝著揚聲器的方向)	um-aRi [PAN]	aRi			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	196
ma-layu	wilted, dry (leaves), showing lack of fluid	枯萎、乾燥(葉子)，缺乏水分	ma-layu [PMP]	layu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	197
mamaʔ	chew betel nut mixed with lime, pepper leaf and tobacco	嚼檳榔拌青檸、胡椒葉和煙草	mamaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	198
mamaʔ-on	betel nut mixed with lime, pepper leaf and tobacco	檳榔拌青檸、胡椒葉和煙草	mamaq-en [PWMP]	mamaq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	199
mames	sweet	甜的	ma-hemis [PAN]	hemis			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	200
maña	custom, habit, tradition	習俗、習慣、傳統	maña [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	201
ma-neŋheŋ (〈 *maniŋdiŋ)	cold, frigid, chilled	冷，冷，冷	diŋdiŋ₂ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	202
manu	which, whichever -- interrogative	哪一個——疑問的	manu [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	203
m-anu	which, whichever?	哪個，哪個？	a-nu [PMP]	-nu₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	204
maŋ-guifi	to dream	夢想	maŋ-hipi [PWMP]	Sipi			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	205
masa	ripe, cooked	熟的	ma-esak [PMP]	esak			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	206
masa	ripe; cooked	熟的；熟的	ma-qesak [PMP]	qesak			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	207
masa	ripe, cooked	熟的	ma-hasak [PMP]	Sasak			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	208
mata	eye, eyeball; face; hole for planting	眼睛，眼球；臉；種植孔	mata [PMP]	maCa			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	209
matai	dead; corpse; die	死亡；屍體；死亡	m-atay [PMP]	aCay			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	210
matai-ñalaŋ	famine, die of hunger	饑荒，餓死	m-atay [PMP]	aCay			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	211
mata-n hanom	spring, source of water	泉水，水源	mata nu wahiR [PMP]	maCa			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	212
mataʔ	raw, uncooked	生的、生的	ma-hataq [PMP]	hataq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	213
ma-tmos	drown, be drowned	淹死，淹死	ma-lemes [PPH]	lemes			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	214
matua	noble, magnanimous, lofty, highborn, person possessing high qualities; archaic form referring to higher class in pre-Spanish Chamorro society		ma-tuqah [PMP]	tuqaS			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	215
maysa	one (of living things)	生物之一	ma-isa [PMP]	isa₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	216
ma-ʔaksom	sour, acid, acidulous, tart	酸的，酸的，酸的，酸的	ma-qaRsem [PWMP]	qaRsem			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	217
ma-ʔasen	salty, saline, briny, brackish	鹹的、鹹的、鹹的、微鹹的	ma-qasin [PMP]	qasiN			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	218
ma-ʔaseʔ	mercy, merciful, pity; forgiveness, sympathy	仁慈，仁慈，憐憫；寬恕，同情	ma-qasiq [PMP]	qasiq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	219
ma-ʔasn-e	salted	鹽漬的	ma-qasin [PMP]	qasiN			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	220
ma-ʔiʔot	narrow, acute, not wide or broad	窄的，銳利的，不寬的	qiqut [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	221
maʔte	low tide	低潮	ma-qati [PMP]	qaCi			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	222
maʔte	low tide	低潮	ma-qeti [PMP]	qeti₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	223
maʔte i tasi	the sea is at low tide	海處於低潮	ma-qati [PMP]	qaCi			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	224
méʔméʔ	urinate, urine	小便，小便	miqmiq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	225
mokmok	gargle, wash the throat with a liquid	漱口，用液體清洗喉嚨	muRmuR [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	226
-mu	2sg. possessor, your, yours	2毫克。擁有者，你的，你的	-mu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	227
na	particle used 1. to link a modifier with a following noun, 2. to link demonstratives with the nouns or noun phrases that follow, 3. to connect the numbers beyond the number ‘one’ with the following noun, 4. to link certain question words with the following noun, 5. to connect a complement clause with a main clause, thus functioning as a complementizer (Topping 1973:138-141)		na₂ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	228
-ña	3sg. agent and possessor (Topping 1973:225)	3毫克。代理人和佔有人(排名1973:225)	ni-a [PAN]	-a₂			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	229
ñamñam	chew, sound of chewing, eat	咀嚼，咀嚼的聲音，吃	ñamñam [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	230
ñamu	mosquito	蚊子	ñamuk [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	231
næŋu	to swim	游泳	naŋuy [PMP]	Naŋuy			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	232
napu	wave, rough water, surf	波浪、洶湧的海水、海浪	nabek [PMP]	Nabek			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	233
naʔan	name	名稱	ŋajan [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	234
nifen	tooth	牙齒	nipen [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	235
nigap	yesterday	昨天	niRab [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	236
niyok	coconut tree and fruit: Cocos nucifera	椰子樹和果實：椰子	niuR [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	237
nosnos	squid, cuttlefish	烏賊	nues [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	238
nufoʔ	stonefish, scorpionfish (highly poisonout if dorsal spines penetrate the skin)	石首魚，蠍子魚(如果背刺穿透皮膚，則劇毒)	nepuq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	239
ñufoʔ	scorpionfish, stonefish	蠍子魚，石首魚	ñepuq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	240
nunu	banyan tree; type of plant: Ficus prolixa	榕樹；植物類型：榕樹	nunuk [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	241
ŋahaʔ	look up, with head tilted back	抬頭，頭向後仰	ŋadaq [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	242
ŋa-iʔan	when?	什麼時候？	ŋa-ijan [PMP]	ijan			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	243
ŋaŋas	chew	咀嚼	ŋasŋas [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	244
ŋaŋas	chew, masticate, grind with the teeth	咀嚼，咀嚼，用牙齒磨碎	ŋasŋas [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	245
ŋaŋaʔ	duck (fowl)	鴨(禽)	ŋaRaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	246
ŋaʔŋaʔ	open-mouthed while staring blankly; look up with mouth open; gape	張嘴茫然地凝視；張嘴仰望；目瞪口呆	ŋaqŋaq₁ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	247
ŋokŋok	unclear speech, sometimes a temporary condition resulting from accident	言語不清，有時是事故造成的暫時情況	ŋukŋuk [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	248
pagoʔ	irritate skin, cause skin irritation	刺激皮膚，引起皮膚刺激	baReq [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	249
pagu	a plant: Hibiscus tiliaceus	一株：木槿	baRu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	250
pagu-an	give off scent, odor, aroma, smell (as cooking)	散發氣味，氣味，氣味，氣味(如烹調)	bahu-an [PWMP]	bahu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	251
pagw-an	scent; give off odor, aroma, smell	氣味；散發氣味、氣味、氣味	bahu-an [PWMP]	bahu			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	252
pahoŋ	pandanus, screw pine --- bears edible fruit	松樹-結可食用果實	bakuŋ₂ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	253
pakyo	typhoon, storm, tropical cyclone	颱風、風暴、熱帶氣旋	baRiuS [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	254
p-al-aŋpaŋ	loud noise, fall down (noisily)	大聲喧嘩，摔倒(吵鬧)	baŋbaŋ₆ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	255
palaspas	splash (as a fish in the water)	飛濺(如水中的魚)	barasbas [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	256
palu	some, some more	一些，更多	balu₃ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	257
pantek	handslap	手提電話			根		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	258
paŋon	wake (someone) up, rouse someone from sleep, awaken	喚醒某人，喚醒某人	baŋun₂ [PMP]	baŋuN			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	259
pao	odor, smell, scent, aroma (as of perfume, gas, etc.)	氣味、氣味、氣味、氣味(如香水、煤氣等)	bahu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	260
papaʔ	down, below, bottom, southward, downward, beneath	向下，下方，底部，向南，向下，下方	babaq₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	261
pappa	strip off (bark of a tree), skin (an animal), peel off, rip off (as skin, bark)	剝去(樹皮)，剝皮(動物)，剝皮，剝皮(如皮，樹皮)	bakbak₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	262
pappa	wing	翼	bakbak₂ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	263
pares	pair; divisible by two; placenta, afterbirth	成對的；可被兩個分開的；胎盤，產後的			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	264
paʔgo	now, today	現在，今天	baqeRu [PMP]	baqeRuh			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	265
pigaʔ	kind of acrid, inedible taro: Alocasia indica	有點辛辣，不能吃的芋頭：印度蘆薈	biRaq₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	266
pokkaʔ	shatter, crack open; abortion (〈 *beRkaq?)	粉碎，裂開；流產(〈*beRkaq？)	bekaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	267
pokkaʔ	shatter, crack open; abortion	破碎，裂開；流產	buŋkaq [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	268
poksai	to paddle, propel, row	劃槳、推進、划船	beRsay [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	269
pontan	ripe coconut -- usually refers to that which has fallen from the tree	成熟的椰子--通常指從樹上掉下來的椰子	buntan [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	270
poppo	scum, powder substance from a decayed plant; dropping -- termites, dirty substance on top of liquid such as dust, or soot. Not fungus		bukbuk₃ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	271
pugas	uncooked rice	上撒生米	beRas [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	272
pugaw	cause to scatter, to scatter a group, flock, herd, school of fish, etc.	使分散，使分散一個群體、羊群、牛群、魚群等。	buRaw [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	273
pugwaʔ	betel nut palm: Areca catechu	檳榔掌：檳榔	buaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	274
pugwaʔ machena	type of bush: Davallia solida	灌木類型：■	buaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	275
pulan	type of fish, family elopidae, the tarpon: Megalops cyprinoides	魚的種類，科魚科，魟魟魟：魟魟魟魟魟魟魟	bulan-bulan₁ [PMP]	bulan-bulan			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	276
pulan	moon	月亮	bulan₃ [PMP]	bulaN			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	277
pulan	eye of cateye shell	貝殼眼	bulan₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	278
pulaʔ	untie, unwrap, unfold, unravel; translate	解開、解開、展開、解開；翻譯	bekelaj [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	279
pulo-n gaʔgaʔ	fur, hair of animals	動物的皮毛	bulu-n [PMP]	bulu₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	280
pulo-n teŋho	mane	鬃毛	bulu-n [PMP]	bulu₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	281
pulu	feather, hair	羽毛，頭髮	bulu₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	282
punot	coconut husk	椰子殼	bunut₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	283
punoʔ	kill, murder, slay, assassinate; shut off, turn off, extinguish; execute	殺，殺，殺，刺殺；關閉，關閉，熄滅；處決	bunuq₂ [PMP]	buNuq₂			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	284
punoʔ guafi	fire extinguisher	滅火器	bunuq₂ [PMP]	buNuq₂			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	285
punoʔ laloʔ	fly-swatter, insect spray, fly killer	蒼蠅拍，昆蟲噴霧，蒼蠅殺手	bunuq₂ [PMP]	buNuq₂			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	286
pupoŋ	ridge of roof, peak of roof	屋脊，屋脊	bubuŋ₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	287
pu-pulu	betel pepper: Piper betle	檳榔椒：胡椒	bu-bulu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	288
putaʔ	split, cleave, burst	劈開，劈開，爆裂	betaq₂ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	289
puteŋ	type of tree used for poisoning fish: Barringtonia asiatica	魚中毒樹的種類：亞洲巴靈芝	butuŋ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	290
putiʔon	star	藝員	bituqen [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	291
sagu	bad cold, runny nose, influenza, epidemic	重感冒、流鼻涕、流感、流行病	saRu₂ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	292
sagu	bad cold, runny nose, influenza, epidemic	重感冒、流鼻涕、流感、流行病	sagu₂ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	293
sagu	type of plant, arrowroot: Maranta arundinacea	植物類型，慈姑	sagu₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	294
sagwaleɁ	thatched house, usually made with #karisu (Swamp bamboo: Phragmites karka)	茅草屋，通常用#karisu(沼澤竹：蘆葦karka)	sawaliq [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	295
sagwaʔ	channel, inlet of water, canal, narrow passage of water breaking the reef barrier	航道、進水口、運河、破礁窄水道	sawaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	296
sahagu	deep water	深水	sakaRu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	297
sahy-an	automobile, small vehicle, jeep, sedan, car	汽車、小型車、吉普車、轎車、轎車	sakay-an [PWMP]	sakay₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	298
sahy-an	automobile, small vehicle	汽車、小型車	sakay₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	299
sakman	large canoe --- from Polynesia or Papua, no outrigger, capable of carrying over 100 people	大型獨木舟——產自波利尼西亞或巴布亞，無外伸支架，可載100人以上	saRman [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	300
salaʔ	late, far gone, incurable (as a disease that has gone too far to cure)	遲了，遠了，不治之症	salaq₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	301
sampagita	type of flowering plant: Jasminum sambac	開花植物類型：茉莉			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	302
san-halom	inside, interior; internal; in, into	內，內；內；內	dalem [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	303
sapi-sapi	type of kite	風箏類型			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	304
satg-e	install a floor; floor, platform	安裝地板；地板，平臺	saleR-i [PWMP]	saleR			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	305
sesse (〈 *sehseh)	delouse	德洛斯	siksik₁ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	306
si	article, used with proper names, but not used for direct address	文章，與專有名稱一起使用，但不用於直接地址	si₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	307
sigi	go on, advance, continue, forward	繼續前進繼續前進			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	308
sigwa	nine	九	siwa [PMP]	Siwa			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	309
siha	they -- intransitive subject pronoun, transitive object pronoun, emphatic pronoun	它們——不及物主語代詞、及物賓語代詞、強調代詞	si ida [PMP]	ida			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	310
sihek	Micronesian kingfisher: Halcyon cinnamomina	密克羅尼西亞翠鳥：清真肉桂	sikek [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	311
s〈in〉etsot	repentance	懺悔	selsel₂ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	312
somnak	sunshine, sunlight, ray (from the sun)	陽光，陽光，光線(來自太陽)			根		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	313
soŋsoŋ	plug up, close up (hole); stopper, plug	塞上，封閉(孔)；塞，塞	suŋsuŋ₂ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	314
soŋsoŋ	plug up, close up (hole); stopper, plug	塞上，封閉(孔)；塞，塞	seŋseŋ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	315
sotsot	contrite, repentent	悔恨	selsel₂ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	316
soʔsoʔ	scrape coconut meat from its shell, make copra, pry loose, scrape (with thrusting motion) -- as in scraping a pancake from the griddle		suqsuq [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	317
sugoɁ	stop by, stop for awhile, visit briefly, drop in on	過來，停一會兒，短暫拜訪，順便來看看	suRuq₂ [PAN]	suRuq			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	318
suhu	dip water (with container); water container	用容器蘸水	sudu [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	319
suloʔ	type of fishing, torch-fishing	釣魚類型，火炬釣魚	suluq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	320
susu	breast; suckle, breast feeding	哺乳	susu₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	321
tafy-e	thresh, remove husk from grain by threshing	脫粒，把穀殼脫粒	tapi [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	322
tagaʔ	hack, chop	砍，砍	taRaq₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	323
tag-lima-n	five (in linear measurement)	五(線性量測)	taR-lima [PWMP]	lima			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	324
taktak	mince, chop, cut up into slices, cut by striking repeatedly with a sharp instrument; pecking sound	剁碎，切碎，切成片，用鋒利的工具反復敲擊而成；啄音	taktak₂ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	325
t〈al〉aktak	rattle, tapping, clicking, clacking, clink, clatter	嘎嘎聲、敲擊聲、哢嚓聲、哢嚓聲、哢嚓聲、哢嚓聲	taktak₂ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	326
talisay	a tree that bears edible nuts, the Indian almond: Terminalia catappa	產可食用堅果的樹，印度杏仁	talisay [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	327
tambot	drum	鼓			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	328
tampat	type of fish: Bothus mancus (Bothidae), flounder, flatfish	魚類種類：曼氏肉毒桿菌(肉毒桿菌科)、比目魚、比目魚	tampar₁ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	329
tamtam	test, try out, sip, taste	測試，嘗試，啜飲，品嘗	tamtam [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	330
t〈an〉choʔ	select, nominate, point, elect	選擇，提名，點，選	t〈an〉uzuq [PMP]	tuzuq₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	331
tanom	to plant seeds or seedlings	播種	tanem [PMP]	CaNem			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	332
tanoʔ	world, earth, land, soil, ground	世界，地球，土地，土壤，土地	taneq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	333
taŋan-taŋan	a large bush that proliferates on many of the high islands in Micronesia, good for cattle feed and fuel: Leucaena leucocephala				借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	334
taŋes	a cry, a sob	哭泣，哭泣	taŋis [PMP]	Caŋis			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	335
tasi	sea, ocean, beach	大海，大海，海灘	tasik [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	336
tasm-e	sharpen to a point	銳化到某一點	tasim-i [PMP]	tasim			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	337
tata	father	父親	tata₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	338
tata	father	父親	tata₁ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	339
tá-tagaʔ	unicorn fishes: Naso unicornis (family Acanthuridae)	獨角獸魚：■(棘魚科)	taRaq₂ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	340
tá-t〈an〉choʔ	forefinger, index finger	食指、食指	t〈an〉uzuq [PMP]	tuzuq₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	341
taʔpaŋ	rinse -- salt water by using fresh water	用淡水沖洗鹽水	taq(e)baŋ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	342
teʔteʔ	drain pus, puncture an infection for purposes of draining	排出膿液，刺穿感染以排出膿液	tiqtiq [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	343
timón	steer (with a rudder), guide (with a rudder); rudder	舵			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	344
t〈in〉aktak	a meat dish in which the meat is chopped into small pieces; the process of chopping or mincing meat	把肉切成小塊的肉盤；切肉或切肉的過程	taktak₂ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	345
tiŋteŋ	clink, ding, tinkle, jingle	叮噹，叮噹，叮噹，叮噹	tiŋtiŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	346
tiʔao	goatfishes: Upeneus vittatus (family Mullidae)	目標魚：■(Mullidae家族)	tiqaw₂ [PMP]	Ciqaw			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	347
tiʔao	goatfishes: Upeneus vittatus (family Mullidae)	目標魚：■(Mullidae家族)	tiqaw₁ [PMP]	tiqaw			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	348
tohn-e	to brace, support so as to give firmness, support with a brace; brace, strut, prop, stanchion	支撐，支撐以使其牢固，用支撐支撐；支撐，支柱，支柱	teken [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	349
toktok	cluck, as when the hen calls for her chicks	咯咯，就像母雞叫小雞一樣	tektek₂ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	350
toŋho	nape of the neck	頸背	teŋkuk [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	351
toŋtoŋ	pound, beat, batter, bang against, strike heavily or repeatedly with fist	重擊、捶打、重擊、重擊或重擊	CuŋCuŋ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	352
totŋ-e	ignite (a fire)	點火	tutuŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	353
toʔlaŋ	bone, skeleton	骨頭，骨骼	tuqelaŋ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	354
tronkon hayu	tree	樹	kahiw [PMP]	kaSiw			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	355
tugap	burp, belch, eruct	打嗝、打嗝、學究	teRab [PMP]	CeRab			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	356
tuhoŋ	hat, sombrero, cap	帽子，帽	tuduŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	357
tuhoŋ	hat, sombrero	帽子，索姆佈雷羅	teduŋ₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	358
tuhoʔ	drip, leak, trickle, fall in or form drops, spot with rain, pour drop by drop	滴，漏，滴，滴，滴，滴，滴，滴，滴	tuduq [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	359
tulu	three	三	telu [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	360
t〈um〉a-taŋes	to be crying	哭泣	C〈um〉aŋis [PAN]	Caŋis			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	361
tumates	tomato: Solanum lycopersicum (< Spanish)	蕃茄：蕃茄茄			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	362
t〈um〉unok	get down, let down (as from a tree or bed)	下來，放下(如從樹上或床上)	t〈um〉uRun [PWMP]	tuRun₁			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	363
tunok	get down, let down (as from a tree or bed)	下來，放下(如從樹上或床上)	tuRun₁ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	364
tunu	burn, barbecue, scald, broil	燒、燒烤、燙傷、燒烤	tunu [PMP]	CuNuh			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	365
tupoʔ	well, pit sunk into the earth to reach a supply of water	好吧，把坑埋在土裏以獲得水源	Cebuj [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	366
tupu	type of plant -- Saccharum officinarum, sugarcane	植物類型——甘蔗	tebuh₁ [PMP]	tebuS			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	367
tutu	pound, strike heavily or repeatedly with the fist; beat, pulverize, make into pulp by beating	用拳頭捶打、重擊或反復捶打；拍打、粉碎，拍打成漿	tutuh [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	368
uchan	rain	雨	quzan [PMP]	quzaN			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	369
udu	dumb, mute, speechless	啞巴，啞巴，無言			噪聲		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	370
ugoŋ	moan, groan, lament, mourn, utter in lamentation	呻吟，呻吟，哀號，哀號，哀號	heReŋ [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	371
ugoŋ	moan, groan, lament, mourn, utter in lamentation	呻吟，呻吟，哀號，哀號，哀號	quRuŋ [PWMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	372
ugot	massage (with the feet), usually by walking on the body	按摩(用腳)，通常在身體上行走	quRut [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	373
uhaŋ	shrimp	蝦	qudaŋ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	374
uhaʔ	pry open	撬開	qukaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	375
uhaʔ	pry open	撬開	qu(ŋ)kaq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	376
uloʔ	worm, germ, bacteria, caterpillar, maggot	蠕蟲、細菌、細菌、毛蟲、蛆	qulej [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	377
ulu	head	頭	qulu [PMP]	quluh			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	378
-um-	"Almost any noun can be converted to a verb-like word -- a word that can function as a predicate -- by adding the verbalizing infix #-um-." Contrasts with #man-, used with plural subjects. (Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975:226).		〈um〉 [PMP]	-um-			Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	379
umaŋ	hermit crab -- land (Paguridae)	寄居蟹——陸地(跳蚤科)	qumaŋ [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	380
unai	sand	沙	qenay [PAN]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	381
upos	pass, go beyond	過去，過去	qubus [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	382
uʔos	peel with teeth, tear off with teeth when eating such things as sugarcane, green coconut	用牙齒剝皮，吃甘蔗、椰子等食物時用牙齒撕掉	ququs [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	383
wahu	type of fish: Acanthocybium solandri (family scombridae). Wahoo, type of tuna	魚類種類：太陽棘球絛蟲(科鯖科)。哇哦，金槍魚的種類			借詞		Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	384
yo-ʔaseʔ	merciful person, forgiving person	仁慈的人，寬容的人	qasiq [PMP]				Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975	385